diff mbox series

[v4,4/5] arm64: Add support for SMCCC TRNG entropy source

Message ID 20201211160005.187336-5-andre.przywara@arm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series ARM: arm64: Add SMCCC TRNG entropy service | expand

Commit Message

Andre Przywara Dec. 11, 2020, 4 p.m. UTC
The ARM architected TRNG firmware interface, described in ARM spec
DEN0098, defines an ARM SMCCC based interface to a true random number
generator, provided by firmware.
This can be discovered via the SMCCC >=v1.1 interface, and provides
up to 192 bits of entropy per call.

Hook this SMC call into arm64's arch_get_random_*() implementation,
coming to the rescue when the CPU does not implement the ARM v8.5 RNG
system registers.

For the detection, we piggy back on the PSCI/SMCCC discovery (which gives
us the conduit to use (hvc/smc)), then try to call the
ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_VERSION function, which returns -1 if this interface is
not implemented.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/archrandom.h | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

Comments

Mark Brown Dec. 11, 2020, 4:26 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Dec 11, 2020 at 04:00:04PM +0000, Andre Przywara wrote:

>  static inline bool __must_check arch_get_random_seed_long(unsigned long *v)
>  {
> +	struct arm_smccc_res res;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * We prefer the SMCCC call, since its semantics (return actual
> +	 * hardware backed entropy) is closer to the idea behind this
> +	 * function here than what even the RNDRSS register provides
> +	 * (the output of a pseudo RNG freshly seeded by a TRNG).
> +	 */

This logic...

> @@ -77,10 +117,20 @@ arch_get_random_seed_long_early(unsigned long *v)
>  {
>  	WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING);
>  
> -	if (!__early_cpu_has_rndr())
> -		return false;
> +	if (__early_cpu_has_rndr())
> +		return __arm64_rndr(v);
> +
> +	if (smccc_trng_available) {
> +		struct arm_smccc_res res;
>  
> -	return __arm64_rndr(v);
> +		arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND64, 64, &res);
> +		if ((int)res.a0 >= 0) {
> +			*v = res.a3;
> +			return true;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return false;

...seems to also apply here but we prefer the RNDR instead of the SMCC.
We probably want to either do the same thing or add a comment saying
what's going on.
Andre Przywara Jan. 4, 2021, 11:49 a.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, 11 Dec 2020 16:26:12 +0000
Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> wrote:

> On Fri, Dec 11, 2020 at 04:00:04PM +0000, Andre Przywara wrote:
> 
> >  static inline bool __must_check arch_get_random_seed_long(unsigned
> > long *v) {
> > +	struct arm_smccc_res res;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * We prefer the SMCCC call, since its semantics (return
> > actual
> > +	 * hardware backed entropy) is closer to the idea behind
> > this
> > +	 * function here than what even the RNDRSS register
> > provides
> > +	 * (the output of a pseudo RNG freshly seeded by a TRNG).
> > +	 */  
> 
> This logic...
> 
> > @@ -77,10 +117,20 @@ arch_get_random_seed_long_early(unsigned long
> > *v) {
> >  	WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING);
> >  
> > -	if (!__early_cpu_has_rndr())
> > -		return false;
> > +	if (__early_cpu_has_rndr())
> > +		return __arm64_rndr(v);
> > +
> > +	if (smccc_trng_available) {
> > +		struct arm_smccc_res res;
> >  
> > -	return __arm64_rndr(v);
> > +		arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND64, 64,
> > &res);
> > +		if ((int)res.a0 >= 0) {
> > +			*v = res.a3;
> > +			return true;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return false;  
> 
> ...seems to also apply here but we prefer the RNDR instead of the
> SMCC. We probably want to either do the same thing or add a comment
> saying what's going on.

Argh, you are right, I missed to change this part as well.

Will send a fixed and rebased v5 ASAP.

Cheers,
Andre
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/archrandom.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/archrandom.h
index abe07c21da8e..e188228b2bcc 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/archrandom.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/archrandom.h
@@ -4,13 +4,24 @@ 
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
 
+#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 
+#define ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_MIN_VERSION	0x10000UL
+
+extern bool smccc_trng_available;
+
 static inline bool __init smccc_probe_trng(void)
 {
-	return false;
+	struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_VERSION, &res);
+	if ((s32)res.a0 < 0)
+		return false;
+
+	return res.a0 >= ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_MIN_VERSION;
 }
 
 static inline bool __arm64_rndr(unsigned long *v)
@@ -43,26 +54,55 @@  static inline bool __must_check arch_get_random_int(unsigned int *v)
 
 static inline bool __must_check arch_get_random_seed_long(unsigned long *v)
 {
+	struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+	/*
+	 * We prefer the SMCCC call, since its semantics (return actual
+	 * hardware backed entropy) is closer to the idea behind this
+	 * function here than what even the RNDRSS register provides
+	 * (the output of a pseudo RNG freshly seeded by a TRNG).
+	 */
+	if (smccc_trng_available) {
+		arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND64, 64, &res);
+		if ((int)res.a0 >= 0) {
+			*v = res.a3;
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Only support the generic interface after we have detected
 	 * the system wide capability, avoiding complexity with the
 	 * cpufeature code and with potential scheduling between CPUs
 	 * with and without the feature.
 	 */
-	if (!cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_RNG))
-		return false;
+	if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_RNG))
+		return __arm64_rndr(v);
 
-	return __arm64_rndr(v);
+	return false;
 }
 
-
 static inline bool __must_check arch_get_random_seed_int(unsigned int *v)
 {
+	struct arm_smccc_res res;
 	unsigned long val;
-	bool ok = arch_get_random_seed_long(&val);
 
-	*v = val;
-	return ok;
+	if (smccc_trng_available) {
+		arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND64, 32, &res);
+		if ((int)res.a0 >= 0) {
+			*v = res.a3 & GENMASK(31, 0);
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_RNG)) {
+		if (__arm64_rndr(&val)) {
+			*v = val;
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
 }
 
 static inline bool __init __early_cpu_has_rndr(void)
@@ -77,10 +117,20 @@  arch_get_random_seed_long_early(unsigned long *v)
 {
 	WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING);
 
-	if (!__early_cpu_has_rndr())
-		return false;
+	if (__early_cpu_has_rndr())
+		return __arm64_rndr(v);
+
+	if (smccc_trng_available) {
+		struct arm_smccc_res res;
 
-	return __arm64_rndr(v);
+		arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND64, 64, &res);
+		if ((int)res.a0 >= 0) {
+			*v = res.a3;
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
 }
 #define arch_get_random_seed_long_early arch_get_random_seed_long_early