From patchwork Tue Oct 17 20:47:12 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Bart Van Assche X-Patchwork-Id: 13426074 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3CE68CDB474 for ; Tue, 17 Oct 2023 20:48:32 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1344167AbjJQUsb (ORCPT ); Tue, 17 Oct 2023 16:48:31 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:37836 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1343908AbjJQUsZ (ORCPT ); Tue, 17 Oct 2023 16:48:25 -0400 Received: from mail-pl1-f171.google.com (mail-pl1-f171.google.com [209.85.214.171]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8A56CC6; Tue, 17 Oct 2023 13:48:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pl1-f171.google.com with SMTP id d9443c01a7336-1ca74e77aecso20602815ad.1; Tue, 17 Oct 2023 13:48:23 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1697575703; x=1698180503; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc :subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=m+VQXOryPBR0w8OfYGjgYJWwAn5XaqF9GFf/iAaLAsQ=; b=OCZ3j4AOl9qNB9nFhw0cr57K8l8V670gFw9vK+O7jA+mCNn7i6Lt4Ahm4tWvDzm4BQ d0GzEibgsAn4bDlMrEae7IJZi71UjV10aOnSGBUk0IGaxDZKlMCBn1oHnq6SNlY7RbTH tRTVkciDiScRLcSjwymtYEQoq9n6/Wk8gGoupRUIKBmhHDAgWdvNF5TYm4q/uH95kTMj TNLsIx0bSbSOwRLLiW5Ozcn1SOch3UujE7uXpa3GHhJi5oU2xx6+VWq+BLoWAEql/aRq dP+lAbEem4PQCqGYH12CPJGOaodS8CkX/NzQZogn7XyX6IvyLS8G58IsJ4dFWd4fs2/r LnxQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YyUH5+xz9rgV5eMBgBZA1Yc3FKiYtxeCUzFLV48TpJiToI2rCRT YUg36dhoePp7mRqE5hFyo5w= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IGxj8k+Wf+TuS/3SI/H1kAqB/XVRY2YjyO9eAbl5kLOqsRSOSoUZXbQaHQDwAOj1fGmcP1PLQ== X-Received: by 2002:a17:903:2287:b0:1c9:dac0:fbc2 with SMTP id b7-20020a170903228700b001c9dac0fbc2mr4812720plh.13.1697575702834; Tue, 17 Oct 2023 13:48:22 -0700 (PDT) Received: from bvanassche-linux.mtv.corp.google.com ([2620:15c:211:201:8f02:2919:9600:ac09]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id fa36-20020a056a002d2400b006b2e07a6235sm1874704pfb.136.2023.10.17.13.48.21 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 17 Oct 2023 13:48:22 -0700 (PDT) From: Bart Van Assche To: Jens Axboe Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, "Martin K . Petersen" , Christoph Hellwig , Niklas Cassel , Avri Altman , Bean Huo , Daejun Park , Bart Van Assche , Avri Altman , Bean Huo , Jaegeuk Kim , Chao Yu , Jonathan Corbet Subject: [PATCH v3 04/14] fs/f2fs: Restore data lifetime support Date: Tue, 17 Oct 2023 13:47:12 -0700 Message-ID: <20231017204739.3409052-5-bvanassche@acm.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.655.g421f12c284-goog In-Reply-To: <20231017204739.3409052-1-bvanassche@acm.org> References: <20231017204739.3409052-1-bvanassche@acm.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Restore support for the whint_mode mount option by reverting commit 930e2607638d ("f2fs: remove obsolete whint_mode"). Additionally, restore the bio->bi_lifetime assignment in __bio_alloc() that was removed by commit c75e707fe1aa ("block: remove the per-bio/request write hint"). Cc: Avri Altman Cc: Bean Huo Cc: Daejun Park Cc: Jaegeuk Kim Cc: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche --- Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/f2fs/data.c | 2 + fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 9 +++ fs/f2fs/segment.c | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/f2fs/super.c | 32 +++++++++- 5 files changed, 207 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst index d32c6209685d..de412ddebcc8 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst @@ -242,6 +242,12 @@ offgrpjquota Turn off group journalled quota. offprjjquota Turn off project journalled quota. quota Enable plain user disk quota accounting. noquota Disable all plain disk quota option. +whint_mode=%s Control which write hints are passed down to block + layer. This supports "off", "user-based", and + "fs-based". In "off" mode (default), f2fs does not pass + down hints. In "user-based" mode, f2fs tries to pass + down hints given by users. And in "fs-based" mode, f2fs + passes down hints with its policy. alloc_mode=%s Adjust block allocation policy, which supports "reuse" and "default". fsync_mode=%s Control the policy of fsync. Currently supports "posix", @@ -776,6 +782,70 @@ In order to identify whether the data in the victim segment are valid or not, F2FS manages a bitmap. Each bit represents the validity of a block, and the bitmap is composed of a bit stream covering whole blocks in main area. +Write-hint Policy +----------------- + +1) whint_mode=off. F2FS only passes down WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET. + +2) whint_mode=user-based. F2FS tries to pass down hints given by +users. + +===================== ======================== =================== +User F2FS Block +===================== ======================== =================== +N/A META WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET +N/A HOT_NODE " +N/A WARM_NODE " +N/A COLD_NODE " +ioctl(COLD) COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME +extension list " " + +-- buffered io +WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME +WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT +WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET +WRITE_LIFE_NONE " " +WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " " +WRITE_LIFE_LONG " " + +-- direct io +WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME +WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT +WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET +WRITE_LIFE_NONE " WRITE_LIFE_NONE +WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM +WRITE_LIFE_LONG " WRITE_LIFE_LONG +===================== ======================== =================== + +3) whint_mode=fs-based. F2FS passes down hints with its policy. + +===================== ======================== =================== +User F2FS Block +===================== ======================== =================== +N/A META WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM; +N/A HOT_NODE WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET +N/A WARM_NODE " +N/A COLD_NODE WRITE_LIFE_NONE +ioctl(COLD) COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME +extension list " " + +-- buffered io +WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME +WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT +WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_LONG +WRITE_LIFE_NONE " " +WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " " +WRITE_LIFE_LONG " " + +-- direct io +WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME +WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT +WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET +WRITE_LIFE_NONE " WRITE_LIFE_NONE +WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM +WRITE_LIFE_LONG " WRITE_LIFE_LONG +===================== ======================== =================== + Fallocate(2) Policy ------------------- diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c index 916e317ac925..4a5edb9a1a1e 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c @@ -478,6 +478,8 @@ static struct bio *__bio_alloc(struct f2fs_io_info *fio, int npages) } else { bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_write_end_io; bio->bi_private = sbi; + bio->bi_lifetime = f2fs_io_type_to_rw_hint(sbi, fio->type, + fio->temp); } iostat_alloc_and_bind_ctx(sbi, bio, NULL); diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h index 56ee7fff55c7..8d408afb044b 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h @@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ struct f2fs_mount_info { int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */ #endif /* For which write hints are passed down to block layer */ + int whint_mode; int alloc_mode; /* segment allocation policy */ int fsync_mode; /* fsync policy */ int fs_mode; /* fs mode: LFS or ADAPTIVE */ @@ -1344,6 +1345,12 @@ enum { FS_MODE_FRAGMENT_BLK, /* block fragmentation mode */ }; +enum { + WHINT_MODE_OFF, /* not pass down write hints */ + WHINT_MODE_USER, /* try to pass down hints given by users */ + WHINT_MODE_FS, /* pass down hints with F2FS policy */ +}; + enum { ALLOC_MODE_DEFAULT, /* stay default */ ALLOC_MODE_REUSE, /* reuse segments as much as possible */ @@ -3728,6 +3735,8 @@ void f2fs_destroy_segment_manager(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi); int __init f2fs_create_segment_manager_caches(void); void f2fs_destroy_segment_manager_caches(void); int f2fs_rw_hint_to_seg_type(enum rw_hint hint); +enum rw_hint f2fs_io_type_to_rw_hint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, + enum page_type type, enum temp_type temp); unsigned int f2fs_usable_segs_in_sec(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno); unsigned int f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c index d05b41608fc0..38c0cb8d9571 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c @@ -3290,6 +3290,101 @@ int f2fs_rw_hint_to_seg_type(enum rw_hint hint) } } +/* This returns write hints for each segment type. This hints will be + * passed down to block layer. There are mapping tables which depend on + * the mount option 'whint_mode'. + * + * 1) whint_mode=off. F2FS only passes down WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET. + * + * 2) whint_mode=user-based. F2FS tries to pass down hints given by users. + * + * User F2FS Block + * ---- ---- ----- + * META WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET + * HOT_NODE " + * WARM_NODE " + * COLD_NODE " + * ioctl(COLD) COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME + * extension list " " + * + * -- buffered io + * WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME + * WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT + * WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET + * WRITE_LIFE_NONE " " + * WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " " + * WRITE_LIFE_LONG " " + * + * -- direct io + * WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME + * WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT + * WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET + * WRITE_LIFE_NONE " WRITE_LIFE_NONE + * WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM + * WRITE_LIFE_LONG " WRITE_LIFE_LONG + * + * 3) whint_mode=fs-based. F2FS passes down hints with its policy. + * + * User F2FS Block + * ---- ---- ----- + * META WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM; + * HOT_NODE WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET + * WARM_NODE " + * COLD_NODE WRITE_LIFE_NONE + * ioctl(COLD) COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME + * extension list " " + * + * -- buffered io + * WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME + * WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT + * WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_LONG + * WRITE_LIFE_NONE " " + * WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " " + * WRITE_LIFE_LONG " " + * + * -- direct io + * WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME + * WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT + * WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET + * WRITE_LIFE_NONE " WRITE_LIFE_NONE + * WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM + * WRITE_LIFE_LONG " WRITE_LIFE_LONG + */ + +enum rw_hint f2fs_io_type_to_rw_hint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, + enum page_type type, enum temp_type temp) +{ + if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).whint_mode == WHINT_MODE_USER) { + if (type == DATA) { + if (temp == WARM) + return WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET; + else if (temp == HOT) + return WRITE_LIFE_SHORT; + else if (temp == COLD) + return WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME; + } else { + return WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET; + } + } else if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).whint_mode == WHINT_MODE_FS) { + if (type == DATA) { + if (temp == WARM) + return WRITE_LIFE_LONG; + else if (temp == HOT) + return WRITE_LIFE_SHORT; + else if (temp == COLD) + return WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME; + } else if (type == NODE) { + if (temp == WARM || temp == HOT) + return WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET; + else if (temp == COLD) + return WRITE_LIFE_NONE; + } else if (type == META) { + return WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM; + } + } + return WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET; +} + static int __get_segment_type_2(struct f2fs_io_info *fio) { if (fio->type == DATA) diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c index a8c8232852bb..5bb062075acf 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c @@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ enum { Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, + Opt_whint, Opt_alloc, Opt_fsync, Opt_test_dummy_encryption, @@ -220,6 +221,7 @@ static match_table_t f2fs_tokens = { {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, "jqfmt=vfsold"}, {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, "jqfmt=vfsv0"}, {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, "jqfmt=vfsv1"}, + {Opt_whint, "whint_mode=%s"}, {Opt_alloc, "alloc_mode=%s"}, {Opt_fsync, "fsync_mode=%s"}, {Opt_test_dummy_encryption, "test_dummy_encryption=%s"}, @@ -988,6 +990,22 @@ static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options, bool is_remount) f2fs_info(sbi, "quota operations not supported"); break; #endif + case Opt_whint: + name = match_strdup(&args[0]); + if (!name) + return -ENOMEM; + if (!strcmp(name, "user-based")) { + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).whint_mode = WHINT_MODE_USER; + } else if (!strcmp(name, "off")) { + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).whint_mode = WHINT_MODE_OFF; + } else if (!strcmp(name, "fs-based")) { + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).whint_mode = WHINT_MODE_FS; + } else { + kfree(name); + return -EINVAL; + } + kfree(name); + break; case Opt_alloc: name = match_strdup(&args[0]); if (!name) @@ -1389,6 +1407,12 @@ static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options, bool is_remount) return -EINVAL; } + /* Not pass down write hints if the number of active logs is lesser + * than NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE. + */ + if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).active_logs != NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE) + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).whint_mode = WHINT_MODE_OFF; + if (f2fs_sb_has_readonly(sbi) && !f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb)) { f2fs_err(sbi, "Allow to mount readonly mode only"); return -EROFS; @@ -2060,6 +2084,10 @@ static int f2fs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root) seq_puts(seq, ",prjquota"); #endif f2fs_show_quota_options(seq, sbi->sb); + if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).whint_mode == WHINT_MODE_USER) + seq_printf(seq, ",whint_mode=%s", "user-based"); + else if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).whint_mode == WHINT_MODE_FS) + seq_printf(seq, ",whint_mode=%s", "fs-based"); fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(seq, ',', sbi->sb); @@ -2129,6 +2157,7 @@ static void default_options(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool remount) F2FS_OPTION(sbi).active_logs = NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE; F2FS_OPTION(sbi).inline_xattr_size = DEFAULT_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS; + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).whint_mode = WHINT_MODE_OFF; if (le32_to_cpu(F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi)->segment_count_main) <= SMALL_VOLUME_SEGMENTS) F2FS_OPTION(sbi).alloc_mode = ALLOC_MODE_REUSE; @@ -2443,7 +2472,8 @@ static int f2fs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) need_stop_gc = true; } - if (*flags & SB_RDONLY) { + if (*flags & SB_RDONLY || + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).whint_mode != org_mount_opt.whint_mode) { sync_inodes_sb(sb); set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY);