From patchwork Tue Nov 5 20:58:21 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Ard Biesheuvel X-Patchwork-Id: 11228589 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B41171390 for ; Tue, 5 Nov 2019 21:06:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 595CC2087E for ; Tue, 5 Nov 2019 21:06:45 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="sUB4Sxl/"; dkim=fail reason="signature verification failed" (1024-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b="Em5RGvbr" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 595CC2087E Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=kernel.org Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=FRRtmH38XvLi8Tf/zy1ZOfF7oM1rtlG1RXG0pBVhTLs=; b=sUB4Sxl/cwn1l5vOKo1p9rZ2YN HynoALD0bOfy6I8Wp9Ag78Arz0I1U6DEmSx9za59a4weFTw9t8dGkpVoHz85zSGWF4WUXX/zdb/Mu MZ6JPSpHkORSnB0VjpwNPXPR+obQV7wNUVMruSEAaoRDCSaZqvKnwnhlUfqYd7f4oOR2knZ89IIUM Jxsa5HOtD5aW8CdvJV4eT7K45bVZTo6l7wLpWuHUOyI9Dp0ZConuKLo8zjMRuEiMkOiOuEnBGlgSM UfZbuXXLBepb0sBpdMhi2WboD2z9KUQ4MYo6t1AV47foVMzB7BWhy0dceH8MgHcKqOCpwUH4UzPyU iyZRIrHw==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iS62D-0006SX-0y; Tue, 05 Nov 2019 21:06:41 +0000 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iS5w3-0007XW-8u for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 05 Nov 2019 21:00:21 +0000 Received: from e123331-lin.home (lfbn-mar-1-643-104.w90-118.abo.wanadoo.fr [90.118.215.104]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 6211D222C2; Tue, 5 Nov 2019 21:00:16 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1572987618; bh=Njs+e3IjJOJjRdJdwNZ2gTLX2SLCvtKM1Vr12ul69mQ=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=Em5RGvbrXq6iL+Vyii5iGl6OGbK2wCs26Hb5Ng3EEwxobD1nHKpo1CDEbcZjs+RGP PhVdjPoJKeFTJGJ1j0PlT/wLMbhsWtrxv4CAzRm3xYBWiv0opsOrtDb9xCPaJizuqW obcdBeFSvnqb3hBUkXizRYfZYy4a6sI5Xc26SqG8= From: Ard Biesheuvel To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Subject: [PATCH for-stable-v4.4 28/53] ARM: spectre-v2: add firmware based hardening Date: Tue, 5 Nov 2019 21:58:21 +0100 Message-Id: <20191105205846.1394-29-ardb@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20191105205846.1394-1-ardb@kernel.org> References: <20191105205846.1394-1-ardb@kernel.org> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191105_130019_397515_31ADA603 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 13.19 ) X-Spam-Score: -5.2 (-----) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (-5.2 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -5.0 RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI RBL: Sender listed at https://www.dnswl.org/, high trust [198.145.29.99 listed in list.dnswl.org] -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record 0.1 DKIM_SIGNED Message has a DKIM or DK signature, not necessarily valid -0.1 DKIM_VALID_EF Message has a valid DKIM or DK signature from envelope-from domain -0.1 DKIM_VALID Message has at least one valid DKIM or DK signature -0.1 DKIM_VALID_AU Message has a valid DKIM or DK signature from author's domain -0.0 DKIMWL_WL_HIGH DKIMwl.org - Whitelisted High sender X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Mark Rutland , Florian Fainelli , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Tony Lindgren , Catalin Marinas , Russell King , "David A . Long" , Marc Zyngier , Will Deacon , Ard Biesheuvel MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org From: Russell King Commit 10115105cb3aa17b5da1cb726ae8dd5f6854bd93 upstream. Commit 6282e916f774e37845c65d1eae9f8c649004f033 upstream. Add firmware based hardening for cores that require more complex handling in firmware. Signed-off-by: Russell King Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: David A. Long Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel --- arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-bugs.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S | 21 +++++++ 2 files changed, 81 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-bugs.c b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-bugs.c index 85a2e3d6263c..da25a38e1897 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-bugs.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-bugs.c @@ -1,14 +1,20 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include #include +#include #include #include #include +#include #include #ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR DEFINE_PER_CPU(harden_branch_predictor_fn_t, harden_branch_predictor_fn); +extern void cpu_v7_smc_switch_mm(phys_addr_t pgd_phys, struct mm_struct *mm); +extern void cpu_v7_hvc_switch_mm(phys_addr_t pgd_phys, struct mm_struct *mm); + static void harden_branch_predictor_bpiall(void) { write_sysreg(0, BPIALL); @@ -19,6 +25,16 @@ static void harden_branch_predictor_iciallu(void) write_sysreg(0, ICIALLU); } +static void __maybe_unused call_smc_arch_workaround_1(void) +{ + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, NULL); +} + +static void __maybe_unused call_hvc_arch_workaround_1(void) +{ + arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, NULL); +} + static void cpu_v7_spectre_init(void) { const char *spectre_v2_method = NULL; @@ -45,7 +61,51 @@ static void cpu_v7_spectre_init(void) harden_branch_predictor_iciallu; spectre_v2_method = "ICIALLU"; break; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PSCI + default: + /* Other ARM CPUs require no workaround */ + if (read_cpuid_implementor() == ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM) + break; + /* fallthrough */ + /* Cortex A57/A72 require firmware workaround */ + case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A57: + case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A72: { + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + if (psci_ops.smccc_version == SMCCC_VERSION_1_0) + break; + + switch (psci_ops.conduit) { + case PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC: + arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID, + ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, &res); + if ((int)res.a0 != 0) + break; + per_cpu(harden_branch_predictor_fn, cpu) = + call_hvc_arch_workaround_1; + processor.switch_mm = cpu_v7_hvc_switch_mm; + spectre_v2_method = "hypervisor"; + break; + + case PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC: + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID, + ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, &res); + if ((int)res.a0 != 0) + break; + per_cpu(harden_branch_predictor_fn, cpu) = + call_smc_arch_workaround_1; + processor.switch_mm = cpu_v7_smc_switch_mm; + spectre_v2_method = "firmware"; + break; + + default: + break; + } } +#endif + } + if (spectre_v2_method) pr_info("CPU%u: Spectre v2: using %s workaround\n", smp_processor_id(), spectre_v2_method); diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S index f6a4589b4fd2..90cddff176f6 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S +++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ * * This is the "shell" of the ARMv7 processor support. */ +#include #include #include #include @@ -87,6 +88,26 @@ ENTRY(cpu_v7_dcache_clean_area) ret lr ENDPROC(cpu_v7_dcache_clean_area) +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PSCI + .arch_extension sec +ENTRY(cpu_v7_smc_switch_mm) + stmfd sp!, {r0 - r3} + movw r0, #:lower16:ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 + movt r0, #:upper16:ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 + smc #0 + ldmfd sp!, {r0 - r3} + b cpu_v7_switch_mm +ENDPROC(cpu_v7_smc_switch_mm) + .arch_extension virt +ENTRY(cpu_v7_hvc_switch_mm) + stmfd sp!, {r0 - r3} + movw r0, #:lower16:ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 + movt r0, #:upper16:ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 + hvc #0 + ldmfd sp!, {r0 - r3} + b cpu_v7_switch_mm +ENDPROC(cpu_v7_hvc_switch_mm) +#endif ENTRY(cpu_v7_iciallu_switch_mm) mov r3, #0 mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c5, 0 @ ICIALLU