diff mbox series

[v2,1/3] xen-blkback: Advertise feature-persistent as user requested

Message ID 20220831165824.94815-2-sj@kernel.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series xen-blk{front,back}: Fix the broken semantic and flow of feature-persistent | expand

Commit Message

SeongJae Park Aug. 31, 2022, 4:58 p.m. UTC
The advertisement of the persistent grants feature (writing
'feature-persistent' to xenbus) should mean not the decision for using
the feature but only the availability of the feature.  However, commit
aac8a70db24b ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent
grants") made a field of blkback, which was a place for saving only the
negotiation result, to be used for yet another purpose: caching of the
'feature_persistent' parameter value.  As a result, the advertisement,
which should follow only the parameter value, becomes inconsistent.

This commit fixes the misuse of the semantic by making blkback saves the
parameter value in a separate place and advertises the support based on
only the saved value.

Fixes: aac8a70db24b ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x
Suggested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h | 3 +++
 drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c | 6 ++++--
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

Pratyush Yadav Sept. 2, 2022, 9:53 a.m. UTC | #1
On 31/08/22 04:58PM, SeongJae Park wrote:
> The advertisement of the persistent grants feature (writing
> 'feature-persistent' to xenbus) should mean not the decision for using
> the feature but only the availability of the feature.  However, commit
> aac8a70db24b ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent
> grants") made a field of blkback, which was a place for saving only the
> negotiation result, to be used for yet another purpose: caching of the
> 'feature_persistent' parameter value.  As a result, the advertisement,
> which should follow only the parameter value, becomes inconsistent.
> 
> This commit fixes the misuse of the semantic by making blkback saves the
> parameter value in a separate place and advertises the support based on
> only the saved value.
> 
> Fixes: aac8a70db24b ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants")
> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x
> Suggested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
> ---
>  drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h | 3 +++
>  drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c | 6 ++++--
>  2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
> index bda5c815e441..a28473470e66 100644
> --- a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
> +++ b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
> @@ -226,6 +226,9 @@ struct xen_vbd {
>         sector_t                size;
>         unsigned int            flush_support:1;
>         unsigned int            discard_secure:1;
> +       /* Connect-time cached feature_persistent parameter value */
> +       unsigned int            feature_gnt_persistent_parm:1;

Continuing over from the previous version:

> > If feature_gnt_persistent_parm is always going to be equal to 
> > feature_persistent, then why introduce it at all? Why not just use 
> > feature_persistent directly? This way you avoid adding an extra flag 
> > whose purpose is not immediately clear, and you also avoid all the 
> > mess with setting this flag at the right time.
>
> Mainly because the parameter should read twice (once for 
> advertisement, and once later just before the negotitation, for 
> checking if we advertised or not), and the user might change the 
> parameter value between the two reads.
>
> For the detailed available sequence of the race, you could refer to the 
> prior conversation[1].
>
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20200922111259.GJ19254@Air-de-Roger/

Okay, I see. Thanks for the pointer. But still, I think it would be 
better to not maintain two copies of the value. How about doing:

	blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent =
		xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->nodename, "feature-persistent", 0) &&
		xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-persistent", 0);

This makes it quite clear that we only enable persistent grants if 
_both_ ends support it. We can do the same for blkfront.

> +       /* Persistent grants feature negotiation result */
>         unsigned int            feature_gnt_persistent:1;
>         unsigned int            overflow_max_grants:1;
>  };
> diff --git a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
> index ee7ad2fb432d..c0227dfa4688 100644
> --- a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
> +++ b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
> @@ -907,7 +907,7 @@ static void connect(struct backend_info *be)
>         xen_blkbk_barrier(xbt, be, be->blkif->vbd.flush_support);
> 
>         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-persistent", "%u",
> -                       be->blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent);
> +                       be->blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent_parm);
>         if (err) {
>                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing %s/feature-persistent",
>                                  dev->nodename);
> @@ -1085,7 +1085,9 @@ static int connect_ring(struct backend_info *be)
>                 return -ENOSYS;
>         }
> 
> -       blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent = feature_persistent &&
> +       blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent_parm = feature_persistent;
> +       blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent =
> +               blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent_parm &&
>                 xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-persistent", 0);
> 
>         blkif->vbd.overflow_max_grants = 0;
> --
> 2.25.1
>
Jürgen Groß Sept. 2, 2022, 11:08 a.m. UTC | #2
On 02.09.22 11:53, Pratyush Yadav wrote:
> On 31/08/22 04:58PM, SeongJae Park wrote:
>> The advertisement of the persistent grants feature (writing
>> 'feature-persistent' to xenbus) should mean not the decision for using
>> the feature but only the availability of the feature.  However, commit
>> aac8a70db24b ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent
>> grants") made a field of blkback, which was a place for saving only the
>> negotiation result, to be used for yet another purpose: caching of the
>> 'feature_persistent' parameter value.  As a result, the advertisement,
>> which should follow only the parameter value, becomes inconsistent.
>>
>> This commit fixes the misuse of the semantic by making blkback saves the
>> parameter value in a separate place and advertises the support based on
>> only the saved value.
>>
>> Fixes: aac8a70db24b ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants")
>> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x
>> Suggested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
>> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
>> ---
>>   drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h | 3 +++
>>   drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c | 6 ++++--
>>   2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
>> index bda5c815e441..a28473470e66 100644
>> --- a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
>> +++ b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
>> @@ -226,6 +226,9 @@ struct xen_vbd {
>>          sector_t                size;
>>          unsigned int            flush_support:1;
>>          unsigned int            discard_secure:1;
>> +       /* Connect-time cached feature_persistent parameter value */
>> +       unsigned int            feature_gnt_persistent_parm:1;
> 
> Continuing over from the previous version:
> 
>>> If feature_gnt_persistent_parm is always going to be equal to
>>> feature_persistent, then why introduce it at all? Why not just use
>>> feature_persistent directly? This way you avoid adding an extra flag
>>> whose purpose is not immediately clear, and you also avoid all the
>>> mess with setting this flag at the right time.
>>
>> Mainly because the parameter should read twice (once for
>> advertisement, and once later just before the negotitation, for
>> checking if we advertised or not), and the user might change the
>> parameter value between the two reads.
>>
>> For the detailed available sequence of the race, you could refer to the
>> prior conversation[1].
>>
>> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20200922111259.GJ19254@Air-de-Roger/
> 
> Okay, I see. Thanks for the pointer. But still, I think it would be
> better to not maintain two copies of the value. How about doing:
> 
> 	blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent =
> 		xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->nodename, "feature-persistent", 0) &&
> 		xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-persistent", 0);
> 
> This makes it quite clear that we only enable persistent grants if
> _both_ ends support it. We can do the same for blkfront.

I prefer it as is, as it will not rely on nobody having modified the
Xenstore node (which would in theory be possible).


Juergen
Maximilian Heyne Sept. 2, 2022, 11:11 a.m. UTC | #3
On Fri, Sep 02, 2022 at 09:53:22AM +0000, Pratyush Yadav wrote:
> On 31/08/22 04:58PM, SeongJae Park wrote:
> > The advertisement of the persistent grants feature (writing
> > 'feature-persistent' to xenbus) should mean not the decision for using
> > the feature but only the availability of the feature.  However, commit
> > aac8a70db24b ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent
> > grants") made a field of blkback, which was a place for saving only the
> > negotiation result, to be used for yet another purpose: caching of the
> > 'feature_persistent' parameter value.  As a result, the advertisement,
> > which should follow only the parameter value, becomes inconsistent.
> > 
> > This commit fixes the misuse of the semantic by making blkback saves the
> > parameter value in a separate place and advertises the support based on
> > only the saved value.
> > 
> > Fixes: aac8a70db24b ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants")
> > Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x
> > Suggested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
> > Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
> > ---
> >  drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h | 3 +++
> >  drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c | 6 ++++--
> >  2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
> > index bda5c815e441..a28473470e66 100644
> > --- a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
> > +++ b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
> > @@ -226,6 +226,9 @@ struct xen_vbd {
> >         sector_t                size;
> >         unsigned int            flush_support:1;
> >         unsigned int            discard_secure:1;
> > +       /* Connect-time cached feature_persistent parameter value */
> > +       unsigned int            feature_gnt_persistent_parm:1;
> 
> Continuing over from the previous version:
> 
> > > If feature_gnt_persistent_parm is always going to be equal to 
> > > feature_persistent, then why introduce it at all? Why not just use 
> > > feature_persistent directly? This way you avoid adding an extra flag 
> > > whose purpose is not immediately clear, and you also avoid all the 
> > > mess with setting this flag at the right time.
> >
> > Mainly because the parameter should read twice (once for 
> > advertisement, and once later just before the negotitation, for 
> > checking if we advertised or not), and the user might change the 
> > parameter value between the two reads.
> >
> > For the detailed available sequence of the race, you could refer to the 
> > prior conversation[1].
> >
> > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20200922111259.GJ19254@Air-de-Roger/
> 
> Okay, I see. Thanks for the pointer. But still, I think it would be 
> better to not maintain two copies of the value. How about doing:
> 
> 	blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent =
> 		xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->nodename, "feature-persistent", 0) &&
> 		xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-persistent", 0);
> 
> This makes it quite clear that we only enable persistent grants if 
> _both_ ends support it. We can do the same for blkfront.

Currently, the feature-persistent xenstore entry is written to from connect()
which is called after connect_ring(). So it's not available like this.  Perhaps
it's possible to delay the decision whether to use persistent grants until
connect().

> 
> > +       /* Persistent grants feature negotiation result */
> >         unsigned int            feature_gnt_persistent:1;
> >         unsigned int            overflow_max_grants:1;
> >  };
> > diff --git a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
> > index ee7ad2fb432d..c0227dfa4688 100644
> > --- a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
> > +++ b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
> > @@ -907,7 +907,7 @@ static void connect(struct backend_info *be)
> >         xen_blkbk_barrier(xbt, be, be->blkif->vbd.flush_support);
> > 
> >         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-persistent", "%u",
> > -                       be->blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent);
> > +                       be->blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent_parm);
> >         if (err) {
> >                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing %s/feature-persistent",
> >                                  dev->nodename);
> > @@ -1085,7 +1085,9 @@ static int connect_ring(struct backend_info *be)
> >                 return -ENOSYS;
> >         }
> > 
> > -       blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent = feature_persistent &&
> > +       blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent_parm = feature_persistent;
> > +       blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent =
> > +               blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent_parm &&
> >                 xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-persistent", 0);
> > 
> >         blkif->vbd.overflow_max_grants = 0;
> > --
> > 2.25.1
> > 
> 
> -- 
> Amazon Development Center Germany GmbH
> Krausenstr. 38
> 10117 Berlin
> Geschaeftsfuehrung: Christian Schlaeger, Jonathan Weiss
> Eingetragen am Amtsgericht Charlottenburg unter HRB 149173 B
> Sitz: Berlin
> Ust-ID: DE 289 237 879



Amazon Development Center Germany GmbH
Krausenstr. 38
10117 Berlin
Geschaeftsfuehrung: Christian Schlaeger, Jonathan Weiss
Eingetragen am Amtsgericht Charlottenburg unter HRB 149173 B
Sitz: Berlin
Ust-ID: DE 289 237 879
Pratyush Yadav Sept. 2, 2022, 2:21 p.m. UTC | #4
On 02/09/22 01:08PM, Juergen Gross wrote:
> On 02.09.22 11:53, Pratyush Yadav wrote:
> > On 31/08/22 04:58PM, SeongJae Park wrote:
> > > The advertisement of the persistent grants feature (writing
> > > 'feature-persistent' to xenbus) should mean not the decision for using
> > > the feature but only the availability of the feature.  However, commit
> > > aac8a70db24b ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent
> > > grants") made a field of blkback, which was a place for saving only the
> > > negotiation result, to be used for yet another purpose: caching of the
> > > 'feature_persistent' parameter value.  As a result, the advertisement,
> > > which should follow only the parameter value, becomes inconsistent.
> > > 
> > > This commit fixes the misuse of the semantic by making blkback saves the
> > > parameter value in a separate place and advertises the support based on
> > > only the saved value.
> > > 
> > > Fixes: aac8a70db24b ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants")
> > > Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x
> > > Suggested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
> > > ---
> > >   drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h | 3 +++
> > >   drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c | 6 ++++--
> > >   2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
> > > index bda5c815e441..a28473470e66 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
> > > +++ b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
> > > @@ -226,6 +226,9 @@ struct xen_vbd {
> > >          sector_t                size;
> > >          unsigned int            flush_support:1;
> > >          unsigned int            discard_secure:1;
> > > +       /* Connect-time cached feature_persistent parameter value */
> > > +       unsigned int            feature_gnt_persistent_parm:1;
> > 
> > Continuing over from the previous version:
> > 
> > > > If feature_gnt_persistent_parm is always going to be equal to
> > > > feature_persistent, then why introduce it at all? Why not just use
> > > > feature_persistent directly? This way you avoid adding an extra flag
> > > > whose purpose is not immediately clear, and you also avoid all the
> > > > mess with setting this flag at the right time.
> > > 
> > > Mainly because the parameter should read twice (once for
> > > advertisement, and once later just before the negotitation, for
> > > checking if we advertised or not), and the user might change the
> > > parameter value between the two reads.
> > > 
> > > For the detailed available sequence of the race, you could refer to the
> > > prior conversation[1].
> > > 
> > > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20200922111259.GJ19254@Air-de-Roger/
> > 
> > Okay, I see. Thanks for the pointer. But still, I think it would be
> > better to not maintain two copies of the value. How about doing:
> > 
> > 	blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent =
> > 		xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->nodename, "feature-persistent", 0) &&
> > 		xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-persistent", 0);
> > 
> > This makes it quite clear that we only enable persistent grants if
> > _both_ ends support it. We can do the same for blkfront.
> 
> I prefer it as is, as it will not rely on nobody having modified the
> Xenstore node (which would in theory be possible).

Okay. In that case,

Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
index bda5c815e441..a28473470e66 100644
--- a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
+++ b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h
@@ -226,6 +226,9 @@  struct xen_vbd {
 	sector_t		size;
 	unsigned int		flush_support:1;
 	unsigned int		discard_secure:1;
+	/* Connect-time cached feature_persistent parameter value */
+	unsigned int		feature_gnt_persistent_parm:1;
+	/* Persistent grants feature negotiation result */
 	unsigned int		feature_gnt_persistent:1;
 	unsigned int		overflow_max_grants:1;
 };
diff --git a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
index ee7ad2fb432d..c0227dfa4688 100644
--- a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
+++ b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
@@ -907,7 +907,7 @@  static void connect(struct backend_info *be)
 	xen_blkbk_barrier(xbt, be, be->blkif->vbd.flush_support);
 
 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-persistent", "%u",
-			be->blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent);
+			be->blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent_parm);
 	if (err) {
 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing %s/feature-persistent",
 				 dev->nodename);
@@ -1085,7 +1085,9 @@  static int connect_ring(struct backend_info *be)
 		return -ENOSYS;
 	}
 
-	blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent = feature_persistent &&
+	blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent_parm = feature_persistent;
+	blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent =
+		blkif->vbd.feature_gnt_persistent_parm &&
 		xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-persistent", 0);
 
 	blkif->vbd.overflow_max_grants = 0;