@@ -1091,6 +1091,8 @@ struct btrfs_fs_info {
struct list_head pinned_chunks;
int creating_free_space_tree;
+ /* Used to record internally whether fs has been frozen */
+ int fs_frozen;
};
struct btrfs_subvolume_writers {
@@ -2621,6 +2621,7 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb,
atomic_set(&fs_info->qgroup_op_seq, 0);
atomic_set(&fs_info->reada_works_cnt, 0);
atomic64_set(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq, 0);
+ fs_info->fs_frozen = 0;
fs_info->sb = sb;
fs_info->max_inline = BTRFS_DEFAULT_MAX_INLINE;
fs_info->metadata_ratio = 0;
@@ -2216,6 +2216,7 @@ static int btrfs_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb)->tree_root;
+ root->fs_info->fs_frozen = 1;
trans = btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(root);
if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
/* no transaction, don't bother */
@@ -2226,6 +2227,14 @@ static int btrfs_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
}
+static int btrfs_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb)->tree_root;
+
+ root->fs_info->fs_frozen = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int btrfs_show_devname(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(root->d_sb);
@@ -2274,6 +2283,7 @@ static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops = {
.statfs = btrfs_statfs,
.remount_fs = btrfs_remount,
.freeze_fs = btrfs_freeze,
+ .unfreeze_fs = btrfs_unfreeze,
};
static const struct file_operations btrfs_ctl_fops = {
@@ -2277,8 +2277,13 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
kmem_cache_free(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep, trans);
+ /*
+ * If fs has been frozen, we can not handle delayed iputs, otherwise
+ * it'll result in deadlock about SB_FREEZE_FS.
+ */
if (current != root->fs_info->transaction_kthread &&
- current != root->fs_info->cleaner_kthread)
+ current != root->fs_info->cleaner_kthread &&
+ !root->fs_info->fs_frozen)
btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(root);
return ret;
When running fstests generic/068, sometimes we got below deadlock: xfs_io D ffff8800331dbb20 0 6697 6693 0x00000080 ffff8800331dbb20 ffff88007acfc140 ffff880034d895c0 ffff8800331dc000 ffff880032d243e8 fffffffeffffffff ffff880032d24400 0000000000000001 ffff8800331dbb38 ffffffff816a9045 ffff880034d895c0 ffff8800331dbba8 Call Trace: [<ffffffff816a9045>] schedule+0x35/0x80 [<ffffffff816abab2>] rwsem_down_read_failed+0xf2/0x140 [<ffffffff8118f5e1>] ? __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd1/0x100 [<ffffffff8134f978>] call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x18/0x30 [<ffffffffa06631fc>] ? btrfs_alloc_block_rsv+0x2c/0xb0 [btrfs] [<ffffffff810d32b5>] percpu_down_read+0x35/0x50 [<ffffffff81217dfc>] __sb_start_write+0x2c/0x40 [<ffffffffa067f5d5>] start_transaction+0x2a5/0x4d0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa067f857>] btrfs_join_transaction+0x17/0x20 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa068ba34>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x3c4/0x5d0 [btrfs] [<ffffffff81230a1a>] evict+0xba/0x1a0 [<ffffffff812316b6>] iput+0x196/0x200 [<ffffffffa06851d0>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x70/0xc0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa067f1d8>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x928/0xa80 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0646df0>] btrfs_freeze+0x30/0x40 [btrfs] [<ffffffff81218040>] freeze_super+0xf0/0x190 [<ffffffff81229275>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x4a5/0x5c0 [<ffffffff81003176>] ? do_audit_syscall_entry+0x66/0x70 [<ffffffff810038cf>] ? syscall_trace_enter_phase1+0x11f/0x140 [<ffffffff81229409>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 [<ffffffff81003c12>] do_syscall_64+0x62/0x110 [<ffffffff816acbe1>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 From this warning, freeze_super() already holds SB_FREEZE_FS, but btrfs_freeze() will call btrfs_commit_transaction() again, if btrfs_commit_transaction() finds that it has delayed iputs to handle, it'll start_transaction(), which will try to get SB_FREEZE_FS lock again, then deadlock occurs. The root cause is that in btrfs, sync_filesystem(sb) does not make sure all metadata is updated. There still maybe some codes adding delayed iputs, see below sample race window: CPU1 | CPU2 |-> freeze_super() | |-> sync_filesystem(sb); | | |-> cleaner_kthread() | | |-> btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() | | |-> btrfs_remove_chunk() | | |-> btrfs_remove_block_group() | | |-> btrfs_add_delayed_iput() | | |-> sb->s_writers.frozen = SB_FREEZE_FS; | |-> sb_wait_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS); | | acquire SB_FREEZE_FS lock. | | | |-> btrfs_freeze() | |-> btrfs_commit_transaction() | |-> btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() | | will handle delayed iputs, | | that means start_transaction() | | will be called, which will try | | to get SB_FREEZE_FS lock. | To fix this issue, introduce a "int fs_frozen" to record internally whether fs has been frozen. If fs has been frozen, we can not handle delayed iputs. Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang <wangxg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> --- v3: we introduce a atomic_t fs_frozen, and if fs_frozen is 1, we can not handle delayed iputs. v4: change atomic_t fs_frozen to be int. --- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 2 ++ fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 1 + fs/btrfs/super.c | 10 ++++++++++ fs/btrfs/transaction.c | 7 ++++++- 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)