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arm64: Fix bit-shifting UB in MIDR_AMPERE1

Message ID 20221017210119.3581-1-scott@os.amperecomputing.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series arm64: Fix bit-shifting UB in MIDR_AMPERE1 | expand

Commit Message

D Scott Phillips Oct. 17, 2022, 9:01 p.m. UTC
CONFIG_UBSAN_SHIFT with gcc-5 complains that shifting ARM_CPU_IMP_AMPERE
(0xC0) into bits [31:24] is undefined behavior. Well, sort of, it actually
spells the error as:

 /kisskb/src/arch/arm64/kernel/proton-pack.c: In function 'spectre_bhb_loop_affected':
 /kisskb/src/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h:44:2: error: initializer element is not constant
   (((imp)   << MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR_SHIFT) | \
   ^

This isn't an issue for other Implementor codes, as all the other codes
have zero in the top bit.

Fixes: 0e5d5ae837c8ce04 ("arm64: Add AMPERE1 to the Spectre-BHB affected list")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Geert Uytterhoeven Oct. 18, 2022, 7:09 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Scott,

On Mon, Oct 17, 2022 at 11:01 PM D Scott Phillips
<scott@os.amperecomputing.com> wrote:
> CONFIG_UBSAN_SHIFT with gcc-5 complains that shifting ARM_CPU_IMP_AMPERE
> (0xC0) into bits [31:24] is undefined behavior. Well, sort of, it actually
> spells the error as:
>
>  /kisskb/src/arch/arm64/kernel/proton-pack.c: In function 'spectre_bhb_loop_affected':
>  /kisskb/src/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h:44:2: error: initializer element is not constant
>    (((imp)   << MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR_SHIFT) | \
>    ^
>
> This isn't an issue for other Implementor codes, as all the other codes
> have zero in the top bit.
>
> Fixes: 0e5d5ae837c8ce04 ("arm64: Add AMPERE1 to the Spectre-BHB affected list")
> Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
> Signed-off-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com>

Thanks for your patch!

> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
> @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
>  #define ARM_CPU_IMP_FUJITSU            0x46
>  #define ARM_CPU_IMP_HISI               0x48
>  #define ARM_CPU_IMP_APPLE              0x61
> -#define ARM_CPU_IMP_AMPERE             0xC0
> +#define ARM_CPU_IMP_AMPERE             0xC0u

This makes the entry inconsistent with all others.
So we can either add the "u" suffix everywhere, or add a cast to
"u32" to the definitions[1] of MIDR_CPU_MODEL().

[1] There are two: in arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h and in
    tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h.
    Looks like the second file is a copy of the first, but still lacking the
    AMPERE definitions.
    I guess it should be replaced by a symlink, to keep them in sync.

>  #define ARM_CPU_PART_AEM_V8            0xD0F
>  #define ARM_CPU_PART_FOUNDATION                0xD00

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68k.org

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
                                -- Linus Torvalds
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Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
index abc418650fec..b28db64799eb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ 
 #define ARM_CPU_IMP_FUJITSU		0x46
 #define ARM_CPU_IMP_HISI		0x48
 #define ARM_CPU_IMP_APPLE		0x61
-#define ARM_CPU_IMP_AMPERE		0xC0
+#define ARM_CPU_IMP_AMPERE		0xC0u
 
 #define ARM_CPU_PART_AEM_V8		0xD0F
 #define ARM_CPU_PART_FOUNDATION		0xD00