diff mbox series

[v2,13/15] uapi: hyperv: Add mshv driver headers hvhdk.h, hvhdk_mini.h, hvgdk.h, hvgdk_mini.h

Message ID 1692309711-5573-14-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series Introduce /dev/mshv drivers | expand

Commit Message

Nuno Das Neves Aug. 17, 2023, 10:01 p.m. UTC
Containing hypervisor ABI definitions to use in mshv driver.

Version numbers for each file:
hvhdk.h		25212
hvhdk_mini.h	25294
hvgdk.h		25125
hvgdk_mini.h	25294

These are unstable interfaces and as such must be compiled independently
from published interfaces found in hyperv-tlfs.h.

These are in uapi because they will be used in the mshv ioctl API.

Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
---
 include/uapi/hyperv/hvgdk.h      |   41 +
 include/uapi/hyperv/hvgdk_mini.h | 1077 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/uapi/hyperv/hvhdk.h      | 1352 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/uapi/hyperv/hvhdk_mini.h |  164 ++++
 4 files changed, 2634 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/uapi/hyperv/hvgdk.h
 create mode 100644 include/uapi/hyperv/hvgdk_mini.h
 create mode 100644 include/uapi/hyperv/hvhdk.h
 create mode 100644 include/uapi/hyperv/hvhdk_mini.h

Comments

Wei Liu Aug. 17, 2023, 11:01 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Aug 17, 2023 at 03:01:49PM -0700, Nuno Das Neves wrote:
> Containing hypervisor ABI definitions to use in mshv driver.
> 
> Version numbers for each file:
> hvhdk.h		25212
> hvhdk_mini.h	25294
> hvgdk.h		25125
> hvgdk_mini.h	25294
> 
> These are unstable interfaces and as such must be compiled independently
> from published interfaces found in hyperv-tlfs.h.
> 
> These are in uapi because they will be used in the mshv ioctl API.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

There were some concerns raised internally about the stability of the
APIs when they are put into UAPI.

I think this is still okay, for a few reasons:

  1. When KVM was first introduced into the kernel tree, it was
     experimental. It was only made stable after some time.
  2. There are other experimental or unstable APIs in UAPI. They
     are clearly marked so.
  3. The coda file system, which has been in tree since 2008, has a
     header file in UAPI which clearly marks as experimental.

All in all introducing a set of unstable / experimental APIs under UAPI
is not unheard of. Rules could've changed now, but I don't find any
document under Documentation/.

I think it will be valuable to have this driver in tree sooner rather
than later, so that it can evolve with Linux kernel, and we can in turn
go back to the hypervisor side to gradually stabilize the APIs.

Greg, I'm told that you may have a strong opinion in this area. Please
let me know what you think about this.

KY, do you have an opinion here?

Thanks,
Wei.
Greg KH Aug. 19, 2023, 10:26 a.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, Aug 17, 2023 at 11:01:46PM +0000, Wei Liu wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 17, 2023 at 03:01:49PM -0700, Nuno Das Neves wrote:
> > Containing hypervisor ABI definitions to use in mshv driver.
> > 
> > Version numbers for each file:
> > hvhdk.h		25212
> > hvhdk_mini.h	25294
> > hvgdk.h		25125
> > hvgdk_mini.h	25294
> > 
> > These are unstable interfaces and as such must be compiled independently
> > from published interfaces found in hyperv-tlfs.h.
> > 
> > These are in uapi because they will be used in the mshv ioctl API.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
> > Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
> 
> There were some concerns raised internally about the stability of the
> APIs when they are put into UAPI.
> 
> I think this is still okay, for a few reasons:
> 
>   1. When KVM was first introduced into the kernel tree, it was
>      experimental. It was only made stable after some time.
>   2. There are other experimental or unstable APIs in UAPI. They
>      are clearly marked so.
>   3. The coda file system, which has been in tree since 2008, has a
>      header file in UAPI which clearly marks as experimental.
> 
> All in all introducing a set of unstable / experimental APIs under UAPI
> is not unheard of. Rules could've changed now, but I don't find any
> document under Documentation/.
> 
> I think it will be valuable to have this driver in tree sooner rather
> than later, so that it can evolve with Linux kernel, and we can in turn
> go back to the hypervisor side to gradually stabilize the APIs.
> 
> Greg, I'm told that you may have a strong opinion in this area. Please
> let me know what you think about this.

My "strong" opinion is the one kernel development rule that we have,
"you can not break userspace".  So, if you change these
values/structures/whatever in the future, and userspace tools break,
that's not ok and the changes have to be reverted.

If you can control both sides of the API here (with open tools that you
can guarantee everyone will always update to), then yes, you can change
the api in the future.

It's really really hard to make a stable api the first time around, but
we have "tricks" for how to do it well, and ensure that you can slowly
change it over time (proper use of flags and zero-checked padding), but
almost always the simplest way is to just add new apis and keep
supporting the old ones by internally calling the new functions instead.

So, what do you think will change here in the future and why can't you
say "this is stable" now?  You have working userspace code for this api,
right?  What is left to be developed for it?

thanks,

greg k-h
Nuno Das Neves Aug. 25, 2023, 6:24 p.m. UTC | #3
On 8/19/2023 3:26 AM, Greg KH wrote:
> 
> My "strong" opinion is the one kernel development rule that we have,
> "you can not break userspace".  So, if you change these
> values/structures/whatever in the future, and userspace tools break,
> that's not ok and the changes have to be reverted.
> 
> If you can control both sides of the API here (with open tools that you
> can guarantee everyone will always update to), then yes, you can change
> the api in the future.
> 

This is true for us - we contribute and maintain support for this driver
in Cloud Hypervisor[1], an open source VMM.

We also do a check of the hypervisor version when the driver loads, and
refuse to proceed if it is running on an incompatible hypervisor.

Thanks,
Nuno Das Neves


[1] https://github.com/cloud-hypervisor/cloud-hypervisor
Nuno Das Neves Oct. 10, 2023, 10:49 p.m. UTC | #4
On 8/25/2023 11:24 AM, Nuno Das Neves wrote:
> On 8/19/2023 3:26 AM, Greg KH wrote:
>>
>> My "strong" opinion is the one kernel development rule that we have,
>> "you can not break userspace".  So, if you change these
>> values/structures/whatever in the future, and userspace tools break,
>> that's not ok and the changes have to be reverted.
>>
>> If you can control both sides of the API here (with open tools that you
>> can guarantee everyone will always update to), then yes, you can change
>> the api in the future.
>>
> 
> This is true for us - we contribute and maintain support for this driver
> in Cloud Hypervisor[1], an open source VMM.
> 

Hi Greg,

Bringing up this discussion again so we can clear up any confusion on the
uapi headers in this patch set.

The headers consist of the ioctls in mshv.h, and the hypervisor ABIs in
the *hdk.h files. The ioctls depend on the hypervisor ABIs.

We will add (to the next version), an ioctl like KVM_GET_API_VERSION [1].
This will return a version number for the ioctl interface that increments
any time there is a breaking change. Userspace would be required to check
this before calling any other ioctl, and it can exit gracefully if there
is a mismatch.

That's how KVM evolved its userspace ABI. We want to use the same approach.

I also wanted to reiterate that we are the only maintainers and users of
the userspace code for this driver via Cloud Hypervisor [2]. We generate
rust bindings from these headers using bindgen [3].

Taking this into account, is the above a viable path for this patch set?

Thanks,
Nuno

[1] https://docs.kernel.org/virt/kvm/api.html#kvm-get-api-version
[2] https://github.com/cloud-hypervisor/cloud-hypervisor
[3] https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen
Greg KH Oct. 11, 2023, 6:42 a.m. UTC | #5
On Tue, Oct 10, 2023 at 03:49:48PM -0700, Nuno Das Neves wrote:
> On 8/25/2023 11:24 AM, Nuno Das Neves wrote:
> > On 8/19/2023 3:26 AM, Greg KH wrote:
> > > 
> > > My "strong" opinion is the one kernel development rule that we have,
> > > "you can not break userspace".  So, if you change these
> > > values/structures/whatever in the future, and userspace tools break,
> > > that's not ok and the changes have to be reverted.
> > > 
> > > If you can control both sides of the API here (with open tools that you
> > > can guarantee everyone will always update to), then yes, you can change
> > > the api in the future.
> > > 
> > 
> > This is true for us - we contribute and maintain support for this driver
> > in Cloud Hypervisor[1], an open source VMM.
> > 
> 
> Hi Greg,
> 
> Bringing up this discussion again so we can clear up any confusion on the
> uapi headers in this patch set.
> 
> The headers consist of the ioctls in mshv.h, and the hypervisor ABIs in
> the *hdk.h files. The ioctls depend on the hypervisor ABIs.
> 
> We will add (to the next version), an ioctl like KVM_GET_API_VERSION [1].
> This will return a version number for the ioctl interface that increments
> any time there is a breaking change. Userspace would be required to check
> this before calling any other ioctl, and it can exit gracefully if there
> is a mismatch.
> 
> That's how KVM evolved its userspace ABI. We want to use the same approach.

That's one way to do interfaces, but there are better ways as you know.
What do you expect to change that is going to require such heavy-handed
treatment of structures and ioctls?

And how are you going to handle backwards compatiblity?

Versioning things is almost always a pain, and should only be done as a
last resort as a sign of an api that is not well understood at creation
time.  Surely you have studied how other hypervisor interfaces work and
know what you need to do for yours by now, right?  This isn't the first
hypervisor api in Linux like KVM was when it was introduced a few
decades ago.  Why not learn from past mistakes and design patterns
instead of just blindly imitating old apis that perhaps should not be
imitated at all?

> I also wanted to reiterate that we are the only maintainers and users of
> the userspace code for this driver via Cloud Hypervisor [2].

For today, maybe, but you can never guarantee that in the future as you
well know.

> We generate rust bindings from these headers using bindgen [3].

What does rust have to do with anything here?  You can use m4 to parse
the headers for all we care :)

> Taking this into account, is the above a viable path for this patch set?

I have no idea, sorry, I don't see any patches here to review as the
original set is long-gone from my queue.

Just submit your fixed up patch series based on the previous review
comments and it will be reviewed again, just like all kernel patches
are.  Why is this set somehow more special than anything else?

Perhaps you all should take the time to do some kernel patch reviews of
other stuff sent to the mailing lists to get an idea of how this whole
process works, and to get better integrated into the kernel development
community, before dumping a huge patchset on us with lots of process
questions like this?  Why are you asking the community to do a lot of
work and hand-holding when you aren't helping others out as well?

good luck!

greg k-h
Nuno Das Neves Oct. 12, 2023, 1:56 a.m. UTC | #6
On 10/10/2023 11:42 PM, Greg KH wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 10, 2023 at 03:49:48PM -0700, Nuno Das Neves wrote:
>> On 8/25/2023 11:24 AM, Nuno Das Neves wrote:
>>> On 8/19/2023 3:26 AM, Greg KH wrote:
>>>>
>>>> My "strong" opinion is the one kernel development rule that we have,
>>>> "you can not break userspace".  So, if you change these
>>>> values/structures/whatever in the future, and userspace tools break,
>>>> that's not ok and the changes have to be reverted.
>>>>
>>>> If you can control both sides of the API here (with open tools that you
>>>> can guarantee everyone will always update to), then yes, you can change
>>>> the api in the future.
>>>>

We control both sides of the API. The code is open. No one else can use it
today, therefore we can guarantee all the users will stay updated.

> Just submit your fixed up patch series based on the previous review
> comments and it will be reviewed again, just like all kernel patches
> are.

I will do that.

> Perhaps you all should take the time to do some kernel patch reviews of
> other stuff sent to the mailing lists to get an idea of how this whole
> process works, and to get better integrated into the kernel development
> community,

That is a good suggestion, I will do that.

> before dumping a huge patchset on us with lots of process
> questions like this?  Why are you asking the community to do a lot of
> work and hand-holding when you aren't helping others out as well?

I take your point, sorry my questions came off that way. I will work to
improve on that :)

Thanks,
Nuno
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/uapi/hyperv/hvgdk.h b/include/uapi/hyperv/hvgdk.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9bcbb7d902b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/hyperv/hvgdk.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2023, Microsoft Corporation.
+ *
+ * These files (hvhdk.h, hvhdk_mini.h, hvgdk.h, hvgdk_mini.h) define APIs for
+ * communicating with the Microsoft Hypervisor.
+ *
+ * These definitions are subject to change across hypervisor versions, and as
+ * such are separate and independent from hyperv-tlfs.h.
+ *
+ * The naming of these headers reflects conventions used in the Microsoft
+ * Hypervisor.
+ */
+#ifndef _UAPI_HV_HVGDK_H
+#define _UAPI_HV_HVGDK_H
+
+#include "hvgdk_mini.h"
+
+enum hv_unimplemented_msr_action {
+	HV_UNIMPLEMENTED_MSR_ACTION_FAULT = 0,
+	HV_UNIMPLEMENTED_MSR_ACTION_IGNORE_WRITE_READ_ZERO = 1,
+	HV_UNIMPLEMENTED_MSR_ACTION_COUNT = 2,
+};
+
+/* Define connection identifier type. */
+union hv_connection_id {
+	__u32 asu32;
+	struct {
+		__u32 id:24;
+		__u32 reserved:8;
+	} __packed u;
+};
+
+struct hv_input_unmap_gpa_pages {
+	__u64 target_partition_id;
+	__u64 target_gpa_base;
+	__u32 unmap_flags;
+	__u32 padding;
+} __packed;
+
+#endif /* #ifndef _UAPI_HV_HVGDK_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/hyperv/hvgdk_mini.h b/include/uapi/hyperv/hvgdk_mini.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..86d825ef6062
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/hyperv/hvgdk_mini.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1077 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2023, Microsoft Corporation.
+ *
+ * These files (hvhdk.h, hvhdk_mini.h, hvgdk.h, hvgdk_mini.h) define APIs for
+ * communicating with the Microsoft Hypervisor.
+ *
+ * These definitions are subject to change across hypervisor versions, and as
+ * such are separate and independent from hyperv-tlfs.h.
+ *
+ * The naming of these headers reflects conventions used in the Microsoft
+ * Hypervisor.
+ */
+#ifndef _UAPI_HV_HVGDK_MINI_H
+#define _UAPI_HV_HVGDK_MINI_H
+
+struct hv_u128 {
+	__u64 low_part;
+	__u64 high_part;
+} __packed;
+
+/* hypercall status code */
+#define __HV_STATUS_DEF(OP) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_SUCCESS,				0x0) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE,		0x2) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT,		0x3) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT,			0x4) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER,			0x5) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED,			0x6) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARTITION_STATE,		0x7) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_OPERATION_DENIED,			0x8) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_UNKNOWN_PROPERTY,			0x9) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE,	0xA) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY,		0xB) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARTITION_ID,		0xD) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INVALID_VP_INDEX,			0xE) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_NOT_FOUND,				0x10) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INVALID_PORT_ID,			0x11) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID,		0x12) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS,		0x13) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_NOT_ACKNOWLEDGED,			0x14) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INVALID_VP_STATE,			0x15) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES,			0x1D) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_PROCESSOR_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED,	0x20) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INVALID_LP_INDEX,			0x41) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_INVALID_REGISTER_VALUE,		0x50) \
+	OP(HV_STATUS_CALL_PENDING,			0x79)
+
+#define __HV_MAKE_HV_STATUS_ENUM(NAME, VAL) NAME = (VAL),
+#define __HV_MAKE_HV_STATUS_CASE(NAME, VAL) case (NAME): return (#NAME);
+
+enum hv_status {
+	__HV_STATUS_DEF(__HV_MAKE_HV_STATUS_ENUM)
+};
+
+/* TODO not in hv headers */
+#define HV_LINUX_VENDOR_ID              0x8100
+#define HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT		12
+#define HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE		BIT(HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define HV_HYP_PAGE_MASK		(~(HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+
+#define HV_PARTITION_ID_INVALID		((__u64) 0)
+#define HV_PARTITION_ID_SELF		((__u64)-1)
+
+/* Hyper-V specific model specific registers (MSRs) */
+
+/* HV_X64_SYNTHETIC_MSR */
+/* MSR used to identify the guest OS. */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID			0x40000000
+
+/* MSR used to setup pages used to communicate with the hypervisor. */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL			0x40000001
+
+/* MSR used to provide vcpu index */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX			0x40000002
+
+/* MSR used to reset the guest OS. */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_RESET			0x40000003
+
+/* MSR used to provide vcpu runtime in 100ns units */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME			0x40000010
+
+/* MSR used to read the per-partition time reference counter */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT		0x40000020
+
+/* A partition's reference time stamp counter (TSC) page */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC		0x40000021
+
+/* MSR used to retrieve the TSC frequency */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY		0x40000022
+
+/* MSR used to retrieve the local APIC timer frequency */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY		0x40000023
+
+/* Define the virtual APIC registers */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_EOI				0x40000070
+#define HV_X64_MSR_ICR				0x40000071
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TPR				0x40000072
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE		0x40000073
+
+/* Define synthetic interrupt controller model specific registers. */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL			0x40000080
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION			0x40000081
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP			0x40000082
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SIMP				0x40000083
+#define HV_X64_MSR_EOM				0x40000084
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SIRBP			0x40000085
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT0			0x40000090
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT1			0x40000091
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT2			0x40000092
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT3			0x40000093
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT4			0x40000094
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT5			0x40000095
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT6			0x40000096
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT7			0x40000097
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT8			0x40000098
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT9			0x40000099
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT10			0x4000009A
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT11			0x4000009B
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT12			0x4000009C
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT13			0x4000009D
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT14			0x4000009E
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT15			0x4000009F
+
+/* Define synthetic interrupt controller model specific registers for nested hypervisor */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SCONTROL		0x40001080
+#define HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SVERSION		0x40001081
+#define HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SIEFP			0x40001082
+#define HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SIMP			0x40001083
+#define HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_EOM			0x40001084
+#define HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SINT0			0x40001090
+
+/*
+ * Synthetic Timer MSRs. Four timers per vcpu.
+ */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG		0x400000B0
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT		0x400000B1
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_CONFIG		0x400000B2
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_COUNT		0x400000B3
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_CONFIG		0x400000B4
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_COUNT		0x400000B5
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_CONFIG		0x400000B6
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT		0x400000B7
+
+/* Hyper-V guest idle MSR */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_IDLE			0x400000F0
+
+/* Hyper-V guest crash notification MSR's */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0			0x40000100
+#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1			0x40000101
+#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2			0x40000102
+#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3			0x40000103
+#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4			0x40000104
+#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL			0x40000105
+
+/* TSC emulation after migration */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL	0x40000106
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL	0x40000107
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS		0x40000108
+
+/* TSC invariant control */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL	0x40000118
+
+/*
+ * Version info reported by hypervisor
+ * Changed to a union for convenience
+ */
+union hv_hypervisor_version_info {
+	struct {
+		__u32 build_number;
+
+		__u32 minor_version : 16;
+		__u32 major_version : 16;
+
+		__u32 service_pack;
+
+		__u32 service_number : 24;
+		__u32 service_branch : 8;
+	};
+	struct {
+		__u32 eax;
+		__u32 ebx;
+		__u32 ecx;
+		__u32 edx;
+	};
+};
+
+/* HV_CPUID_FUNCTION */
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS	0x40000000
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION			0x40000002
+
+/* HV_X64_ENLIGHTENMENT_INFORMATION */
+
+/* DeprecateAutoEoi */
+#define HV_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED		BIT(9)
+
+#define HV_MAXIMUM_PROCESSORS       2048
+
+#define HV_MAX_VP_INDEX			(HV_MAXIMUM_PROCESSORS - 1)
+#define HV_VP_INDEX_SELF		((__u32)-2)
+#define HV_ANY_VP			((__u32)-1)
+
+/* Declare the various hypercall operations. */
+/* HV_CALL_CODE */
+#define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE	0x0002
+#define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST	0x0003
+#define HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT		0x0008
+#define HVCALL_SEND_IPI				0x000b
+#define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX	0x0013
+#define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX	0x0014
+#define HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX			0x0015
+#define HVCALL_CREATE_PARTITION			0x0040
+#define HVCALL_INITIALIZE_PARTITION		0x0041
+#define HVCALL_FINALIZE_PARTITION		0x0042
+#define HVCALL_DELETE_PARTITION			0x0043
+#define HVCALL_GET_PARTITION_PROPERTY		0x0044
+#define HVCALL_SET_PARTITION_PROPERTY		0x0045
+#define HVCALL_GET_PARTITION_ID			0x0046
+#define HVCALL_DEPOSIT_MEMORY			0x0048
+#define HVCALL_WITHDRAW_MEMORY			0x0049
+#define HVCALL_MAP_GPA_PAGES			0x004b
+#define HVCALL_UNMAP_GPA_PAGES			0x004c
+#define HVCALL_INSTALL_INTERCEPT		0x004d
+#define HVCALL_CREATE_VP			0x004e
+#define HVCALL_GET_VP_REGISTERS			0x0050
+#define HVCALL_SET_VP_REGISTERS			0x0051
+#define HVCALL_TRANSLATE_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS	0x0052
+#define HVCALL_CLEAR_VIRTUAL_INTERRUPT		0x0056
+#define HVCALL_DELETE_PORT			0x0058
+#define HVCALL_DISCONNECT_PORT			0x005b
+#define HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE			0x005c
+#define HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT			0x005d
+#define HVCALL_POST_DEBUG_DATA			0x0069
+#define HVCALL_RETRIEVE_DEBUG_DATA		0x006a
+#define HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION		0x006b
+#define HVCALL_ADD_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR		0x0076
+#define HVCALL_GET_SYSTEM_PROPERTY		0x007b
+#define HVCALL_MAP_DEVICE_INTERRUPT		0x007c
+#define HVCALL_UNMAP_DEVICE_INTERRUPT		0x007d
+#define HVCALL_RETARGET_INTERRUPT		0x007e
+#define HVCALL_NOTIFY_PORT_RING_EMPTY		0x008b
+#define HVCALL_REGISTER_INTERCEPT_RESULT	0x0091
+#define HVCALL_ASSERT_VIRTUAL_INTERRUPT		0x0094
+#define HVCALL_CREATE_PORT			0x0095
+#define HVCALL_CONNECT_PORT			0x0096
+#define HVCALL_FLUSH_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_SPACE	0x00af
+#define HVCALL_FLUSH_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_LIST	0x00b0
+#define HVCALL_GET_GPA_PAGES_ACCESS_STATES	0x00c9
+#define HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT_DIRECT		0x00c0
+#define HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE_DIRECT		0x00c1
+#define HVCALL_DISPATCH_VP			0x00c2
+#define HVCALL_MAP_VP_STATE_PAGE		0x00e1
+#define HVCALL_UNMAP_VP_STATE_PAGE		0x00e2
+#define HVCALL_GET_VP_STATE			0x00e3
+#define HVCALL_SET_VP_STATE			0x00e4
+#define HVCALL_GET_VP_CPUID_VALUES		0x00f4
+
+/*
+ * Some macros - i.e. GENMASK_ULL and BIT_ULL - are not currently supported by
+ * userspace rust bindings generation tool.
+ * As the below are not currently needed in userspace, don't export them and
+ * avoid the issue altogether for now.
+ */
+#if defined(__KERNEL__)
+
+/* HV_HYPERCALL_INPUT */
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_RESULT_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(15, 0)
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT		BIT(16)
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET	17
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_NESTED		BIT(31)
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET	32
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_1		BIT_ULL(32)
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(43, 32)
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_START_OFFSET	48
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_START_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(59, 48)
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+union hv_gpa_page_range {
+	u64 address_space;
+	struct {
+		u64 additional_pages:11;
+		u64 largepage:1;
+		u64 basepfn:52;
+	} page;
+	struct {
+		u64 reserved:12;
+		u64 page_size:1;
+		u64 reserved1:8;
+		u64 base_large_pfn:43;
+	};
+};
+
+/* Define the number of synthetic interrupt sources. */
+#define HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT (16)
+
+/* Hyper-V defined statically assigned SINTs */
+#define HV_SYNIC_INTERCEPTION_SINT_INDEX 0x00000000
+#define HV_SYNIC_IOMMU_FAULT_SINT_INDEX  0x00000001
+#define HV_SYNIC_VMBUS_SINT_INDEX        0x00000002
+#define HV_SYNIC_FIRST_UNUSED_SINT_INDEX 0x00000005
+
+/* mshv assigned SINT for doorbell */
+#define HV_SYNIC_DOORBELL_SINT_INDEX     HV_SYNIC_FIRST_UNUSED_SINT_INDEX
+
+enum hv_interrupt_type {
+	HV_X64_INTERRUPT_TYPE_FIXED		= 0x0000,
+	HV_X64_INTERRUPT_TYPE_LOWESTPRIORITY	= 0x0001,
+	HV_X64_INTERRUPT_TYPE_SMI		= 0x0002,
+	HV_X64_INTERRUPT_TYPE_REMOTEREAD	= 0x0003,
+	HV_X64_INTERRUPT_TYPE_NMI		= 0x0004,
+	HV_X64_INTERRUPT_TYPE_INIT		= 0x0005,
+	HV_X64_INTERRUPT_TYPE_SIPI		= 0x0006,
+	HV_X64_INTERRUPT_TYPE_EXTINT		= 0x0007,
+	HV_X64_INTERRUPT_TYPE_LOCALINT0		= 0x0008,
+	HV_X64_INTERRUPT_TYPE_LOCALINT1		= 0x0009,
+	HV_X64_INTERRUPT_TYPE_MAXIMUM		= 0x000A,
+};
+
+/* Define synthetic interrupt source. */
+union hv_synic_sint {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u64 vector : 8;
+		__u64 reserved1 : 8;
+		__u64 masked : 1;
+		__u64 auto_eoi : 1;
+		__u64 polling : 1;
+		__u64 as_intercept : 1;
+		__u64 proxy : 1;
+		__u64 reserved2 : 43;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_x64_xsave_xfem_register {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u32 low_uint32;
+		__u32 high_uint32;
+	} __packed;
+	struct {
+		__u64 legacy_x87 : 1;
+		__u64 legacy_sse : 1;
+		__u64 avx : 1;
+		__u64 mpx_bndreg : 1;
+		__u64 mpx_bndcsr : 1;
+		__u64 avx_512_op_mask : 1;
+		__u64 avx_512_zmmhi : 1;
+		__u64 avx_512_zmm16_31 : 1;
+		__u64 rsvd8_9 : 2;
+		__u64 pasid : 1;
+		__u64 cet_u : 1;
+		__u64 cet_s : 1;
+		__u64 rsvd13_16 : 4;
+		__u64 xtile_cfg : 1;
+		__u64 xtile_data : 1;
+		__u64 rsvd19_63 : 45;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+/* Define the number of synthetic timers */
+#define HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT	(4)
+
+/* Define port identifier type. */
+union hv_port_id {
+	__u32 asu32;
+	struct {
+		__u32 id : 24;
+		__u32 reserved : 8;
+	} __packed u; // TODO remove this u
+};
+
+#define HV_MESSAGE_SIZE			(256)
+#define HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT	(240)
+#define HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT	(30)
+
+/* Define hypervisor message types. */
+enum hv_message_type {
+	HVMSG_NONE				= 0x00000000,
+
+	/* Memory access messages. */
+	HVMSG_UNMAPPED_GPA			= 0x80000000,
+	HVMSG_GPA_INTERCEPT			= 0x80000001,
+
+	/* Timer notification messages. */
+	HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED			= 0x80000010,
+
+	/* Error messages. */
+	HVMSG_INVALID_VP_REGISTER_VALUE		= 0x80000020,
+	HVMSG_UNRECOVERABLE_EXCEPTION		= 0x80000021,
+	HVMSG_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE		= 0x80000022,
+
+	/*
+	 * Opaque intercept message. The original intercept message is only
+	 * accessible from the mapped intercept message page.
+	 */
+	HVMSG_OPAQUE_INTERCEPT			= 0x8000003F,
+
+	/* Trace buffer complete messages. */
+	HVMSG_EVENTLOG_BUFFERCOMPLETE		= 0x80000040,
+
+	/* Hypercall intercept */
+	HVMSG_HYPERCALL_INTERCEPT		= 0x80000050,
+
+	/* SynIC intercepts */
+	HVMSG_SYNIC_EVENT_INTERCEPT		= 0x80000060,
+	HVMSG_SYNIC_SINT_INTERCEPT		= 0x80000061,
+	HVMSG_SYNIC_SINT_DELIVERABLE	= 0x80000062,
+
+	/* Async call completion intercept */
+	HVMSG_ASYNC_CALL_COMPLETION		= 0x80000070,
+
+	/* Root scheduler messages */
+	HVMSG_SCHEDULER_VP_SIGNAL_BITSET	= 0x80000100,
+	HVMSG_SCHEDULER_VP_SIGNAL_PAIR		= 0x80000101,
+
+	/* Platform-specific processor intercept messages. */
+	HVMSG_X64_IO_PORT_INTERCEPT		= 0x80010000,
+	HVMSG_X64_MSR_INTERCEPT			= 0x80010001,
+	HVMSG_X64_CPUID_INTERCEPT		= 0x80010002,
+	HVMSG_X64_EXCEPTION_INTERCEPT		= 0x80010003,
+	HVMSG_X64_APIC_EOI			= 0x80010004,
+	HVMSG_X64_LEGACY_FP_ERROR		= 0x80010005,
+	HVMSG_X64_IOMMU_PRQ			= 0x80010006,
+	HVMSG_X64_HALT				= 0x80010007,
+	HVMSG_X64_INTERRUPTION_DELIVERABLE	= 0x80010008,
+	HVMSG_X64_SIPI_INTERCEPT		= 0x80010009,
+};
+
+/* Define the format of the SIMP register */
+union hv_synic_simp {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u64 simp_enabled : 1;
+		__u64 preserved : 11;
+		__u64 base_simp_gpa : 52;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_message_flags {
+	__u8 asu8;
+	struct {
+		__u8 msg_pending : 1;
+		__u8 reserved : 7;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+struct hv_message_header {
+	__u32 message_type;
+	__u8 payload_size;
+	union hv_message_flags message_flags;
+	__u8 reserved[2];
+	union {
+		__u64 sender;
+		union hv_port_id port;
+	};
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Message format for notifications delivered via
+ * intercept message(as_intercept=1)
+ */
+struct hv_notification_message_payload {
+	__u32 sint_index;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_message {
+	struct hv_message_header header;
+	union {
+		__u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
+	} u;
+} __packed;
+
+/* Define the synthetic interrupt message page layout. */
+struct hv_message_page {
+	struct hv_message sint_message[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_x64_segment_register {
+	__u64 base;
+	__u32 limit;
+	__u16 selector;
+	union {
+		struct {
+			__u16 segment_type : 4;
+			__u16 non_system_segment : 1;
+			__u16 descriptor_privilege_level : 2;
+			__u16 present : 1;
+			__u16 reserved : 4;
+			__u16 available : 1;
+			__u16 _long : 1;
+			__u16 _default : 1;
+			__u16 granularity : 1;
+		} __packed;
+		__u16 attributes;
+	};
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_x64_table_register {
+	__u16 pad[3];
+	__u16 limit;
+	__u64 base;
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_x64_fp_control_status_register {
+	struct hv_u128 as_uint128;
+	struct {
+		__u16 fp_control;
+		__u16 fp_status;
+		__u8 fp_tag;
+		__u8 reserved;
+		__u16 last_fp_op;
+		union {
+			/* long mode */
+			__u64 last_fp_rip;
+			/* 32 bit mode */
+			struct {
+				__u32 last_fp_eip;
+				__u16 last_fp_cs;
+				__u16 padding;
+			} __packed;
+		};
+	} __packed;
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_x64_xmm_control_status_register {
+	struct hv_u128 as_uint128;
+	struct {
+		union {
+			/* long mode */
+			__u64 last_fp_rdp;
+			/* 32 bit mode */
+			struct {
+				__u32 last_fp_dp;
+				__u16 last_fp_ds;
+				__u16 padding;
+			} __packed;
+		};
+		__u32 xmm_status_control;
+		__u32 xmm_status_control_mask;
+	} __packed;
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_x64_fp_register {
+	struct hv_u128 as_uint128;
+	struct {
+		__u64 mantissa;
+		__u64 biased_exponent : 15;
+		__u64 sign : 1;
+		__u64 reserved : 48;
+	} __packed;
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_x64_msr_npiep_config_contents {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		/*
+		 * These bits enable instruction execution prevention for
+		 * specific instructions.
+		 */
+		__u64 prevents_gdt : 1;
+		__u64 prevents_idt : 1;
+		__u64 prevents_ldt : 1;
+		__u64 prevents_tr : 1;
+
+		/* The reserved bits must always be 0. */
+		__u64 reserved : 60;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_input_vtl {
+	__u8 as_uint8;
+	struct {
+		__u8 target_vtl : 4;
+		__u8 use_target_vtl : 1;
+		__u8 reserved_z : 3;
+	};
+} __packed;
+
+/* Note: not in hvgdk_mini.h */
+#define HV_SUPPORTS_REGISTER_DELIVERABILITY_NOTIFICATIONS
+
+union hv_register_vsm_partition_config {
+	__u64 as_u64;
+	struct {
+		__u64 enable_vtl_protection : 1;
+		__u64 default_vtl_protection_mask : 4;
+		__u64 zero_memory_on_reset : 1;
+		__u64 deny_lower_vtl_startup : 1;
+		__u64 intercept_acceptance : 1;
+		__u64 intercept_enable_vtl_protection : 1;
+		__u64 intercept_vp_startup : 1;
+		__u64 intercept_cpuid_unimplemented : 1;
+		__u64 intercept_unrecoverable_exception : 1;
+		__u64 intercept_page : 1;
+		__u64 mbz : 51;
+	};
+};
+
+struct hv_nested_enlightenments_control {
+	struct {
+		__u32 directhypercall : 1;
+		__u32 reserved : 31;
+	} __packed features;
+	struct {
+		__u32 inter_partition_comm : 1;
+		__u32 reserved : 31;
+	} __packed hypercall_controls;
+} __packed;
+
+/* Define virtual processor assist page structure. */
+struct hv_vp_assist_page {
+	__u32 apic_assist;
+	__u32 reserved1;
+	__u32 vtl_entry_reason;
+	__u32 vtl_reserved;
+	__u64 vtl_ret_x64rax;
+	__u64 vtl_ret_x64rcx;
+	struct hv_nested_enlightenments_control nested_control;
+	__u8 enlighten_vmentry;
+	__u8 reserved2[7];
+	__u64 current_nested_vmcs;
+	__u8 synthetic_time_unhalted_timer_expired;
+	__u8 reserved3[7];
+	__u8 virtualization_fault_information[40];
+	__u8 reserved4[8];
+	__u8 intercept_message[256];
+	__u8 vtl_ret_actions[256];
+} __packed;
+
+enum hv_register_name {
+	/* Suspend Registers */
+	HV_REGISTER_EXPLICIT_SUSPEND		= 0x00000000,
+	HV_REGISTER_INTERCEPT_SUSPEND		= 0x00000001,
+	HV_REGISTER_DISPATCH_SUSPEND		= 0x00000003,
+
+	HV_REGISTER_VP_ROOT_SIGNAL_COUNT        = 0x00090014,
+
+	/* Synthetic VSM registers */
+	HV_REGISTER_VSM_CODE_PAGE_OFFSETS	= 0x000D0002,
+	HV_REGISTER_VSM_CAPABILITIES		= 0x000D0006,
+	HV_REGISTER_VSM_PARTITION_CONFIG	= 0x000D0007,
+
+	/* Interruptible notification register */
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_DELIVERABILITY_NOTIFICATIONS	= 0x00010006,
+
+	/* X64 User-Mode Registers */
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_RAX	= 0x00020000,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_RCX	= 0x00020001,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_RDX	= 0x00020002,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_RBX	= 0x00020003,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_RSP	= 0x00020004,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_RBP	= 0x00020005,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_RSI	= 0x00020006,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_RDI	= 0x00020007,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_R8	= 0x00020008,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_R9	= 0x00020009,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_R10	= 0x0002000A,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_R11	= 0x0002000B,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_R12	= 0x0002000C,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_R13	= 0x0002000D,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_R14	= 0x0002000E,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_R15	= 0x0002000F,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_RIP	= 0x00020010,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_RFLAGS	= 0x00020011,
+
+	/* X64 Floating Point and Vector Registers */
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM0			= 0x00030000,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM1			= 0x00030001,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM2			= 0x00030002,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM3			= 0x00030003,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM4			= 0x00030004,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM5			= 0x00030005,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM6			= 0x00030006,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM7			= 0x00030007,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM8			= 0x00030008,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM9			= 0x00030009,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM10			= 0x0003000A,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM11			= 0x0003000B,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM12			= 0x0003000C,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM13			= 0x0003000D,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM14			= 0x0003000E,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM15			= 0x0003000F,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_FP_MMX0			= 0x00030010,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_FP_MMX1			= 0x00030011,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_FP_MMX2			= 0x00030012,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_FP_MMX3			= 0x00030013,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_FP_MMX4			= 0x00030014,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_FP_MMX5			= 0x00030015,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_FP_MMX6			= 0x00030016,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_FP_MMX7			= 0x00030017,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_FP_CONTROL_STATUS	= 0x00030018,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XMM_CONTROL_STATUS	= 0x00030019,
+
+	/* X64 Control Registers */
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_CR0	= 0x00040000,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_CR2	= 0x00040001,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_CR3	= 0x00040002,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_CR4	= 0x00040003,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_CR8	= 0x00040004,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_XFEM	= 0x00040005,
+
+	/* X64 Intermediate Control Registers */
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_INTERMEDIATE_CR0	= 0x00041000,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_INTERMEDIATE_CR4	= 0x00041003,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_INTERMEDIATE_CR8	= 0x00041004,
+
+	/* X64 Debug Registers */
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_DR0	= 0x00050000,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_DR1	= 0x00050001,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_DR2	= 0x00050002,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_DR3	= 0x00050003,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_DR6	= 0x00050004,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_DR7	= 0x00050005,
+
+	/* X64 Segment Registers */
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_ES	= 0x00060000,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_CS	= 0x00060001,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_SS	= 0x00060002,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_DS	= 0x00060003,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_FS	= 0x00060004,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_GS	= 0x00060005,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_LDTR	= 0x00060006,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_TR	= 0x00060007,
+
+	/* X64 Table Registers */
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IDTR	= 0x00070000,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_GDTR	= 0x00070001,
+
+	/* X64 Virtualized MSRs */
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_TSC		= 0x00080000,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_EFER		= 0x00080001,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_KERNEL_GS_BASE	= 0x00080002,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_APIC_BASE	= 0x00080003,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_PAT		= 0x00080004,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_SYSENTER_CS	= 0x00080005,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_SYSENTER_EIP	= 0x00080006,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_SYSENTER_ESP	= 0x00080007,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_STAR		= 0x00080008,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_LSTAR		= 0x00080009,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_CSTAR		= 0x0008000A,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_SFMASK		= 0x0008000B,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_INITIAL_APIC_ID	= 0x0008000C,
+
+	/* X64 Cache control MSRs */
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_CAP		= 0x0008000D,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_DEF_TYPE	= 0x0008000E,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASE0	= 0x00080010,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASE1	= 0x00080011,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASE2	= 0x00080012,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASE3	= 0x00080013,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASE4	= 0x00080014,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASE5	= 0x00080015,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASE6	= 0x00080016,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASE7	= 0x00080017,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASE8	= 0x00080018,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASE9	= 0x00080019,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASEA	= 0x0008001A,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASEB	= 0x0008001B,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASEC	= 0x0008001C,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASED	= 0x0008001D,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASEE	= 0x0008001E,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_BASEF	= 0x0008001F,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASK0	= 0x00080040,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASK1	= 0x00080041,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASK2	= 0x00080042,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASK3	= 0x00080043,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASK4	= 0x00080044,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASK5	= 0x00080045,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASK6	= 0x00080046,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASK7	= 0x00080047,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASK8	= 0x00080048,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASK9	= 0x00080049,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASKA	= 0x0008004A,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASKB	= 0x0008004B,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASKC	= 0x0008004C,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASKD	= 0x0008004D,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASKE	= 0x0008004E,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_PHYS_MASKF	= 0x0008004F,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_FIX64K00000	= 0x00080070,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_FIX16K80000	= 0x00080071,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_FIX16KA0000	= 0x00080072,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_FIX4KC0000	= 0x00080073,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_FIX4KC8000	= 0x00080074,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_FIX4KD0000	= 0x00080075,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_FIX4KD8000	= 0x00080076,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_FIX4KE0000	= 0x00080077,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_FIX4KE8000	= 0x00080078,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_FIX4KF0000	= 0x00080079,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_MTRR_FIX4KF8000	= 0x0008007A,
+
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_TSC_AUX		= 0x0008007B,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_BNDCFGS		= 0x0008007C,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_DEBUG_CTL	= 0x0008007D,
+
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_SGX_LAUNCH_CONTROL0	= 0x00080080,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_SGX_LAUNCH_CONTROL1	= 0x00080081,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_SGX_LAUNCH_CONTROL2	= 0x00080082,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_SGX_LAUNCH_CONTROL3	= 0x00080083,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_SPEC_CTRL		= 0x00080084,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_PRED_CMD		= 0x00080085,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL		= 0x00080086,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_TSC_ADJUST		= 0x00080096,
+
+	/* Other MSRs */
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE		= 0x000800A0,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL		= 0x000800A1,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_BASIC			= 0x000800A2,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS		= 0x000800A3,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS		= 0x000800A4,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS		= 0x000800A5,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS		= 0x000800A6,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_MISC			= 0x000800A7,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0		= 0x000800A8,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1		= 0x000800A9,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0		= 0x000800AA,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1		= 0x000800AB,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM		= 0x000800AC,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2	= 0x000800AD,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP		= 0x000800AE,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS	= 0x000800AF,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS	= 0x000800B0,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS		= 0x000800B1,
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS	= 0x000800B2,
+
+	HV_X64_REGISTER_REG_PAGE	= 0x0009001C,
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Arch compatibility regs for use with hv_set/get_register
+ */
+#define HV_MSR_VP_INDEX		(HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX)
+#define HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT	(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT)
+#define HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC	(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC)
+#define HV_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG	(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG)
+#define HV_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT	(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT)
+
+#define HV_MSR_SCONTROL		(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL)
+#define HV_MSR_SIEFP		(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP)
+#define HV_MSR_SIMP		(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP)
+#define HV_MSR_SIRBP		(HV_X64_MSR_SIRBP)
+#define HV_MSR_EOM		(HV_X64_MSR_EOM)
+#define HV_MSR_SINT0		(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0)
+
+#define HV_MSR_NESTED_SCONTROL	(HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SCONTROL)
+#define HV_MSR_NESTED_SIEFP	(HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SIEFP)
+#define HV_MSR_NESTED_SIMP	(HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SIMP)
+#define HV_MSR_NESTED_EOM	(HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_EOM)
+#define HV_MSR_NESTED_SINT0	(HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SINT0)
+
+#define HV_MSR_CRASH_P0		(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0)
+#define HV_MSR_CRASH_P1		(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1)
+#define HV_MSR_CRASH_P2		(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2)
+#define HV_MSR_CRASH_P3		(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3)
+#define HV_MSR_CRASH_P4		(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4)
+#define HV_MSR_CRASH_CTL	(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL)
+
+/* General Hypervisor Register Content Definitions */
+
+union hv_explicit_suspend_register {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u64 suspended : 1;
+		__u64 reserved : 63;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_intercept_suspend_register {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u64 suspended : 1;
+		__u64 reserved : 63;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_dispatch_suspend_register {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u64 suspended : 1;
+		__u64 reserved : 63;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_x64_interrupt_state_register {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u64 interrupt_shadow : 1;
+		__u64 nmi_masked : 1;
+		__u64 reserved : 62;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_x64_pending_exception_event {
+	__u64 as_uint64[2];
+	struct {
+		__u32 event_pending : 1;
+		__u32 event_type : 3;
+		__u32 reserved0 : 4;
+		__u32 deliver_error_code : 1;
+		__u32 reserved1 : 7;
+		__u32 vector : 16;
+		__u32 error_code;
+		__u64 exception_parameter;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_x64_pending_virtualization_fault_event {
+	__u64 as_uint64[2];
+	struct {
+		__u32 event_pending : 1;
+		__u32 event_type : 3;
+		__u32 reserved0 : 4;
+		__u32 reserved1 : 8;
+		__u32 parameter0 : 16;
+		__u32 code;
+		__u64 parameter1;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+// bunch of stuff in between
+
+union hv_x64_pending_interruption_register {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u32 interruption_pending : 1;
+		__u32 interruption_type : 3;
+		__u32 deliver_error_code : 1;
+		__u32 instruction_length : 4;
+		__u32 nested_event : 1;
+		__u32 reserved : 6;
+		__u32 interruption_vector : 16;
+		__u32 error_code;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_register_value {
+	struct hv_u128 reg128;
+	__u64 reg64;
+	__u32 reg32;
+	__u16 reg16;
+	__u8 reg8;
+
+	union hv_x64_fp_register fp;
+	union hv_x64_fp_control_status_register fp_control_status;
+	union hv_x64_xmm_control_status_register xmm_control_status;
+	struct hv_x64_segment_register segment;
+	struct hv_x64_table_register table;
+	union hv_explicit_suspend_register explicit_suspend;
+	union hv_intercept_suspend_register intercept_suspend;
+	union hv_dispatch_suspend_register dispatch_suspend;
+	union hv_x64_interrupt_state_register interrupt_state;
+	union hv_x64_pending_interruption_register pending_interruption;
+	union hv_x64_msr_npiep_config_contents npiep_config;
+	union hv_x64_pending_exception_event pending_exception_event;
+	union hv_x64_pending_virtualization_fault_event
+		pending_virtualization_fault_event;
+};
+
+struct hv_register_assoc {
+	__u32 name;			/* enum hv_register_name */
+	__u32 reserved1;
+	__u64 reserved2;
+	union hv_register_value value;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_get_vp_registers {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	union hv_input_vtl input_vtl;
+	__u8  rsvd_z8;
+	__u16 rsvd_z16;
+	__u32 names[];
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_set_vp_registers {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	union hv_input_vtl input_vtl;
+	__u8  rsvd_z8;
+	__u16 rsvd_z16;
+	struct hv_register_assoc elements[];
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_msi_entry {
+	u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		u32 address;
+		u32 data;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+enum hv_interrupt_source {
+	HV_INTERRUPT_SOURCE_MSI = 1, /* MSI and MSI-X */
+	HV_INTERRUPT_SOURCE_IOAPIC,
+};
+
+union hv_ioapic_rte {
+	u64 as_uint64;
+
+	struct {
+		u32 vector:8;
+		u32 delivery_mode:3;
+		u32 destination_mode:1;
+		u32 delivery_status:1;
+		u32 interrupt_polarity:1;
+		u32 remote_irr:1;
+		u32 trigger_mode:1;
+		u32 interrupt_mask:1;
+		u32 reserved1:15;
+
+		u32 reserved2:24;
+		u32 destination_id:8;
+	};
+
+	struct {
+		u32 low_uint32;
+		u32 high_uint32;
+	};
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_interrupt_entry {
+	u32 source; /* enum hv_interrupt_source */
+	u32 reserved1;
+	union {
+		union hv_msi_entry msi_entry;
+		union hv_ioapic_rte ioapic_rte;
+	};
+} __packed;
+
+enum hv_intercept_type {
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_X64_IO_PORT			= 0X00000000,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_X64_MSR			= 0X00000001,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_X64_CPUID			= 0X00000002,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_EXCEPTION			= 0X00000003,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_REGISTER			= 0X00000004,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_MMIO				= 0X00000005,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_X64_GLOBAL_CPUID		= 0X00000006,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_X64_APIC_SMI			= 0X00000007,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_HYPERCALL			= 0X00000008,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_X64_APIC_INIT_SIPI		= 0X00000009,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_X64_APIC_WRITE		= 0X0000000B,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_X64_MSR_INDEX			= 0X0000000C,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_MAX,
+	HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_INVALID			= 0XFFFFFFFF,
+};
+
+union hv_intercept_parameters {
+	/*  HV_INTERCEPT_PARAMETERS is defined to be an 8-byte field. */
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	/* HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_X64_IO_PORT */
+	__u16 io_port;
+	/* HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_X64_CPUID */
+	__u32 cpuid_index;
+	/* HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_X64_APIC_WRITE */
+	__u32 apic_write_mask;
+	/* HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_EXCEPTION */
+	__u16 exception_vector;
+	/* HV_INTERCEPT_TYPE_X64_MSR_INDEX */
+	__u32 msr_index;
+	/* N.B. Other intercept types do not have any parameters. */
+};
+
+/* Access types for the install intercept hypercall parameter */
+#define HV_INTERCEPT_ACCESS_MASK_NONE		0x00
+#define HV_INTERCEPT_ACCESS_MASK_READ		0X01
+#define HV_INTERCEPT_ACCESS_MASK_WRITE		0x02
+#define HV_INTERCEPT_ACCESS_MASK_EXECUTE	0x04
+
+struct hv_input_install_intercept {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 access_type;	/* mask */
+	__u32 intercept_type;	/* hv_intercept_type */
+	union hv_intercept_parameters intercept_parameter;
+} __packed;
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_HV_HVGDK_MINI_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/hyperv/hvhdk.h b/include/uapi/hyperv/hvhdk.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..90184628db8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/hyperv/hvhdk.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1352 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2023, Microsoft Corporation.
+ *
+ * These files (hvhdk.h, hvhdk_mini.h, hvgdk.h, hvgdk_mini.h) define APIs for
+ * communicating with the Microsoft Hypervisor.
+ *
+ * These definitions are subject to change across hypervisor versions, and as
+ * such are separate and independent from hyperv-tlfs.h.
+ *
+ * The naming of these headers reflects conventions used in the Microsoft
+ * Hypervisor.
+ */
+#ifndef _UAPI_HV_HVHDK_H
+#define _UAPI_HV_HVHDK_H
+
+#include "hvhdk_mini.h"
+#include "hvgdk.h"
+
+/* Bits for dirty mask of hv_vp_register_page */
+#define HV_X64_REGISTER_CLASS_GENERAL	0
+#define HV_X64_REGISTER_CLASS_IP	1
+#define HV_X64_REGISTER_CLASS_XMM	2
+#define HV_X64_REGISTER_CLASS_SEGMENT	3
+#define HV_X64_REGISTER_CLASS_FLAGS	4
+
+#define HV_VP_REGISTER_PAGE_VERSION_1	1u
+
+struct hv_vp_register_page {
+	__u16 version;
+	__u8 isvalid;
+	__u8 rsvdz;
+	__u32 dirty;
+	union {
+		struct {
+			/* General purpose registers
+			 * (HV_X64_REGISTER_CLASS_GENERAL)
+			 */
+			union {
+				struct {
+					__u64 rax;
+					__u64 rcx;
+					__u64 rdx;
+					__u64 rbx;
+					__u64 rsp;
+					__u64 rbp;
+					__u64 rsi;
+					__u64 rdi;
+					__u64 r8;
+					__u64 r9;
+					__u64 r10;
+					__u64 r11;
+					__u64 r12;
+					__u64 r13;
+					__u64 r14;
+					__u64 r15;
+				} __packed;
+
+				__u64 gp_registers[16];
+			};
+			/* Instruction pointer (HV_X64_REGISTER_CLASS_IP) */
+			__u64 rip;
+			/* Flags (HV_X64_REGISTER_CLASS_FLAGS) */
+			__u64 rflags;
+		} __packed;
+
+		__u64 registers[18];
+	};
+	/* Volatile XMM registers (HV_X64_REGISTER_CLASS_XMM) */
+	union {
+		struct {
+			struct hv_u128 xmm0;
+			struct hv_u128 xmm1;
+			struct hv_u128 xmm2;
+			struct hv_u128 xmm3;
+			struct hv_u128 xmm4;
+			struct hv_u128 xmm5;
+		} __packed;
+
+		struct hv_u128 xmm_registers[6];
+	};
+	/* Segment registers (HV_X64_REGISTER_CLASS_SEGMENT) */
+	union {
+		struct {
+			struct hv_x64_segment_register es;
+			struct hv_x64_segment_register cs;
+			struct hv_x64_segment_register ss;
+			struct hv_x64_segment_register ds;
+			struct hv_x64_segment_register fs;
+			struct hv_x64_segment_register gs;
+		} __packed;
+
+		struct hv_x64_segment_register segment_registers[6];
+	};
+	/* Misc. control registers (cannot be set via this interface) */
+	__u64 cr0;
+	__u64 cr3;
+	__u64 cr4;
+	__u64 cr8;
+	__u64 efer;
+	__u64 dr7;
+	union hv_x64_pending_interruption_register pending_interruption;
+	union hv_x64_interrupt_state_register interrupt_state;
+	__u64 instruction_emulation_hints;
+} __packed;
+
+#define HV_PARTITION_PROCESSOR_FEATURES_BANKS 2
+
+union hv_partition_processor_features {
+	__u64 as_uint64[HV_PARTITION_PROCESSOR_FEATURES_BANKS];
+	struct {
+		__u64 sse3_support:1;
+		__u64 lahf_sahf_support:1;
+		__u64 ssse3_support:1;
+		__u64 sse4_1_support:1;
+		__u64 sse4_2_support:1;
+		__u64 sse4a_support:1;
+		__u64 xop_support:1;
+		__u64 pop_cnt_support:1;
+		__u64 cmpxchg16b_support:1;
+		__u64 altmovcr8_support:1;
+		__u64 lzcnt_support:1;
+		__u64 mis_align_sse_support:1;
+		__u64 mmx_ext_support:1;
+		__u64 amd3dnow_support:1;
+		__u64 extended_amd3dnow_support:1;
+		__u64 page_1gb_support:1;
+		__u64 aes_support:1;
+		__u64 pclmulqdq_support:1;
+		__u64 pcid_support:1;
+		__u64 fma4_support:1;
+		__u64 f16c_support:1;
+		__u64 rd_rand_support:1;
+		__u64 rd_wr_fs_gs_support:1;
+		__u64 smep_support:1;
+		__u64 enhanced_fast_string_support:1;
+		__u64 bmi1_support:1;
+		__u64 bmi2_support:1;
+		__u64 hle_support_deprecated:1;
+		__u64 rtm_support_deprecated:1;
+		__u64 movbe_support:1;
+		__u64 npiep1_support:1;
+		__u64 dep_x87_fpu_save_support:1;
+		__u64 rd_seed_support:1;
+		__u64 adx_support:1;
+		__u64 intel_prefetch_support:1;
+		__u64 smap_support:1;
+		__u64 hle_support:1;
+		__u64 rtm_support:1;
+		__u64 rdtscp_support:1;
+		__u64 clflushopt_support:1;
+		__u64 clwb_support:1;
+		__u64 sha_support:1;
+		__u64 x87_pointers_saved_support:1;
+		__u64 invpcid_support:1;
+		__u64 ibrs_support:1;
+		__u64 stibp_support:1;
+		__u64 ibpb_support: 1;
+		__u64 unrestricted_guest_support:1;
+		__u64 mdd_support:1;
+		__u64 fast_short_rep_mov_support:1;
+		__u64 l1dcache_flush_support:1;
+		__u64 rdcl_no_support:1;
+		__u64 ibrs_all_support:1;
+		__u64 skip_l1df_support:1;
+		__u64 ssb_no_support:1;
+		__u64 rsb_a_no_support:1;
+		__u64 virt_spec_ctrl_support:1;
+		__u64 rd_pid_support:1;
+		__u64 umip_support:1;
+		__u64 mbs_no_support:1;
+		__u64 mb_clear_support:1;
+		__u64 taa_no_support:1;
+		__u64 tsx_ctrl_support:1;
+		/*
+		 * N.B. The final processor feature bit in bank 0 is reserved to
+		 * simplify potential downlevel backports.
+		 */
+		__u64 reserved_bank0:1;
+
+		/* N.B. Begin bank 1 processor features. */
+		__u64 acount_mcount_support:1;
+		__u64 tsc_invariant_support:1;
+		__u64 cl_zero_support:1;
+		__u64 rdpru_support:1;
+		__u64 la57_support:1;
+		__u64 mbec_support:1;
+		__u64 nested_virt_support:1;
+		__u64 psfd_support:1;
+		__u64 cet_ss_support:1;
+		__u64 cet_ibt_support:1;
+		__u64 vmx_exception_inject_support:1;
+		__u64 enqcmd_support:1;
+		__u64 umwait_tpause_support:1;
+		__u64 movdiri_support:1;
+		__u64 movdir64b_support:1;
+		__u64 cldemote_support:1;
+		__u64 serialize_support:1;
+		__u64 tsc_deadline_tmr_support:1;
+		__u64 tsc_adjust_support:1;
+		__u64 fzlrep_movsb:1;
+		__u64 fsrep_stosb:1;
+		__u64 fsrep_cmpsb:1;
+		__u64 reserved_bank1:42;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_partition_processor_xsave_features {
+	struct {
+		__u64 xsave_support : 1;
+		__u64 xsaveopt_support : 1;
+		__u64 avx_support : 1;
+		__u64 reserved1 : 61;
+	} __packed;
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+};
+
+struct hv_partition_creation_properties {
+	union hv_partition_processor_features disabled_processor_features;
+	union hv_partition_processor_xsave_features
+		disabled_processor_xsave_features;
+} __packed;
+
+
+/*
+ * Definition of the partition isolation state. Used for
+ * HV_PARTITION_PROPERTY_ISOLATION_STATE.
+ *
+ *
+ * The isolation states (hv_partition_isolation_state) are sub-states of
+ * ObPartitionActive that apply to VBS and hardware isolated partitions.
+ * For VBS isolation, the trusted host VTL 1 component uses the isolation
+ * state to establish a binding between a hypervisor partition and its
+ * own partition context, and to enforce certain invariants.
+ *
+ * Hardware-isolated partitions (including partitions that simulate
+ * hardware isolation) also use isolation states to track the progression
+ * of the partition security state through the architectural state machine.
+ * Insecure states indicate that there is no architectural state
+ * associated with the partition, and Secure indicates that the partition
+ * has secure architectural state.
+ *
+ * ObPartitionRestoring is treated differently for isolated partitions.
+ * Only the trusted host component is allowed to restore partition state,
+ * and ObPartitionRestoring can only transition directly to/from secure.
+ *
+ *
+ * ..................................................................
+ * .         UNINITIALIZED     FINALIZED                            .
+ * .               |           ^       ^                            .
+ * .    Initialize |          /         \                           .
+ * .               |         /           \                          .
+ * . --------------|--------/--- ACTIVE --\------------------------ .
+ * . |             |       /               \                      | .
+ * . |             |      / Finalize        \ Finalize            | .
+ * . |             v     /                   \                    | .
+ * . |       INSECURE-CLEAN <---------------- INSECURE-DIRTY      | .
+ * . |                   \        Scrub      ^                    | .
+ * . |                    \                 /                     | .
+ * . |                     \               /                      | .
+ * . |               Secure \             / Unsecure              | .
+ * . |                       \           /                        | .
+ * . |                        \         /                         | .
+ * . |                         v       /                          | .
+ * . |                           SECURE                           | .
+ * . |                             ^                              | .
+ * . |_____________________________|______________________________| .
+ * .                               |                                .
+ * .                               v                                .
+ * .                           RESTORING                            .
+ * ..................................................................
+ */
+enum hv_partition_isolation_state {
+	/*
+	 * Initial and final state for all non-isolated partitions.
+	 */
+	HV_PARTITION_ISOLATION_INVALID             = 0,
+
+	/*
+	 * An "Insecure" partition is not being used by the trusted host
+	 * component. In this state, VPs can be created and deleted. VPs cannot
+	 * be started, and VP registers cannot be modified.
+
+	 * Initial state of an isolated partition as result of Initialize or
+	 * Scrub hypercalls. Guest-visible partition and VP state is considered
+	 * "clean", in the sense that a call to ObScrubPartition should not
+	 * result in any changes. Also, there are no accepted or confidential
+	 * pages assigned to the partition. InsecureRundown is enabled.
+	 */
+	HV_PARTITION_ISOLATION_INSECURE_CLEAN       = 1,
+
+	/*
+	 * Guest-visible partition and VP state is not "clean". Hence it must
+	 * be scrubbed first. One of 2 explicit states the trusted host
+	 * component can request. It cannot transition the state to Secure. In
+	 * this state,
+	 *  - IsolationControl is clear.
+	 *  - Secure rundowns are completely disabled.
+	 *  - No assigned pages exist.
+	 */
+	HV_PARTITION_ISOLATION_INSECURE_DIRTY       = 2,
+
+	/*
+	 * The partition is being used by the trusted host component (and is
+	 * typically bound to a single partition context in that component).
+	 * One of 2 explicit states the trusted host component can request. In
+	 * this state,
+	 *  - VPs cannot be created or deleted.
+	 *  - Partition cannot be finalized, scrubbed.
+	 *  - Insecure rundowns are completely disabled.
+	 */
+	HV_PARTITION_ISOLATION_SECURE              = 3,
+
+	/*
+	 * Represents a failed attempt to transition to Secure state. Partition
+	 * in this state cannot be finalized, scrubbed since one or more pages
+	 * may be assigned.
+	 */
+	HV_PARTITION_ISOLATION_SECURE_DIRTY         = 4,
+
+	/*
+	 * An internal state indicating that a partition is in the process of
+	 * transitioning from Secure to InsecureDirty.
+	 */
+	HV_PARTITION_ISOLATION_SECURE_TERMINATING   = 5,
+};
+
+
+#define HV_PARTITION_SYNTHETIC_PROCESSOR_FEATURES_BANKS 1
+
+union hv_partition_synthetic_processor_features {
+	__u64 as_uint64[HV_PARTITION_SYNTHETIC_PROCESSOR_FEATURES_BANKS];
+
+	struct {
+		/* Report a hypervisor is present. CPUID leaves
+		 * 0x40000000 and 0x40000001 are supported.
+		 */
+		__u64 hypervisor_present:1;
+
+		/*
+		 * Features associated with HV#1:
+		 */
+
+		/* Report support for Hv1 (CPUID leaves 0x40000000 - 0x40000006). */
+		__u64 hv1:1;
+
+		/* Access to HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME.
+		 * Corresponds to access_vp_run_time_reg privilege.
+		 */
+		__u64 access_vp_run_time_reg:1;
+
+		/* Access to HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT.
+		 * Corresponds to access_partition_reference_counter privilege.
+		 */
+		__u64 access_partition_reference_counter:1;
+
+		/* Access to SINT-related registers (HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL through
+		 * HV_X64_MSR_EOM and HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 through HV_X64_MSR_SINT15).
+		 * Corresponds to access_synic_regs privilege.
+		 */
+		__u64 access_synic_regs:1;
+
+		/* Access to synthetic timers and associated MSRs
+		 * (HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG through HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT).
+		 * Corresponds to access_synthetic_timer_regs privilege.
+		 */
+		__u64 access_synthetic_timer_regs:1;
+
+		/* Access to APIC MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_EOI, HV_X64_MSR_ICR and HV_X64_MSR_TPR)
+		 * as well as the VP assist page.
+		 * Corresponds to access_intr_ctrl_regs privilege.
+		 */
+		__u64 access_intr_ctrl_regs:1;
+
+		/* Access to registers associated with hypercalls (HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID
+		 * and HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL).
+		 * Corresponds to access_hypercall_msrs privilege.
+		 */
+		__u64 access_hypercall_regs:1;
+
+		/* VP index can be queried. corresponds to access_vp_index privilege. */
+		__u64 access_vp_index:1;
+
+		/* Access to the reference TSC. Corresponds to access_partition_reference_tsc
+		 * privilege.
+		 */
+		__u64 access_partition_reference_tsc:1;
+
+		/* Partition has access to the guest idle reg. Corresponds to
+		 * access_guest_idle_reg privilege.
+		 */
+		__u64 access_guest_idle_reg:1;
+
+		/* Partition has access to frequency regs. corresponds to access_frequency_regs
+		 * privilege.
+		 */
+		__u64 access_frequency_regs:1;
+
+		__u64 reserved_z12:1; /* Reserved for access_reenlightenment_controls. */
+		__u64 reserved_z13:1; /* Reserved for access_root_scheduler_reg. */
+		__u64 reserved_z14:1; /* Reserved for access_tsc_invariant_controls. */
+
+		/* Extended GVA ranges for HvCallFlushVirtualAddressList hypercall.
+		 * Corresponds to privilege.
+		 */
+		__u64 enable_extended_gva_ranges_for_flush_virtual_address_list:1;
+
+		__u64 reserved_z16:1; /* Reserved for access_vsm. */
+		__u64 reserved_z17:1; /* Reserved for access_vp_registers. */
+
+		/* Use fast hypercall output. Corresponds to privilege. */
+		__u64 fast_hypercall_output:1;
+
+		__u64 reserved_z19:1; /* Reserved for enable_extended_hypercalls. */
+
+		/*
+		 * HvStartVirtualProcessor can be used to start virtual processors.
+		 * Corresponds to privilege.
+		 */
+		__u64 start_virtual_processor:1;
+
+		__u64 reserved_z21:1; /* Reserved for Isolation. */
+
+		/* Synthetic timers in direct mode. */
+		__u64 direct_synthetic_timers:1;
+
+		__u64 reserved_z23:1; /* Reserved for synthetic time unhalted timer */
+
+		/* Use extended processor masks. */
+		__u64 extended_processor_masks:1;
+
+		/* HvCallFlushVirtualAddressSpace / HvCallFlushVirtualAddressList are supported. */
+		__u64 tb_flush_hypercalls:1;
+
+		/* HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpi is supported. */
+		__u64 synthetic_cluster_ipi:1;
+
+		/* HvCallNotifyLongSpinWait is supported. */
+		__u64 notify_long_spin_wait:1;
+
+		/* HvCallQueryNumaDistance is supported. */
+		__u64 query_numa_distance:1;
+
+		/* HvCallSignalEvent is supported. Corresponds to privilege. */
+		__u64 signal_events:1;
+
+		/* HvCallRetargetDeviceInterrupt is supported. */
+		__u64 retarget_device_interrupt:1;
+
+		/* HvCallRestorePartitionTime is supported. */
+		__u64 restore_time:1;
+
+		/* EnlightenedVmcs nested enlightenment is supported. */
+		__u64 enlightened_vmcs:1;
+
+		__u64 reserved:31;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+#define HV_MAKE_COMPATIBILITY_VERSION(major_, minor_)	\
+	((__u32)((major_) << 8 | (minor_)))
+
+#define HV_COMPATIBILITY_21_H2		HV_MAKE_COMPATIBILITY_VERSION(0X6, 0X9)
+
+union hv_partition_isolation_properties {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u64 isolation_type: 5;
+		__u64 isolation_host_type : 2;
+		__u64 rsvd_z: 5;
+		__u64 shared_gpa_boundary_page_number: 52;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Various isolation types supported by MSHV.
+ */
+#define HV_PARTITION_ISOLATION_TYPE_NONE            0
+#define HV_PARTITION_ISOLATION_TYPE_SNP             2
+#define HV_PARTITION_ISOLATION_TYPE_TDX             3
+
+/*
+ * Various host isolation types supported by MSHV.
+ */
+#define HV_PARTITION_ISOLATION_HOST_TYPE_NONE       0x0
+#define HV_PARTITION_ISOLATION_HOST_TYPE_HARDWARE   0x1
+#define HV_PARTITION_ISOLATION_HOST_TYPE_RESERVED   0x2
+
+/* Note: Exo partition is enabled by default */
+#define HV_PARTITION_CREATION_FLAG_EXO_PARTITION                    (1 << 8)
+#define HV_PARTITION_CREATION_FLAG_LAPIC_ENABLED                    (1 << 13)
+#define HV_PARTITION_CREATION_FLAG_INTERCEPT_MESSAGE_PAGE_ENABLED   (1 << 19)
+#define HV_PARTITION_CREATION_FLAG_X2APIC_CAPABLE                   (1 << 22)
+
+struct hv_input_create_partition {
+	__u64 flags;
+	union hv_proximity_domain_info proximity_domain_info;
+	__u32 compatibility_version;
+	__u32 padding;
+	struct hv_partition_creation_properties partition_creation_properties;
+	union hv_partition_isolation_properties isolation_properties;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_output_create_partition {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_initialize_partition {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_finalize_partition {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_delete_partition {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_get_partition_property {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 property_code; /* enum hv_partition_property_code */
+	__u32 padding;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_output_get_partition_property {
+	__u64 property_value;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_set_partition_property {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 property_code; /* enum hv_partition_property_code */
+	__u32 padding;
+	__u64 property_value;
+} __packed;
+
+enum hv_vp_state_page_type {
+	HV_VP_STATE_PAGE_REGISTERS = 0,
+	HV_VP_STATE_PAGE_INTERCEPT_MESSAGE = 1,
+	HV_VP_STATE_PAGE_COUNT
+};
+
+struct hv_input_map_vp_state_page {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	__u32 type; /* enum hv_vp_state_page_type */
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_output_map_vp_state_page {
+	__u64 map_location; /* GPA page number */
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_unmap_vp_state_page {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	__u32 type; /* enum hv_vp_state_page_type */
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_cpuid_leaf_info {
+	__u32 eax;
+	__u32 ecx;
+	__u64 xfem;
+	__u64 xss;
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_get_vp_cpuid_values_flags {
+	__u32 as_uint32;
+	struct {
+		__u32 use_vp_xfem_xss: 1;
+		__u32 apply_registered_values: 1;
+		__u32 reserved: 30;
+	} __packed;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_get_vp_cpuid_values {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	union hv_get_vp_cpuid_values_flags flags;
+	__u32 reserved;
+	__u32 padding;
+	struct hv_cpuid_leaf_info cpuid_leaf_info[];
+} __packed;
+
+// NOTE: Not in hvhdk headers
+union hv_output_get_vp_cpuid_values {
+	__u32 as_uint32[4];
+	struct {
+		__u32 eax;
+		__u32 ebx;
+		__u32 ecx;
+		__u32 edx;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+enum hv_translate_gva_result_code {
+	HV_TRANSLATE_GVA_SUCCESS			= 0,
+
+	/* Translation failures. */
+	HV_TRANSLATE_GVA_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT		= 1,
+	HV_TRANSLATE_GVA_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION		= 2,
+	HV_TRANSLATE_GVA_INVALID_PAGE_TABLE_FLAGS	= 3,
+
+	/* GPA access failures. */
+	HV_TRANSLATE_GVA_GPA_UNMAPPED			= 4,
+	HV_TRANSLATE_GVA_GPA_NO_READ_ACCESS		= 5,
+	HV_TRANSLATE_GVA_GPA_NO_WRITE_ACCESS		= 6,
+	HV_TRANSLATE_GVA_GPA_ILLEGAL_OVERLAY_ACCESS	= 7,
+
+	/*
+	 * Intercept for memory access by either
+	 *  - a higher VTL
+	 *  - a nested hypervisor (due to a violation of the nested page table)
+	 */
+	HV_TRANSLATE_GVA_INTERCEPT			= 8,
+
+	HV_TRANSLATE_GVA_GPA_UNACCEPTED			= 9,
+};
+
+union hv_translate_gva_result {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u32 result_code; /* enum hv_translate_hva_result_code */
+		__u32 cache_type : 8;
+		__u32 overlay_page : 1;
+		__u32 reserved : 23;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+/* Define synthetic interrupt controller flag constants. */
+#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT		(256 * 8)
+#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_BYTE_COUNT	(256)
+#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_LONG_COUNT	(256 / sizeof(__u32))
+
+struct hv_x64_apic_eoi_message {
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	__u32 interrupt_vector;
+} __packed;
+
+static inline int hv_get_interrupt_vector_from_payload(__u64 payload)
+{
+	struct hv_x64_apic_eoi_message *eoi_msg =
+		(struct hv_x64_apic_eoi_message *)payload;
+
+	return eoi_msg->interrupt_vector;
+}
+
+struct hv_opaque_intercept_message {
+	__u32 vp_index;
+} __packed;
+
+enum hv_port_type {
+	HV_PORT_TYPE_MESSAGE = 1,
+	HV_PORT_TYPE_EVENT   = 2,
+	HV_PORT_TYPE_MONITOR = 3,
+	HV_PORT_TYPE_DOORBELL = 4	/* Root Partition only */
+};
+
+struct hv_port_info {
+	__u32 port_type; /* enum hv_port_type */
+	__u32 padding;
+	union {
+		struct {
+			__u32 target_sint;
+			__u32 target_vp;
+			__u64 rsvdz;
+		} message_port_info;
+		struct {
+			__u32 target_sint;
+			__u32 target_vp;
+			__u16 base_flag_number;
+			__u16 flag_count;
+			__u32 rsvdz;
+		} event_port_info;
+		struct {
+			__u64 monitor_address;
+			__u64 rsvdz;
+		} monitor_port_info;
+		struct {
+			__u32 target_sint;
+			__u32 target_vp;
+			__u64 rsvdz;
+		} doorbell_port_info;
+	};
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_connection_info {
+	__u32 port_type;
+	__u32 padding;
+	union {
+		struct {
+			__u64 rsvdz;
+		} message_connection_info;
+		struct {
+			__u64 rsvdz;
+		} event_connection_info;
+		struct {
+			__u64 monitor_address;
+		} monitor_connection_info;
+		struct {
+			__u64 gpa;
+			__u64 trigger_value;
+			__u64 flags;
+		} doorbell_connection_info;
+	};
+} __packed;
+
+/* Define the synthetic interrupt controller event flags format. */
+union hv_synic_event_flags {
+	unsigned char flags8[HV_EVENT_FLAGS_BYTE_COUNT];
+	unsigned long flags[HV_EVENT_FLAGS_LONG_COUNT];
+};
+
+struct hv_synic_event_flags_page {
+	union hv_synic_event_flags event_flags[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
+};
+
+#define HV_SYNIC_EVENT_RING_MESSAGE_COUNT 63
+
+struct hv_synic_event_ring {
+	__u8  signal_masked;
+	__u8  ring_full;
+	__u16 reserved_z;
+	__u32 data[HV_SYNIC_EVENT_RING_MESSAGE_COUNT];
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_synic_event_ring_page {
+	struct hv_synic_event_ring sint_event_ring[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
+};
+
+union hv_synic_scontrol {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u64 enable:1;
+		__u64 reserved:63;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_synic_siefp {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u64 siefp_enabled:1;
+		__u64 preserved:11;
+		__u64 base_siefp_gpa:52;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_synic_sirbp {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u64 sirbp_enabled:1;
+		__u64 preserved:11;
+		__u64 base_sirbp_gpa:52;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_interrupt_control {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u32 interrupt_type; /* enum hv_interrupt type */
+		__u32 level_triggered : 1;
+		__u32 logical_dest_mode : 1;
+		__u32 rsvd : 30;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+struct hv_local_interrupt_controller_state {
+	/* HV_X64_INTERRUPT_CONTROLLER_STATE */
+	__u32 apic_id;
+	__u32 apic_version;
+	__u32 apic_ldr;
+	__u32 apic_dfr;
+	__u32 apic_spurious;
+	__u32 apic_isr[8];
+	__u32 apic_tmr[8];
+	__u32 apic_irr[8];
+	__u32 apic_esr;
+	__u32 apic_icr_high;
+	__u32 apic_icr_low;
+	__u32 apic_lvt_timer;
+	__u32 apic_lvt_thermal;
+	__u32 apic_lvt_perfmon;
+	__u32 apic_lvt_lint0;
+	__u32 apic_lvt_lint1;
+	__u32 apic_lvt_error;
+	__u32 apic_lvt_cmci;
+	__u32 apic_error_status;
+	__u32 apic_initial_count;
+	__u32 apic_counter_value;
+	__u32 apic_divide_configuration;
+	__u32 apic_remote_read;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_stimer_state {
+	struct {
+		/*
+		 * Indicates if there is an undelivered timer expiry message.
+		 */
+		__u32 undelivered_msg_pending:1;
+		__u32 reserved:31;
+	} __packed flags;
+
+	__u32 resvd;
+
+	/* Timer configuration and count. */
+	__u64 config;
+	__u64 count;
+
+	/* Timer adjustment. */
+	__u64 adjustment;
+
+	/* Expiration time of the undelivered message. */
+	__u64 undelivered_exp_time;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_synthetic_timers_state {
+	struct hv_stimer_state timers[HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT];
+
+	/* Reserved space for time unhalted timer. */
+	__u64 reserved[5];
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_x64_vp_execution_state {
+	__u16 as_uint16;
+	struct {
+		__u16 cpl:2;
+		__u16 cr0_pe:1;
+		__u16 cr0_am:1;
+		__u16 efer_lma:1;
+		__u16 debug_active:1;
+		__u16 interruption_pending:1;
+		__u16 vtl:4;
+		__u16 enclave_mode:1;
+		__u16 interrupt_shadow:1;
+		__u16 virtualization_fault_active:1;
+		__u16 reserved:2;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header {
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	__u8 instruction_length:4;
+	__u8 cr8:4; /* Only set for exo partitions */
+	__u8 intercept_access_type;
+	union hv_x64_vp_execution_state execution_state;
+	struct hv_x64_segment_register cs_segment;
+	__u64 rip;
+	__u64 rflags;
+} __packed;
+
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_INTERCEPT_MAX_XMM_REGISTERS 6
+
+struct hv_x64_hypercall_intercept_message {
+	struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header header;
+	__u64 rax;
+	__u64 rbx;
+	__u64 rcx;
+	__u64 rdx;
+	__u64 r8;
+	__u64 rsi;
+	__u64 rdi;
+	struct hv_u128 xmmregisters[HV_HYPERCALL_INTERCEPT_MAX_XMM_REGISTERS];
+	struct {
+		__u32 isolated:1;
+		__u32 reserved:31;
+	} __packed;
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_x64_register_access_info {
+	union hv_register_value source_value;
+	__u32 destination_register;
+	__u64 source_address;
+	__u64 destination_address;
+};
+
+struct hv_x64_register_intercept_message {
+	struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header header;
+	struct {
+		__u8 is_memory_op:1;
+		__u8 reserved:7;
+	} __packed;
+	__u8 reserved8;
+	__u16 reserved16;
+	__u32 register_name;
+	union hv_x64_register_access_info access_info;
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_x64_memory_access_info {
+	__u8 as_uint8;
+	struct {
+		__u8 gva_valid:1;
+		__u8 gva_gpa_valid:1;
+		__u8 hypercall_output_pending:1;
+		__u8 tlb_locked_no_overlay:1;
+		__u8 reserved:4;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_x64_io_port_access_info {
+	__u8 as_uint8;
+	struct {
+		__u8 access_size:3;
+		__u8 string_op:1;
+		__u8 rep_prefix:1;
+		__u8 reserved:3;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+union hv_x64_exception_info {
+	__u8 as_uint8;
+	struct {
+		__u8 error_code_valid:1;
+		__u8 software_exception:1;
+		__u8 reserved:6;
+	} __packed;
+};
+
+struct hv_x64_memory_intercept_message {
+	struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header header;
+	__u32 cache_type; /* enum hv_cache_type */
+	__u8 instruction_byte_count;
+	union hv_x64_memory_access_info memory_access_info;
+	__u8 tpr_priority;
+	__u8 reserved1;
+	__u64 guest_virtual_address;
+	__u64 guest_physical_address;
+	__u8 instruction_bytes[16];
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_x64_cpuid_intercept_message {
+	struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header header;
+	__u64 rax;
+	__u64 rcx;
+	__u64 rdx;
+	__u64 rbx;
+	__u64 default_result_rax;
+	__u64 default_result_rcx;
+	__u64 default_result_rdx;
+	__u64 default_result_rbx;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_x64_msr_intercept_message {
+	struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header header;
+	__u32 msr_number;
+	__u32 reserved;
+	__u64 rdx;
+	__u64 rax;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_x64_io_port_intercept_message {
+	struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header header;
+	__u16 port_number;
+	union hv_x64_io_port_access_info access_info;
+	__u8 instruction_byte_count;
+	__u32 reserved;
+	__u64 rax;
+	__u8 instruction_bytes[16];
+	struct hv_x64_segment_register ds_segment;
+	struct hv_x64_segment_register es_segment;
+	__u64 rcx;
+	__u64 rsi;
+	__u64 rdi;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_x64_exception_intercept_message {
+	struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header header;
+	__u16 exception_vector;
+	union hv_x64_exception_info exception_info;
+	__u8 instruction_byte_count;
+	__u32 error_code;
+	__u64 exception_parameter;
+	__u64 reserved;
+	__u8 instruction_bytes[16];
+	struct hv_x64_segment_register ds_segment;
+	struct hv_x64_segment_register ss_segment;
+	__u64 rax;
+	__u64 rcx;
+	__u64 rdx;
+	__u64 rbx;
+	__u64 rsp;
+	__u64 rbp;
+	__u64 rsi;
+	__u64 rdi;
+	__u64 r8;
+	__u64 r9;
+	__u64 r10;
+	__u64 r11;
+	__u64 r12;
+	__u64 r13;
+	__u64 r14;
+	__u64 r15;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_x64_invalid_vp_register_message {
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	__u32 reserved;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_x64_unrecoverable_exception_message {
+	struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header header;
+} __packed;
+
+#define HV_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE_INTERCEPT	1
+#define HV_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE_TASK_SWITCH_TSS	2
+
+struct hv_x64_unsupported_feature_message {
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	__u32 feature_code;
+	__u64 feature_parameter;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_x64_halt_message {
+	struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header header;
+} __packed;
+
+#define HV_X64_PENDING_INTERRUPT	0
+#define HV_X64_PENDING_NMI		2
+#define HV_X64_PENDING_EXCEPTION	3
+
+struct hv_x64_interruption_deliverable_message {
+	struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header header;
+	__u32 deliverable_type; /* pending interruption type */
+	__u32 rsvd;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_x64_sint_deliverable_message {
+	struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header header;
+	__u16 deliverable_sints;
+	__u16 rsvd1;
+	__u32 rsvd2;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_x64_sipi_intercept_message {
+	struct hv_x64_intercept_message_header header;
+	__u32 target_vp_index;
+	__u32 interrupt_vector;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_register_x64_cpuid_result_parameters {
+	struct {
+		__u32 eax;
+		__u32 ecx;
+		__u8 subleaf_specific;
+		__u8 always_override;
+		__u16 padding;
+	} __packed input;
+	struct {
+		__u32 eax;
+		__u32 eax_mask;
+		__u32 ebx;
+		__u32 ebx_mask;
+		__u32 ecx;
+		__u32 ecx_mask;
+		__u32 edx;
+		__u32 edx_mask;
+	} __packed result;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_register_x64_msr_result_parameters {
+	__u32 msr_index;
+	__u32 access_type;
+	__u32 action; /* enum hv_unimplemented_msr_action */
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_register_intercept_result_parameters {
+	struct hv_register_x64_cpuid_result_parameters cpuid;
+	struct hv_register_x64_msr_result_parameters msr;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_async_completion_message_payload {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 status;
+	__u32 completion_count;
+	__u64 sub_status;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_translate_virtual_address {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	__u32 padding;
+	__u64 control_flags;
+	__u64 gva_page;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_output_translate_virtual_address {
+	union hv_translate_gva_result translation_result;
+	__u64 gpa_page;
+} __packed;
+
+enum hv_cache_type {
+	HV_CACHE_TYPE_UNCACHED		= 0,
+	HV_CACHE_TYPE_WRITE_COMBINING	= 1,
+	HV_CACHE_TYPE_WRITE_THROUGH	= 4,
+	HV_CACHE_TYPE_WRITE_PROTECTED	= 5,
+	HV_CACHE_TYPE_WRITE_BACK	= 6,
+};
+
+#define HV_SUPPORTS_REGISTER_INTERCEPT
+
+struct hv_input_register_intercept_result {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	__u32 intercept_type; /* enum hv_intercept_type */
+	union hv_register_intercept_result_parameters parameters;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_assert_virtual_interrupt {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	union hv_interrupt_control control;
+	__u64 dest_addr; /* cpu's apic id */
+	__u32 vector;
+	__u8 target_vtl;
+	__u8 rsvd_z0;
+	__u16 rsvd_z1;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_create_port {
+	__u64 port_partition_id;
+	union hv_port_id port_id;
+	__u8 port_vtl;
+	__u8 min_connection_vtl;
+	__u16 padding;
+	__u64 connection_partition_id;
+	struct hv_port_info port_info;
+	union hv_proximity_domain_info proximity_domain_info;
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_input_delete_port {
+	__u64 as_uint64[2];
+	struct {
+		__u64 port_partition_id;
+		union hv_port_id port_id;
+		__u32 reserved;
+	};
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_connect_port {
+	__u64 connection_partition_id;
+	union hv_connection_id connection_id;
+	__u8 connection_vtl;
+	__u8 rsvdz0;
+	__u16 rsvdz1;
+	__u64 port_partition_id;
+	union hv_port_id port_id;
+	__u32 reserved2;
+	struct hv_connection_info connection_info;
+	union hv_proximity_domain_info proximity_domain_info;
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_input_disconnect_port {
+	__u64 as_uint64[2];
+	struct {
+		__u64 connection_partition_id;
+		union hv_connection_id connection_id;
+		__u32 is_doorbell: 1;
+		__u32 reserved: 31;
+	} __packed;
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_input_notify_port_ring_empty {
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+	struct {
+		__u32 sint_index;
+		__u32 reserved;
+	};
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_signal_event_direct {
+	__u64 target_partition;
+	__u32 target_vp;
+	__u8  target_vtl;
+	__u8  target_sint;
+	__u16 flag_number;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_output_signal_event_direct {
+	__u8	newly_signaled;
+	__u8	reserved[7];
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_post_message_direct {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	__u8  vtl;
+	__u8  padding[3];
+	__u32 sint_index;
+	__u8  message[HV_MESSAGE_SIZE];
+	__u32 padding2;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_guest_mapping_flush_list { /* HV_INPUT_FLUSH_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_LIST */
+	u64 address_space;
+	u64 flags;
+	union hv_gpa_page_range gpa_list[];
+};
+
+#define HV_SUPPORTS_VP_STATE
+
+struct hv_vp_state_data_xsave {
+	__u64 flags;
+	union hv_x64_xsave_xfem_register states;
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * For getting and setting VP state, there are two options based on the state type:
+ *
+ *     1.) Data that is accessed by PFNs in the input hypercall page. This is used
+ *         for state which may not fit into the hypercall pages.
+ *     2.) Data that is accessed directly in the input\output hypercall pages.
+ *         This is used for state that will always fit into the hypercall pages.
+ *
+ * In the future this could be dynamic based on the size if needed.
+ *
+ * Note these hypercalls have an 8-byte aligned variable header size as per the tlfs
+ */
+
+#define HV_GET_SET_VP_STATE_TYPE_PFN	(1 << 31)
+
+enum hv_get_set_vp_state_type {
+	HV_GET_SET_VP_STATE_LOCAL_INTERRUPT_CONTROLLER_STATE = 0 | HV_GET_SET_VP_STATE_TYPE_PFN,
+
+	HV_GET_SET_VP_STATE_XSAVE		= 1 | HV_GET_SET_VP_STATE_TYPE_PFN,
+	/* Synthetic message page */
+	HV_GET_SET_VP_STATE_SIM_PAGE		= 2 | HV_GET_SET_VP_STATE_TYPE_PFN,
+	/* Synthetic interrupt event flags page. */
+	HV_GET_SET_VP_STATE_SIEF_PAGE		= 3 | HV_GET_SET_VP_STATE_TYPE_PFN,
+
+	/* Synthetic timers. */
+	HV_GET_SET_VP_STATE_SYNTHETIC_TIMERS	= 4,
+};
+
+struct hv_vp_state_data {
+	__u32 type;
+	__u32 rsvd;
+	struct hv_vp_state_data_xsave xsave;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_get_vp_state {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	__u8 input_vtl;
+	__u8 rsvd0;
+	__u16 rsvd1;
+	struct hv_vp_state_data state_data;
+	__u64 output_data_pfns[];
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_output_get_vp_state {
+	struct hv_local_interrupt_controller_state interrupt_controller_state;
+	struct hv_synthetic_timers_state synthetic_timers_state;
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_input_set_vp_state_data {
+	__u64 pfns;
+	__u8 bytes;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_set_vp_state {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	__u8 input_vtl;
+	__u8 rsvd0;
+	__u16 rsvd1;
+	struct hv_vp_state_data state_data;
+	union hv_input_set_vp_state_data data[];
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Dispatch state for the VP communicated by the hypervisor to the
+ * VP-dispatching thread in the root on return from HVCALL_DISPATCH_VP.
+ */
+enum hv_vp_dispatch_state {
+	HV_VP_DISPATCH_STATE_INVALID = 0,
+	HV_VP_DISPATCH_STATE_BLOCKED = 1,
+	HV_VP_DISPATCH_STATE_READY = 2,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Dispatch event that caused the current dispatch state on return from
+ * HVCALL_DISPATCH_VP.
+ */
+enum hv_vp_dispatch_event {
+	HV_VP_DISPATCH_EVENT_INVALID =	0x00000000,
+	HV_VP_DISPATCH_EVENT_SUSPEND = 0x00000001,
+	HV_VP_DISPATCH_EVENT_INTERCEPT = 0x00000002,
+};
+
+#define HV_ROOT_SCHEDULER_MAX_VPS_PER_CHILD_PARTITION   1024
+/* The maximum array size of HV_GENERIC_SET (vp_set) buffer */
+#define HV_GENERIC_SET_QWORD_COUNT(max) (((((max) - 1) >> 6) + 1) + 2)
+
+struct hv_vp_signal_bitset_scheduler_message {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 overflow_count;
+	__u16 vp_count;
+	__u16 reserved;
+
+#define BITSET_BUFFER_SIZE \
+	HV_GENERIC_SET_QWORD_COUNT(HV_ROOT_SCHEDULER_MAX_VPS_PER_CHILD_PARTITION)
+	union {
+		struct hv_vpset bitset;
+		__u64 bitset_buffer[BITSET_BUFFER_SIZE];
+	} vp_bitset;
+#undef BITSET_BUFFER_SIZE
+} __packed;
+
+#if defined(__KERNEL__)
+static_assert(sizeof(struct hv_vp_signal_bitset_scheduler_message) <=
+	(sizeof(struct hv_message) - sizeof(struct hv_message_header)));
+#endif
+
+#define HV_MESSAGE_MAX_PARTITION_VP_PAIR_COUNT \
+	(((sizeof(struct hv_message) - sizeof(struct hv_message_header)) / \
+	 (sizeof(__u64 /* partition id */) + sizeof(__u32 /* vp index */))) - 1)
+
+struct hv_vp_signal_pair_scheduler_message {
+	__u32 overflow_count;
+	__u8 vp_count;
+	__u8 reserved1[3];
+
+	__u64 partition_ids[HV_MESSAGE_MAX_PARTITION_VP_PAIR_COUNT];
+	__u32 vp_indexes[HV_MESSAGE_MAX_PARTITION_VP_PAIR_COUNT];
+
+	__u8 reserved2[4];
+} __packed;
+
+#if defined(__KERNEL__)
+static_assert(sizeof(struct hv_vp_signal_pair_scheduler_message) ==
+	(sizeof(struct hv_message) - sizeof(struct hv_message_header)));
+#endif
+
+/* Input and output structures for HVCALL_DISPATCH_VP */
+#define HV_DISPATCH_VP_FLAG_CLEAR_INTERCEPT_SUSPEND 0x1
+#define HV_DISPATCH_VP_FLAG_ENABLE_CALLER_INTERRUPTS 0x2
+#define HV_DISPATCH_VP_FLAG_SET_CALLER_SPEC_CTRL 0x4
+#define HV_DISPATCH_VP_FLAG_SKIP_VP_SPEC_FLUSH 0x8
+#define HV_DISPATCH_VP_FLAG_SKIP_CALLER_SPEC_FLUSH 0x10
+#define HV_DISPATCH_VP_FLAG_SKIP_CALLER_USER_SPEC_FLUSH 0x20
+
+struct hv_input_dispatch_vp {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	__u32 vp_index;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u64 time_slice; /* in 100ns */
+	__u64 spec_ctrl;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_output_dispatch_vp {
+	__u32 dispatch_state; /* enum hv_vp_dispatch_state */
+	__u32 dispatch_event; /* enum hv_vp_dispatch_event */
+} __packed;
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_HV_HVHDK_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/hyperv/hvhdk_mini.h b/include/uapi/hyperv/hvhdk_mini.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c1c1cae127e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/hyperv/hvhdk_mini.h
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2023, Microsoft Corporation.
+ *
+ * These files (hvhdk.h, hvhdk_mini.h, hvgdk.h, hvgdk_mini.h) define APIs for
+ * communicating with the Microsoft Hypervisor.
+ *
+ * These definitions are subject to change across hypervisor versions, and as
+ * such are separate and independent from hyperv-tlfs.h.
+ *
+ * The naming of these headers reflects conventions used in the Microsoft
+ * Hypervisor.
+ */
+#ifndef _UAPI_HV_HVHDK_MINI_H
+#define _UAPI_HV_HVHDK_MINI_H
+
+#include "hvgdk_mini.h"
+
+/*
+ * Doorbell connection_info flags.
+ */
+#define HV_DOORBELL_FLAG_TRIGGER_SIZE_MASK  0x00000007
+#define HV_DOORBELL_FLAG_TRIGGER_SIZE_ANY   0x00000000
+#define HV_DOORBELL_FLAG_TRIGGER_SIZE_BYTE  0x00000001
+#define HV_DOORBELL_FLAG_TRIGGER_SIZE_WORD  0x00000002
+#define HV_DOORBELL_FLAG_TRIGGER_SIZE_DWORD 0x00000003
+#define HV_DOORBELL_FLAG_TRIGGER_SIZE_QWORD 0x00000004
+#define HV_DOORBELL_FLAG_TRIGGER_ANY_VALUE  0x80000000
+
+/* Each generic set contains 64 elements */
+#define HV_GENERIC_SET_SHIFT		(6)
+#define HV_GENERIC_SET_MASK		(63)
+
+enum hv_generic_set_format {
+	HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K,
+	HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL,
+};
+
+
+/* NOTE: following two #defines are not defined in Hyper-V code */
+/* The maximum number of sparse vCPU banks which can be encoded by 'struct hv_vpset' */
+#define HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_BANKS (64)
+/* The number of vCPUs in one sparse bank */
+#define HV_VCPUS_PER_SPARSE_BANK (64)
+
+enum hv_scheduler_type {
+	HV_SCHEDULER_TYPE_LP = 1, /* Classic scheduler w/o SMT */
+	HV_SCHEDULER_TYPE_LP_SMT = 2, /* Classic scheduler w/ SMT */
+	HV_SCHEDULER_TYPE_CORE_SMT = 3, /* Core scheduler */
+	HV_SCHEDULER_TYPE_ROOT = 4, /* Root / integrated scheduler */
+	HV_SCHEDULER_TYPE_MAX
+};
+
+struct hv_vpset {		/* HV_VP_SET */
+	__u64 format;
+	__u64 valid_bank_mask;
+	__u64 bank_contents[];
+} __packed;
+
+enum hv_partition_property_code {
+	/* Privilege properties */
+	HV_PARTITION_PROPERTY_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS				= 0x00010000,
+	HV_PARTITION_PROPERTY_SYNTHETIC_PROC_FEATURES			= 0x00010001,
+
+	/* Resource properties */
+	HV_PARTITION_PROPERTY_GPA_PAGE_ACCESS_TRACKING			= 0x00050005,
+	HV_PARTITION_PROPERTY_ISOLATION_STATE				= 0x0005000c,
+	HV_PARTITION_PROPERTY_UNIMPLEMENTED_MSR_ACTION                  = 0x00050017,
+
+	/* Compatibility properties */
+	HV_PARTITION_PROPERTY_PROCESSOR_XSAVE_FEATURES			= 0x00060002,
+	HV_PARTITION_PROPERTY_MAX_XSAVE_DATA_SIZE			= 0x00060008,
+	HV_PARTITION_PROPERTY_PROCESSOR_CLOCK_FREQUENCY			= 0x00060009,
+};
+
+enum hv_system_property {
+	/* Add more values when needed */
+	HV_SYSTEM_PROPERTY_SCHEDULER_TYPE = 15,
+};
+struct hv_input_get_system_property {
+	__u32 property_id; /* enum hv_system_property */
+	union {
+		__u32 as_uint32;
+		/* More fields to be filled in when needed */
+	};
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_output_get_system_property {
+	union {
+		__u32 scheduler_type; /* enum hv_scheduler_type */
+	};
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_proximity_domain_flags {
+	__u32 proximity_preferred : 1;
+	__u32 reserved : 30;
+	__u32 proximity_info_valid : 1;
+} __packed;
+
+/* Not a union in windows but useful for zeroing */
+union hv_proximity_domain_info {
+	struct {
+		__u32 domain_id;
+		struct hv_proximity_domain_flags flags;
+	};
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_input_withdraw_memory {
+	__u64 partition_id;
+	union hv_proximity_domain_info proximity_domain_info;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hv_output_withdraw_memory {
+	/* Hack - compiler doesn't like empty array size
+	 * in struct with no other members
+	 */
+	__u64 gpa_page_list[0];
+} __packed;
+
+/* HV Map GPA (Guest Physical Address) Flags */
+#define HV_MAP_GPA_PERMISSIONS_NONE     0x0
+#define HV_MAP_GPA_READABLE             0x1
+#define HV_MAP_GPA_WRITABLE             0x2
+#define HV_MAP_GPA_KERNEL_EXECUTABLE    0x4
+#define HV_MAP_GPA_USER_EXECUTABLE      0x8
+#define HV_MAP_GPA_EXECUTABLE           0xC
+#define HV_MAP_GPA_PERMISSIONS_MASK     0xF
+
+struct hv_input_map_gpa_pages {
+	__u64 target_partition_id;
+	__u64 target_gpa_base;
+	__u32 map_flags;
+	__u32 padding;
+	__u64 source_gpa_page_list[];
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_gpa_page_access_state_flags {
+	struct {
+		__u64 clear_accessed : 1;
+		__u64 set_access : 1;
+		__u64 clear_dirty : 1;
+		__u64 set_dirty : 1;
+		__u64 reserved : 60;
+	} __packed;
+	__u64 as_uint64;
+};
+
+struct hv_input_get_gpa_pages_access_state {
+	__u64  partition_id;
+	union hv_gpa_page_access_state_flags flags;
+	__u64 hv_gpa_page_number;
+} __packed;
+
+union hv_gpa_page_access_state {
+	struct {
+		__u8 accessed : 1;
+		__u8 dirty : 1;
+		__u8 reserved: 6;
+	};
+	__u8 as_uint8;
+} __packed;
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_HV_HVHDK_MINI_H */