From patchwork Thu Mar 21 15:53:48 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Marc Zyngier X-Patchwork-Id: 13599053 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D550CCD11C2 for ; Thu, 21 Mar 2024 15:55:19 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=YmlFqnFgH+jZvyDXrvDD5EUCZa4s9Wt5w6pLiSMafyw=; b=q/j8O4RcayPszx RnVm6DYKmx3agzJODZ2JyIAAKh5iRpQDntcdNyizbk1r+XZ5g9le7/sbtVfL7KSKr5kEM8Yao5zVJ iDZV4sIkEmrxfTFvT2wc3DjSC2rAIU+kCplpfx8yrgXcH9rtvuWY6TRLWStye+Iai5HsbeOZavKJJ STfRfKIfDUqWwf/bOCNyY5oDu4HrBinZUmsZU7qrWSQyGZ6zrUWfIDxnrqaeuDYuqE14g/LH09X4c NGsCzInaV9F6PfM1SV++Gwz+s+xfIlbGxonzgAR1RxTU3lO5tDk+vUcmSOllnSChy6ZcLZn8S3a1T wKUUaW8U92zZ9a2/sr3Q==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.97.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1rnKl1-00000003eLc-0nMr; Thu, 21 Mar 2024 15:55:07 +0000 Received: from dfw.source.kernel.org ([139.178.84.217]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.97.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1rnKkV-00000003dud-04lv for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 21 Mar 2024 15:54:40 +0000 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (transwarp.subspace.kernel.org [100.75.92.58]) by dfw.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3CEBA611DA; Thu, 21 Mar 2024 15:54:33 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 0066CC433A6; Thu, 21 Mar 2024 15:54:33 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1711036473; bh=dqOAj7dauuY6kacNWMrf29+0OONUlF9/Uy01JOt0o1s=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=ja4kffhHyDgcT5osDVapt25uSVfey7nuE2aWRMhUDv4X5w4sLqDlrGGke6O4JJvOc xA+oHk6OImf8cPexv4lrT0GlcWqf3+5zXdM61rGRBuie4qE/LauE14/QEaM+1os7Wx lbVmdSKIIC+3Hsxxb+XKvaTaPTVw0215K27YfxXUTPrYJSH/TSHcxhdzlTnc7KTOLy 56g/FIz6lVgDf3Z1bUHCPQYpiZ9DAQcVXI1f8V53L4Ojddv/mD5MFLLUtlXAZoAtf9 /KbU0v5JlglfsXq430P6rO8vN1p8LByG4sBDDffMVRz4cTQ1GEelSw7bvrJA/GRdQy QuRCtTT4fUvoA== Received: from sofa.misterjones.org ([185.219.108.64] helo=valley-girl.lan) by disco-boy.misterjones.org with esmtpsa (TLS1.3) tls TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (Exim 4.95) (envelope-from ) id 1rnKkQ-00EEqz-QQ; Thu, 21 Mar 2024 15:54:30 +0000 From: Marc Zyngier To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: James Morse , Suzuki K Poulose , Oliver Upton , Zenghui Yu , Joey Gouly , Will Deacon , Catalin Marinas Subject: [PATCH v3 07/15] KVM: arm64: nv: Fast-track 'InHost' exception returns Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2024 15:53:48 +0000 Message-Id: <20240321155356.3236459-8-maz@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.2 In-Reply-To: <20240321155356.3236459-1-maz@kernel.org> References: <20240321155356.3236459-1-maz@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-SA-Exim-Connect-IP: 185.219.108.64 X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, james.morse@arm.com, suzuki.poulose@arm.com, oliver.upton@linux.dev, yuzenghui@huawei.com, joey.gouly@arm.com, will@kernel.org, catalin.marinas@arm.com X-SA-Exim-Mail-From: maz@kernel.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No (on disco-boy.misterjones.org); SAEximRunCond expanded to false X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20240321_085435_586143_B22C4D2D X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 19.86 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org A significant part of the FEAT_NV extension is to trap ERET instructions so that the hypervisor gets a chance to switch from a vEL2 L1 guest to an EL1 L2 guest. But this also has the unfortunate consequence of trapping ERET in unsuspecting circumstances, such as staying at vEL2 (interrupt handling while being in the guest hypervisor), or returning to host userspace in the case of a VHE guest. Although we already make some effort to handle these ERET quicker by not doing the put/load dance, it is still way too far down the line for it to be efficient enough. For these cases, it would ideal to ERET directly, no question asked. Of course, we can't do that. But the next best thing is to do it as early as possible, in fixup_guest_exit(), much as we would handle FPSIMD exceptions. Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier --- arch/arm64/kvm/emulate-nested.c | 29 +++------------------- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/emulate-nested.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/emulate-nested.c index 2d80e81ae650..63a74c0330f1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/emulate-nested.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/emulate-nested.c @@ -2172,8 +2172,7 @@ static u64 kvm_check_illegal_exception_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 spsr) void kvm_emulate_nested_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - u64 spsr, elr, mode; - bool direct_eret; + u64 spsr, elr; /* * Forward this trap to the virtual EL2 if the virtual @@ -2182,33 +2181,11 @@ void kvm_emulate_nested_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (forward_traps(vcpu, HCR_NV)) return; - /* - * Going through the whole put/load motions is a waste of time - * if this is a VHE guest hypervisor returning to its own - * userspace, or the hypervisor performing a local exception - * return. No need to save/restore registers, no need to - * switch S2 MMU. Just do the canonical ERET. - */ - spsr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SPSR_EL2); - spsr = kvm_check_illegal_exception_return(vcpu, spsr); - - mode = spsr & (PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT); - - direct_eret = (mode == PSR_MODE_EL0t && - vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu) && - vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu)); - direct_eret |= (mode == PSR_MODE_EL2h || mode == PSR_MODE_EL2t); - - if (direct_eret) { - *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, ELR_EL2); - *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = spsr; - trace_kvm_nested_eret(vcpu, *vcpu_pc(vcpu), spsr); - return; - } - preempt_disable(); kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu); + spsr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SPSR_EL2); + spsr = kvm_check_illegal_exception_return(vcpu, spsr); elr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ELR_EL2); trace_kvm_nested_eret(vcpu, elr, spsr); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c index d5fdcea2b366..eaf242b8e0cf 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c @@ -206,6 +206,49 @@ void kvm_vcpu_put_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) __vcpu_put_switch_sysregs(vcpu); } +static bool kvm_hyp_handle_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) +{ + u64 spsr, mode; + + /* + * Going through the whole put/load motions is a waste of time + * if this is a VHE guest hypervisor returning to its own + * userspace, or the hypervisor performing a local exception + * return. No need to save/restore registers, no need to + * switch S2 MMU. Just do the canonical ERET. + * + * Unless the trap has to be forwarded further down the line, + * of course... + */ + if (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2) & HCR_NV) + return false; + + spsr = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_SPSR); + mode = spsr & (PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT); + + switch (mode) { + case PSR_MODE_EL0t: + if (!(vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu))) + return false; + break; + case PSR_MODE_EL2t: + mode = PSR_MODE_EL1t; + break; + case PSR_MODE_EL2h: + mode = PSR_MODE_EL1h; + break; + default: + return false; + } + + spsr = (spsr & ~(PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT)) | mode; + + write_sysreg_el2(spsr, SYS_SPSR); + write_sysreg_el2(read_sysreg_el1(SYS_ELR), SYS_ELR); + + return true; +} + static const exit_handler_fn hyp_exit_handlers[] = { [0 ... ESR_ELx_EC_MAX] = NULL, [ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32] = kvm_hyp_handle_cp15_32, @@ -216,6 +259,7 @@ static const exit_handler_fn hyp_exit_handlers[] = { [ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_dabt_low, [ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_watchpt_low, [ESR_ELx_EC_PAC] = kvm_hyp_handle_ptrauth, + [ESR_ELx_EC_ERET] = kvm_hyp_handle_eret, [ESR_ELx_EC_MOPS] = kvm_hyp_handle_mops, };