From patchwork Wed Nov 14 13:39:19 2018 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Steve Capper X-Patchwork-Id: 10682663 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4B2D3CF1 for ; Wed, 14 Nov 2018 13:40:20 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A5D772B57E for ; Wed, 14 Nov 2018 13:40:20 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id 99DE32B611; Wed, 14 Nov 2018 13:40:20 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-3.6 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW autolearn=unavailable version=3.3.1 Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 060A32B59C for ; Wed, 14 Nov 2018 13:40:19 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=/nRAkHLhHaQdizgzfqTOz8Xq0wD59eODqZSkXiVZ1q4=; b=UH4qN5tXyBK6T0vxSRbE8YlIuS m0dbgVC3O99101u/JVPShuiLHnHIV/VtdBmJzsJqA20wSKwdftDFAzLEderW61PguN0pmKEUZoO+k qPgfgVVA7WrwAlMs/Jo8HMgsb7f4ERbm7+4B9ggQ3NMVV9LiS1VQofWYUOvZDKynFR/pH6mIUwUE3 pWhp2+0tOgYXvQdqSamoe1DHuOO/7EVNAOP3hel3kReEQcs29ovU89utHq9PAz6UBKmgIsih1L5z9 MYFldnLaPFwIJDphDHlC5Avs18QWUkBdbErPoz1+O17E+hQmFRhoOsxlAUbdgPJvmcw6JJAiGu8/K Ao8+Cmqw==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1gMvOv-0000os-Mc; Wed, 14 Nov 2018 13:40:13 +0000 Received: from casper.infradead.org ([2001:8b0:10b:1236::1]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.90_1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1gMvOd-0008Jf-J9 for linux-arm-kernel@bombadil.infradead.org; Wed, 14 Nov 2018 13:39:55 +0000 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=infradead.org; s=casper.20170209; h=References:In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date: Subject:Cc:To:From:Sender:Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-ID:Content-Description:Resent-Date: Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID:List-Id: List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive; bh=y1g97RIY4+wEUaToleMdUw5W3D1LiZ8V3W5KE/Mxe+Y=; b=A9R1wIKid5aLv61FIzjoYgKmZ snCCgbqqvkPUGwLaYPtMG7uqTRJ0gRYGsL/e9+ZJUkc65S+0p6F5Nl8IjDgtK3s3+3DLeoHh5SNLK 7skddObpohPcnS6FJLheqsMIGXcLzAN5E3KcAnMJdlg1W428FX2OG8vdv2zPvHAgL721iJ7IgK8Vw NFvxRtM1qLdJ3Xj6Zet0WyfosrBG08YHf+Wnj67ddO/yExPjhiMNxiz73XIwNj92ZSVaM0ehu/Z6k /7vhFuwA8Pn8fnNiLIHdMZnRBu76QZZMS+VS+Z+l+2i8VYxU05rJ2ZnbdsVRuQFFBAwhTJTM945Iy HaMnhjQ0A==; Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.101.70]) by casper.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1gMvOZ-0000m3-MW for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Wed, 14 Nov 2018 13:39:53 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.72.51.249]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 75F1F1650; Wed, 14 Nov 2018 05:39:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from capper-debian.arm.com (unknown [10.37.12.126]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 0D6D23F718; Wed, 14 Nov 2018 05:39:44 -0800 (PST) From: Steve Capper To: linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Subject: [PATCH V3 4/5] arm64: mm: introduce 52-bit userspace support Date: Wed, 14 Nov 2018 13:39:19 +0000 Message-Id: <20181114133920.7134-5-steve.capper@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.11.0 In-Reply-To: <20181114133920.7134-1-steve.capper@arm.com> References: <20181114133920.7134-1-steve.capper@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20181114_133952_012533_303AEBB3 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 21.12 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com, Steve Capper , will.deacon@arm.com, jcm@redhat.com, ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP On arm64 there is optional support for a 52-bit virtual address space. To exploit this one has to be running with a 64KB page size and be running on hardware that supports this. For an arm64 kernel supporting a 48 bit VA with a 64KB page size, a few changes are needed to support a 52-bit userspace: * TCR_EL1.T0SZ needs to be 12 instead of 16, * pgd_offset needs to work with a different PTRS_PER_PGD, * PGD_SIZE needs to be increased, * TASK_SIZE needs to reflect the new size. This patch implements the above when the support for 52-bit VAs is detected at early boot time. On arm64 userspace addresses translation is controlled by TTBR0_EL1. As well as userspace, TTBR0_EL1 controls: * The identity mapping, * EFI runtime code. It is possible to run a kernel with an identity mapping that has a larger VA size than userspace (and for this case __cpu_set_tcr_t0sz() would set TCR_EL1.T0SZ as appropriate). However, when the conditions for 52-bit userspace are met; it is possible to keep TCR_EL1.T0SZ fixed at 12. Thus in this patch, the TCR_EL1.T0SZ size changing logic is disabled. Signed-off-by: Steve Capper --- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 4 ++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h | 7 +++---- arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 3 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 4 ++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 16 +++++++++++++--- arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 13 ++++++++----- arch/arm64/kernel/head.S | 13 +++++++++++++ arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 2 +- arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 1 + arch/arm64/mm/proc.S | 10 +++++++++- 10 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index 787d7850e064..eab02d24f5d1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -709,6 +709,10 @@ config ARM64_PA_BITS_52 endchoice +config ARM64_52BIT_VA + def_bool y + depends on ARM64_VA_BITS_48 && ARM64_64K_PAGES + config ARM64_PA_BITS int default 48 if ARM64_PA_BITS_48 diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h index 6142402c2eb4..02ce922a37a7 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h @@ -342,11 +342,10 @@ alternative_endif .endm /* - * tcr_set_idmap_t0sz - update TCR.T0SZ so that we can load the ID map + * tcr_set_t0sz - update TCR.T0SZ so that we can load the ID map */ - .macro tcr_set_idmap_t0sz, valreg, tmpreg - ldr_l \tmpreg, idmap_t0sz - bfi \valreg, \tmpreg, #TCR_T0SZ_OFFSET, #TCR_TxSZ_WIDTH + .macro tcr_set_t0sz, valreg, t0sz + bfi \valreg, \t0sz, #TCR_T0SZ_OFFSET, #TCR_TxSZ_WIDTH .endm /* diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h index 1e58bf58c22b..b125fafc611b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -72,6 +72,9 @@ extern u64 idmap_ptrs_per_pgd; static inline bool __cpu_uses_extended_idmap(void) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_52BIT_VA)) + return false; + return unlikely(idmap_t0sz != TCR_T0SZ(VA_BITS)); } diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 2e05bcd944c8..56c3ccabeffe 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -27,7 +27,11 @@ #define check_pgt_cache() do { } while (0) #define PGALLOC_GFP (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO) +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_52BIT_VA +#define PGD_SIZE ((1 << (52 - PGDIR_SHIFT)) * sizeof(pgd_t)) +#else #define PGD_SIZE (PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t)) +#endif #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h index 50b1ef8584c0..19736520b724 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -616,11 +616,21 @@ static inline phys_addr_t pgd_page_paddr(pgd_t pgd) #define pgd_ERROR(pgd) __pgd_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(pgd)) /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */ -#define pgd_index(addr) (((addr) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1)) +#define pgd_index(addr, ptrs) (((addr) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & ((ptrs) - 1)) +#define _pgd_offset_raw(pgd, addr, ptrs) ((pgd) + pgd_index(addr, ptrs)) +#define pgd_offset_raw(pgd, addr) (_pgd_offset_raw(pgd, addr, PTRS_PER_PGD)) -#define pgd_offset_raw(pgd, addr) ((pgd) + pgd_index(addr)) +static inline pgd_t *pgd_offset(const struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) +{ + pgd_t *ret; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_52BIT_VA) && (mm != &init_mm)) + ret = _pgd_offset_raw(mm->pgd, addr, 1ULL << (vabits_user - PGDIR_SHIFT)); + else + ret = pgd_offset_raw(mm->pgd, addr); -#define pgd_offset(mm, addr) (pgd_offset_raw((mm)->pgd, (addr))) + return ret; +} /* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */ #define pgd_offset_k(addr) pgd_offset(&init_mm, addr) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h index bbe602cb8fd3..403c3c106d24 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h @@ -19,13 +19,16 @@ #ifndef __ASM_PROCESSOR_H #define __ASM_PROCESSOR_H -#define TASK_SIZE_64 (UL(1) << VA_BITS) - -#define KERNEL_DS UL(-1) -#define USER_DS (TASK_SIZE_64 - 1) - +#define KERNEL_DS UL(-1) +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_52BIT_VA +#define USER_DS ((UL(1) << 52) - 1) +#else +#define USER_DS ((UL(1) << VA_BITS) - 1) +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_52IT_VA */ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +extern u64 vabits_user; +#define TASK_SIZE_64 (UL(1) << vabits_user) #define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64 (UL(1) << VA_BITS) #ifdef __KERNEL__ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S index 4471f570a295..b9a2d9a9419a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S @@ -318,6 +318,19 @@ __create_page_tables: adrp x0, idmap_pg_dir adrp x3, __idmap_text_start // __pa(__idmap_text_start) +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_52BIT_VA + mrs_s x6, SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1 + and x6, x6, #(0xf << ID_AA64MMFR2_LVA_SHIFT) + mov x5, #52 + cbnz x6, 1f +#endif + mov x5, #VA_BITS +1: + adr_l x6, vabits_user + str x5, [x6] + dmb sy + dc ivac, x6 // Invalidate potentially stale cache line + /* * VA_BITS may be too small to allow for an ID mapping to be created * that covers system RAM if that is located sufficiently high in the diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c index 7d9571f4ae3d..5fe6d2e40e9b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ void show_pte(unsigned long addr) pr_alert("%s pgtable: %luk pages, %u-bit VAs, pgdp = %p\n", mm == &init_mm ? "swapper" : "user", PAGE_SIZE / SZ_1K, - VA_BITS, mm->pgd); + mm == &init_mm ? VA_BITS : (int) vabits_user, mm->pgd); pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr); pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp); pr_alert("[%016lx] pgd=%016llx", addr, pgd_val(pgd)); diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c index 394b8d554def..f8fc393143ea 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ u64 idmap_t0sz = TCR_T0SZ(VA_BITS); u64 idmap_ptrs_per_pgd = PTRS_PER_PGD; +u64 vabits_user __ro_after_init; u64 kimage_voffset __ro_after_init; EXPORT_SYMBOL(kimage_voffset); diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S index 2c75b0b903ae..03454e1f92f2 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S @@ -446,7 +446,15 @@ ENTRY(__cpu_setup) ldr x10, =TCR_TxSZ(VA_BITS) | TCR_CACHE_FLAGS | TCR_SMP_FLAGS | \ TCR_TG_FLAGS | TCR_KASLR_FLAGS | TCR_ASID16 | \ TCR_TBI0 | TCR_A1 - tcr_set_idmap_t0sz x10, x9 + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_52BIT_VA + ldr_l x9, vabits_user + sub x9, xzr, x9 + add x9, x9, #64 +#else + ldr_l x9, idmap_t0sz +#endif + tcr_set_t0sz x10, x9 /* * Set the IPS bits in TCR_EL1.