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X-AuditID: a67dfc5b-d85ff70000001748-af-64997d6d3dd7 From: Byungchul Park To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel_team@skhynix.com, torvalds@linux-foundation.org, damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com, linux-ide@vger.kernel.org, adilger.kernel@dilger.ca, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org, will@kernel.org, tglx@linutronix.de, rostedt@goodmis.org, joel@joelfernandes.org, sashal@kernel.org, daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch, duyuyang@gmail.com, johannes.berg@intel.com, tj@kernel.org, tytso@mit.edu, willy@infradead.org, david@fromorbit.com, amir73il@gmail.com, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, kernel-team@lge.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org, mhocko@kernel.org, minchan@kernel.org, hannes@cmpxchg.org, vdavydov.dev@gmail.com, sj@kernel.org, jglisse@redhat.com, dennis@kernel.org, cl@linux.com, penberg@kernel.org, rientjes@google.com, vbabka@suse.cz, ngupta@vflare.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, paolo.valente@linaro.org, josef@toxicpanda.com, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk, jack@suse.cz, jlayton@kernel.org, dan.j.williams@intel.com, hch@infradead.org, djwong@kernel.org, dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, rodrigosiqueiramelo@gmail.com, melissa.srw@gmail.com, hamohammed.sa@gmail.com, 42.hyeyoo@gmail.com, chris.p.wilson@intel.com, gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com, max.byungchul.park@gmail.com, boqun.feng@gmail.com, longman@redhat.com, hdanton@sina.com, her0gyugyu@gmail.com Subject: [PATCH v10 17/25] dept: Track timeout waits separately with a new Kconfig Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2023 20:56:52 +0900 Message-Id: <20230626115700.13873-18-byungchul@sk.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20230626115700.13873-1-byungchul@sk.com> References: <20230626115700.13873-1-byungchul@sk.com> X-Brightmail-Tracker: H4sIAAAAAAAAAzWSeUiTcRjH+733lou3GfV20DGwO7OyeKCDiI4fUSBFhx3kaC+5cmazTIvA akXNJhaYqSt0xhq61GZ3myzLK0uthlotK8tsHhnqxLPajP55+PB8n+/nr4cj5U56EqeOPipq 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X-Brightmail-Tracker: H4sIAAAAAAAAAzXSeUiTcRgH8H7v8XtfZ1tvy+qlsGMU0WUKrR5IIoTqJSpCovOPHO0th9uS TS2Fyqsoj8jAK610xjKvakp0bGXzyJlNS7GDaSlZeSVZE5fr2Ir+efjw/cL3r4cl5SZ6HqvR x4kGvUqrwBJKsnND2mrdyUJ1aNuNQMjJCgX393MUFN+qwtBRU4mgqi6FgMGmrfBqYgTB1PN2 EvJzOxCU9vWQUNfci8BWnoqh84MMutxjGBy5mRjSym5heDHsJcCVd4mASssOeHbRREC95xMF +YMYivLTCN/5TIDHXMGAOXkp9JdfZsDbFwaO3m4aGq44aLC9XQmFV10YrDYHBc33+gnofFCM obfqNw3Pmlso6MjJpqH6iwnD8ISZBLN7jIGX9SUE3E73rQ15bQSc/faLhqfZ9T5dv0NA15uH CB6de0+ApaobQ4N7hIBaSy4JP240Iei/MMrAmSwPA0UpFxBknsmjoP3nUxrSXUqYmizGm8KF hpExUkivPS7YJkooodXEC/cv9zBC+qO3jFBiiRdqy1cIZdZBQigdd9OCpeI8FizjlxghY7SL EFzdVix8cToZoaVgitoVfEASrha1mgTRsGZjlCT6bo2ZiR2POjH4y0QnoyfbM1AAy3Nr+aF3 A6TfmFvGv37t+esgbhFfm/2RzkASluTKAvlPLY2Mv5jFRfIuqx37TXFLeaf1De23lFvHD31z UP9GF/KVt+v/DgX48odtJuS3nFPyqS47vogkJWhaBQrS6BN0Ko1WGWKMiU7Ua06EHD6msyDf 55hPenPuoe+dW+2IY5FiujR0QYFaTqsSjIk6O+JZUhEknTOZr5ZL1arEJNFw7JAhXisa7Wg+ SynmSrftFaPk3FFVnBgjirGi4X9LsAHzklG0tfWmLO9n5kDSbtk+Ajmube95VxDxYTLWwy8f iNA/DtMWqZNmOU9dXR4s1wanNG6JCLfL+loxuXnJ6OyPw42NcUXevq/xqbKdIRDZXqfU6PYE rj/4onlV282Fyj2Fa2eoc1rWnS0fcA5dn3lEE/K+idVUl56OUcpXZu3PuPN7sYIyRqvCVpAG o+oPf2YM3TUDAAA= X-CFilter-Loop: Reflected Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Waits with valid timeouts don't actually cause deadlocks. However, Dept has been reporting the cases as well because it's worth informing the circular dependency for some cases where, for example, timeout is used to avoid a deadlock but not meant to be expired. However, yes, there are also a lot of, even more, cases where timeout is used for its clear purpose and meant to be expired. Let Dept report these as an information rather than shouting DEADLOCK. Plus, introduced CONFIG_DEPT_AGGRESSIVE_TIMEOUT_WAIT Kconfig to make it optional so that any reports involving waits with timeouts can be turned on/off depending on the purpose. Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park --- include/linux/dept.h | 15 ++++++--- include/linux/dept_ldt.h | 6 ++-- include/linux/dept_sdt.h | 12 +++++--- kernel/dependency/dept.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ lib/Kconfig.debug | 10 ++++++ 5 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/dept.h b/include/linux/dept.h index 583e8fe2dd7b..0aa8d90558a9 100644 --- a/include/linux/dept.h +++ b/include/linux/dept.h @@ -270,6 +270,11 @@ struct dept_wait { * whether this wait is for commit in scheduler */ bool sched_sleep; + + /* + * whether a timeout is set + */ + bool timeout; }; }; }; @@ -458,6 +463,7 @@ struct dept_task { bool stage_sched_map; const char *stage_w_fn; unsigned long stage_ip; + bool stage_timeout; /* * the number of missing ecxts @@ -496,6 +502,7 @@ struct dept_task { .stage_sched_map = false, \ .stage_w_fn = NULL, \ .stage_ip = 0UL, \ + .stage_timeout = false, \ .missing_ecxt = 0, \ .hardirqs_enabled = false, \ .softirqs_enabled = false, \ @@ -513,8 +520,8 @@ extern void dept_map_init(struct dept_map *m, struct dept_key *k, int sub_u, con extern void dept_map_reinit(struct dept_map *m, struct dept_key *k, int sub_u, const char *n); extern void dept_map_copy(struct dept_map *to, struct dept_map *from); -extern void dept_wait(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long w_f, unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, int sub_l); -extern void dept_stage_wait(struct dept_map *m, struct dept_key *k, unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn); +extern void dept_wait(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long w_f, unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, int sub_l, long timeout); +extern void dept_stage_wait(struct dept_map *m, struct dept_key *k, unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, long timeout); extern void dept_request_event_wait_commit(void); extern void dept_clean_stage(void); extern void dept_stage_event(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long ip); @@ -566,8 +573,8 @@ struct dept_task { }; #define dept_map_reinit(m, k, su, n) do { (void)(n); (void)(k); } while (0) #define dept_map_copy(t, f) do { } while (0) -#define dept_wait(m, w_f, ip, w_fn, sl) do { (void)(w_fn); } while (0) -#define dept_stage_wait(m, k, ip, w_fn) do { (void)(k); (void)(w_fn); } while (0) +#define dept_wait(m, w_f, ip, w_fn, sl, t) do { (void)(w_fn); } while (0) +#define dept_stage_wait(m, k, ip, w_fn, t) do { (void)(k); (void)(w_fn); } while (0) #define dept_request_event_wait_commit() do { } while (0) #define dept_clean_stage() do { } while (0) #define dept_stage_event(t, ip) do { } while (0) diff --git a/include/linux/dept_ldt.h b/include/linux/dept_ldt.h index 062613e89fc3..8adf298dfcb8 100644 --- a/include/linux/dept_ldt.h +++ b/include/linux/dept_ldt.h @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ else if (t) \ dept_ecxt_enter(m, LDT_EVT_L, i, "trylock", "unlock", sl);\ else { \ - dept_wait(m, LDT_EVT_L, i, "lock", sl); \ + dept_wait(m, LDT_EVT_L, i, "lock", sl, false); \ dept_ecxt_enter(m, LDT_EVT_L, i, "lock", "unlock", sl);\ } \ } while (0) @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ else if (t) \ dept_ecxt_enter(m, LDT_EVT_R, i, "read_trylock", "read_unlock", sl);\ else { \ - dept_wait(m, q ? LDT_EVT_RW : LDT_EVT_W, i, "read_lock", sl);\ + dept_wait(m, q ? LDT_EVT_RW : LDT_EVT_W, i, "read_lock", sl, false);\ dept_ecxt_enter(m, LDT_EVT_R, i, "read_lock", "read_unlock", sl);\ } \ } while (0) @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ else if (t) \ dept_ecxt_enter(m, LDT_EVT_W, i, "write_trylock", "write_unlock", sl);\ else { \ - dept_wait(m, LDT_EVT_RW, i, "write_lock", sl); \ + dept_wait(m, LDT_EVT_RW, i, "write_lock", sl, false);\ dept_ecxt_enter(m, LDT_EVT_W, i, "write_lock", "write_unlock", sl);\ } \ } while (0) diff --git a/include/linux/dept_sdt.h b/include/linux/dept_sdt.h index 12a793b90c7e..21fce525f031 100644 --- a/include/linux/dept_sdt.h +++ b/include/linux/dept_sdt.h @@ -22,11 +22,12 @@ #define sdt_map_init_key(m, k) dept_map_init(m, k, 0, #m) -#define sdt_wait(m) \ +#define sdt_wait_timeout(m, t) \ do { \ dept_request_event(m); \ - dept_wait(m, 1UL, _THIS_IP_, __func__, 0); \ + dept_wait(m, 1UL, _THIS_IP_, __func__, 0, t); \ } while (0) +#define sdt_wait(m) sdt_wait_timeout(m, -1L) /* * sdt_might_sleep() and its family will be committed in __schedule() @@ -37,12 +38,13 @@ /* * Use the code location as the class key if an explicit map is not used. */ -#define sdt_might_sleep_start(m) \ +#define sdt_might_sleep_start_timeout(m, t) \ do { \ struct dept_map *__m = m; \ static struct dept_key __key; \ - dept_stage_wait(__m, __m ? NULL : &__key, _THIS_IP_, __func__);\ + dept_stage_wait(__m, __m ? NULL : &__key, _THIS_IP_, __func__, t);\ } while (0) +#define sdt_might_sleep_start(m) sdt_might_sleep_start_timeout(m, -1L) #define sdt_might_sleep_end() dept_clean_stage() @@ -52,7 +54,9 @@ #else /* !CONFIG_DEPT */ #define sdt_map_init(m) do { } while (0) #define sdt_map_init_key(m, k) do { (void)(k); } while (0) +#define sdt_wait_timeout(m, t) do { } while (0) #define sdt_wait(m) do { } while (0) +#define sdt_might_sleep_start_timeout(m, t) do { } while (0) #define sdt_might_sleep_start(m) do { } while (0) #define sdt_might_sleep_end() do { } while (0) #define sdt_ecxt_enter(m) do { } while (0) diff --git a/kernel/dependency/dept.c b/kernel/dependency/dept.c index 8454f0a14d67..52537c099b68 100644 --- a/kernel/dependency/dept.c +++ b/kernel/dependency/dept.c @@ -740,6 +740,8 @@ static void print_diagram(struct dept_dep *d) if (!irqf) { print_spc(spc, "[S] %s(%s:%d)\n", c_fn, fc_n, fc->sub_id); print_spc(spc, "[W] %s(%s:%d)\n", w_fn, tc_n, tc->sub_id); + if (w->timeout) + print_spc(spc, "--------------- >8 timeout ---------------\n"); print_spc(spc, "[E] %s(%s:%d)\n", e_fn, fc_n, fc->sub_id); } } @@ -793,6 +795,24 @@ static void print_dep(struct dept_dep *d) static void save_current_stack(int skip); +static bool is_timeout_wait_circle(struct dept_class *c) +{ + struct dept_class *fc = c->bfs_parent; + struct dept_class *tc = c; + + do { + struct dept_dep *d = lookup_dep(fc, tc); + + if (d->wait->timeout) + return true; + + tc = fc; + fc = fc->bfs_parent; + } while (tc != c); + + return false; +} + /* * Print all classes in a circle. */ @@ -815,10 +835,14 @@ static void print_circle(struct dept_class *c) pr_warn("summary\n"); pr_warn("---------------------------------------------------\n"); - if (fc == tc) + if (is_timeout_wait_circle(c)) { + pr_warn("NOT A DEADLOCK BUT A CIRCULAR DEPENDENCY\n"); + pr_warn("CHECK IF THE TIMEOUT IS INTENDED\n\n"); + } else if (fc == tc) { pr_warn("*** AA DEADLOCK ***\n\n"); - else + } else { pr_warn("*** DEADLOCK ***\n\n"); + } i = 0; do { @@ -1564,7 +1588,8 @@ static void add_dep(struct dept_ecxt *e, struct dept_wait *w) static atomic_t wgen = ATOMIC_INIT(1); static void add_wait(struct dept_class *c, unsigned long ip, - const char *w_fn, int sub_l, bool sched_sleep) + const char *w_fn, int sub_l, bool sched_sleep, + bool timeout) { struct dept_task *dt = dept_task(); struct dept_wait *w; @@ -1584,6 +1609,7 @@ static void add_wait(struct dept_class *c, unsigned long ip, w->wait_fn = w_fn; w->wait_stack = get_current_stack(); w->sched_sleep = sched_sleep; + w->timeout = timeout; cxt = cur_cxt(); if (cxt == DEPT_CXT_HIRQ || cxt == DEPT_CXT_SIRQ) @@ -2338,7 +2364,7 @@ static struct dept_class *check_new_class(struct dept_key *local, */ static void __dept_wait(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long w_f, unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, int sub_l, - bool sched_sleep, bool sched_map) + bool sched_sleep, bool sched_map, bool timeout) { int e; @@ -2361,7 +2387,7 @@ static void __dept_wait(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long w_f, if (!c) continue; - add_wait(c, ip, w_fn, sub_l, sched_sleep); + add_wait(c, ip, w_fn, sub_l, sched_sleep, timeout); } } @@ -2403,14 +2429,23 @@ static void __dept_event(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long e_f, } void dept_wait(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long w_f, - unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, int sub_l) + unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, int sub_l, + long timeoutval) { struct dept_task *dt = dept_task(); unsigned long flags; + bool timeout; if (unlikely(!dept_working())) return; + timeout = timeoutval > 0 && timeoutval < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; + +#if !defined(CONFIG_DEPT_AGGRESSIVE_TIMEOUT_WAIT) + if (timeout) + return; +#endif + if (dt->recursive) return; @@ -2419,21 +2454,30 @@ void dept_wait(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long w_f, flags = dept_enter(); - __dept_wait(m, w_f, ip, w_fn, sub_l, false, false); + __dept_wait(m, w_f, ip, w_fn, sub_l, false, false, timeout); dept_exit(flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dept_wait); void dept_stage_wait(struct dept_map *m, struct dept_key *k, - unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn) + unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, + long timeoutval) { struct dept_task *dt = dept_task(); unsigned long flags; + bool timeout; if (unlikely(!dept_working())) return; + timeout = timeoutval > 0 && timeoutval < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; + +#if !defined(CONFIG_DEPT_AGGRESSIVE_TIMEOUT_WAIT) + if (timeout) + return; +#endif + if (m && m->nocheck) return; @@ -2481,6 +2525,7 @@ void dept_stage_wait(struct dept_map *m, struct dept_key *k, dt->stage_w_fn = w_fn; dt->stage_ip = ip; + dt->stage_timeout = timeout; unlock: arch_spin_unlock(&stage_spin); @@ -2506,6 +2551,7 @@ void dept_clean_stage(void) dt->stage_sched_map = false; dt->stage_w_fn = NULL; dt->stage_ip = 0UL; + dt->stage_timeout = false; arch_spin_unlock(&stage_spin); dept_exit_recursive(flags); @@ -2523,6 +2569,7 @@ void dept_request_event_wait_commit(void) unsigned long ip; const char *w_fn; bool sched_map; + bool timeout; if (unlikely(!dept_working())) return; @@ -2545,6 +2592,7 @@ void dept_request_event_wait_commit(void) w_fn = dt->stage_w_fn; ip = dt->stage_ip; sched_map = dt->stage_sched_map; + timeout = dt->stage_timeout; /* * Avoid zero wgen. @@ -2552,7 +2600,7 @@ void dept_request_event_wait_commit(void) wg = atomic_inc_return(&wgen) ?: atomic_inc_return(&wgen); WRITE_ONCE(dt->stage_m.wgen, wg); - __dept_wait(&dt->stage_m, 1UL, ip, w_fn, 0, true, sched_map); + __dept_wait(&dt->stage_m, 1UL, ip, w_fn, 0, true, sched_map, timeout); exit: dept_exit(flags); } diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index 611fd01751a7..912309bd30ba 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -1282,6 +1282,16 @@ config DEPT noting, to mitigate the impact by the false positives, multi reporting has been supported. +config DEPT_AGGRESSIVE_TIMEOUT_WAIT + bool "Aggressively track even timeout waits" + depends on DEPT + default n + help + Timeout wait doesn't contribute to a deadlock. However, + informing a circular dependency might be helpful for cases + that timeout is used to avoid a deadlock. Say N if you'd like + to avoid verbose reports. + config LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT bool depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT