diff mbox series

[6/6] soc: fsl: qe: fix sparse warnings for ucc_slow.c

Message ID 20200312222827.17409-7-leoyang.li@nxp.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series Fix sparse warnings for common qe library code | expand

Commit Message

Leo Li March 12, 2020, 10:28 p.m. UTC
Fixes the following sparse warnings:

drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:78:17: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:78:17:    expected struct ucc_slow *us_regs
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:78:17:    got struct ucc_slow [noderef] <asn:2> *us_regs
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:81:18: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:81:18:    expected void const volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:81:18:    got restricted __be32 *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:90:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:90:9:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:90:9:    got restricted __be32 *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:99:17: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:99:17:    expected struct ucc_slow *us_regs
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:99:17:    got struct ucc_slow [noderef] <asn:2> *us_regs
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:102:18: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:102:18:    expected void const volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:102:18:    got restricted __be32 *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:111:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:111:9:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:111:9:    got restricted __be32 *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:172:28: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:174:25: warning: cast removes address space '<asn:2>' of expression
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:175:25: warning: cast removes address space '<asn:2>' of expression
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:194:23: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:194:23:    expected struct ucc_slow_pram *us_pram
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:194:23:    got void [noderef] <asn:2> *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:204:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:204:9:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:204:9:    got restricted __be16 *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:229:41: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:229:41:    expected struct qe_bd *tx_bd
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:229:41:    got void [noderef] <asn:2> *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:232:17: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:232:17:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:232:17:    got restricted __be32 *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:234:17: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:234:17:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:234:17:    got unsigned int [usertype] *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:238:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:238:9:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:238:9:    got restricted __be32 *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:239:9: warning: cast from restricted __be32
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:239:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:239:9:    expected unsigned int [usertype] val
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:239:9:    got restricted __be32 [usertype]
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:239:9: warning: cast from restricted __be32
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:239:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:239:9:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:239:9:    got unsigned int [usertype] *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:242:26: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:242:26:    expected struct qe_bd *rx_bd
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:242:26:    got void [noderef] <asn:2> *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:245:17: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:245:17:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:245:17:    got unsigned int [usertype] *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:247:17: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:247:17:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:247:17:    got restricted __be32 *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:251:9: warning: cast from restricted __be32
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:251:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:251:9:    expected unsigned int [usertype] val
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:251:9:    got restricted __be32 [usertype]
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:251:9: warning: cast from restricted __be32
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:251:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:251:9:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:251:9:    got unsigned int [usertype] *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:252:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:252:9:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:252:9:    got restricted __be32 *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:276:39: warning: mixing different enum types:
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:276:39:    unsigned int enum ucc_slow_tx_oversampling_rate
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:276:39:    unsigned int enum ucc_slow_rx_oversampling_rate
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:296:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:296:9:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:296:9:    got restricted __be16 *
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:297:9: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:297:9:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr
drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c:297:9:    got restricted __be16 *

Also removed the unneccessary clearing for kzalloc'ed structure.

Signed-off-by: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
---
 drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c | 33 +++++++++++++--------------------
 include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h | 13 ++++++-------
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

Comments

Rasmus Villemoes March 16, 2020, 9:07 p.m. UTC | #1
On 12/03/2020 23.28, Li Yang wrote:
> Fixes the following sparse warnings:
> 
[snip]
> 
> Also removed the unneccessary clearing for kzalloc'ed structure.

Please don't mix that in the same patch, do it in a preparatory patch.
That makes reviewing much easier.

>  
>  	/* Get PRAM base */
>  	uccs->us_pram_offset =
> @@ -231,24 +224,24 @@ int ucc_slow_init(struct ucc_slow_info * us_info, struct ucc_slow_private ** ucc
>  		/* clear bd buffer */
>  		qe_iowrite32be(0, &bd->buf);
>  		/* set bd status and length */
> -		qe_iowrite32be(0, (u32 *)bd);
> +		qe_iowrite32be(0, (u32 __iomem *)bd);

It's cleaner to do two qe_iowrite16be to &bd->status and &bd->length,
that avoids the casting altogether.

>  		bd++;
>  	}
>  	/* for last BD set Wrap bit */
>  	qe_iowrite32be(0, &bd->buf);
> -	qe_iowrite32be(cpu_to_be32(T_W), (u32 *)bd);
> +	qe_iowrite32be(T_W, (u32 __iomem *)bd);

Yeah, and this is why. Who can actually keep track of where that bit
ends up being set with that casting going on. Please use
qe_iowrite16be() with an appropriately modified constant to the
appropriate field instead of these games.

And if the hardware doesn't support 16 bit writes, the definition of
struct qe_bd is wrong and should have a single __be32 status_length
field, with appropriate accessors defined.

>  	/* Init Rx bds */
>  	bd = uccs->rx_bd = qe_muram_addr(uccs->rx_base_offset);
>  	for (i = 0; i < us_info->rx_bd_ring_len - 1; i++) {
>  		/* set bd status and length */
> -		qe_iowrite32be(0, (u32 *)bd);
> +		qe_iowrite32be(0, (u32 __iomem *)bd);

Same.

>  		/* clear bd buffer */
>  		qe_iowrite32be(0, &bd->buf);
>  		bd++;
>  	}
>  	/* for last BD set Wrap bit */
> -	qe_iowrite32be(cpu_to_be32(R_W), (u32 *)bd);
> +	qe_iowrite32be(R_W, (u32 __iomem *)bd);

Same.

>  	qe_iowrite32be(0, &bd->buf);
>  
>  	/* Set GUMR (For more details see the hardware spec.). */
> @@ -273,8 +266,8 @@ int ucc_slow_init(struct ucc_slow_info * us_info, struct ucc_slow_private ** ucc
>  	qe_iowrite32be(gumr, &us_regs->gumr_h);
>  
>  	/* gumr_l */
> -	gumr = us_info->tdcr | us_info->rdcr | us_info->tenc | us_info->renc |
> -		us_info->diag | us_info->mode;
> +	gumr = (u32)us_info->tdcr | (u32)us_info->rdcr | (u32)us_info->tenc |
> +	       (u32)us_info->renc | (u32)us_info->diag | (u32)us_info->mode;

Are the tdcr, rdcr, tenc, renc fields actually set anywhere (the same
for the diag and mode, but word-grepping for those give way too many
false positives)? They seem to be a somewhat pointless split out of the
bitfields of gumr_l, and not populated anywhere?. That's not directly
related to this patch, of course, but getting rid of them first (if they
are indeed completely unused) might make the sparse cleanup a little
simpler.

Rasmus
Leo Li March 17, 2020, 10:01 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Mar 16, 2020 at 4:08 PM Rasmus Villemoes
<linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> wrote:
>
> On 12/03/2020 23.28, Li Yang wrote:
> > Fixes the following sparse warnings:
> >
> [snip]
> >
> > Also removed the unneccessary clearing for kzalloc'ed structure.
>
> Please don't mix that in the same patch, do it in a preparatory patch.
> That makes reviewing much easier.

Thanks for the review.

One of the few lines removed are actually causing sparse warning,
that's why I changed this together with the sparse fixes.  I can add
all the lines removed in the log for better record.

>
> >
> >       /* Get PRAM base */
> >       uccs->us_pram_offset =
> > @@ -231,24 +224,24 @@ int ucc_slow_init(struct ucc_slow_info * us_info, struct ucc_slow_private ** ucc
> >               /* clear bd buffer */
> >               qe_iowrite32be(0, &bd->buf);
> >               /* set bd status and length */
> > -             qe_iowrite32be(0, (u32 *)bd);
> > +             qe_iowrite32be(0, (u32 __iomem *)bd);
>
> It's cleaner to do two qe_iowrite16be to &bd->status and &bd->length,
> that avoids the casting altogether.

It probably is cleaner, but also slower for the bd manipulation that
can be in the hot path.  The QE code has been using this way to
access/update the bd status and length together for a long time.  And
I remembered that it could help to prevent synchronization issues for
accessing status and length separately.

It is probably cleaner to change the data structure to use union for
accessing status and length together.  But that will need a big change
to update all the current users of the structure which I don't have
the time to do right now.

>
> >               bd++;
> >       }
> >       /* for last BD set Wrap bit */
> >       qe_iowrite32be(0, &bd->buf);
> > -     qe_iowrite32be(cpu_to_be32(T_W), (u32 *)bd);
> > +     qe_iowrite32be(T_W, (u32 __iomem *)bd);
>
> Yeah, and this is why. Who can actually keep track of where that bit
> ends up being set with that casting going on. Please use
> qe_iowrite16be() with an appropriately modified constant to the
> appropriate field instead of these games.
>
> And if the hardware doesn't support 16 bit writes, the definition of
> struct qe_bd is wrong and should have a single __be32 status_length
> field, with appropriate accessors defined.

Same comment as above.

>
> >       /* Init Rx bds */
> >       bd = uccs->rx_bd = qe_muram_addr(uccs->rx_base_offset);
> >       for (i = 0; i < us_info->rx_bd_ring_len - 1; i++) {
> >               /* set bd status and length */
> > -             qe_iowrite32be(0, (u32 *)bd);
> > +             qe_iowrite32be(0, (u32 __iomem *)bd);
>
> Same.
>
> >               /* clear bd buffer */
> >               qe_iowrite32be(0, &bd->buf);
> >               bd++;
> >       }
> >       /* for last BD set Wrap bit */
> > -     qe_iowrite32be(cpu_to_be32(R_W), (u32 *)bd);
> > +     qe_iowrite32be(R_W, (u32 __iomem *)bd);
>
> Same.
>
> >       qe_iowrite32be(0, &bd->buf);
> >
> >       /* Set GUMR (For more details see the hardware spec.). */
> > @@ -273,8 +266,8 @@ int ucc_slow_init(struct ucc_slow_info * us_info, struct ucc_slow_private ** ucc
> >       qe_iowrite32be(gumr, &us_regs->gumr_h);
> >
> >       /* gumr_l */
> > -     gumr = us_info->tdcr | us_info->rdcr | us_info->tenc | us_info->renc |
> > -             us_info->diag | us_info->mode;
> > +     gumr = (u32)us_info->tdcr | (u32)us_info->rdcr | (u32)us_info->tenc |
> > +            (u32)us_info->renc | (u32)us_info->diag | (u32)us_info->mode;
>
> Are the tdcr, rdcr, tenc, renc fields actually set anywhere (the same
> for the diag and mode, but word-grepping for those give way too many
> false positives)? They seem to be a somewhat pointless split out of the
> bitfields of gumr_l, and not populated anywhere?. That's not directly
> related to this patch, of course, but getting rid of them first (if they
> are indeed completely unused) might make the sparse cleanup a little
> simpler.

I would agree with you that is not neccessary to create different enum
types for these bits in the same register in the first place.  But I
would like to prevent aggressive cleanups of this driver for old
hardware that is becoming harder and harder to be thoroughly tested
right now.  These fields are probably not used by the in tree ucc_uart
driver right now.  But as a generic library for QE, I think it is
harmless to keep these simple code there for potentially customized
version of the uart driver or other ucc slow drivers.

Regards,
Leo
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c
index 274d34449846..7e11be41ab62 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@  EXPORT_SYMBOL(ucc_slow_restart_tx);
 
 void ucc_slow_enable(struct ucc_slow_private * uccs, enum comm_dir mode)
 {
-	struct ucc_slow *us_regs;
+	struct ucc_slow __iomem *us_regs;
 	u32 gumr_l;
 
 	us_regs = uccs->us_regs;
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@  EXPORT_SYMBOL(ucc_slow_enable);
 
 void ucc_slow_disable(struct ucc_slow_private * uccs, enum comm_dir mode)
 {
-	struct ucc_slow *us_regs;
+	struct ucc_slow __iomem *us_regs;
 	u32 gumr_l;
 
 	us_regs = uccs->us_regs;
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@  int ucc_slow_init(struct ucc_slow_info * us_info, struct ucc_slow_private ** ucc
 	u32 i;
 	struct ucc_slow __iomem *us_regs;
 	u32 gumr;
-	struct qe_bd *bd;
+	struct qe_bd __iomem *bd;
 	u32 id;
 	u32 command;
 	int ret = 0;
@@ -168,16 +168,9 @@  int ucc_slow_init(struct ucc_slow_info * us_info, struct ucc_slow_private ** ucc
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	uccs->saved_uccm = 0;
-	uccs->p_rx_frame = 0;
 	us_regs = uccs->us_regs;
-	uccs->p_ucce = (u16 *) & (us_regs->ucce);
-	uccs->p_uccm = (u16 *) & (us_regs->uccm);
-#ifdef STATISTICS
-	uccs->rx_frames = 0;
-	uccs->tx_frames = 0;
-	uccs->rx_discarded = 0;
-#endif				/* STATISTICS */
+	uccs->p_ucce = &us_regs->ucce;
+	uccs->p_uccm = &us_regs->uccm;
 
 	/* Get PRAM base */
 	uccs->us_pram_offset =
@@ -231,24 +224,24 @@  int ucc_slow_init(struct ucc_slow_info * us_info, struct ucc_slow_private ** ucc
 		/* clear bd buffer */
 		qe_iowrite32be(0, &bd->buf);
 		/* set bd status and length */
-		qe_iowrite32be(0, (u32 *)bd);
+		qe_iowrite32be(0, (u32 __iomem *)bd);
 		bd++;
 	}
 	/* for last BD set Wrap bit */
 	qe_iowrite32be(0, &bd->buf);
-	qe_iowrite32be(cpu_to_be32(T_W), (u32 *)bd);
+	qe_iowrite32be(T_W, (u32 __iomem *)bd);
 
 	/* Init Rx bds */
 	bd = uccs->rx_bd = qe_muram_addr(uccs->rx_base_offset);
 	for (i = 0; i < us_info->rx_bd_ring_len - 1; i++) {
 		/* set bd status and length */
-		qe_iowrite32be(0, (u32 *)bd);
+		qe_iowrite32be(0, (u32 __iomem *)bd);
 		/* clear bd buffer */
 		qe_iowrite32be(0, &bd->buf);
 		bd++;
 	}
 	/* for last BD set Wrap bit */
-	qe_iowrite32be(cpu_to_be32(R_W), (u32 *)bd);
+	qe_iowrite32be(R_W, (u32 __iomem *)bd);
 	qe_iowrite32be(0, &bd->buf);
 
 	/* Set GUMR (For more details see the hardware spec.). */
@@ -273,8 +266,8 @@  int ucc_slow_init(struct ucc_slow_info * us_info, struct ucc_slow_private ** ucc
 	qe_iowrite32be(gumr, &us_regs->gumr_h);
 
 	/* gumr_l */
-	gumr = us_info->tdcr | us_info->rdcr | us_info->tenc | us_info->renc |
-		us_info->diag | us_info->mode;
+	gumr = (u32)us_info->tdcr | (u32)us_info->rdcr | (u32)us_info->tenc |
+	       (u32)us_info->renc | (u32)us_info->diag | (u32)us_info->mode;
 	if (us_info->tci)
 		gumr |= UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TCI;
 	if (us_info->rinv)
@@ -289,8 +282,8 @@  int ucc_slow_init(struct ucc_slow_info * us_info, struct ucc_slow_private ** ucc
 
 	/* if the data is in cachable memory, the 'global' */
 	/* in the function code should be set. */
-	uccs->us_pram->tbmr = UCC_BMR_BO_BE;
-	uccs->us_pram->rbmr = UCC_BMR_BO_BE;
+	qe_iowrite8(UCC_BMR_BO_BE, &uccs->us_pram->tbmr);
+	qe_iowrite8(UCC_BMR_BO_BE, &uccs->us_pram->rbmr);
 
 	/* rbase, tbase are offsets from MURAM base */
 	qe_iowrite16be(uccs->rx_base_offset, &uccs->us_pram->rbase);
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h
index d187a6be83bc..11a216e4e919 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@  struct ucc_slow_info {
 struct ucc_slow_private {
 	struct ucc_slow_info *us_info;
 	struct ucc_slow __iomem *us_regs; /* Ptr to memory map of UCC regs */
-	struct ucc_slow_pram *us_pram;	/* a pointer to the parameter RAM */
+	struct ucc_slow_pram __iomem *us_pram;	/* a pointer to the parameter RAM */
 	s32 us_pram_offset;
 	int enabled_tx;		/* Whether channel is enabled for Tx (ENT) */
 	int enabled_rx;		/* Whether channel is enabled for Rx (ENR) */
@@ -196,13 +196,12 @@  struct ucc_slow_private {
 				   and length for first BD in a frame */
 	s32 tx_base_offset;	/* first BD in Tx BD table offset (In MURAM) */
 	s32 rx_base_offset;	/* first BD in Rx BD table offset (In MURAM) */
-	struct qe_bd *confBd;	/* next BD for confirm after Tx */
-	struct qe_bd *tx_bd;	/* next BD for new Tx request */
-	struct qe_bd *rx_bd;	/* next BD to collect after Rx */
+	struct qe_bd __iomem *confBd;	/* next BD for confirm after Tx */
+	struct qe_bd __iomem *tx_bd;	/* next BD for new Tx request */
+	struct qe_bd __iomem *rx_bd;	/* next BD to collect after Rx */
 	void *p_rx_frame;	/* accumulating receive frame */
-	u16 *p_ucce;		/* a pointer to the event register in memory.
-				 */
-	u16 *p_uccm;		/* a pointer to the mask register in memory */
+	__be16 __iomem *p_ucce;	/* a pointer to the event register in memory */
+	__be16 __iomem *p_uccm;	/* a pointer to the mask register in memory */
 	u16 saved_uccm;		/* a saved mask for the RX Interrupt bits */
 #ifdef STATISTICS
 	u32 tx_frames;		/* Transmitted frames counters */