diff mbox series

btrfs: don't take dev_replace rwsem on task already holding it

Message ID 9e26957661751f7697220d978a9a7f927d0ec378.1723726582.git.jth@kernel.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series btrfs: don't take dev_replace rwsem on task already holding it | expand

Commit Message

Johannes Thumshirn Aug. 15, 2024, 12:57 p.m. UTC
From: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>

Running fstests btrfs/011 with MKFS_OPTIONS="-O rst" to force the usage of
the RAID stripe-tree, we get the following splat from lockdep:

 BTRFS info (device sdd): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 1) to /dev/sdb started

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 btrfs/2326 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
   lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 1 lock held by btrfs/2326:
  #0: ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2326 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599
 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x80
  __lock_acquire+0x2798/0x69d0
  ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
  lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
  ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
  ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
  ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
  ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
  down_read+0x8e/0x440
  ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
  ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
  ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
  ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
  btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
  ? btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
  ? btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0xd9/0x2e0
  ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
  ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0x10/0x10
  ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
  ? mempool_alloc_noprof+0xed/0x2b0
  btrfs_submit_chunk+0x28d/0x17e0
  ? __pfx_btrfs_submit_chunk+0x10/0x10
  ? bvec_alloc+0xd7/0x1b0
  ? bio_add_folio+0x171/0x270
  ? __pfx_bio_add_folio+0x10/0x10
  ? __kasan_check_read+0x20/0x20
  btrfs_submit_bio+0x37/0x80
  read_extent_buffer_pages+0x3df/0x6c0
  btrfs_read_extent_buffer+0x13e/0x5f0
  read_tree_block+0x81/0xe0
  read_block_for_search+0x4bd/0x7a0
  ? __pfx_read_block_for_search+0x10/0x10
  btrfs_search_slot+0x78d/0x2720
  ? __pfx_btrfs_search_slot+0x10/0x10
  ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
  ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
  ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
  ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
  btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x181/0x820
  ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x10/0x10
  ? down_read+0x194/0x440
  ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
  ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
  ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
  btrfs_map_block+0x5b5/0x2250
  ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
  scrub_submit_initial_read+0x8fe/0x11b0
  ? __pfx_scrub_submit_initial_read+0x10/0x10
  submit_initial_group_read+0x161/0x3a0
  ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
  ? __pfx_submit_initial_group_read+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
  scrub_simple_mirror.isra.0+0x3eb/0x580
  scrub_stripe+0xe4d/0x1440
  ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
  ? __pfx_scrub_stripe+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
  ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
  ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
  scrub_chunk+0x257/0x4a0
  scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x64c/0xf70
  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x147/0x5f0
  ? __pfx_scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x10/0x10
  ? bit_wait_timeout+0xb0/0x170
  ? __up_read+0x189/0x700
  ? scrub_workers_get+0x231/0x300
  ? up_write+0x490/0x4f0
  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x52e/0xcd0
  ? create_pending_snapshots+0x230/0x250
  ? __pfx_btrfs_scrub_dev+0x10/0x10
  btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
  ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
  ? __pfx_btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x10/0x10
  ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
  ? btrfs_ioctl+0xa09/0x74f0
  ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
  ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
  btrfs_ioctl+0xa14/0x74f0
  ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
  ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
  ? __pfx_btrfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
  ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
  ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
  ? __pfx_do_vfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x270/0x3e0
  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
  ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
  ? __pfx_do_sigaction+0x10/0x10
  ? __x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x18e/0x1e0
  ? __pfx___x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x10/0x10
  ? __x64_sys_close+0x7c/0xd0
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x137/0x190
  do_syscall_64+0x71/0x140
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
 RIP: 0033:0x7f0bd1114f9b
 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f0bd1114f71.
 RSP: 002b:00007ffc8a8c3130 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f0bd1114f9b
 RDX: 00007ffc8a8c35e0 RSI: 00000000ca289435 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
 R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffc8a8c6c85
 R13: 00000000398e72a0 R14: 0000000000004361 R15: 0000000000000004
  </TASK>

This happens because on RAID stripe-tree filesystems we recurse back into
btrfs_map_block() on scrub to perform the logical to device physical
mapping.

But as the device replace task is already holding the dev_replace::rwsem
we deadlock.

So don't take the dev_replace::rwsem in case our task is the task performing
the device replace.

Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
---
 fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c | 2 ++
 fs/btrfs/fs.h          | 2 ++
 fs/btrfs/volumes.c     | 4 +++-
 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

David Sterba Aug. 15, 2024, 6:17 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Aug 15, 2024 at 02:57:05PM +0200, Johannes Thumshirn wrote:
> From: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
> 
> Running fstests btrfs/011 with MKFS_OPTIONS="-O rst" to force the usage of
> the RAID stripe-tree, we get the following splat from lockdep:
> 
>  BTRFS info (device sdd): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 1) to /dev/sdb started
> 
>  ============================================
>  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
>  6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599 Not tainted
>  --------------------------------------------
>  btrfs/2326 is trying to acquire lock:
>  ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
> 
>  but task is already holding lock:
>  ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
> 
>  other info that might help us debug this:
>   Possible unsafe locking scenario:
> 
>         CPU0
>         ----
>    lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
>    lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
> 
>   *** DEADLOCK ***
> 
>   May be due to missing lock nesting notation
> 
>  1 lock held by btrfs/2326:
>   #0: ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
> 
>  stack backtrace:
>  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2326 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599
>  Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
>  Call Trace:
>   <TASK>
>   dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x80
>   __lock_acquire+0x2798/0x69d0
>   ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>   ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>   lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
>   ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>   ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>   ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
>   ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
>   down_read+0x8e/0x440
>   ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>   ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
>   ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
>   ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
>   btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>   ? btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
>   ? btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0xd9/0x2e0
>   ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0x10/0x10
>   ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
>   ? mempool_alloc_noprof+0xed/0x2b0
>   btrfs_submit_chunk+0x28d/0x17e0
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_submit_chunk+0x10/0x10
>   ? bvec_alloc+0xd7/0x1b0
>   ? bio_add_folio+0x171/0x270
>   ? __pfx_bio_add_folio+0x10/0x10
>   ? __kasan_check_read+0x20/0x20
>   btrfs_submit_bio+0x37/0x80
>   read_extent_buffer_pages+0x3df/0x6c0
>   btrfs_read_extent_buffer+0x13e/0x5f0
>   read_tree_block+0x81/0xe0
>   read_block_for_search+0x4bd/0x7a0
>   ? __pfx_read_block_for_search+0x10/0x10
>   btrfs_search_slot+0x78d/0x2720
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_search_slot+0x10/0x10
>   ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
>   ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
>   ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
>   ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
>   btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x181/0x820
>   ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x10/0x10
>   ? down_read+0x194/0x440
>   ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
>   ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
>   ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
>   btrfs_map_block+0x5b5/0x2250
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
>   scrub_submit_initial_read+0x8fe/0x11b0
>   ? __pfx_scrub_submit_initial_read+0x10/0x10
>   submit_initial_group_read+0x161/0x3a0
>   ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>   ? __pfx_submit_initial_group_read+0x10/0x10
>   ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
>   scrub_simple_mirror.isra.0+0x3eb/0x580
>   scrub_stripe+0xe4d/0x1440
>   ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>   ? __pfx_scrub_stripe+0x10/0x10
>   ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
>   ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
>   ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
>   scrub_chunk+0x257/0x4a0
>   scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x64c/0xf70
>   ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x147/0x5f0
>   ? __pfx_scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x10/0x10
>   ? bit_wait_timeout+0xb0/0x170
>   ? __up_read+0x189/0x700
>   ? scrub_workers_get+0x231/0x300
>   ? up_write+0x490/0x4f0
>   btrfs_scrub_dev+0x52e/0xcd0
>   ? create_pending_snapshots+0x230/0x250
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_scrub_dev+0x10/0x10
>   btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
>   ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x10/0x10
>   ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>   ? btrfs_ioctl+0xa09/0x74f0
>   ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
>   ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
>   ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
>   btrfs_ioctl+0xa14/0x74f0
>   ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
>   ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
>   ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>   ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
>   ? __pfx_do_vfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
>   ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
>   ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x270/0x3e0
>   ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
>   ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
>   ? __pfx_do_sigaction+0x10/0x10
>   ? __x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x18e/0x1e0
>   ? __pfx___x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x10/0x10
>   ? __x64_sys_close+0x7c/0xd0
>   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x137/0x190
>   do_syscall_64+0x71/0x140
>   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
>  RIP: 0033:0x7f0bd1114f9b
>  Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f0bd1114f71.
>  RSP: 002b:00007ffc8a8c3130 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
>  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f0bd1114f9b
>  RDX: 00007ffc8a8c35e0 RSI: 00000000ca289435 RDI: 0000000000000003
>  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
>  R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffc8a8c6c85
>  R13: 00000000398e72a0 R14: 0000000000004361 R15: 0000000000000004
>   </TASK>
> 
> This happens because on RAID stripe-tree filesystems we recurse back into
> btrfs_map_block() on scrub to perform the logical to device physical
> mapping.
> 
> But as the device replace task is already holding the dev_replace::rwsem
> we deadlock.
> 
> So don't take the dev_replace::rwsem in case our task is the task performing
> the device replace.
> 
> Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
> ---
>  fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c | 2 ++
>  fs/btrfs/fs.h          | 2 ++
>  fs/btrfs/volumes.c     | 4 +++-
>  3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
> index 83d5cdd77f29..604399e59a3d 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
> @@ -641,6 +641,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
>  		return ret;
>  
>  	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
> +	dev_replace->replace_task = current;
>  	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
>  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
>  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
> @@ -994,6 +995,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
>  	list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list);
>  	fs_devices->rw_devices++;
>  
> +	dev_replace->replace_task = NULL;
>  	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
>  	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
>  
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/fs.h b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> index 3d6d4b503220..53824da92cc3 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> @@ -317,6 +317,8 @@ struct btrfs_dev_replace {
>  
>  	struct percpu_counter bio_counter;
>  	wait_queue_head_t replace_wait;
> +
> +	struct task_struct *replace_task;

Wasn't the idea to use pid for that, and not a raw pointer?
Johannes Thumshirn Aug. 19, 2024, 8:22 a.m. UTC | #2
On 15.08.24 20:18, David Sterba wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 15, 2024 at 02:57:05PM +0200, Johannes Thumshirn wrote:
>> From: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
>>
>> Running fstests btrfs/011 with MKFS_OPTIONS="-O rst" to force the usage of
>> the RAID stripe-tree, we get the following splat from lockdep:
>>
>>   BTRFS info (device sdd): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 1) to /dev/sdb started
>>
>>   ============================================
>>   WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
>>   6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599 Not tainted
>>   --------------------------------------------
>>   btrfs/2326 is trying to acquire lock:
>>   ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>>
>>   but task is already holding lock:
>>   ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>>
>>   other info that might help us debug this:
>>    Possible unsafe locking scenario:
>>
>>          CPU0
>>          ----
>>     lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
>>     lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
>>
>>    *** DEADLOCK ***
>>
>>    May be due to missing lock nesting notation
>>
>>   1 lock held by btrfs/2326:
>>    #0: ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>>
>>   stack backtrace:
>>   CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2326 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599
>>   Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
>>   Call Trace:
>>    <TASK>
>>    dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x80
>>    __lock_acquire+0x2798/0x69d0
>>    ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>>    lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
>>    ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>>    ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>>    ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
>>    ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
>>    down_read+0x8e/0x440
>>    ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>>    ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
>>    ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
>>    ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
>>    btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>>    ? btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
>>    ? btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0xd9/0x2e0
>>    ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0x10/0x10
>>    ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
>>    ? mempool_alloc_noprof+0xed/0x2b0
>>    btrfs_submit_chunk+0x28d/0x17e0
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_submit_chunk+0x10/0x10
>>    ? bvec_alloc+0xd7/0x1b0
>>    ? bio_add_folio+0x171/0x270
>>    ? __pfx_bio_add_folio+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __kasan_check_read+0x20/0x20
>>    btrfs_submit_bio+0x37/0x80
>>    read_extent_buffer_pages+0x3df/0x6c0
>>    btrfs_read_extent_buffer+0x13e/0x5f0
>>    read_tree_block+0x81/0xe0
>>    read_block_for_search+0x4bd/0x7a0
>>    ? __pfx_read_block_for_search+0x10/0x10
>>    btrfs_search_slot+0x78d/0x2720
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_search_slot+0x10/0x10
>>    ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
>>    ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
>>    ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
>>    ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
>>    btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x181/0x820
>>    ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x10/0x10
>>    ? down_read+0x194/0x440
>>    ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
>>    ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
>>    ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
>>    btrfs_map_block+0x5b5/0x2250
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
>>    scrub_submit_initial_read+0x8fe/0x11b0
>>    ? __pfx_scrub_submit_initial_read+0x10/0x10
>>    submit_initial_group_read+0x161/0x3a0
>>    ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>>    ? __pfx_submit_initial_group_read+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
>>    scrub_simple_mirror.isra.0+0x3eb/0x580
>>    scrub_stripe+0xe4d/0x1440
>>    ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>>    ? __pfx_scrub_stripe+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
>>    ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
>>    ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
>>    scrub_chunk+0x257/0x4a0
>>    scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x64c/0xf70
>>    ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x147/0x5f0
>>    ? __pfx_scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x10/0x10
>>    ? bit_wait_timeout+0xb0/0x170
>>    ? __up_read+0x189/0x700
>>    ? scrub_workers_get+0x231/0x300
>>    ? up_write+0x490/0x4f0
>>    btrfs_scrub_dev+0x52e/0xcd0
>>    ? create_pending_snapshots+0x230/0x250
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_scrub_dev+0x10/0x10
>>    btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
>>    ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x10/0x10
>>    ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>>    ? btrfs_ioctl+0xa09/0x74f0
>>    ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
>>    ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
>>    ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
>>    btrfs_ioctl+0xa14/0x74f0
>>    ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
>>    ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
>>    ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>>    ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
>>    ? __pfx_do_vfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
>>    ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
>>    ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x270/0x3e0
>>    ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
>>    ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
>>    ? __pfx_do_sigaction+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x18e/0x1e0
>>    ? __pfx___x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __x64_sys_close+0x7c/0xd0
>>    __x64_sys_ioctl+0x137/0x190
>>    do_syscall_64+0x71/0x140
>>    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
>>   RIP: 0033:0x7f0bd1114f9b
>>   Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f0bd1114f71.
>>   RSP: 002b:00007ffc8a8c3130 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
>>   RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f0bd1114f9b
>>   RDX: 00007ffc8a8c35e0 RSI: 00000000ca289435 RDI: 0000000000000003
>>   RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
>>   R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffc8a8c6c85
>>   R13: 00000000398e72a0 R14: 0000000000004361 R15: 0000000000000004
>>    </TASK>
>>
>> This happens because on RAID stripe-tree filesystems we recurse back into
>> btrfs_map_block() on scrub to perform the logical to device physical
>> mapping.
>>
>> But as the device replace task is already holding the dev_replace::rwsem
>> we deadlock.
>>
>> So don't take the dev_replace::rwsem in case our task is the task performing
>> the device replace.
>>
>> Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
>> ---
>>   fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c | 2 ++
>>   fs/btrfs/fs.h          | 2 ++
>>   fs/btrfs/volumes.c     | 4 +++-
>>   3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
>> index 83d5cdd77f29..604399e59a3d 100644
>> --- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
>> +++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
>> @@ -641,6 +641,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
>>   		return ret;
>>   
>>   	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
>> +	dev_replace->replace_task = current;
>>   	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
>>   	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
>>   	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
>> @@ -994,6 +995,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
>>   	list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list);
>>   	fs_devices->rw_devices++;
>>   
>> +	dev_replace->replace_task = NULL;
>>   	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
>>   	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
>>   
>> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/fs.h b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
>> index 3d6d4b503220..53824da92cc3 100644
>> --- a/fs/btrfs/fs.h
>> +++ b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
>> @@ -317,6 +317,8 @@ struct btrfs_dev_replace {
>>   
>>   	struct percpu_counter bio_counter;
>>   	wait_queue_head_t replace_wait;
>> +
>> +	struct task_struct *replace_task;
> 
> Wasn't the idea to use pid for that, and not a raw pointer?
> 


To quote Filipe:

     I would suggest a different fix:

     Make the device replace code store a pointer (or pid) of to the task
     running device replace, and at btrfs_map_block() don't take the
     semaphore if "current" matches that pointer/pid.

Of cause I could store the pid as well if you prefer that.
Filipe Manana Aug. 26, 2024, 11:11 a.m. UTC | #3
On Thu, Aug 15, 2024 at 1:57 PM Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> From: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
>
> Running fstests btrfs/011 with MKFS_OPTIONS="-O rst" to force the usage of
> the RAID stripe-tree, we get the following splat from lockdep:
>
>  BTRFS info (device sdd): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 1) to /dev/sdb started
>
>  ============================================
>  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
>  6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599 Not tainted
>  --------------------------------------------
>  btrfs/2326 is trying to acquire lock:
>  ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>
>  but task is already holding lock:
>  ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>
>  other info that might help us debug this:
>   Possible unsafe locking scenario:
>
>         CPU0
>         ----
>    lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
>    lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
>
>   *** DEADLOCK ***
>
>   May be due to missing lock nesting notation
>
>  1 lock held by btrfs/2326:
>   #0: ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>
>  stack backtrace:
>  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2326 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599
>  Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
>  Call Trace:
>   <TASK>
>   dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x80
>   __lock_acquire+0x2798/0x69d0
>   ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>   ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>   lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
>   ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>   ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>   ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
>   ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
>   down_read+0x8e/0x440
>   ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>   ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
>   ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
>   ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
>   btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>   ? btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
>   ? btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0xd9/0x2e0
>   ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0x10/0x10
>   ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
>   ? mempool_alloc_noprof+0xed/0x2b0
>   btrfs_submit_chunk+0x28d/0x17e0
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_submit_chunk+0x10/0x10
>   ? bvec_alloc+0xd7/0x1b0
>   ? bio_add_folio+0x171/0x270
>   ? __pfx_bio_add_folio+0x10/0x10
>   ? __kasan_check_read+0x20/0x20
>   btrfs_submit_bio+0x37/0x80
>   read_extent_buffer_pages+0x3df/0x6c0
>   btrfs_read_extent_buffer+0x13e/0x5f0
>   read_tree_block+0x81/0xe0
>   read_block_for_search+0x4bd/0x7a0
>   ? __pfx_read_block_for_search+0x10/0x10
>   btrfs_search_slot+0x78d/0x2720
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_search_slot+0x10/0x10
>   ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
>   ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
>   ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
>   ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
>   btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x181/0x820
>   ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x10/0x10
>   ? down_read+0x194/0x440
>   ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
>   ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
>   ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
>   btrfs_map_block+0x5b5/0x2250
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
>   scrub_submit_initial_read+0x8fe/0x11b0
>   ? __pfx_scrub_submit_initial_read+0x10/0x10
>   submit_initial_group_read+0x161/0x3a0
>   ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>   ? __pfx_submit_initial_group_read+0x10/0x10
>   ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
>   scrub_simple_mirror.isra.0+0x3eb/0x580
>   scrub_stripe+0xe4d/0x1440
>   ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>   ? __pfx_scrub_stripe+0x10/0x10
>   ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
>   ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
>   ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
>   scrub_chunk+0x257/0x4a0
>   scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x64c/0xf70
>   ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x147/0x5f0
>   ? __pfx_scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x10/0x10
>   ? bit_wait_timeout+0xb0/0x170
>   ? __up_read+0x189/0x700
>   ? scrub_workers_get+0x231/0x300
>   ? up_write+0x490/0x4f0
>   btrfs_scrub_dev+0x52e/0xcd0
>   ? create_pending_snapshots+0x230/0x250
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_scrub_dev+0x10/0x10
>   btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
>   ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x10/0x10
>   ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>   ? btrfs_ioctl+0xa09/0x74f0
>   ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
>   ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
>   ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
>   btrfs_ioctl+0xa14/0x74f0
>   ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
>   ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
>   ? __pfx_btrfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
>   ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>   ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
>   ? __pfx_do_vfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
>   ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
>   ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x270/0x3e0
>   ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
>   ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
>   ? __pfx_do_sigaction+0x10/0x10
>   ? __x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x18e/0x1e0
>   ? __pfx___x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x10/0x10
>   ? __x64_sys_close+0x7c/0xd0
>   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x137/0x190
>   do_syscall_64+0x71/0x140
>   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
>  RIP: 0033:0x7f0bd1114f9b
>  Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f0bd1114f71.
>  RSP: 002b:00007ffc8a8c3130 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
>  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f0bd1114f9b
>  RDX: 00007ffc8a8c35e0 RSI: 00000000ca289435 RDI: 0000000000000003
>  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
>  R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffc8a8c6c85
>  R13: 00000000398e72a0 R14: 0000000000004361 R15: 0000000000000004
>   </TASK>
>
> This happens because on RAID stripe-tree filesystems we recurse back into
> btrfs_map_block() on scrub to perform the logical to device physical
> mapping.
>
> But as the device replace task is already holding the dev_replace::rwsem
> we deadlock.
>
> So don't take the dev_replace::rwsem in case our task is the task performing
> the device replace.
>
> Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
> ---
>  fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c | 2 ++
>  fs/btrfs/fs.h          | 2 ++
>  fs/btrfs/volumes.c     | 4 +++-
>  3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
> index 83d5cdd77f29..604399e59a3d 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
> @@ -641,6 +641,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
>                 return ret;
>
>         down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
> +       dev_replace->replace_task = current;
>         switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
>         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
>         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
> @@ -994,6 +995,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
>         list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list);
>         fs_devices->rw_devices++;
>
> +       dev_replace->replace_task = NULL;
>         up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
>         btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
>
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/fs.h b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> index 3d6d4b503220..53824da92cc3 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> @@ -317,6 +317,8 @@ struct btrfs_dev_replace {
>
>         struct percpu_counter bio_counter;
>         wait_queue_head_t replace_wait;
> +
> +       struct task_struct *replace_task;
>  };
>
>  /*
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> index 4b9b647a7e29..d2e80a1f258d 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> @@ -6481,7 +6481,9 @@ int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
>         *length = min_t(u64, map->chunk_len - map_offset, max_len);
>
>         down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
> -       dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace);
> +       if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace) && dev_replace->replace_task != current)
> +               dev_replace_is_ongoing = 1;

So the idea I suggested was not like this.
The idea was just to not ever down_read() the semaphore if the current
task is the replace task.

What this patch is doing is fishy, because it's setting
dev_replace_is_ongoing to false when there's an actual dev replace in
progress.
By setting it to false we are preventing the redirection of a write to
the new device.

Was that intentional? If so, why (the changelog doesn't mention it,
and that's a very important detail)?

For my suggestion, since we will skip the locking of the semaphore,
we'll have to compare "current" with "dev_replace->replace_task"
without any locking,
but that's ok and we can use data_race() to silence KCSAN.

Thanks.

> +
>         /*
>          * Hold the semaphore for read during the whole operation, write is
>          * requested at commit time but must wait.
> --
> 2.43.0
>
>
Johannes Thumshirn Sept. 9, 2024, 10:35 a.m. UTC | #4
On 26.08.24 13:11, Filipe Manana wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 15, 2024 at 1:57 PM Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org> wrote:
>>
>> From: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
>>
>> Running fstests btrfs/011 with MKFS_OPTIONS="-O rst" to force the usage of
>> the RAID stripe-tree, we get the following splat from lockdep:
>>
>>   BTRFS info (device sdd): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 1) to /dev/sdb started
>>
>>   ============================================
>>   WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
>>   6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599 Not tainted
>>   --------------------------------------------
>>   btrfs/2326 is trying to acquire lock:
>>   ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>>
>>   but task is already holding lock:
>>   ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>>
>>   other info that might help us debug this:
>>    Possible unsafe locking scenario:
>>
>>          CPU0
>>          ----
>>     lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
>>     lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
>>
>>    *** DEADLOCK ***
>>
>>    May be due to missing lock nesting notation
>>
>>   1 lock held by btrfs/2326:
>>    #0: ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>>
>>   stack backtrace:
>>   CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2326 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599
>>   Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
>>   Call Trace:
>>    <TASK>
>>    dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x80
>>    __lock_acquire+0x2798/0x69d0
>>    ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>>    lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
>>    ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>>    ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>>    ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
>>    ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
>>    down_read+0x8e/0x440
>>    ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>>    ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
>>    ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
>>    ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
>>    btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
>>    ? btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
>>    ? btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0xd9/0x2e0
>>    ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0x10/0x10
>>    ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
>>    ? mempool_alloc_noprof+0xed/0x2b0
>>    btrfs_submit_chunk+0x28d/0x17e0
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_submit_chunk+0x10/0x10
>>    ? bvec_alloc+0xd7/0x1b0
>>    ? bio_add_folio+0x171/0x270
>>    ? __pfx_bio_add_folio+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __kasan_check_read+0x20/0x20
>>    btrfs_submit_bio+0x37/0x80
>>    read_extent_buffer_pages+0x3df/0x6c0
>>    btrfs_read_extent_buffer+0x13e/0x5f0
>>    read_tree_block+0x81/0xe0
>>    read_block_for_search+0x4bd/0x7a0
>>    ? __pfx_read_block_for_search+0x10/0x10
>>    btrfs_search_slot+0x78d/0x2720
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_search_slot+0x10/0x10
>>    ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
>>    ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
>>    ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
>>    ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
>>    btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x181/0x820
>>    ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x10/0x10
>>    ? down_read+0x194/0x440
>>    ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
>>    ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
>>    ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
>>    btrfs_map_block+0x5b5/0x2250
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
>>    scrub_submit_initial_read+0x8fe/0x11b0
>>    ? __pfx_scrub_submit_initial_read+0x10/0x10
>>    submit_initial_group_read+0x161/0x3a0
>>    ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>>    ? __pfx_submit_initial_group_read+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
>>    scrub_simple_mirror.isra.0+0x3eb/0x580
>>    scrub_stripe+0xe4d/0x1440
>>    ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>>    ? __pfx_scrub_stripe+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
>>    ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
>>    ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
>>    scrub_chunk+0x257/0x4a0
>>    scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x64c/0xf70
>>    ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x147/0x5f0
>>    ? __pfx_scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x10/0x10
>>    ? bit_wait_timeout+0xb0/0x170
>>    ? __up_read+0x189/0x700
>>    ? scrub_workers_get+0x231/0x300
>>    ? up_write+0x490/0x4f0
>>    btrfs_scrub_dev+0x52e/0xcd0
>>    ? create_pending_snapshots+0x230/0x250
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_scrub_dev+0x10/0x10
>>    btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
>>    ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x10/0x10
>>    ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>>    ? btrfs_ioctl+0xa09/0x74f0
>>    ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
>>    ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
>>    ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
>>    btrfs_ioctl+0xa14/0x74f0
>>    ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
>>    ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
>>    ? __pfx_btrfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
>>    ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
>>    ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
>>    ? __pfx_do_vfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
>>    ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
>>    ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x270/0x3e0
>>    ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
>>    ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
>>    ? __pfx_do_sigaction+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x18e/0x1e0
>>    ? __pfx___x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x10/0x10
>>    ? __x64_sys_close+0x7c/0xd0
>>    __x64_sys_ioctl+0x137/0x190
>>    do_syscall_64+0x71/0x140
>>    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
>>   RIP: 0033:0x7f0bd1114f9b
>>   Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f0bd1114f71.
>>   RSP: 002b:00007ffc8a8c3130 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
>>   RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f0bd1114f9b
>>   RDX: 00007ffc8a8c35e0 RSI: 00000000ca289435 RDI: 0000000000000003
>>   RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
>>   R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffc8a8c6c85
>>   R13: 00000000398e72a0 R14: 0000000000004361 R15: 0000000000000004
>>    </TASK>
>>
>> This happens because on RAID stripe-tree filesystems we recurse back into
>> btrfs_map_block() on scrub to perform the logical to device physical
>> mapping.
>>
>> But as the device replace task is already holding the dev_replace::rwsem
>> we deadlock.
>>
>> So don't take the dev_replace::rwsem in case our task is the task performing
>> the device replace.
>>
>> Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
>> ---
>>   fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c | 2 ++
>>   fs/btrfs/fs.h          | 2 ++
>>   fs/btrfs/volumes.c     | 4 +++-
>>   3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
>> index 83d5cdd77f29..604399e59a3d 100644
>> --- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
>> +++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
>> @@ -641,6 +641,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
>>                  return ret;
>>
>>          down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
>> +       dev_replace->replace_task = current;
>>          switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
>>          case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
>>          case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
>> @@ -994,6 +995,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
>>          list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list);
>>          fs_devices->rw_devices++;
>>
>> +       dev_replace->replace_task = NULL;
>>          up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
>>          btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/fs.h b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
>> index 3d6d4b503220..53824da92cc3 100644
>> --- a/fs/btrfs/fs.h
>> +++ b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
>> @@ -317,6 +317,8 @@ struct btrfs_dev_replace {
>>
>>          struct percpu_counter bio_counter;
>>          wait_queue_head_t replace_wait;
>> +
>> +       struct task_struct *replace_task;
>>   };
>>
>>   /*
>> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
>> index 4b9b647a7e29..d2e80a1f258d 100644
>> --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
>> +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
>> @@ -6481,7 +6481,9 @@ int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
>>          *length = min_t(u64, map->chunk_len - map_offset, max_len);
>>
>>          down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
>> -       dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace);
>> +       if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace) && dev_replace->replace_task != current)
>> +               dev_replace_is_ongoing = 1;
> 
> So the idea I suggested was not like this.
> The idea was just to not ever down_read() the semaphore if the current
> task is the replace task.

So your idea is sth like the following (not yet tested):

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
index 83d5cdd77f29..604399e59a3d 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
@@ -641,6 +641,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct 
btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
                 return ret;

         down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
+       dev_replace->replace_task = current;
         switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
@@ -994,6 +995,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct 
btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
         list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list);
         fs_devices->rw_devices++;

+       dev_replace->replace_task = NULL;
         up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
         btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/fs.h b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
index 79f64e383edd..cbfb225858a5 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/fs.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
@@ -317,6 +317,8 @@ struct btrfs_dev_replace {

         struct percpu_counter bio_counter;
         wait_queue_head_t replace_wait;
+
+       struct task_struct *replace_task;
  };

  /*
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
index 8f340ad1d938..995b0647f538 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
@@ -6480,13 +6480,15 @@ int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info 
*fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
         max_len = btrfs_max_io_len(map, map_offset, &io_geom);
         *length = min_t(u64, map->chunk_len - map_offset, max_len);

-       down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
+       if (dev_replace->replace_task != current)
+               down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
+
         dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace);
         /*
          * Hold the semaphore for read during the whole operation, write is
          * requested at commit time but must wait.
          */
-       if (!dev_replace_is_ongoing)
+       if (!dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->replace_task != current)
                 up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);

         switch (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) {
@@ -6626,7 +6628,7 @@ int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 
enum btrfs_map_op op,
         bioc->mirror_num = io_geom.mirror_num;

  out:
-       if (dev_replace_is_ongoing) {
+       if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->replace_task != 
current) {
                 lockdep_assert_held(&dev_replace->rwsem);
                 /* Unlock and let waiting writers proceed */
                 up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);


> 
> What this patch is doing is fishy, because it's setting
> dev_replace_is_ongoing to false when there's an actual dev replace in
> progress.
> By setting it to false we are preventing the redirection of a write to
> the new device.
> 
> Was that intentional? If so, why (the changelog doesn't mention it,
> and that's a very important detail)?

Nope that was unintentional. Thanks for spotting.

> For my suggestion, since we will skip the locking of the semaphore,
> we'll have to compare "current" with "dev_replace->replace_task"
> without any locking,
> but that's ok and we can use data_race() to silence KCSAN.

I'll check if KCSAN actually complains about this.

As for David's remark, do you prefere a pid or a task_struct to be 
stored in struct dev_replace?

Thanks,
	Johannes
Filipe Manana Sept. 9, 2024, 12:28 p.m. UTC | #5
On Mon, Sep 9, 2024 at 11:35 AM Johannes Thumshirn
<Johannes.Thumshirn@wdc.com> wrote:
>
> On 26.08.24 13:11, Filipe Manana wrote:
> > On Thu, Aug 15, 2024 at 1:57 PM Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org> wrote:
> >>
> >> From: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
> >>
> >> Running fstests btrfs/011 with MKFS_OPTIONS="-O rst" to force the usage of
> >> the RAID stripe-tree, we get the following splat from lockdep:
> >>
> >>   BTRFS info (device sdd): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 1) to /dev/sdb started
> >>
> >>   ============================================
> >>   WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
> >>   6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599 Not tainted
> >>   --------------------------------------------
> >>   btrfs/2326 is trying to acquire lock:
> >>   ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
> >>
> >>   but task is already holding lock:
> >>   ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
> >>
> >>   other info that might help us debug this:
> >>    Possible unsafe locking scenario:
> >>
> >>          CPU0
> >>          ----
> >>     lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
> >>     lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
> >>
> >>    *** DEADLOCK ***
> >>
> >>    May be due to missing lock nesting notation
> >>
> >>   1 lock held by btrfs/2326:
> >>    #0: ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
> >>
> >>   stack backtrace:
> >>   CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2326 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599
> >>   Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
> >>   Call Trace:
> >>    <TASK>
> >>    dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x80
> >>    __lock_acquire+0x2798/0x69d0
> >>    ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
> >>    lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
> >>    ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
> >>    ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
> >>    ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
> >>    down_read+0x8e/0x440
> >>    ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
> >>    ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
> >>    ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
> >>    btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
> >>    ? btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
> >>    ? btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0xd9/0x2e0
> >>    ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
> >>    ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? __pfx_btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
> >>    ? mempool_alloc_noprof+0xed/0x2b0
> >>    btrfs_submit_chunk+0x28d/0x17e0
> >>    ? __pfx_btrfs_submit_chunk+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? bvec_alloc+0xd7/0x1b0
> >>    ? bio_add_folio+0x171/0x270
> >>    ? __pfx_bio_add_folio+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? __kasan_check_read+0x20/0x20
> >>    btrfs_submit_bio+0x37/0x80
> >>    read_extent_buffer_pages+0x3df/0x6c0
> >>    btrfs_read_extent_buffer+0x13e/0x5f0
> >>    read_tree_block+0x81/0xe0
> >>    read_block_for_search+0x4bd/0x7a0
> >>    ? __pfx_read_block_for_search+0x10/0x10
> >>    btrfs_search_slot+0x78d/0x2720
> >>    ? __pfx_btrfs_search_slot+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
> >>    ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
> >>    ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
> >>    ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
> >>    btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x181/0x820
> >>    ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? __pfx_btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? down_read+0x194/0x440
> >>    ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
> >>    ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
> >>    btrfs_map_block+0x5b5/0x2250
> >>    ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
> >>    scrub_submit_initial_read+0x8fe/0x11b0
> >>    ? __pfx_scrub_submit_initial_read+0x10/0x10
> >>    submit_initial_group_read+0x161/0x3a0
> >>    ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
> >>    ? __pfx_submit_initial_group_read+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
> >>    scrub_simple_mirror.isra.0+0x3eb/0x580
> >>    scrub_stripe+0xe4d/0x1440
> >>    ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
> >>    ? __pfx_scrub_stripe+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
> >>    ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
> >>    scrub_chunk+0x257/0x4a0
> >>    scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x64c/0xf70
> >>    ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x147/0x5f0
> >>    ? __pfx_scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? bit_wait_timeout+0xb0/0x170
> >>    ? __up_read+0x189/0x700
> >>    ? scrub_workers_get+0x231/0x300
> >>    ? up_write+0x490/0x4f0
> >>    btrfs_scrub_dev+0x52e/0xcd0
> >>    ? create_pending_snapshots+0x230/0x250
> >>    ? __pfx_btrfs_scrub_dev+0x10/0x10
> >>    btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
> >>    ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
> >>    ? __pfx_btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
> >>    ? btrfs_ioctl+0xa09/0x74f0
> >>    ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
> >>    ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
> >>    btrfs_ioctl+0xa14/0x74f0
> >>    ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
> >>    ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
> >>    ? __pfx_btrfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
> >>    ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
> >>    ? __pfx_do_vfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
> >>    ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x270/0x3e0
> >>    ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
> >>    ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
> >>    ? __pfx_do_sigaction+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? __x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x18e/0x1e0
> >>    ? __pfx___x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x10/0x10
> >>    ? __x64_sys_close+0x7c/0xd0
> >>    __x64_sys_ioctl+0x137/0x190
> >>    do_syscall_64+0x71/0x140
> >>    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
> >>   RIP: 0033:0x7f0bd1114f9b
> >>   Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f0bd1114f71.
> >>   RSP: 002b:00007ffc8a8c3130 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
> >>   RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f0bd1114f9b
> >>   RDX: 00007ffc8a8c35e0 RSI: 00000000ca289435 RDI: 0000000000000003
> >>   RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
> >>   R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffc8a8c6c85
> >>   R13: 00000000398e72a0 R14: 0000000000004361 R15: 0000000000000004
> >>    </TASK>
> >>
> >> This happens because on RAID stripe-tree filesystems we recurse back into
> >> btrfs_map_block() on scrub to perform the logical to device physical
> >> mapping.
> >>
> >> But as the device replace task is already holding the dev_replace::rwsem
> >> we deadlock.
> >>
> >> So don't take the dev_replace::rwsem in case our task is the task performing
> >> the device replace.
> >>
> >> Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
> >> ---
> >>   fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c | 2 ++
> >>   fs/btrfs/fs.h          | 2 ++
> >>   fs/btrfs/volumes.c     | 4 +++-
> >>   3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
> >> index 83d5cdd77f29..604399e59a3d 100644
> >> --- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
> >> +++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
> >> @@ -641,6 +641,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
> >>                  return ret;
> >>
> >>          down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
> >> +       dev_replace->replace_task = current;
> >>          switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
> >>          case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
> >>          case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
> >> @@ -994,6 +995,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
> >>          list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list);
> >>          fs_devices->rw_devices++;
> >>
> >> +       dev_replace->replace_task = NULL;
> >>          up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
> >>          btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
> >>
> >> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/fs.h b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> >> index 3d6d4b503220..53824da92cc3 100644
> >> --- a/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> >> +++ b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> >> @@ -317,6 +317,8 @@ struct btrfs_dev_replace {
> >>
> >>          struct percpu_counter bio_counter;
> >>          wait_queue_head_t replace_wait;
> >> +
> >> +       struct task_struct *replace_task;
> >>   };
> >>
> >>   /*
> >> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> >> index 4b9b647a7e29..d2e80a1f258d 100644
> >> --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> >> +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> >> @@ -6481,7 +6481,9 @@ int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
> >>          *length = min_t(u64, map->chunk_len - map_offset, max_len);
> >>
> >>          down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
> >> -       dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace);
> >> +       if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace) && dev_replace->replace_task != current)
> >> +               dev_replace_is_ongoing = 1;
> >
> > So the idea I suggested was not like this.
> > The idea was just to not ever down_read() the semaphore if the current
> > task is the replace task.
>
> So your idea is sth like the following (not yet tested):

Yes, exactly.

>
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
> index 83d5cdd77f29..604399e59a3d 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
> @@ -641,6 +641,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct
> btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
>                  return ret;
>
>          down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
> +       dev_replace->replace_task = current;
>          switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
>          case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
>          case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
> @@ -994,6 +995,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct
> btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
>          list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list);
>          fs_devices->rw_devices++;
>
> +       dev_replace->replace_task = NULL;
>          up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
>          btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
>
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/fs.h b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> index 79f64e383edd..cbfb225858a5 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> @@ -317,6 +317,8 @@ struct btrfs_dev_replace {
>
>          struct percpu_counter bio_counter;
>          wait_queue_head_t replace_wait;
> +
> +       struct task_struct *replace_task;
>   };
>
>   /*
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> index 8f340ad1d938..995b0647f538 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> @@ -6480,13 +6480,15 @@ int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info
> *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
>          max_len = btrfs_max_io_len(map, map_offset, &io_geom);
>          *length = min_t(u64, map->chunk_len - map_offset, max_len);
>
> -       down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
> +       if (dev_replace->replace_task != current)
> +               down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
> +
>          dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace);
>          /*
>           * Hold the semaphore for read during the whole operation, write is
>           * requested at commit time but must wait.
>           */
> -       if (!dev_replace_is_ongoing)
> +       if (!dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->replace_task != current)
>                  up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
>
>          switch (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) {
> @@ -6626,7 +6628,7 @@ int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
> enum btrfs_map_op op,
>          bioc->mirror_num = io_geom.mirror_num;
>
>   out:
> -       if (dev_replace_is_ongoing) {
> +       if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->replace_task !=
> current) {
>                  lockdep_assert_held(&dev_replace->rwsem);
>                  /* Unlock and let waiting writers proceed */
>                  up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
>
>
> >
> > What this patch is doing is fishy, because it's setting
> > dev_replace_is_ongoing to false when there's an actual dev replace in
> > progress.
> > By setting it to false we are preventing the redirection of a write to
> > the new device.
> >
> > Was that intentional? If so, why (the changelog doesn't mention it,
> > and that's a very important detail)?
>
> Nope that was unintentional. Thanks for spotting.
>
> > For my suggestion, since we will skip the locking of the semaphore,
> > we'll have to compare "current" with "dev_replace->replace_task"
> > without any locking,
> > but that's ok and we can use data_race() to silence KCSAN.
>
> I'll check if KCSAN actually complains about this.
>
> As for David's remark, do you prefere a pid or a task_struct to be
> stored in struct dev_replace?

I'm fine with either one.

Thanks.

>
> Thanks,
>         Johannes
Johannes Thumshirn Sept. 9, 2024, 12:31 p.m. UTC | #6
On 09.09.24 14:29, Filipe Manana wrote:
>>>
>>> So the idea I suggested was not like this.
>>> The idea was just to not ever down_read() the semaphore if the current
>>> task is the replace task.
>>
>> So your idea is sth like the following (not yet tested):
> 
> Yes, exactly.

Thanks.

>>> For my suggestion, since we will skip the locking of the semaphore,
>>> we'll have to compare "current" with "dev_replace->replace_task"
>>> without any locking,
>>> but that's ok and we can use data_race() to silence KCSAN.
>>
>> I'll check if KCSAN actually complains about this.
>>
>> As for David's remark, do you prefere a pid or a task_struct to be
>> stored in struct dev_replace?
> 
> I'm fine with either one.

Ok David, your call then. I'm fine with either one as well.
David Sterba Sept. 10, 2024, 2:50 p.m. UTC | #7
On Mon, Sep 09, 2024 at 12:31:23PM +0000, Johannes Thumshirn wrote:
> On 09.09.24 14:29, Filipe Manana wrote:
> >>>
> >>> So the idea I suggested was not like this.
> >>> The idea was just to not ever down_read() the semaphore if the current
> >>> task is the replace task.
> >>
> >> So your idea is sth like the following (not yet tested):
> > 
> > Yes, exactly.
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> >>> For my suggestion, since we will skip the locking of the semaphore,
> >>> we'll have to compare "current" with "dev_replace->replace_task"
> >>> without any locking,
> >>> but that's ok and we can use data_race() to silence KCSAN.
> >>
> >> I'll check if KCSAN actually complains about this.
> >>
> >> As for David's remark, do you prefere a pid or a task_struct to be
> >> stored in struct dev_replace?
> > 
> > I'm fine with either one.
> 
> Ok David, your call then. I'm fine with either one as well.

The task struct works, so please use it, thanks.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
index 83d5cdd77f29..604399e59a3d 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
@@ -641,6 +641,7 @@  static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 		return ret;
 
 	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
+	dev_replace->replace_task = current;
 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
@@ -994,6 +995,7 @@  static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 	list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list);
 	fs_devices->rw_devices++;
 
+	dev_replace->replace_task = NULL;
 	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
 
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/fs.h b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
index 3d6d4b503220..53824da92cc3 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/fs.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
@@ -317,6 +317,8 @@  struct btrfs_dev_replace {
 
 	struct percpu_counter bio_counter;
 	wait_queue_head_t replace_wait;
+
+	struct task_struct *replace_task;
 };
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
index 4b9b647a7e29..d2e80a1f258d 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
@@ -6481,7 +6481,9 @@  int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
 	*length = min_t(u64, map->chunk_len - map_offset, max_len);
 
 	down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
-	dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace);
+	if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace) && dev_replace->replace_task != current)
+		dev_replace_is_ongoing = 1;
+
 	/*
 	 * Hold the semaphore for read during the whole operation, write is
 	 * requested at commit time but must wait.