Message ID | 7639e02fc2b16dc20b19fbe3bbbb986b0f3b9887.1437558598.git.cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | New, archived |
Headers | show |
On Wed, 22 Jul 2015, Cyrille Pitchen wrote: > This driver supports the new Atmel Flexcom. The Flexcom is a wrapper which > integrates one SPI controller, one I2C controller and one USART. Only one > function can be enabled at a time. This driver selects the function once > for all, when the Flexcom is probed, finding the first (should be unique) > available DT child node which compatible property contains one of the > following strings: > - "-usart" > - "-spi" > - "-i2c" > > This driver has chosen to present the Flexcom to the system as a MFD so > the implementation is seamless for the existing Atmel SPI, I2C and USART > drivers. > > Also the Flexcom embeds FIFOs: the latest patches of the SPI, I2C and > USART drivers take advantage of this new feature. > > Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> > --- > drivers/mfd/Kconfig | 11 ++++ > drivers/mfd/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/mfd/atmel-flexcom.c | 126 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 3 files changed, 138 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/atmel-flexcom.c > > diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig > index d5ad04dad081..9b33ad0653d1 100644 > --- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig > @@ -59,6 +59,17 @@ config MFD_AAT2870_CORE > additional drivers must be enabled in order to use the > functionality of the device. > > +config MFD_ATMEL_FLEXCOM > + tristate "Atmel Flexcom (Flexible Serial Communication Unit)" > + select MFD_CORE > + depends on OF > + help > + Select this to get support for Atmel Flexcom. This is a wrapper > + which embeds a SPI controller, a I2C controller and a USART. Only > + one function can be used at a time. The choice is done at boot time > + by the probe function of this MFD driver according to a device tree > + property. > + > config MFD_ATMEL_HLCDC > tristate "Atmel HLCDC (High-end LCD Controller)" > select MFD_CORE > diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile > index 0e5cfeba107c..c666bf51abf3 100644 > --- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile > @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_SPMI_PMIC) += qcom-spmi-pmic.o > obj-$(CONFIG_TPS65911_COMPARATOR) += tps65911-comparator.o > obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_TPS65090) += tps65090.o > obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_AAT2870_CORE) += aat2870-core.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_ATMEL_FLEXCOM) += atmel-flexcom.o > obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_ATMEL_HLCDC) += atmel-hlcdc.o > obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_INTEL_MSIC) += intel_msic.o > obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_PALMAS) += palmas.o > diff --git a/drivers/mfd/atmel-flexcom.c b/drivers/mfd/atmel-flexcom.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..8ba1862fbb74 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/mfd/atmel-flexcom.c > @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ > +/* > + * Driver for Atmel Flexcom > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation > + * > + * Author: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> > + * > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as > + * published by the Free Software Foundation. > + * > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT > + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or > + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for > + * more details. > + * > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with > + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. > + */ > + > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/types.h> > +#include <linux/kernel.h> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h> > +#include <linux/of.h> > +#include <linux/of_platform.h> > +#include <linux/err.h> > +#include <linux/io.h> > +#include <linux/clk.h> > + > +/* I/O register offsets */ > +#define FLEX_MR 0x0 /* Mode Register */ > +#define FLEX_VERSION 0xfc /* Version Register */ > + > +/* Mode Register bit fields */ > +#define FLEX_MR_OPMODE_MASK 0x3 > +#define FLEX_MR_OPMODE_NO_COM 0x0 > +#define FLEX_MR_OPMODE_USART 0x1 > +#define FLEX_MR_OPMODE_SPI 0x2 > +#define FLEX_MR_OPMODE_TWI 0x3 > + > + > +static int atmel_flexcom_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) > +{ > + struct device_node *child, *np = pdev->dev.of_node; > + struct clk *clk; > + struct resource *res; > + void __iomem *base; > + u32 opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_NO_COM; > + int err; > + > + for_each_child_of_node(np, child) { > + const char *compatible; > + int cplen; > + > + if (!of_device_is_available(child)) > + continue; > + > + compatible = of_get_property(child, "compatible", &cplen); > + if (!compatible || strlen(compatible) > cplen) > + continue; > + > + if (strstr(compatible, "-usart")) { > + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_USART; > + break; > + } > + > + if (strstr(compatible, "-spi")) { > + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_SPI; > + break; > + } > + > + if (strstr(compatible, "-i2c")) { > + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_TWI; > + break; > + } > + } From what I understand Flexcom is a wrapper which can sit above any number of SPI, I2C and/or UART devices. Devices which you don't really have any control over (source code wise). So wouldn't it be better to match on the details you do have control over i.e. the node name, rather than the compatible string? I would personally match on of_find_node_by_name() to future-proof your implementation. > + if (opmode == FLEX_MR_OPMODE_NO_COM) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); > + base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); > + if (IS_ERR(base)) > + return PTR_ERR(base); > + > + clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); > + if (IS_ERR(clk)) > + return PTR_ERR(clk); > + > + err = clk_prepare_enable(clk); > + if (err) > + return err; > + > + /* > + * Set the Operating Mode in the Mode Register: only the selected device > + * is clocked. Hence, registers of the other serial devices remain > + * inaccessible and are read as zero. Also the external I/O lines of the > + * Flexcom are muxed to reach the selected device. > + */ > + writel(opmode, base + FLEX_MR); > + > + clk_disable_unprepare(clk); > + > + return of_platform_populate(np, NULL, NULL, &pdev->dev); > +} > + > +static const struct of_device_id atmel_flexcom_of_match[] = { > + { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-flexcom" }, > + { /* sentinel */ } > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_flexcom_of_match); > + > +static struct platform_driver atmel_flexcom_driver = { > + .driver = { > + .name = "atmel_flexcom", > + .of_match_table = atmel_flexcom_of_match, > + }, > + .probe = atmel_flexcom_probe, > +}; This way of lining code up looks weird. I do like straight lines when code has the same indentation, but you're attempting to match lines at different levels (and not matching on lines that are on the same level). > +module_platform_driver(atmel_flexcom_driver); > + > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>"); > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Flexcom MFD driver"); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
Hi Lee, On Thu, 23 Jul 2015 08:32:17 +0100 Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> wrote: > On Wed, 22 Jul 2015, Cyrille Pitchen wrote: > > + for_each_child_of_node(np, child) { > > + const char *compatible; > > + int cplen; > > + > > + if (!of_device_is_available(child)) > > + continue; > > + > > + compatible = of_get_property(child, "compatible", &cplen); > > + if (!compatible || strlen(compatible) > cplen) > > + continue; > > + > > + if (strstr(compatible, "-usart")) { > > + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_USART; > > + break; > > + } > > + > > + if (strstr(compatible, "-spi")) { > > + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_SPI; > > + break; > > + } > > + > > + if (strstr(compatible, "-i2c")) { > > + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_TWI; > > + break; > > + } > > + } > > From what I understand Flexcom is a wrapper which can sit above any > number of SPI, I2C and/or UART devices. Devices which you don't > really have any control over (source code wise). So wouldn't it be > better to match on the details you do have control over i.e. the node > name, rather than the compatible string? > > I would personally match on of_find_node_by_name() to future-proof > your implementation. Actually, I think using compatible strings is more future-proof than using the node names, because nothing in the DT bindings doc enforce the node name, and usually what we use to attach a node to a specific driver is the compatible string (this one is specified in the bindings doc). Regarding the implementation itself, I would match the child node with an of_device_id table rather than trying to find a specific substring in the compatible string, but I think that's only a matter of taste. Best Regards, Boris
On Thu, 23 Jul 2015, Boris Brezillon wrote: > Hi Lee, > > On Thu, 23 Jul 2015 08:32:17 +0100 > Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> wrote: > > > On Wed, 22 Jul 2015, Cyrille Pitchen wrote: > > > + for_each_child_of_node(np, child) { > > > + const char *compatible; > > > + int cplen; > > > + > > > + if (!of_device_is_available(child)) > > > + continue; > > > + > > > + compatible = of_get_property(child, "compatible", &cplen); > > > + if (!compatible || strlen(compatible) > cplen) > > > + continue; > > > + > > > + if (strstr(compatible, "-usart")) { > > > + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_USART; > > > + break; > > > + } > > > + > > > + if (strstr(compatible, "-spi")) { > > > + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_SPI; > > > + break; > > > + } > > > + > > > + if (strstr(compatible, "-i2c")) { > > > + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_TWI; > > > + break; > > > + } > > > + } > > > > From what I understand Flexcom is a wrapper which can sit above any > > number of SPI, I2C and/or UART devices. Devices which you don't > > really have any control over (source code wise). So wouldn't it be > > better to match on the details you do have control over i.e. the node > > name, rather than the compatible string? > > > > I would personally match on of_find_node_by_name() to future-proof > > your implementation. > > Actually, I think using compatible strings is more future-proof than > using the node names, because nothing in the DT bindings doc enforce the > node name, and usually what we use to attach a node to a specific > driver is the compatible string (this one is specified in the bindings > doc). I know what you're saying, but what if someone uses the Flexcom driver to wrap a different type of SPI driver where (for instance) the compatible string used is "<name>-<newtype>". Then we'd have to keep adding more lines here to accommodate. Whereas if we used the child node name which only pertains to _this_ driver, we would then have full control and know that (unless it Flexcom is used for a completely different type of serial controller) we wouldn't have to keep expanding the code to accommodate. > Regarding the implementation itself, I would match the child node with > an of_device_id table rather than trying to find a specific substring > in the compatible string, but I think that's only a matter of taste. You mean duplicate each of the supported device's compatible strings in this driver, then fetch the attributed of_match_device()->data value?
On Thu, 23 Jul 2015 10:13:11 +0100 Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> wrote: > On Thu, 23 Jul 2015, Boris Brezillon wrote: > > > Hi Lee, > > > > On Thu, 23 Jul 2015 08:32:17 +0100 > > Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> wrote: > > > > > On Wed, 22 Jul 2015, Cyrille Pitchen wrote: > > > > + for_each_child_of_node(np, child) { > > > > + const char *compatible; > > > > + int cplen; > > > > + > > > > + if (!of_device_is_available(child)) > > > > + continue; > > > > + > > > > + compatible = of_get_property(child, "compatible", &cplen); > > > > + if (!compatible || strlen(compatible) > cplen) > > > > + continue; > > > > + > > > > + if (strstr(compatible, "-usart")) { > > > > + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_USART; > > > > + break; > > > > + } > > > > + > > > > + if (strstr(compatible, "-spi")) { > > > > + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_SPI; > > > > + break; > > > > + } > > > > + > > > > + if (strstr(compatible, "-i2c")) { > > > > + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_TWI; > > > > + break; > > > > + } > > > > + } > > > > > > From what I understand Flexcom is a wrapper which can sit above any > > > number of SPI, I2C and/or UART devices. Devices which you don't > > > really have any control over (source code wise). So wouldn't it be > > > better to match on the details you do have control over i.e. the node > > > name, rather than the compatible string? > > > > > > I would personally match on of_find_node_by_name() to future-proof > > > your implementation. > > > > Actually, I think using compatible strings is more future-proof than > > using the node names, because nothing in the DT bindings doc enforce the > > node name, and usually what we use to attach a node to a specific > > driver is the compatible string (this one is specified in the bindings > > doc). > > I know what you're saying, but what if someone uses the Flexcom driver > to wrap a different type of SPI driver where (for instance) the > compatible string used is "<name>-<newtype>". Then we'd have to keep > adding more lines here to accommodate. > > Whereas if we used the child node name which only pertains to _this_ > driver, we would then have full control and know that (unless it > Flexcom is used for a completely different type of serial controller) > we wouldn't have to keep expanding the code to accommodate. You're right about the complexity implied by the compat string maintenance, but I still think using node names to detect the mode is a bad idea. Let's take another example making both solution unsuitable: what if the flexcom-v2 exposes 2 devices of the same type, they will both have the same name and the same compatible string, and we'll have no way to detect the appropriate mode. That's why I think none of our suggestion is future-proof. > > > Regarding the implementation itself, I would match the child node with > > an of_device_id table rather than trying to find a specific substring > > in the compatible string, but I think that's only a matter of taste. > > You mean duplicate each of the supported device's compatible strings > in this driver, then fetch the attributed of_match_device()->data > value? > Yes, and that's definitely not a good idea, but I think Cyrille has found a better approach (I'll let him explain). Best Regards, Boris
Hi all, Le 23/07/2015 14:50, Boris Brezillon a écrit : > On Thu, 23 Jul 2015 10:13:11 +0100 > Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> wrote: > >> On Thu, 23 Jul 2015, Boris Brezillon wrote: >> >>> Hi Lee, >>> >>> On Thu, 23 Jul 2015 08:32:17 +0100 >>> Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> wrote: >>> >>>> On Wed, 22 Jul 2015, Cyrille Pitchen wrote: >>>>> + for_each_child_of_node(np, child) { >>>>> + const char *compatible; >>>>> + int cplen; >>>>> + >>>>> + if (!of_device_is_available(child)) >>>>> + continue; >>>>> + >>>>> + compatible = of_get_property(child, "compatible", &cplen); >>>>> + if (!compatible || strlen(compatible) > cplen) >>>>> + continue; >>>>> + >>>>> + if (strstr(compatible, "-usart")) { >>>>> + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_USART; >>>>> + break; >>>>> + } >>>>> + >>>>> + if (strstr(compatible, "-spi")) { >>>>> + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_SPI; >>>>> + break; >>>>> + } >>>>> + >>>>> + if (strstr(compatible, "-i2c")) { >>>>> + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_TWI; >>>>> + break; >>>>> + } >>>>> + } >>>> >>>> From what I understand Flexcom is a wrapper which can sit above any >>>> number of SPI, I2C and/or UART devices. Devices which you don't >>>> really have any control over (source code wise). So wouldn't it be >>>> better to match on the details you do have control over i.e. the node >>>> name, rather than the compatible string? >>>> >>>> I would personally match on of_find_node_by_name() to future-proof >>>> your implementation. >>> >>> Actually, I think using compatible strings is more future-proof than >>> using the node names, because nothing in the DT bindings doc enforce the >>> node name, and usually what we use to attach a node to a specific >>> driver is the compatible string (this one is specified in the bindings >>> doc). >> >> I know what you're saying, but what if someone uses the Flexcom driver >> to wrap a different type of SPI driver where (for instance) the >> compatible string used is "<name>-<newtype>". Then we'd have to keep >> adding more lines here to accommodate. >> >> Whereas if we used the child node name which only pertains to _this_ >> driver, we would then have full control and know that (unless it >> Flexcom is used for a completely different type of serial controller) >> we wouldn't have to keep expanding the code to accommodate. > > You're right about the complexity implied by the compat string > maintenance, but I still think using node names to detect the mode is > a bad idea. > > Let's take another example making both solution unsuitable: what if > the flexcom-v2 exposes 2 devices of the same type, they will both have > the same name and the same compatible string, and we'll have no way to > detect the appropriate mode. That's why I think none of our suggestion > is future-proof. > >> >>> Regarding the implementation itself, I would match the child node with >>> an of_device_id table rather than trying to find a specific substring >>> in the compatible string, but I think that's only a matter of taste. >> >> You mean duplicate each of the supported device's compatible strings >> in this driver, then fetch the attributed of_match_device()->data >> value? >> > > Yes, and that's definitely not a good idea, but I think Cyrille has > found a better approach (I'll let him explain). Indeed, what about taking advantage of the "ranges" property? For the Flexcom: #address-cells = <2>; #size-cells = <1>; ranges = <1 0 0xf8034200 0x200 /* opmode 1: USART */ 2 0 0xf8034400 0x200 /* opmode 2: SPI */ 3 0 0xf8034600 0x200>; /* opmode 3: I2C */ Then for the single available child (for instance the SPI controller): reg = <2 0 0x200>; So the Operating Mode to be set into the Flexcom Mode Register is read from the very first u32 of the "reg" property of the child. No need to introduce any new DT property and the mapping remains easy to maintain to follow hardware upgrades. More details in v7 series. > > Best Regards, > > Boris > Best Regards, Cyrille
On Thu, 23 Jul 2015, Cyrille Pitchen wrote: > Hi all, > > Le 23/07/2015 14:50, Boris Brezillon a écrit : > > On Thu, 23 Jul 2015 10:13:11 +0100 > > Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> wrote: > > > >> On Thu, 23 Jul 2015, Boris Brezillon wrote: > >> > >>> Hi Lee, > >>> > >>> On Thu, 23 Jul 2015 08:32:17 +0100 > >>> Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> wrote: > >>> > >>>> On Wed, 22 Jul 2015, Cyrille Pitchen wrote: > >>>>> + for_each_child_of_node(np, child) { > >>>>> + const char *compatible; > >>>>> + int cplen; > >>>>> + > >>>>> + if (!of_device_is_available(child)) > >>>>> + continue; > >>>>> + > >>>>> + compatible = of_get_property(child, "compatible", &cplen); > >>>>> + if (!compatible || strlen(compatible) > cplen) > >>>>> + continue; > >>>>> + > >>>>> + if (strstr(compatible, "-usart")) { > >>>>> + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_USART; > >>>>> + break; > >>>>> + } > >>>>> + > >>>>> + if (strstr(compatible, "-spi")) { > >>>>> + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_SPI; > >>>>> + break; > >>>>> + } > >>>>> + > >>>>> + if (strstr(compatible, "-i2c")) { > >>>>> + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_TWI; > >>>>> + break; > >>>>> + } > >>>>> + } > >>>> > >>>> From what I understand Flexcom is a wrapper which can sit above any > >>>> number of SPI, I2C and/or UART devices. Devices which you don't > >>>> really have any control over (source code wise). So wouldn't it be > >>>> better to match on the details you do have control over i.e. the node > >>>> name, rather than the compatible string? > >>>> > >>>> I would personally match on of_find_node_by_name() to future-proof > >>>> your implementation. > >>> > >>> Actually, I think using compatible strings is more future-proof than > >>> using the node names, because nothing in the DT bindings doc enforce the > >>> node name, and usually what we use to attach a node to a specific > >>> driver is the compatible string (this one is specified in the bindings > >>> doc). > >> > >> I know what you're saying, but what if someone uses the Flexcom driver > >> to wrap a different type of SPI driver where (for instance) the > >> compatible string used is "<name>-<newtype>". Then we'd have to keep > >> adding more lines here to accommodate. > >> > >> Whereas if we used the child node name which only pertains to _this_ > >> driver, we would then have full control and know that (unless it > >> Flexcom is used for a completely different type of serial controller) > >> we wouldn't have to keep expanding the code to accommodate. > > > > You're right about the complexity implied by the compat string > > maintenance, but I still think using node names to detect the mode is > > a bad idea. > > > > Let's take another example making both solution unsuitable: what if > > the flexcom-v2 exposes 2 devices of the same type, they will both have > > the same name and the same compatible string, and we'll have no way to > > detect the appropriate mode. That's why I think none of our suggestion > > is future-proof. > > > >> > >>> Regarding the implementation itself, I would match the child node with > >>> an of_device_id table rather than trying to find a specific substring > >>> in the compatible string, but I think that's only a matter of taste. > >> > >> You mean duplicate each of the supported device's compatible strings > >> in this driver, then fetch the attributed of_match_device()->data > >> value? > >> > > > > Yes, and that's definitely not a good idea, but I think Cyrille has > > found a better approach (I'll let him explain). > > Indeed, what about taking advantage of the "ranges" property? > > For the Flexcom: > #address-cells = <2>; > #size-cells = <1>; > ranges = <1 0 0xf8034200 0x200 /* opmode 1: USART */ > 2 0 0xf8034400 0x200 /* opmode 2: SPI */ > 3 0 0xf8034600 0x200>; /* opmode 3: I2C */ > > Then for the single available child (for instance the SPI controller): > reg = <2 0 0x200>; > > So the Operating Mode to be set into the Flexcom Mode Register is read from > the very first u32 of the "reg" property of the child. > > No need to introduce any new DT property and the mapping remains easy to > maintain to follow hardware upgrades. When we do things like this we normally do: reg <base base_size>, <mode mode_size>; reg-names "base", "mode"; Then use: platform_get_resource_byname() .... to fetch them.
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig index d5ad04dad081..9b33ad0653d1 100644 --- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig @@ -59,6 +59,17 @@ config MFD_AAT2870_CORE additional drivers must be enabled in order to use the functionality of the device. +config MFD_ATMEL_FLEXCOM + tristate "Atmel Flexcom (Flexible Serial Communication Unit)" + select MFD_CORE + depends on OF + help + Select this to get support for Atmel Flexcom. This is a wrapper + which embeds a SPI controller, a I2C controller and a USART. Only + one function can be used at a time. The choice is done at boot time + by the probe function of this MFD driver according to a device tree + property. + config MFD_ATMEL_HLCDC tristate "Atmel HLCDC (High-end LCD Controller)" select MFD_CORE diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile index 0e5cfeba107c..c666bf51abf3 100644 --- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_SPMI_PMIC) += qcom-spmi-pmic.o obj-$(CONFIG_TPS65911_COMPARATOR) += tps65911-comparator.o obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_TPS65090) += tps65090.o obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_AAT2870_CORE) += aat2870-core.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_ATMEL_FLEXCOM) += atmel-flexcom.o obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_ATMEL_HLCDC) += atmel-hlcdc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_INTEL_MSIC) += intel_msic.o obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_PALMAS) += palmas.o diff --git a/drivers/mfd/atmel-flexcom.c b/drivers/mfd/atmel-flexcom.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8ba1862fbb74 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mfd/atmel-flexcom.c @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +/* + * Driver for Atmel Flexcom + * + * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation + * + * Author: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> + +/* I/O register offsets */ +#define FLEX_MR 0x0 /* Mode Register */ +#define FLEX_VERSION 0xfc /* Version Register */ + +/* Mode Register bit fields */ +#define FLEX_MR_OPMODE_MASK 0x3 +#define FLEX_MR_OPMODE_NO_COM 0x0 +#define FLEX_MR_OPMODE_USART 0x1 +#define FLEX_MR_OPMODE_SPI 0x2 +#define FLEX_MR_OPMODE_TWI 0x3 + + +static int atmel_flexcom_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device_node *child, *np = pdev->dev.of_node; + struct clk *clk; + struct resource *res; + void __iomem *base; + u32 opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_NO_COM; + int err; + + for_each_child_of_node(np, child) { + const char *compatible; + int cplen; + + if (!of_device_is_available(child)) + continue; + + compatible = of_get_property(child, "compatible", &cplen); + if (!compatible || strlen(compatible) > cplen) + continue; + + if (strstr(compatible, "-usart")) { + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_USART; + break; + } + + if (strstr(compatible, "-spi")) { + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_SPI; + break; + } + + if (strstr(compatible, "-i2c")) { + opmode = FLEX_MR_OPMODE_TWI; + break; + } + } + + if (opmode == FLEX_MR_OPMODE_NO_COM) + return -EINVAL; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(base)) + return PTR_ERR(base); + + clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(clk)) + return PTR_ERR(clk); + + err = clk_prepare_enable(clk); + if (err) + return err; + + /* + * Set the Operating Mode in the Mode Register: only the selected device + * is clocked. Hence, registers of the other serial devices remain + * inaccessible and are read as zero. Also the external I/O lines of the + * Flexcom are muxed to reach the selected device. + */ + writel(opmode, base + FLEX_MR); + + clk_disable_unprepare(clk); + + return of_platform_populate(np, NULL, NULL, &pdev->dev); +} + +static const struct of_device_id atmel_flexcom_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-flexcom" }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_flexcom_of_match); + +static struct platform_driver atmel_flexcom_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "atmel_flexcom", + .of_match_table = atmel_flexcom_of_match, + }, + .probe = atmel_flexcom_probe, +}; + +module_platform_driver(atmel_flexcom_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Flexcom MFD driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
This driver supports the new Atmel Flexcom. The Flexcom is a wrapper which integrates one SPI controller, one I2C controller and one USART. Only one function can be enabled at a time. This driver selects the function once for all, when the Flexcom is probed, finding the first (should be unique) available DT child node which compatible property contains one of the following strings: - "-usart" - "-spi" - "-i2c" This driver has chosen to present the Flexcom to the system as a MFD so the implementation is seamless for the existing Atmel SPI, I2C and USART drivers. Also the Flexcom embeds FIFOs: the latest patches of the SPI, I2C and USART drivers take advantage of this new feature. Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> --- drivers/mfd/Kconfig | 11 ++++ drivers/mfd/Makefile | 1 + drivers/mfd/atmel-flexcom.c | 126 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 138 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/atmel-flexcom.c