From patchwork Mon Jun 13 14:45:41 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Ard Biesheuvel X-Patchwork-Id: 12879694 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 12F38C433EF for ; Mon, 13 Jun 2022 14:55:32 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=mmf4bho9es5S8y37WPHonv2s2qxRpQRp9HBu0EHEqN0=; b=c+R0G8JlSeNjYV q3RBav/RZywXQyvvVgDZPEvNO1bQkWQ2eavfGbAJ8AGU+YQau4aDrI+WPYVuMInQTAypaoimtCeU4 cPVgyR/JvElCB0aPmas3g+v+tUZiXuRnf2pHXyzRUShwNfiryH8O4Fz19F/JLDjZwVEfBuoM+PKRZ oefXdPOeOWVDN7WV6Y6JPLMRMr01AnBAqTvy0yt0kAL1xrforD+J0hkCQgojJxjGpWBxtfpPD1rxH hJGisiGons5+saP0qHJTgGITMrMuRYqLrTPvYVm7h3rFMD4OIBqwff6E7lgHuCPAr7bmCwEqGfh0M Jop6csDzaAlBNROe4cjA==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1o0lSL-004KXY-Lw; Mon, 13 Jun 2022 14:54:19 +0000 Received: from dfw.source.kernel.org ([139.178.84.217]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1o0lL4-004GdN-JT for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Mon, 13 Jun 2022 14:46:48 +0000 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by dfw.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 27F6661414; Mon, 13 Jun 2022 14:46:46 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 894B6C385A2; Mon, 13 Jun 2022 14:46:43 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1655131605; bh=4fUGT6A0wQkzOLjo7YGQqUPF0YyCSsB6E9CDXhu0XAw=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=nOqaYYNXDrYqasdo0yp+g+A639cra4h8YNwfxvy06Y7vDdBMtQeOi+mpsjr7cGnGl ozmKkvyBhXryuZs0qYS2m8GpBSBMwK7TTqyLiHWPYtH1FLhLZz/oos2XNUIr70EqSQ In0ktm6QFtXux9R9kvqar255hr1NsniVqhcl1yFiK6F9dAhGcFUQtYXQ7FZbXGCxNA VdJK0RjN9TBrNPOSqdo1ARrHiKslSODKFpC3zQY6F901tOoghri3iZXlQ07FfIZuGD tlho2tu2qF3cPEHmhrPkeE7uqU8LFMKahem+1Sa69Jy5udolI+FbSNh0P7+IA41lP4 9dKskb1gzOIIQ== From: Ard Biesheuvel To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org, Ard Biesheuvel , Marc Zyngier , Will Deacon , Mark Rutland , Kees Cook , Catalin Marinas , Mark Brown , Anshuman Khandual Subject: [PATCH v4 17/26] arm64: head: populate kernel page tables with MMU and caches on Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2022 16:45:41 +0200 Message-Id: <20220613144550.3760857-18-ardb@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20220613144550.3760857-1-ardb@kernel.org> References: <20220613144550.3760857-1-ardb@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=4295; h=from:subject; bh=4fUGT6A0wQkzOLjo7YGQqUPF0YyCSsB6E9CDXhu0XAw=; b=owEB7QES/pANAwAKAcNPIjmS2Y8kAcsmYgBip02NV+6z4U5Wm9BPHtSHvjveEKJTikIyDLJYm9lw QRuagvaJAbMEAAEKAB0WIQT72WJ8QGnJQhU3VynDTyI5ktmPJAUCYqdNjQAKCRDDTyI5ktmPJHwGDA C0CQ+CUiZbyC3l/p5wkqLGL9p+lY+ErVEV6XBUhSKMbH+sL7chRh7mfRD/M3E6TL+Sw2+omfsJxEwB bH84i5RYEPXrdEx1Ws4pfBhNXxpFTwIOx7/GUj60q4XEgGJTB32ex0ofipEOrPPnRP5XFLRpF/+6Ey Ke9Zjbz4Gn9L4DHWy78TxZfY5SwG1gzebH1wNxGsO6gWdiG6cNm/X5hCs96mJrNhlgh8Wz+MVdMUsx gP6LbNTRKytXu3FvTwZavGSTrOuiX3q97Ok2Bxj3zO4XaKAq6LS0DEfEaJuyKCMkN85EiwCyiEDhhm nKYLDyJ7/CgYeMjXv5h0KWz/F8oneENchM1O8id4MzootR5WtOdR3D2mjAovGzxhxxXnrg/+2GY1nO UVW3fkNftlONWLJUghDwZRuvXRYCfR81QkvVvcqdCS1/jXVEGiPBq5O1Up0XaREeleiyZphQgblbda tQpaFTDzhqit32EyZDqyGozrZDoqyM/45QO4qMvotFAX0= X-Developer-Key: i=ardb@kernel.org; a=openpgp; fpr=F43D03328115A198C90016883D200E9CA6329909 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20220613_074646_777639_70F9C058 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 15.37 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Now that we can access the entire kernel image via the ID map, we can execute the page table population code with the MMU and caches enabled. The only thing we need to ensure is that translations via TTBR1 remain disabled while we are updating the page tables the second time around, in case KASLR wants them to be randomized. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel --- arch/arm64/kernel/head.S | 62 +++++--------------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S index d704d0bd8ffc..583cbea865e1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S @@ -85,8 +85,6 @@ * x21 primary_entry() .. start_kernel() FDT pointer passed at boot in x0 * x22 create_idmap() .. start_kernel() ID map VA of the DT blob * x23 primary_entry() .. start_kernel() physical misalignment/KASLR offset - * x28 clear_page_tables() callee preserved temp register - * x19/x20 __primary_switch() callee preserved temp registers * x24 __primary_switch() .. relocate_kernel() current RELR displacement * x28 create_idmap() callee preserved temp register */ @@ -96,9 +94,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(primary_entry) adrp x23, __PHYS_OFFSET and x23, x23, MIN_KIMG_ALIGN - 1 // KASLR offset, defaults to 0 bl set_cpu_boot_mode_flag - bl clear_page_tables bl create_idmap - bl create_kernel_mapping /* * The following calls CPU setup code, see arch/arm64/mm/proc.S for @@ -128,32 +124,14 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(preserve_boot_args) SYM_CODE_END(preserve_boot_args) SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(clear_page_tables) - mov x28, lr - - /* - * Invalidate the init page tables to avoid potential dirty cache lines - * being evicted. Other page tables are allocated in rodata as part of - * the kernel image, and thus are clean to the PoC per the boot - * protocol. - */ - adrp x0, init_pg_dir - adrp x1, init_pg_end - bl dcache_inval_poc - /* * Clear the init page tables. */ adrp x0, init_pg_dir adrp x1, init_pg_end - sub x1, x1, x0 -1: stp xzr, xzr, [x0], #16 - stp xzr, xzr, [x0], #16 - stp xzr, xzr, [x0], #16 - stp xzr, xzr, [x0], #16 - subs x1, x1, #64 - b.ne 1b - - ret x28 + sub x2, x1, x0 + mov x1, xzr + b __pi_memset // tail call SYM_FUNC_END(clear_page_tables) /* @@ -399,16 +377,8 @@ SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(create_kernel_mapping) map_memory x0, x1, x5, x6, x7, x3, (VA_BITS - PGDIR_SHIFT), x10, x11, x12, x13, x14 - /* - * Since the page tables have been populated with non-cacheable - * accesses (MMU disabled), invalidate those tables again to - * remove any speculatively loaded cache lines. - */ - dmb sy - - adrp x0, init_pg_dir - adrp x1, init_pg_end - b dcache_inval_poc // tail call + dsb ishst // sync with page table walker + ret SYM_FUNC_END(create_kernel_mapping) /* @@ -863,14 +833,15 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(__relocate_kernel) #endif SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(__primary_switch) -#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE - mov x19, x0 // preserve new SCTLR_EL1 value - mrs x20, sctlr_el1 // preserve old SCTLR_EL1 value -#endif - - adrp x1, init_pg_dir + adrp x1, reserved_pg_dir adrp x2, init_idmap_pg_dir bl __enable_mmu + + bl clear_page_tables + bl create_kernel_mapping + + adrp x1, init_pg_dir + load_ttbr1 x1, x1, x2 #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE #ifdef CONFIG_RELR mov x24, #0 // no RELR displacement yet @@ -886,9 +857,8 @@ SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(__primary_switch) * to take into account by discarding the current kernel mapping and * creating a new one. */ - pre_disable_mmu_workaround - msr sctlr_el1, x20 // disable the MMU - isb + adrp x1, reserved_pg_dir // Disable translations via TTBR1 + load_ttbr1 x1, x1, x2 bl clear_page_tables bl create_kernel_mapping // Recreate kernel mapping @@ -896,8 +866,8 @@ SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(__primary_switch) dsb nsh isb - set_sctlr_el1 x19 // re-enable the MMU - + adrp x1, init_pg_dir // Re-enable translations via TTBR1 + load_ttbr1 x1, x1, x2 bl __relocate_kernel #endif #endif