diff mbox

[3/8] gpio: zynq: Shift zynq_gpio_init() to subsys_initcall level

Message ID a05cc4f104097bef71ed381229aa8c746717ebce.1502103715.git.michal.simek@xilinx.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Michal Simek Aug. 7, 2017, 11:01 a.m. UTC
From: Nava kishore Manne <nava.manne@xilinx.com>

In general situation on-SoC GPIO controller drivers should be probed
after pinctrl/pinmux controller driver, because on-SoC GPIOs utilize a
pin/pad as a resource provided and controlled by pinctrl subsystem.

  GPIO must come after pinctrl as gpios may need to mux pins....etc

Looking at Xilinx SoC series pinctrl drivers, zynq*_pinctrl_init()
functions are called at arch_initcall init levels,
so the change of initcall level for gpio-zynq driver from
postcore_initcall to subsys_initcall level is sufficient. Also note
that the most of GPIO controller drivers settled at subsys_initcall
level.

If pinctrl subsystem manages pads with GPIO functions, the change is
needed to avoid unwanted driver probe deferrals during kernel boot.

Signed-off-by: Nava kishore Manne <navam@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
---

 drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Linus Walleij Aug. 14, 2017, 1:55 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, Aug 7, 2017 at 1:01 PM, Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> wrote:

> From: Nava kishore Manne <nava.manne@xilinx.com>
>
> In general situation on-SoC GPIO controller drivers should be probed
> after pinctrl/pinmux controller driver, because on-SoC GPIOs utilize a
> pin/pad as a resource provided and controlled by pinctrl subsystem.
>
>   GPIO must come after pinctrl as gpios may need to mux pins....etc
>
> Looking at Xilinx SoC series pinctrl drivers, zynq*_pinctrl_init()
> functions are called at arch_initcall init levels,
> so the change of initcall level for gpio-zynq driver from
> postcore_initcall to subsys_initcall level is sufficient. Also note
> that the most of GPIO controller drivers settled at subsys_initcall
> level.
>
> If pinctrl subsystem manages pads with GPIO functions, the change is
> needed to avoid unwanted driver probe deferrals during kernel boot.
>
> Signed-off-by: Nava kishore Manne <navam@xilinx.com>
> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>

Can't you just move it all the way to device_initcall and
simply use the standard module init macros?
builtin_platform_driver(), module_platform_driver()?

Yours,
Linus Walleij
Michal Simek Aug. 14, 2017, 2:15 p.m. UTC | #2
On 14.8.2017 15:55, Linus Walleij wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 7, 2017 at 1:01 PM, Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> wrote:
> 
>> From: Nava kishore Manne <nava.manne@xilinx.com>
>>
>> In general situation on-SoC GPIO controller drivers should be probed
>> after pinctrl/pinmux controller driver, because on-SoC GPIOs utilize a
>> pin/pad as a resource provided and controlled by pinctrl subsystem.
>>
>>   GPIO must come after pinctrl as gpios may need to mux pins....etc
>>
>> Looking at Xilinx SoC series pinctrl drivers, zynq*_pinctrl_init()
>> functions are called at arch_initcall init levels,
>> so the change of initcall level for gpio-zynq driver from
>> postcore_initcall to subsys_initcall level is sufficient. Also note
>> that the most of GPIO controller drivers settled at subsys_initcall
>> level.
>>
>> If pinctrl subsystem manages pads with GPIO functions, the change is
>> needed to avoid unwanted driver probe deferrals during kernel boot.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Nava kishore Manne <navam@xilinx.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
> 
> Can't you just move it all the way to device_initcall and
> simply use the standard module init macros?
> builtin_platform_driver(), module_platform_driver()?

When I grep the kernel I see this

[linux](master)$ git grep "^core_initcall" drivers/gpio/ | wc -l
1
[linux](master)$ git grep "^postcore_initcall" drivers/gpio/ | wc -l
12
[linux](master)$ git grep "^arch_initcall" drivers/gpio/ | wc -l
2
[linux](master)$ git grep "^subsys_initcall" drivers/gpio/ | wc -l
33
[linux](master)$ git grep "^device_initcall" drivers/gpio/ | wc -l
4


[linux](master)$ git grep "^core_initcall" drivers/pinctrl/ | wc -l
6
[linux](master)$ git grep "^postcore_initcall" drivers/pinctrl/ | wc -l
7
[linux](master)$ git grep "^arch_initcall" drivers/pinctrl/ | wc -l
62
[linux](master)$ git grep "^subsys_initcall" drivers/pinctrl/ | wc -l
12
[linux](master)$ git grep "^device_initcall" drivers/pinctrl/ | wc -l
0

Majority of gpio drivers are in subsys_initcall and pinctrl in
arch_initcall. It doesn't mean that I have strong opinion about doing
this change. I have also read internal tracking system and it is not
fully clear if this is fixing any issue rather than removing on
deferring probe message.

Nava: Do you have any comment?

Thanks,
Michal
Linus Walleij Aug. 22, 2017, 1:02 p.m. UTC | #3
On Mon, Aug 14, 2017 at 4:15 PM, Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> wrote:

>> Can't you just move it all the way to device_initcall and
>> simply use the standard module init macros?
>> builtin_platform_driver(), module_platform_driver()?
>
> When I grep the kernel I see this
>
> [linux](master)$ git grep "^core_initcall" drivers/gpio/ | wc -l
> 1
> [linux](master)$ git grep "^postcore_initcall" drivers/gpio/ | wc -l
> 12
> [linux](master)$ git grep "^arch_initcall" drivers/gpio/ | wc -l
> 2
> [linux](master)$ git grep "^subsys_initcall" drivers/gpio/ | wc -l
> 33
> [linux](master)$ git grep "^device_initcall" drivers/gpio/ | wc -l
> 4
>
>
> [linux](master)$ git grep "^core_initcall" drivers/pinctrl/ | wc -l
> 6
> [linux](master)$ git grep "^postcore_initcall" drivers/pinctrl/ | wc -l
> 7
> [linux](master)$ git grep "^arch_initcall" drivers/pinctrl/ | wc -l
> 62
> [linux](master)$ git grep "^subsys_initcall" drivers/pinctrl/ | wc -l
> 12
> [linux](master)$ git grep "^device_initcall" drivers/pinctrl/ | wc -l
> 0
>
> Majority of gpio drivers are in subsys_initcall and pinctrl in
> arch_initcall.

The majority is likely wrong, we don't vote about what is the
best code quality luckily :D

You do not see a lot of device_initicall because in the majority
of cases these come implicitly from module_platform_driver(),
builtin_platform_driver_probe() or builtin_platform_driver()
see include/linux/platform_device.h

> It doesn't mean that I have strong opinion about doing
> this change. I have also read internal tracking system and it is not
> fully clear if this is fixing any issue rather than removing on
> deferring probe message.

I think you can make it into module_platform_driver() please
try that approach.

Yours,
Linus Walleij
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c
index 5198fa6e016a..bcf11f0ef5c3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c
@@ -929,7 +929,7 @@  static int __init zynq_gpio_init(void)
 {
 	return platform_driver_register(&zynq_gpio_driver);
 }
-postcore_initcall(zynq_gpio_init);
+subsys_initcall(zynq_gpio_init);
 
 static void __exit zynq_gpio_exit(void)
 {