diff mbox

[2/2] blk-mq: Avoid memory reclaim when remapping queues

Message ID 1479151478-19725-2-git-send-email-krisman@linux.vnet.ibm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Gabriel Krisman Bertazi Nov. 14, 2016, 7:24 p.m. UTC
While stressing memory and IO at the same time we changed SMT settings,
we were able to consistently trigger deadlocks in the mm system, which
froze the entire machine.

I think that under memory stress conditions, the large allocations
performed by blk_mq_init_rq_map may trigger a reclaim, which stalls
waiting on the block layer remmaping completion, thus deadlocking the
system.  The trace below was collected after the machine stalled,
waiting for the hotplug event completion.

The simplest fix for this is to make allocations in this path
non-reclaimable, with GFP_NOWAIT.  With this patch, We couldn't hit the
issue anymore.

This should apply on top of Jen's for-next branch cleanly.

 Call Trace:
[c000000f0160aaf0] [c000000f0160ab50] 0xc000000f0160ab50 (unreliable)
[c000000f0160acc0] [c000000000016624] __switch_to+0x2e4/0x430
[c000000f0160ad20] [c000000000b1a880] __schedule+0x310/0x9b0
[c000000f0160ae00] [c000000000b1af68] schedule+0x48/0xc0
[c000000f0160ae30] [c000000000b1b4b0] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x20/0x30
[c000000f0160ae50] [c000000000b1d4fc] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0xec/0x1f0
[c000000f0160aed0] [c000000000b1d678] mutex_lock+0x78/0xa0
[c000000f0160af00] [d000000019413cac] xfs_reclaim_inodes_ag+0x33c/0x380 [xfs]
[c000000f0160b0b0] [d000000019415164] xfs_reclaim_inodes_nr+0x54/0x70 [xfs]
[c000000f0160b0f0] [d0000000194297f8] xfs_fs_free_cached_objects+0x38/0x60 [xfs]
[c000000f0160b120] [c0000000003172c8] super_cache_scan+0x1f8/0x210
[c000000f0160b190] [c00000000026301c] shrink_slab.part.13+0x21c/0x4c0
[c000000f0160b2d0] [c000000000268088] shrink_zone+0x2d8/0x3c0
[c000000f0160b380] [c00000000026834c] do_try_to_free_pages+0x1dc/0x520
[c000000f0160b450] [c00000000026876c] try_to_free_pages+0xdc/0x250
[c000000f0160b4e0] [c000000000251978] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x868/0x10d0
[c000000f0160b6f0] [c000000000567030] blk_mq_init_rq_map+0x160/0x380
[c000000f0160b7a0] [c00000000056758c] blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x33c/0x360
[c000000f0160b820] [c000000000567904] blk_mq_queue_reinit+0x64/0xb0
[c000000f0160b850] [c00000000056a16c] blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify+0x19c/0x250
[c000000f0160b8a0] [c0000000000f5d38] notifier_call_chain+0x98/0x100
[c000000f0160b8f0] [c0000000000c5fb0] __cpu_notify+0x70/0xe0
[c000000f0160b930] [c0000000000c63c4] notify_prepare+0x44/0xb0
[c000000f0160b9b0] [c0000000000c52f4] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x84/0x250
[c000000f0160ba10] [c0000000000c570c] cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x5c/0x120
[c000000f0160ba60] [c0000000000c7cb8] _cpu_up+0xf8/0x1d0
[c000000f0160bac0] [c0000000000c7eb0] do_cpu_up+0x120/0x150
[c000000f0160bb40] [c0000000006fe024] cpu_subsys_online+0x64/0xe0
[c000000f0160bb90] [c0000000006f5124] device_online+0xb4/0x120
[c000000f0160bbd0] [c0000000006f5244] online_store+0xb4/0xc0
[c000000f0160bc20] [c0000000006f0a68] dev_attr_store+0x68/0xa0
[c000000f0160bc60] [c0000000003ccc30] sysfs_kf_write+0x80/0xb0
[c000000f0160bca0] [c0000000003cbabc] kernfs_fop_write+0x17c/0x250
[c000000f0160bcf0] [c00000000030fe6c] __vfs_write+0x6c/0x1e0
[c000000f0160bd90] [c000000000311490] vfs_write+0xd0/0x270
[c000000f0160bde0] [c0000000003131fc] SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
[c000000f0160be30] [c000000000009204] system_call+0x38/0xec

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Douglas Miller <dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
---
 block/blk-mq.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Comments

Bart Van Assche Nov. 15, 2016, 10:51 p.m. UTC | #1
On 11/14/2016 11:24 AM, Gabriel Krisman Bertazi wrote:
> --- a/block/blk-mq.c
> +++ b/block/blk-mq.c
> @@ -1597,7 +1597,7 @@ static struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_init_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list);
>
>  	tags->rqs = kzalloc_node(set->queue_depth * sizeof(struct request *),
> -				 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
> +				 GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
>  				 set->numa_node);
>  	if (!tags->rqs) {
>  		blk_mq_free_tags(tags);

Hello Gabriel,

I don't think that GFP_NOWAIT is acceptable in this context. Have you 
tried GFP_NOIO instead of GFP_NOWAIT?

Bart.
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Gabriel Krisman Bertazi Nov. 16, 2016, 4:23 p.m. UTC | #2
Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> writes:

> I don't think that GFP_NOWAIT is acceptable in this context. Have you
> tried GFP_NOIO instead of GFP_NOWAIT?

At first I used GFP_NOIO, but after reviewing gfp.h I convinced myself
GFP_NOWAIT was what I wanted because I was concerned about FS accesses
that aren't restricted in GFP_NOIO.  For some reason, I assumed this was
an issue.  I'm ok with the change and can submit a v2 shortly, after
more tests.  in fact, this will make the change more compliant with the
rest of block layer critical allocations that use GFP_NOIO.

Thanks,
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/block/blk-mq.c b/block/blk-mq.c
index 7f7c4ba91adf..3e44303646cb 100644
--- a/block/blk-mq.c
+++ b/block/blk-mq.c
@@ -1597,7 +1597,7 @@  static struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_init_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list);
 
 	tags->rqs = kzalloc_node(set->queue_depth * sizeof(struct request *),
-				 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
+				 GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
 				 set->numa_node);
 	if (!tags->rqs) {
 		blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
@@ -1623,7 +1623,7 @@  static struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_init_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
 
 		do {
 			page = alloc_pages_node(set->numa_node,
-				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO,
+				GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO,
 				this_order);
 			if (page)
 				break;
@@ -1644,7 +1644,7 @@  static struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_init_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
 		 * Allow kmemleak to scan these pages as they contain pointers
 		 * to additional allocations like via ops->init_request().
 		 */
-		kmemleak_alloc(p, order_to_size(this_order), 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+		kmemleak_alloc(p, order_to_size(this_order), 1, GFP_NOWAIT);
 		entries_per_page = order_to_size(this_order) / rq_size;
 		to_do = min(entries_per_page, set->queue_depth - i);
 		left -= to_do * rq_size;