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Fri, 27 Jan 2023 11:42:35 +0000 From: Joey Gouly To: Andrew Jones , , CC: , Alexandru Elisei , Christoffer Dall , Fuad Tabba , Jean-Philippe Brucker , Joey Gouly , Marc Zyngier , Mark Rutland , Oliver Upton , Paolo Bonzini , Quentin Perret , Steven Price , Suzuki K Poulose , "Thomas Huth" , Will Deacon , Zenghui Yu , , , , , Subhasish Ghosh Subject: [RFC kvm-unit-tests 15/27] arm: realm: Add test for FPU/SIMD context save/restore Date: Fri, 27 Jan 2023 11:40:56 +0000 Message-ID: <20230127114108.10025-16-joey.gouly@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20230127114108.10025-1-joey.gouly@arm.com> References: <20230127112248.136810-1-suzuki.poulose@arm.com> <20230127114108.10025-1-joey.gouly@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-EOPAttributedMessage: 1 X-MS-TrafficTypeDiagnostic: AM7EUR03FT016:EE_|DB8PR08MB5452:EE_|DBAEUR03FT026:EE_|AM9PR08MB6274:EE_ X-MS-Office365-Filtering-Correlation-Id: 28d8ce6b-9042-4cf2-b81d-08db005b9ece x-checkrecipientrouted: true NoDisclaimer: true X-MS-Exchange-SenderADCheck: 1 X-MS-Exchange-AntiSpam-Relay: 0 X-Microsoft-Antispam-Untrusted: BCL:0; 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X-OriginatorOrg: arm.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalArrivalTime: 27 Jan 2023 11:42:50.9428 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-Network-Message-Id: 28d8ce6b-9042-4cf2-b81d-08db005b9ece X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-Id: f34e5979-57d9-4aaa-ad4d-b122a662184d X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalAttributedTenantConnectingIp: TenantId=f34e5979-57d9-4aaa-ad4d-b122a662184d;Ip=[63.35.35.123];Helo=[64aa7808-outbound-1.mta.getcheckrecipient.com] X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-AuthSource: DBAEUR03FT026.eop-EUR03.prod.protection.outlook.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-AuthAs: Anonymous X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-FromEntityHeader: HybridOnPrem X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: AM9PR08MB6274 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230127_034306_619198_A8F6A1FD X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 14.73 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org From: Subhasish Ghosh Test that the FPU/SIMD registers are saved and restored correctly when context switching VCPUs. In order to test fpu/simd functionality, we need to make sure that kvm-unit-tests doesn't generate code that uses the fpu registers, as that might interfere with the test results. Thus make sure we compile the tests with -mgeneral-regs-only. Signed-off-by: Subhasish Ghosh Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly --- arm/Makefile.arm64 | 1 + arm/Makefile.common | 1 + arm/realm-fpu.c | 242 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arm/unittests.cfg | 8 ++ 4 files changed, 252 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arm/realm-fpu.c diff --git a/arm/Makefile.arm64 b/arm/Makefile.arm64 index eed77d3a..90ec6815 100644 --- a/arm/Makefile.arm64 +++ b/arm/Makefile.arm64 @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ tests += $(TEST_DIR)/micro-bench.flat tests += $(TEST_DIR)/cache.flat tests += $(TEST_DIR)/debug.flat tests += $(TEST_DIR)/realm-rsi.flat +tests += $(TEST_DIR)/realm-fpu.flat include $(SRCDIR)/$(TEST_DIR)/Makefile.common diff --git a/arm/Makefile.common b/arm/Makefile.common index 1bbec64f..b339b62d 100644 --- a/arm/Makefile.common +++ b/arm/Makefile.common @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ CFLAGS += -std=gnu99 CFLAGS += -ffreestanding CFLAGS += -O2 CFLAGS += -I $(SRCDIR)/lib -I $(SRCDIR)/lib/libfdt -I lib +CFLAGS += -mgeneral-regs-only # We want to keep intermediate files .PRECIOUS: %.elf %.o diff --git a/arm/realm-fpu.c b/arm/realm-fpu.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..35cfdf09 --- /dev/null +++ b/arm/realm-fpu.c @@ -0,0 +1,242 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2022 Arm Limited. + * All rights reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +#define CPU0_ID 0 +#define CPU1_ID (CPU0_ID + 1) +#define CPUS_MAX (CPU1_ID + 1) +#define RMM_FPU_QREG_MAX 32 +#define RMM_FPU_RESULT_PASS (-1U) + +#define fpu_reg_read(val) \ +({ \ + uint64_t *__val = (val); \ + asm volatile("stp q0, q1, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q2, q3, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q4, q5, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q6, q7, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q8, q9, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q10, q11, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q12, q13, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q14, q15, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q16, q17, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q18, q19, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q20, q21, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q22, q23, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q24, q25, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q26, q27, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q28, q29, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + "stp q30, q31, [%0], #32\n\t" \ + : "=r" (__val) \ + : \ + : "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3", \ + "q4", "q5", "q6", "q7", \ + "q8", "q9", "q10", "q11", \ + "q12", "q13", "q14", \ + "q15", "q16", "q17", \ + "q18", "q19", "q20", \ + "q21", "q22", "q23", \ + "q24", "q25", "q26", \ + "q27", "q28", "q29", \ + "q30", "q31", "memory"); \ +}) + +#define fpu_reg_write(val) \ +do { \ + uint64_t *__val = (val); \ + asm volatile("ldp q0, q1, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q2, q3, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q4, q5, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q6, q7, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q8, q9, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q10, q11, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q12, q13, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q14, q15, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q16, q17, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q18, q19, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q20, q21, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q22, q23, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q24, q25, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q26, q27, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q28, q29, [%0]\n\t" \ + "ldp q30, q31, [%0]\n\t" \ + : \ + : "r" (__val) \ + : "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3", \ + "q4", "q5", "q6", "q7", \ + "q8", "q9", "q10", "q11",\ + "q12", "q13", "q14", \ + "q15", "q16", "q17", \ + "q18", "q19", "q20", \ + "q21", "q22", "q23", \ + "q24", "q25", "q26", \ + "q27", "q28", "q29", \ + "q30", "q31", "memory");\ +} while (0) + +static void nr_cpu_check(int nr) +{ + if (nr_cpus < nr) + report_abort("At least %d cpus required", nr); +} +/** + * @brief check if the FPU/SIMD register contents are the same as + * the input data provided. + */ +static uint32_t __realm_fpuregs_testall(uint64_t *indata) +{ + /* 128b aligned array to read data into */ + uint64_t outdata[RMM_FPU_QREG_MAX * 2] + __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(__uint128_t)))) = { + [0 ... ((RMM_FPU_QREG_MAX * 2) - 1)] = 0 }; + uint8_t regcnt = 0; + uint32_t result = 0; + + if (indata == NULL) + report_abort("invalid data pointer received"); + + /* read data from FPU registers */ + fpu_reg_read(outdata); + + /* check is the data is the same */ + for (regcnt = 0; regcnt < (RMM_FPU_QREG_MAX * 2); regcnt += 2) { + if ((outdata[regcnt] != indata[regcnt % 4]) || + (outdata[regcnt+1] != indata[(regcnt+1) % 4])) { + report_info( + "fpu/simd save/restore failed for reg: q%d expected: %lx_%lx received: %lx_%lx\n", + regcnt / 2, indata[(regcnt+1) % 4], + indata[regcnt % 4], outdata[regcnt+1], + outdata[regcnt]); + } else { + /* populate a bitmask indicating which + * registers passed/failed + */ + result |= (1 << (regcnt / 2)); + } + } + + return result; +} + +/** + * @brief writes randomly sampled data into the FPU/SIMD registers. + */ +static void __realm_fpuregs_writeall_random(uint64_t **indata) +{ + + /* allocate 128b aligned memory */ + *indata = memalign(sizeof(__uint128_t), sizeof(uint64_t) * 4); + + /* populate the memory with sampled data from a counter */ + (*indata)[0] = get_cntvct(); + (*indata)[1] = get_cntvct(); + (*indata)[2] = get_cntvct(); + (*indata)[3] = get_cntvct(); + + /* write data into FPU registers */ + fpu_reg_write(*indata); +} + +static void realm_fpuregs_writeall_run(void *data) +{ + + uint64_t **indata = (uint64_t **)data; + + __realm_fpuregs_writeall_random(indata); +} + +static void realm_fpuregs_testall_run(void *data) +{ + + uint64_t *indata = (uint64_t *)data; + uint32_t result = 0; + + result = __realm_fpuregs_testall(indata); + report((result == RMM_FPU_RESULT_PASS), + "fpu/simd register save/restore mask: 0x%x", result); +} + +/** + * @brief This test uses two VCPU to test FPU/SIMD save/restore + * @details REC1 (vcpu1) writes random data into FPU/SIMD + * registers, REC0 (vcpu0) corrupts/overwrites the data and finally + * REC1 checks if the data remains unchanged in its context. + */ +static void realm_fpuregs_context_switch_cpu1(void) +{ + int target = CPU1_ID; + uint64_t *indata_remote = NULL; + uint64_t *indata_local = NULL; + + /* write data from REC1/VCPU1 */ + on_cpu(target, realm_fpuregs_writeall_run, &indata_remote); + + /* Overwrite from REC0/VCPU0 */ + __realm_fpuregs_writeall_random(&indata_local); + + /* check data consistency */ + on_cpu(target, realm_fpuregs_testall_run, indata_remote); + + free(indata_remote); + free(indata_local); +} + +/** + * @brief This test uses two VCPU to test FPU/SIMD save/restore + * @details REC0 (vcpu0) writes random data into FPU/SIMD + * registers, REC1 (vcpu1) corrupts/overwrites the data and finally + * REC0 checks if the data remains unchanged in its context. + */ +static void realm_fpuregs_context_switch_cpu0(void) +{ + + int target = CPU1_ID; + uint64_t *indata_local = NULL; + uint64_t *indata_remote = NULL; + uint32_t result = 0; + + /* write data from REC0/VCPU0 */ + __realm_fpuregs_writeall_random(&indata_local); + + /* Overwrite from REC1/VCPU1 */ + on_cpu(target, realm_fpuregs_writeall_run, &indata_remote); + + /* check data consistency */ + result = __realm_fpuregs_testall(indata_local); + report((result == RMM_FPU_RESULT_PASS), + "fpu/simd register save/restore mask: 0x%x", result); + + free(indata_remote); + free(indata_local); +} +/** + * checks if during realm context switch, FPU/SIMD registers + * are saved/restored. + */ +static void realm_fpuregs_context_switch(void) +{ + + realm_fpuregs_context_switch_cpu0(); + realm_fpuregs_context_switch_cpu1(); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + report_prefix_pushf("realm-fpu"); + + if (!is_realm()) + report_skip("Not running in Realm world, skipping"); + + nr_cpu_check(CPUS_MAX); + realm_fpuregs_context_switch(); + + return report_summary(); +} diff --git a/arm/unittests.cfg b/arm/unittests.cfg index 3cdb1a98..a60dc6a9 100644 --- a/arm/unittests.cfg +++ b/arm/unittests.cfg @@ -297,3 +297,11 @@ groups = nodefault realms extra_params = -append 'hvc' accel = kvm arch = arm64 + +# Realm FPU/SIMD test +[realm-fpu-context] +file = realm-fpu.flat +smp = 2 +groups = nodefault realms +accel = kvm +arch = arm64