diff mbox

[v4,1/5] io: define several IO & PIO barrier types for the asm-generic version

Message ID 1522933753-19589-1-git-send-email-okaya@codeaurora.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Sinan Kaya April 5, 2018, 1:09 p.m. UTC
Getting ready to harden readX()/writeX() and inX()/outX() semantics for the
generic implementation.

Defining two set of macros as __io_br() and __io_ar() to indicate actions
to be taken before and after MMIO read.

Defining two set of macros as __io_bw() and __io_aw() to indicate actions
to be taken before and after MMIO write.

Defining two set of macros as __io_pbw() and __io_paw() to indicate actions
to be taken before and after Port IO write.

Defining two set of macros as __io_pbr() and __io_par() to indicate actions
to be taken before and after Port IO read.

If rmb() is available for the architecture, prefer rmb() as the default
implementation of __io_ar()/__io_par().

If wmb() is available for the architecture, prefer wmb() as the default
implementation of __io_bw()/__io_pbw().

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
---
 include/asm-generic/io.h | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+)

Comments

Arnd Bergmann April 6, 2018, 10:19 a.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Apr 5, 2018 at 3:09 PM, Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> wrote:
> Getting ready to harden readX()/writeX() and inX()/outX() semantics for the
> generic implementation.
>
> Defining two set of macros as __io_br() and __io_ar() to indicate actions
> to be taken before and after MMIO read.
>
> Defining two set of macros as __io_bw() and __io_aw() to indicate actions
> to be taken before and after MMIO write.
>
> Defining two set of macros as __io_pbw() and __io_paw() to indicate actions
> to be taken before and after Port IO write.
>
> Defining two set of macros as __io_pbr() and __io_par() to indicate actions
> to be taken before and after Port IO read.
>
> If rmb() is available for the architecture, prefer rmb() as the default
> implementation of __io_ar()/__io_par().
>
> If wmb() is available for the architecture, prefer wmb() as the default
> implementation of __io_bw()/__io_pbw().
>
> Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>

I've applied the series to my asm-generic tree now, I will give it a few days
in linux-next to see if any obvious regressions happen, and then send
a pull request.

Checking the list of architectures that are affected by this, I see
h8300, microblaze, nios2, openrisc, s390, sparc, um, unicore32,
and xtensa, all of which use asm-generic/io.h without overriding
the default readl/writel.

I would guess that at least s390 doesn't need the barriers
(maintainers on Cc now), but there may be others that want to
override the new barriers with weaker ones where an MMIO
access is guaranteed to serialize against DMA, or where
a specialized barrier for this case exists.

Looking over the asm-generic implementation once more now,
I wonder if we should change the relaxed accessors to not have
any barriers (back to the version before your series) rather than
defaulting them to having the same barriers as the regular
readl/writel.

     Arnd
Sinan Kaya April 6, 2018, 12:50 p.m. UTC | #2
On 2018-04-06 06:19, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 5, 2018 at 3:09 PM, Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> 
> wrote:
>> Getting ready to harden readX()/writeX() and inX()/outX() semantics 
>> for the
>> generic implementation.
>> 
>> Defining two set of macros as __io_br() and __io_ar() to indicate 
>> actions
>> to be taken before and after MMIO read.
>> 
>> Defining two set of macros as __io_bw() and __io_aw() to indicate 
>> actions
>> to be taken before and after MMIO write.
>> 
>> Defining two set of macros as __io_pbw() and __io_paw() to indicate 
>> actions
>> to be taken before and after Port IO write.
>> 
>> Defining two set of macros as __io_pbr() and __io_par() to indicate 
>> actions
>> to be taken before and after Port IO read.
>> 
>> If rmb() is available for the architecture, prefer rmb() as the 
>> default
>> implementation of __io_ar()/__io_par().
>> 
>> If wmb() is available for the architecture, prefer wmb() as the 
>> default
>> implementation of __io_bw()/__io_pbw().
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
> 
> I've applied the series to my asm-generic tree now, I will give it a 
> few days
> in linux-next to see if any obvious regressions happen, and then send
> a pull request.
> 
> Checking the list of architectures that are affected by this, I see
> h8300, microblaze, nios2, openrisc, s390, sparc, um, unicore32,
> and xtensa, all of which use asm-generic/io.h without overriding
> the default readl/writel.
> 
> I would guess that at least s390 doesn't need the barriers
> (maintainers on Cc now), but there may be others that want to
> override the new barriers with weaker ones where an MMIO
> access is guaranteed to serialize against DMA, or where
> a specialized barrier for this case exists.
> 
> Looking over the asm-generic implementation once more now,
> I wonder if we should change the relaxed accessors to not have
> any barriers (back to the version before your series) rather than
> defaulting them to having the same barriers as the regular
> readl/writel.

I can do a follow up patch. You want to map them to raw api without any 
barriers as before. Right?


> 
>      Arnd
Arnd Bergmann April 6, 2018, 1:20 p.m. UTC | #3
On Fri, Apr 6, 2018 at 2:50 PM,  <okaya@codeaurora.org> wrote:
> On 2018-04-06 06:19, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
>>
>> On Thu, Apr 5, 2018 at 3:09 PM, Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> wrote:
>>>
>>
>> I would guess that at least s390 doesn't need the barriers
>> (maintainers on Cc now), but there may be others that want to
>> override the new barriers with weaker ones where an MMIO
>> access is guaranteed to serialize against DMA, or where
>> a specialized barrier for this case exists.
>>
>> Looking over the asm-generic implementation once more now,
>> I wonder if we should change the relaxed accessors to not have
>> any barriers (back to the version before your series) rather than
>> defaulting them to having the same barriers as the regular
>> readl/writel.
>
>
> I can do a follow up patch. You want to map them to raw api without any
> barriers as before. Right?

Right, but of course with the byteswap.

      Arnd
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/io.h b/include/asm-generic/io.h
index b4531e3..570433b 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/io.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/io.h
@@ -25,6 +25,50 @@ 
 #define mmiowb() do {} while (0)
 #endif
 
+#ifndef __io_br
+#define __io_br()      barrier()
+#endif
+
+/* prevent prefetching of coherent DMA data ahead of a dma-complete */
+#ifndef __io_ar
+#ifdef rmb
+#define __io_ar()      rmb()
+#else
+#define __io_ar()      barrier()
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* flush writes to coherent DMA data before possibly triggering a DMA read */
+#ifndef __io_bw
+#ifdef wmb
+#define __io_bw()      wmb()
+#else
+#define __io_bw()      barrier()
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* serialize device access against a spin_unlock, usually handled there. */
+#ifndef __io_aw
+#define __io_aw()      barrier()
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __io_pbw
+#define __io_pbw()     __io_bw()
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __io_paw
+#define __io_paw()     __io_aw()
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __io_pbr
+#define __io_pbr()     __io_br()
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __io_par
+#define __io_par()     __io_ar()
+#endif
+
+
 /*
  * __raw_{read,write}{b,w,l,q}() access memory in native endianness.
  *