diff mbox

[4/4] ARM: dts: vf610-zii-dev-rev-b: add interrupts for 88e1545 PHY

Message ID E1eRnWr-0006VS-1m@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Russell King (Oracle) Dec. 20, 2017, 11:12 p.m. UTC
The 88e1545 PHY has its interrupts wired to the VF610, so we might as
well use them.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
---
This is certainly not correct, as all PHYs on this device share the
same interrupt line, but we can't specify the pinmux settings
individually on each PHY.  How should this be handled?
---
 arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-zii-dev-rev-b.dts | 14 ++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)

Comments

Andrew Lunn Dec. 21, 2017, 9:06 a.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Dec 20, 2017 at 11:12:01PM +0000, Russell King wrote:
> The 88e1545 PHY has its interrupts wired to the VF610, so we might as
> well use them.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
> ---
> This is certainly not correct, as all PHYs on this device share the
> same interrupt line, but we can't specify the pinmux settings
> individually on each PHY.  How should this be handled?

Hi Russell

You could put it as a hog on the gpio controller node.  However, i
don't think that is much better.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>

    Andrew
Linus Walleij Dec. 21, 2017, 12:32 p.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 12:12 AM, Russell King
<rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> wrote:

> The 88e1545 PHY has its interrupts wired to the VF610, so we might as
> well use them.
>
> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
> ---
> This is certainly not correct, as all PHYs on this device share the
> same interrupt line, but we can't specify the pinmux settings
> individually on each PHY.  How should this be handled?

I do not know the details of the Marvell switch.

Sorry for any possible misunderstandings below.

What I did with the Realtek switch I was playing around
with was to create a separate irqchip, also in the device tree,
embedded inside the DSA switch, then referenced the
IRQs from that chip as 0, 1 .. n.

The patches are here:
DTS:
https://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=150992420713391&w=2
Driver:
https://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=150992421113393&w=2

Note that this RFC is wrong: it assigns the IRQs to ports
instead of PHYs, but the idea with an IRQchip inside the
DSA is pretty solid IMO. (I will rewrite it using your method
of a separate mdio bus node and phy-handle references.)

Anyway I was inspired to this model from certain PCI bridges that
contain an IRQ demuxer and thus instantiate an irqchip for
this, that is then part of the bridge itself.

Then for the pin control, I guess the irqchip inside the bridge
should be the entity taking the IRQ from the GPIO-backed
irq controller and also the pin control handle.  As pin control
handles are tied to Linux devices, that requires it
to be a device proper though. I don't know if it's possible
to properly spawn a device for this irqchip from the switch,
but I guess it is what I would try.

I hope this helps.

Yours,
Linus Walleij
Andrew Lunn Dec. 21, 2017, 1:40 p.m. UTC | #3
On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 01:32:21PM +0100, Linus Walleij wrote:
> On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 12:12 AM, Russell King
> <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> wrote:
> 
> > The 88e1545 PHY has its interrupts wired to the VF610, so we might as
> > well use them.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
> > ---
> > This is certainly not correct, as all PHYs on this device share the
> > same interrupt line, but we can't specify the pinmux settings
> > individually on each PHY.  How should this be handled?
> 
> I do not know the details of the Marvell switch.

Hi Linus

The 88e1545 is a discreet quad PHY. It is connected to the switch, but
not integrated into the switch. All its interrupt handling is done
with a GPIO onto the Freescale processor, via a GPIO. There is nothing
DSA related here at all with respect to the interrupt. It is just a
normal GPIO interrupt. What is a bit odd is that it one shared
interrupt for all four PHYs.

What you described with an irqchip inside the switch is what we
actually do for the internal PHYs on Marvell devices. And it is what i
recommend for all DSA drivers. Expose standard IRQs, and let phylib
use them in its normal way.

	  Andrew
Russell King (Oracle) Dec. 21, 2017, 5:32 p.m. UTC | #4
On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 02:40:58PM +0100, Andrew Lunn wrote:
> On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 01:32:21PM +0100, Linus Walleij wrote:
> > On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 12:12 AM, Russell King
> > <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> wrote:
> > 
> > > The 88e1545 PHY has its interrupts wired to the VF610, so we might as
> > > well use them.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
> > > ---
> > > This is certainly not correct, as all PHYs on this device share the
> > > same interrupt line, but we can't specify the pinmux settings
> > > individually on each PHY.  How should this be handled?
> > 
> > I do not know the details of the Marvell switch.
> 
> Hi Linus
> 
> The 88e1545 is a discreet quad PHY. It is connected to the switch, but
> not integrated into the switch. All its interrupt handling is done
> with a GPIO onto the Freescale processor, via a GPIO. There is nothing
> DSA related here at all with respect to the interrupt. It is just a
> normal GPIO interrupt. What is a bit odd is that it one shared
> interrupt for all four PHYs.
> 
> What you described with an irqchip inside the switch is what we
> actually do for the internal PHYs on Marvell devices. And it is what i
> recommend for all DSA drivers. Expose standard IRQs, and let phylib
> use them in its normal way.

... and it has to be said that model doesn't work in this case,
because, although there is the possibility to demux the interrupt
any of the PHYs, you already need to be driving one of the PHYs.

It's not an interrupt controller itself (there's no possibility to
enable/disable individual interrupts from a PHY) so it doesn't make
sense.

What we have here is _really_ a shared interrupt between four
separate devices, and we need a way to sanely describe resources
shared between several device instances to pinmux.  Unfortunately,
it seems pinmux is designed around one device having exclusive use
of a resource, which makes it hard to describe shared interrupts in
DT.

Given that DT should be a description of the hardware, and should be
independent of the OS implementation, I'd say this is a pinmux bug,
because pinmux gets in the way of describing the hardware correctly.
;)
Linus Walleij Dec. 21, 2017, 10:53 p.m. UTC | #5
On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 6:32 PM, Russell King - ARM Linux
<linux@armlinux.org.uk> wrote:

> What we have here is _really_ a shared interrupt between four
> separate devices, and we need a way to sanely describe resources
> shared between several device instances to pinmux.  Unfortunately,
> it seems pinmux is designed around one device having exclusive use
> of a resource, which makes it hard to describe shared interrupts in
> DT.
>
> Given that DT should be a description of the hardware, and should be
> independent of the OS implementation, I'd say this is a pinmux bug,
> because pinmux gets in the way of describing the hardware correctly.
> ;)

Hm that would be annoying. But when I look at it I think it would
actually work. Did you try just assigning the same pin control
state to all the PHY's and see what happens?

Just set
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_mv88e1545>;

on all of them?

I don't think DTC would complain at least.

When I look at the driver subsystem, I don't see anything really
stopping you from doing that and even have three devices selecting
the same "default" pin control state. It seems it will just wind up
three times in pinctrl_select_state() and the first time it calls the pin
control driver to actually set it and the three other times it finds the
state is already correct and returns success.

So the way I read it actually several devices can reference the
same pin control state.

That is, unless there is something I missed. Which I often do...

If it happens to work we should probably put a blurb in the
DT binding that this is expected behaviour though.

Yours,
Linus Walleij
Russell King (Oracle) Dec. 22, 2017, 12:14 a.m. UTC | #6
On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 11:53:47PM +0100, Linus Walleij wrote:
> On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 6:32 PM, Russell King - ARM Linux
> <linux@armlinux.org.uk> wrote:
> 
> > What we have here is _really_ a shared interrupt between four
> > separate devices, and we need a way to sanely describe resources
> > shared between several device instances to pinmux.  Unfortunately,
> > it seems pinmux is designed around one device having exclusive use
> > of a resource, which makes it hard to describe shared interrupts in
> > DT.
> >
> > Given that DT should be a description of the hardware, and should be
> > independent of the OS implementation, I'd say this is a pinmux bug,
> > because pinmux gets in the way of describing the hardware correctly.
> > ;)
> 
> Hm that would be annoying. But when I look at it I think it would
> actually work. Did you try just assigning the same pin control
> state to all the PHY's and see what happens?
> 
> Just set
> pinctrl-names = "default";
> pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_mv88e1545>;
> 
> on all of them?

It was tried, DT was happy, but the kernel on boot complained because
pinctrl objected, which caused the drivers to fail to bind:

libphy: mdio: probed
vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: pin VF610_PAD_PTB0 already requested by !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:00; cannot claim for !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:01
vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: pin-22 (!mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:01) status -22
vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: could not request pin 22 (VF610_PAD_PTB0) from group pinctrl-mv88e1545  on device 40048000.iomuxc
Marvell 88E1545 !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:01: Error applying setting, reverse things back
Marvell 88E1545: probe of !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:01 failed with error -22
vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: pin VF610_PAD_PTB0 already requested by !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:00; cannot claim for !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:02
vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: pin-22 (!mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:02) status -22
vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: could not request pin 22 (VF610_PAD_PTB0) from group pinctrl-mv88e1545  on device 40048000.iomuxc
Marvell 88E1545 !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:02: Error applying setting, reverse things back
Marvell 88E1545: probe of !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:02 failed with error -22
Florian Fainelli Dec. 22, 2017, 12:20 a.m. UTC | #7
On 12/21/2017 04:14 PM, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
> On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 11:53:47PM +0100, Linus Walleij wrote:
>> On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 6:32 PM, Russell King - ARM Linux
>> <linux@armlinux.org.uk> wrote:
>>
>>> What we have here is _really_ a shared interrupt between four
>>> separate devices, and we need a way to sanely describe resources
>>> shared between several device instances to pinmux.  Unfortunately,
>>> it seems pinmux is designed around one device having exclusive use
>>> of a resource, which makes it hard to describe shared interrupts in
>>> DT.
>>>
>>> Given that DT should be a description of the hardware, and should be
>>> independent of the OS implementation, I'd say this is a pinmux bug,
>>> because pinmux gets in the way of describing the hardware correctly.
>>> ;)
>>
>> Hm that would be annoying. But when I look at it I think it would
>> actually work. Did you try just assigning the same pin control
>> state to all the PHY's and see what happens?
>>
>> Just set
>> pinctrl-names = "default";
>> pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_mv88e1545>;
>>
>> on all of them?
> 
> It was tried, DT was happy, but the kernel on boot complained because
> pinctrl objected, which caused the drivers to fail to bind:
> 
> libphy: mdio: probed
> vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: pin VF610_PAD_PTB0 already requested by !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:00; cannot claim for !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:01
> vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: pin-22 (!mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:01) status -22
> vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: could not request pin 22 (VF610_PAD_PTB0) from group pinctrl-mv88e1545  on device 40048000.iomuxc
> Marvell 88E1545 !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:01: Error applying setting, reverse things back
> Marvell 88E1545: probe of !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:01 failed with error -22
> vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: pin VF610_PAD_PTB0 already requested by !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:00; cannot claim for !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:02
> vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: pin-22 (!mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:02) status -22
> vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: could not request pin 22 (VF610_PAD_PTB0) from group pinctrl-mv88e1545  on device 40048000.iomuxc
> Marvell 88E1545 !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:02: Error applying setting, reverse things back
> Marvell 88E1545: probe of !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:02 failed with error -22
> 

You could also see it another way, because this is a quad PHY in a
single package, you could theoretically have a representation that
exposes a node container for the 4 PHYs, and that container node
requests the pinmux/pinctrl. Of course, this would not work with the
MDIO code which would not go one level down, and would expect the PHYs
to be at the same level as the container node...

Oh well.
Russell King (Oracle) Dec. 22, 2017, 11:21 a.m. UTC | #8
On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 04:20:34PM -0800, Florian Fainelli wrote:
> On 12/21/2017 04:14 PM, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
> > On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 11:53:47PM +0100, Linus Walleij wrote:
> >> On Thu, Dec 21, 2017 at 6:32 PM, Russell King - ARM Linux
> >> <linux@armlinux.org.uk> wrote:
> >>
> >>> What we have here is _really_ a shared interrupt between four
> >>> separate devices, and we need a way to sanely describe resources
> >>> shared between several device instances to pinmux.  Unfortunately,
> >>> it seems pinmux is designed around one device having exclusive use
> >>> of a resource, which makes it hard to describe shared interrupts in
> >>> DT.
> >>>
> >>> Given that DT should be a description of the hardware, and should be
> >>> independent of the OS implementation, I'd say this is a pinmux bug,
> >>> because pinmux gets in the way of describing the hardware correctly.
> >>> ;)
> >>
> >> Hm that would be annoying. But when I look at it I think it would
> >> actually work. Did you try just assigning the same pin control
> >> state to all the PHY's and see what happens?
> >>
> >> Just set
> >> pinctrl-names = "default";
> >> pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_mv88e1545>;
> >>
> >> on all of them?
> > 
> > It was tried, DT was happy, but the kernel on boot complained because
> > pinctrl objected, which caused the drivers to fail to bind:
> > 
> > libphy: mdio: probed
> > vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: pin VF610_PAD_PTB0 already requested by !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:00; cannot claim for !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:01
> > vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: pin-22 (!mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:01) status -22
> > vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: could not request pin 22 (VF610_PAD_PTB0) from group pinctrl-mv88e1545  on device 40048000.iomuxc
> > Marvell 88E1545 !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:01: Error applying setting, reverse things back
> > Marvell 88E1545: probe of !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:01 failed with error -22
> > vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: pin VF610_PAD_PTB0 already requested by !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:00; cannot claim for !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:02
> > vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: pin-22 (!mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:02) status -22
> > vf610-pinctrl 40048000.iomuxc: could not request pin 22 (VF610_PAD_PTB0) from group pinctrl-mv88e1545  on device 40048000.iomuxc
> > Marvell 88E1545 !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:02: Error applying setting, reverse things back
> > Marvell 88E1545: probe of !mdio-mux!mdio@4!switch@0!mdio:02 failed with error -22
> > 
> 
> You could also see it another way, because this is a quad PHY in a
> single package, you could theoretically have a representation that
> exposes a node container for the 4 PHYs, and that container node
> requests the pinmux/pinctrl. Of course, this would not work with the
> MDIO code which would not go one level down, and would expect the PHYs
> to be at the same level as the container node...

It would actually - we have other devices that sit on buses that take
several addresses, and we describe the "first" main device or use MFD
for it.

For example, in the case of the TDA998x HDMI encoder, these are two
devices merged into one package - the HDMI encoder at one address, and
a TDA9950 at another address.  Both addresses are related, so if you
tie the address configuration pins, the offset is added to both base
addresses.  We represent the TDA998x in DT, and have the TDA998x
driver create a separate device itself for the TDA9950.

What we could do for any multi-package PHY is describe the first PHY
as a multi-package PHY in DT, extend the phy binding to include a PHY
package index, and have the PHY driver create the MDIO devices for
the other PHYs.  Eg,

switch {
...
	ports {
		port@0 {
			reg = <0>;
			label = "lan6";
			phy-handle = <&switch2phy 0>;
		};
		port@1 {
			reg = <1>;
			label = "lan6";
			phy-handle = <&switch2phy 1>;
		};
		port@2 {
			reg = <2>;
			label = "lan6";
			phy-handle = <&switch2phy 2>;
		};
	};

	mdio {
		#address-cells = <1>;
		#size-cells = <0>;

		switch2phy: phy@0 {
			compatible = "marvell,88e1545", "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
			interrupt-parent = <&gpio0>;
			interrupts = <22 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
			reg = <0>;
			pinctrl-names = "default";
			pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_mv88e1545>;
		};
	};
};

The "marvell,88e1545" driver would be responsible for creating the
PHY devices for the other MDIO bus addresses (iow 1 to 3.)

This would be an accurate respresentation of the hardware in DT,
probably more so than the trap we seem to have fallen into by
describing the individual PHYs - which we've fallen into because
that's how our current implementation requires us to describe them.

Since DT is supposed to be a hardware description, I think the question
we ought to ask is: if we were starting afresh, how would we describe
these packages that contain multiple PHYs?
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-zii-dev-rev-b.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-zii-dev-rev-b.dts
index 782b69a3acdf..d6786c5d0109 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-zii-dev-rev-b.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-zii-dev-rev-b.dts
@@ -312,12 +312,20 @@ 
 					#size-cells = <0>;
 
 					switch2phy0: phy@0 {
+						interrupt-parent = <&gpio0>;
+						interrupts = <22 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
 						reg = <0>;
+						pinctrl-names = "default";
+						pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_mv88e1545>;
 					};
 					switch2phy1: phy@1 {
+						interrupt-parent = <&gpio0>;
+						interrupts = <22 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
 						reg = <1>;
 					};
 					switch2phy2: phy@2 {
+						interrupt-parent = <&gpio0>;
+						interrupts = <22 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
 						reg = <2>;
 					};
 				};
@@ -488,6 +496,12 @@ 
 		>;
 	};
 
+	pinctrl_mv88e1545: pinctrl-mv88e1545 {
+		fsl,pins = <
+			VF610_PAD_PTB0__GPIO_22		0x219d
+		>;
+	};
+
 	pinctrl_pca9554_22: pinctrl-pca95540-22 {
 		fsl,pins = <
 			VF610_PAD_PTB28__GPIO_98	0x219d