From patchwork Mon Mar 23 10:23:36 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Qu Wenruo X-Patchwork-Id: 11452629 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 227ED159A for ; Mon, 23 Mar 2020 10:24:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0919D20658 for ; Mon, 23 Mar 2020 10:24:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1727869AbgCWKY3 (ORCPT ); Mon, 23 Mar 2020 06:24:29 -0400 Received: from mx2.suse.de ([195.135.220.15]:37252 "EHLO mx2.suse.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1727810AbgCWKY3 (ORCPT ); Mon, 23 Mar 2020 06:24:29 -0400 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at test-mx.suse.de Received: from relay2.suse.de (unknown [195.135.220.254]) by mx2.suse.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id A8B2AADF1 for ; Mon, 23 Mar 2020 10:24:25 +0000 (UTC) From: Qu Wenruo To: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH 00/40] btrfs: qgroup: Use backref cache based backref walk for commit roots Date: Mon, 23 Mar 2020 18:23:36 +0800 Message-Id: <20200323102416.112862-1-wqu@suse.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: linux-btrfs-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org This patchset is based on an OLD misc-next branch, please inform me before trying to merge, so I can rebase it to latest misc-next. (There will be tons of conflicts) The branch can be fetched from github for review/testing. https://github.com/adam900710/linux/tree/backref_cache_all The patchset survives all the existing qgroup tests. === BACKGROUND === One of the biggest problem for qgroup is its performance impact. Although we have improved it in since v5.0 kernel, there is still something slowing down qgroup, the backref walk. Before this patchset, we use btrfs_find_all_roots() to iterate all roots referring to one extent. That function is doing a pretty good job, but it doesn't has any cache, which means even we're looking up the same extent, we still need to do the full backref walk. On the other hand, relocation is doing its own backref cache, and provides a much faster backref walk. So the patchset is mostly trying to make qgroup backref walk (at least commit root backref walk) to use the same mechanism provided by relocation. === BENCHMARK === For the performance improvement, the last patch has a benchmark. The following content is completely copied from that patch: ------ Here is a small script to test it: mkfs.btrfs -f $dev mount $dev -o space_cache=v2 $mnt btrfs subvolume create $mnt/src for ((i = 0; i < 64; i++)); do for (( j = 0; j < 16; j++)); do xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 2k" $mnt/src/file_inline_$(($i * 16 + $j)) > /dev/null done xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 1M" $mnt/src/file_reg_$i > /dev/null sync btrfs subvol snapshot $mnt/src $mnt/snapshot_$i done sync btrfs quota enable $mnt btrfs quota rescan -w $mnt Here is the benchmark for above small tests. The performance material is the total execution time of get_old_roots() for patched kernel (*), and find_all_roots() for original kernel. *: With CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY disabled, as get_old_roots() will call find_all_roots() to verify the result if that config is enabled. | Number of calls | Total exec time | ------------------------------------------------------ find_all_roots()| 732 | 529991034ns get_old_roots() | 732 | 127998312ns ------------------------------------------------------ diff | 0.00 % | -75.8 % ------ === PATCHSET STRUCTURE === Patch 01~14 are refactors of relocation backref. Patch 15~31 are code move. Patch 32 is the patch that is already in misc-next. Patch 33 is the final preparation for qgroup backref. Patch 34~40 are the qgroup backref cache implementation. === CHANGELOG === v1: - Use btrfs_backref_ prefix for exported structure/function - Add one extra patch to rename backref_(node/edge/cache) The renaming itself is not small, thus better to do the rename first then move them to backref.[ch]. - Add extra Reviewed-by tags. Qu Wenruo (40): btrfs: backref: Introduce the skeleton of btrfs_backref_iter btrfs: backref: Implement btrfs_backref_iter_next() btrfs: relocation: Use btrfs_backref_iter infrastructure btrfs: relocation: Rename mark_block_processed() and __mark_block_processed() btrfs: relocation: Add backref_cache::pending_edge and backref_cache::useless_node members btrfs: relocation: Add backref_cache::fs_info member btrfs: relocation: Make reloc root search specific for relocation backref cache btrfs: relocation: Refactor direct tree backref processing into its own function btrfs: relocation: Refactor indirect tree backref processing into its own function btrfs: relocation: Use wrapper to replace open-coded edge linking btrfs: relocation: Specify essential members for alloc_backref_node() btrfs: relocation: Remove the open-coded goto loop for breadth-first search btrfs: relocation: Refactor the finishing part of upper linkage into finish_upper_links() btrfs: relocation: Refactor the useless nodes handling into its own function btrfs: relocation: Add btrfs_ prefix for backref_node/edge/cache btrfs: Move btrfs_backref_(node|edge|cache) structures to backref.h btrfs: Rename tree_entry to simple_node and export it btrfs: Rename backref_cache_init() to btrfs_backref_cache_init() and move it to backref.c btrfs: Rename alloc_backref_node() to btrfs_backref_alloc_node() and move it backref.c btrfs: Rename alloc_backref_edge() to btrfs_backref_alloc_edge() and move it backref.c btrfs: Rename link_backref_edge() to btrfs_backref_link_edge() and move it backref.h btrfs: Rename free_backref_(node|edge) to btrfs_backref_free_(node|edge) and move them to backref.h btrfs: Rename drop_backref_node() to btrfs_backref_drop_node() and move its needed facilities to backref.h btrfs: Rename remove_backref_node() to btrfs_backref_cleanup_node() and move it to backref.c btrfs: Rename backref_cache_cleanup() to btrfs_backref_release_cache() and move it to backref.c btrfs: Rename backref_tree_panic() to btrfs_backref_panic(), and move it to backref.c btrfs: Rename should_ignore_root() to btrfs_should_ignore_reloc_root() and export it btrfs: relocation: Open-code read_fs_root() for handle_indirect_tree_backref() btrfs: Rename handle_one_tree_block() to btrfs_backref_add_tree_node() and move it to backref.c btrfs: Rename finish_upper_links() to btrfs_backref_finish_upper_links() and move it to backref.c btrfs: relocation: Move error handling of build_backref_tree() to backref.c btrfs: relocation: Use btrfs_find_all_leaves() to locate parent tree leaves of a data extent btrfs: backref: Only ignore reloc roots for indrect backref resolve if the backref cache is for reloction purpose btrfs: qgroup: Introduce qgroup backref cache btrfs: qgroup: Introduce qgroup_backref_cache_build() function btrfs: qgroup: Introduce a function to iterate through backref_cache to find all parents for specified node btrfs: qgroup: Introduce helpers to get needed tree block info btrfs: qgroup: Introduce verification for function to ensure old roots ulist matches btrfs_find_all_roots() result btrfs: qgroup: Introduce a new function to get old_roots ulist using backref cache btrfs: qgroup: Use backref cache to speed up old_roots search fs/btrfs/backref.c | 817 +++++++++++++++++++++- fs/btrfs/backref.h | 323 +++++++++ fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 5 + fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 1 + fs/btrfs/misc.h | 54 ++ fs/btrfs/qgroup.c | 516 +++++++++++++- fs/btrfs/relocation.c | 1499 ++++++++--------------------------------- 7 files changed, 1991 insertions(+), 1224 deletions(-)