From patchwork Mon Mar 20 08:57:51 2017 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oza Pawandeep X-Patchwork-Id: 9633217 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 61C076020B for ; Mon, 20 Mar 2017 08:58:34 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5084B28174 for ; Mon, 20 Mar 2017 08:58:34 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id 43CEB2818B; Mon, 20 Mar 2017 08:58:34 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.9 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [65.50.211.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6335E28174 for ; Mon, 20 Mar 2017 08:58:33 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:Cc:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:To:Subject:Message-ID:Date:MIME-Version :From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From: Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: List-Owner; bh=hETWtGU3l8vd9l/syvWHvj0tMrtGKJ1XHMogJjCy7R8=; b=gzw0R9fq54Ceno DD99frZHAN9TZt8kxzVtLj3l2ECKjqLBV1teYSV30Latu1hdMgNKch6Bt5VEHvr39+19O8Ua/N8hZ h+SCMTUmrUCYhpetPoAPX4RIhHM1NOaogdXGLfo42M/enMLJA3MxaqS3z6ISS0e9rGZ2ba1aYCA3c QEUq/TZEqExZLieI/KWaNp3N2U++iZctsG005vhomr5SukOA+Dgny3lIlbS8eOdxbKJNPBpwWYWv3 6Ss76UeeonYV7G2w3a5FIhcEYA4IwQ3ttM9w1p5D439Hc79rmKPmIOuH9joaySwqwlW4nyxQwe3rw y2ZdQ+/MpO85I68aEHuw==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.87 #1 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1cpt96-0006uf-3H; Mon, 20 Mar 2017 08:58:32 +0000 Received: from mail-pf0-x22f.google.com ([2607:f8b0:400e:c00::22f]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.87 #1 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1cpt8o-0006S7-4v for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Mon, 20 Mar 2017 08:58:20 +0000 Received: by mail-pf0-x22f.google.com with SMTP id o126so63065824pfb.3 for ; Mon, 20 Mar 2017 01:57:53 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=broadcom.com; s=google; h=from:mime-version:thread-index:date:message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=5ATJ06QSTE4j6j70161BqBXw7kL1z+S4NC9BS9c1/os=; b=h1V9NUTbxcQ4+EaGKC16zFuj4chhS2mkAn9wgcS1uDvsjwqPB+TrbBj39LUNpedmbr hR2D3zybwIUThbeou75yMA5U8OM0JwtuwMBg62fqmojTacbSUrx25QyZka6IuTkOHFkt 2njZRin/J2MtYBKh6/i6eo3CGQrFTLb9kbHfs= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:mime-version:thread-index:date:message-id :subject:to:cc; bh=5ATJ06QSTE4j6j70161BqBXw7kL1z+S4NC9BS9c1/os=; b=ql11PN3dZeZPOVPRKz0e1l9j90cJaQWmHo0IebiK4vNH65UYZo8e0IaHk9/N6uCtTL KTgJ7GtvUYNaMGOkVSi+PsmBSXi6g/2A4aC7MrgOPkHduTDanDizdXG9K3mO+38JOktG M4t1Ljpr0n4UaYWwBaNoxIdoIXq/rOJV+Nq8FoR9YigbP7rvRRZbreZfgI9SAzDPnM0n ++pBFOnCP/GtpoJM/KyBU6ECNWRUFfPjABPvvuF0guY3gRSVrSkQYmaNME+BPw7MskOz N015+YbcQr4+epkXMjoqSVkiJ8RnlO8f1J1bjLIF1AAB65FImLSmdMQjEbYw77dWzI4I 5jPg== X-Gm-Message-State: AFeK/H3Ll4ZHimHfi7LLhyAaeHp/6oR8VZ6jVRELo1U/zhj+lXmDno4cOZMG/sXYCpMulTKVBXmFezbWO67Qoxn5 X-Received: by 10.99.142.67 with SMTP id k64mr24030979pge.31.1490000272815; Mon, 20 Mar 2017 01:57:52 -0700 (PDT) From: Oza Oza MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 14.0 Thread-Index: AdKhWA4pEe45/tEqQoiQhCyPjX12jw== Date: Mon, 20 Mar 2017 14:27:51 +0530 Message-ID: <6c34297b77de0fc7fc4b44b17749cfd2@mail.gmail.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH] iommu/dma/pci: account pci host bridge dma_mask for IOVA allocation To: Joerg Roedel , Robin Murphy , linux-pci@vger.kernel.org X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20170320_015814_417742_C1A97A0D X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 20.70 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org, iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org, bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP + linux-pci Regards, Oza. -----Original Message----- From: Oza Pawandeep [mailto:oza.oza@broadcom.com] Sent: Friday, March 17, 2017 11:41 AM To: Joerg Roedel; Robin Murphy Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com; Oza Pawandeep Subject: [RFC PATCH] iommu/dma: account pci host bridge dma_mask for IOVA allocation It is possible that PCI device supports 64-bit DMA addressing, and thus it's driver sets device's dma_mask to DMA_BIT_MASK(64), however PCI host bridge may have limitations on the inbound transaction addressing. As an example, consider NVME SSD device connected to iproc-PCIe controller. Currently, the IOMMU DMA ops only considers PCI device dma_mask when allocating an IOVA. This is particularly problematic on ARM/ARM64 SOCs where the IOMMU (i.e. SMMU) translates IOVA to PA for in-bound transactions only after PCI Host has forwarded these transactions on SOC IO bus. This means on such ARM/ARM64 SOCs the IOVA of in-bound transactions has to honor the addressing restrictions of the PCI Host. this patch is inspired by http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org/msg1306545.html http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg566947.html but above inspiraiton solves the half of the problem. the rest of the problem is descrbied below, what we face on iproc based SOCs. current pcie frmework and of framework integration assumes dma-ranges in a way where memory-mapped devices define their dma-ranges. dma-ranges: (child-bus-address, parent-bus-address, length). but iproc based SOCs and even Rcar based SOCs has PCI world dma-ranges. dma-ranges = <0x43000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x80 0x00>; of_dma_configure is specifically witten to take care of memory mapped devices. but no implementation exists for pci to take care of pcie based memory ranges. in fact pci world doesnt seem to define standard dma-ranges since there is an absense of the same, the dma_mask used to remain 32bit because of 0 size return (parsed by of_dma_configure()) this patch also implements of_pci_get_dma_ranges to cater to pci world dma-ranges. so then the returned size get best possible (largest) dma_mask. for e.g. dma-ranges = <0x43000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x80 0x00>; we should get dev->coherent_dma_mask=0x7fffffffff. conclusion: there are following problems 1) linux pci and iommu framework integration has glitches with respect to dma-ranges 2) pci linux framework look very uncertain about dma-ranges, rather binding is not defined the way it is defined for memory mapped devices. rcar and iproc based SOCs use their custom one dma-ranges (rather can be standard) 3) even if in case of default parser of_dma_get_ranges,: it throws and erro" "no dma-ranges found for node" because of the bug which exists. following lines should be moved to the end of while(1) 839 node = of_get_next_parent(node); 840 if (!node) 841 break; Reviewed-by: Anup Patel Reviewed-by: Scott Branden Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep *dev, unsigned char busno, unsigned char bus_max, @@ -83,6 +84,11 @@ static inline int of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(struct device_node *dev, { return -EINVAL; } + +static inline int of_pci_get_dma_ranges(struct device_node *np, u64 +*dma_addr, u64 *paddr, u64 *size) { + return -EINVAL; +} #endif #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) --- 1.9.1 diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index 8c7c244..20cfff7 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -217,6 +217,9 @@ config NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE config NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH def_bool y +config ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_COHERENT_MASK + def_bool y + config SMP def_bool y diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/device.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/device.h index 73d5bab..64b4dc3 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/device.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/device.h @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ struct dev_archdata { #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API void *iommu; /* private IOMMU data */ #endif + u64 parent_dma_mask; bool dma_coherent; }; diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c b/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c index 81cdb2e..5845ecd 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c @@ -564,6 +564,7 @@ static void flush_page(struct device *dev, const void *virt, phys_addr_t phys) __dma_flush_area(virt, PAGE_SIZE); } + static void *__iommu_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs) @@ -795,6 +796,20 @@ static void __iommu_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, iommu_dma_unmap_sg(dev, sgl, nelems, dir, attrs); } +static int __iommu_set_dma_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask) { + /* device is not DMA capable */ + if (!dev->dma_mask) + return -EIO; + + if (mask > dev->archdata.parent_dma_mask) + mask = dev->archdata.parent_dma_mask; + + *dev->dma_mask = mask; + + return 0; +} + static const struct dma_map_ops iommu_dma_ops = { .alloc = __iommu_alloc_attrs, .free = __iommu_free_attrs, @@ -811,8 +826,21 @@ static void __iommu_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, .map_resource = iommu_dma_map_resource, .unmap_resource = iommu_dma_unmap_resource, .mapping_error = iommu_dma_mapping_error, + .set_dma_mask = __iommu_set_dma_mask, }; +int dma_set_coherent_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask) { + if (get_dma_ops(dev) == &iommu_dma_ops && + mask > dev->archdata.parent_dma_mask) + mask = dev->archdata.parent_dma_mask; + + dev->coherent_dma_mask = mask; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_coherent_mask); + + /* * TODO: Right now __iommu_setup_dma_ops() gets called too early to do * everything it needs to - the device is only partially created and the @@ -975,6 +1003,8 @@ void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size, if (!dev->dma_ops) dev->dma_ops = &swiotlb_dma_ops; + dev->archdata.parent_dma_mask = size - 1; + dev->archdata.dma_coherent = coherent; __iommu_setup_dma_ops(dev, dma_base, size, iommu); } diff --git a/drivers/of/of_pci.c b/drivers/of/of_pci.c index 0ee42c3..5804717 100644 --- a/drivers/of/of_pci.c +++ b/drivers/of/of_pci.c @@ -283,6 +283,51 @@ int of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(struct device_node *dev, return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources); + +int of_pci_get_dma_ranges(struct device_node *np, u64 *dma_addr, u64 +*paddr, u64 *size) { + struct device_node *node = of_node_get(np); + int rlen, naddr, nsize, pna; + int ret = 0; + const int na = 3, ns = 2; + struct of_pci_range_parser parser; + struct of_pci_range range; + + if (!node) + return -EINVAL; + + parser.node = node; + parser.pna = of_n_addr_cells(node); + parser.np = parser.pna + na + ns; + + parser.range = of_get_property(node, "dma-ranges", &rlen); + + if (!parser.range) { + pr_debug("pcie device has no dma-ranges defined for node(%s)\n", np->full_name); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + parser.end = parser.range + rlen / sizeof(__be32); + + /* how do we take care of multiple dma windows ?. */ + for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) { + *dma_addr = range.pci_addr; + *size = range.size; + *paddr = range.cpu_addr; + } + + pr_debug("dma_addr(%llx) cpu_addr(%llx) size(%llx)\n", + *dma_addr, *paddr, *size); + *dma_addr = range.pci_addr; + *size = range.size; + +out: + of_node_put(node); + return ret; + +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_get_dma_ranges); #endif /* CONFIG_OF_ADDRESS */ #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI diff --git a/include/linux/of_pci.h b/include/linux/of_pci.h index 0e0974e..907ace0 100644 --- a/include/linux/of_pci.h +++ b/include/linux/of_pci.h @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ static inline void of_pci_check_probe_only(void) { } int of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(struct device_node *dev, unsigned char busno, unsigned char bus_max, struct list_head *resources, resource_size_t *io_base); +int of_pci_get_dma_ranges(struct device_node *np, u64 *dma_addr, u64 +*paddr, u64 *size); #else static inline int of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(struct device_node