diff mbox series

dmaengine: usb-dmac: Avoid format-overflow warning

Message ID 20240110222210.193479-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com (mailing list archive)
State Accepted
Commit 62b68a88795942512936896b9fec1ee7d5fa9922
Headers show
Series dmaengine: usb-dmac: Avoid format-overflow warning | expand

Commit Message

Prabhakar Jan. 10, 2024, 10:22 p.m. UTC
From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>

gcc points out that the fix-byte buffer might be too small:
drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c: In function 'usb_dmac_probe':
drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:34: warning: '%u' directive writing between 1 and 10 bytes into a region of size 3 [-Wformat-overflow=]
  720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
      |                                  ^~
In function 'usb_dmac_chan_probe',
    inlined from 'usb_dmac_probe' at drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:814:9:
drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:31: note: directive argument in the range [0, 4294967294]
  720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
      |                               ^~~~~~
drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:9: note: 'sprintf' output between 4 and 13 bytes into a destination of size 5
  720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Maximum number of channels for USB-DMAC as per the driver is 1-99 so use
u8 instead of unsigned int/int for DMAC channel indexing and make the
pdev_irqname string long enough to avoid the warning.

While at it use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() to make the code more
robust.

Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
---
 drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c | 10 +++++-----
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

Comments

Kees Cook Jan. 10, 2024, 10:41 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Jan 10, 2024 at 10:22:10PM +0000, Prabhakar wrote:
> From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
> 
> gcc points out that the fix-byte buffer might be too small:
> drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c: In function 'usb_dmac_probe':
> drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:34: warning: '%u' directive writing between 1 and 10 bytes into a region of size 3 [-Wformat-overflow=]
>   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
>       |                                  ^~
> In function 'usb_dmac_chan_probe',
>     inlined from 'usb_dmac_probe' at drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:814:9:
> drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:31: note: directive argument in the range [0, 4294967294]
>   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
>       |                               ^~~~~~
> drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:9: note: 'sprintf' output between 4 and 13 bytes into a destination of size 5
>   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
>       |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> Maximum number of channels for USB-DMAC as per the driver is 1-99 so use
> u8 instead of unsigned int/int for DMAC channel indexing and make the
> pdev_irqname string long enough to avoid the warning.
> 
> While at it use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() to make the code more
> robust.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>

This looks like good fixes; thanks! I see n_channels is sanity checked
during the probe in usb_dmac_chan_probe(), so this looks good.

(Is there a reason not to also change n_channels to a u8?)

-Kees

> ---
>  drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c | 10 +++++-----
>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c b/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c
> index a9b4302f6050..f7cd0cad056c 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c
> +++ b/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c
> @@ -706,10 +706,10 @@ static const struct dev_pm_ops usb_dmac_pm = {
>  
>  static int usb_dmac_chan_probe(struct usb_dmac *dmac,
>  			       struct usb_dmac_chan *uchan,
> -			       unsigned int index)
> +			       u8 index)
>  {
>  	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dmac->dev);
> -	char pdev_irqname[5];
> +	char pdev_irqname[6];
>  	char *irqname;
>  	int ret;
>  
> @@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ static int usb_dmac_chan_probe(struct usb_dmac *dmac,
>  	uchan->iomem = dmac->iomem + USB_DMAC_CHAN_OFFSET(index);
>  
>  	/* Request the channel interrupt. */
> -	sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
> +	scnprintf(pdev_irqname, sizeof(pdev_irqname), "ch%u", index);
>  	uchan->irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, pdev_irqname);
>  	if (uchan->irq < 0)
>  		return -ENODEV;
> @@ -768,8 +768,8 @@ static int usb_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	const enum dma_slave_buswidth widths = USB_DMAC_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH;
>  	struct dma_device *engine;
>  	struct usb_dmac *dmac;
> -	unsigned int i;
>  	int ret;
> +	u8 i;
>  
>  	dmac = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dmac), GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!dmac)
> @@ -869,7 +869,7 @@ static void usb_dmac_chan_remove(struct usb_dmac *dmac,
>  static void usb_dmac_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct usb_dmac *dmac = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> -	int i;
> +	u8 i;
>  	for (i = 0; i < dmac->n_channels; ++i)
>  		usb_dmac_chan_remove(dmac, &dmac->channels[i]);
> -- 
> 2.34.1
>
Prabhakar Jan. 10, 2024, 10:46 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Kees,

Thank you for the review.

On Wed, Jan 10, 2024 at 10:41 PM Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Jan 10, 2024 at 10:22:10PM +0000, Prabhakar wrote:
> > From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
> >
> > gcc points out that the fix-byte buffer might be too small:
> > drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c: In function 'usb_dmac_probe':
> > drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:34: warning: '%u' directive writing between 1 and 10 bytes into a region of size 3 [-Wformat-overflow=]
> >   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
> >       |                                  ^~
> > In function 'usb_dmac_chan_probe',
> >     inlined from 'usb_dmac_probe' at drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:814:9:
> > drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:31: note: directive argument in the range [0, 4294967294]
> >   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
> >       |                               ^~~~~~
> > drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:9: note: 'sprintf' output between 4 and 13 bytes into a destination of size 5
> >   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
> >       |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >
> > Maximum number of channels for USB-DMAC as per the driver is 1-99 so use
> > u8 instead of unsigned int/int for DMAC channel indexing and make the
> > pdev_irqname string long enough to avoid the warning.
> >
> > While at it use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() to make the code more
> > robust.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
>
> This looks like good fixes; thanks! I see n_channels is sanity checked
> during the probe in usb_dmac_chan_probe(), so this looks good.
>
> (Is there a reason not to also change n_channels to a u8?)
>
Good point, I oversighted it by just looking at the loop indices. I
will send a v2 with that change.

Cheers,
Prabhakar

> -Kees
>
> > ---
> >  drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c | 10 +++++-----
> >  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c b/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c
> > index a9b4302f6050..f7cd0cad056c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c
> > +++ b/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c
> > @@ -706,10 +706,10 @@ static const struct dev_pm_ops usb_dmac_pm = {
> >
> >  static int usb_dmac_chan_probe(struct usb_dmac *dmac,
> >                              struct usb_dmac_chan *uchan,
> > -                            unsigned int index)
> > +                            u8 index)
> >  {
> >       struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dmac->dev);
> > -     char pdev_irqname[5];
> > +     char pdev_irqname[6];
> >       char *irqname;
> >       int ret;
> >
> > @@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ static int usb_dmac_chan_probe(struct usb_dmac *dmac,
> >       uchan->iomem = dmac->iomem + USB_DMAC_CHAN_OFFSET(index);
> >
> >       /* Request the channel interrupt. */
> > -     sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
> > +     scnprintf(pdev_irqname, sizeof(pdev_irqname), "ch%u", index);
> >       uchan->irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, pdev_irqname);
> >       if (uchan->irq < 0)
> >               return -ENODEV;
> > @@ -768,8 +768,8 @@ static int usb_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >       const enum dma_slave_buswidth widths = USB_DMAC_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH;
> >       struct dma_device *engine;
> >       struct usb_dmac *dmac;
> > -     unsigned int i;
> >       int ret;
> > +     u8 i;
> >
> >       dmac = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dmac), GFP_KERNEL);
> >       if (!dmac)
> > @@ -869,7 +869,7 @@ static void usb_dmac_chan_remove(struct usb_dmac *dmac,
> >  static void usb_dmac_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >  {
> >       struct usb_dmac *dmac = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > -     int i;
> > +     u8 i;
> >       for (i = 0; i < dmac->n_channels; ++i)
> >               usb_dmac_chan_remove(dmac, &dmac->channels[i]);
> > --
> > 2.34.1
> >
>
> --
> Kees Cook
Kees Cook Jan. 10, 2024, 11:58 p.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, Jan 10, 2024 at 10:46:02PM +0000, Lad, Prabhakar wrote:
> Hi Kees,
> 
> Thank you for the review.
> 
> On Wed, Jan 10, 2024 at 10:41 PM Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, Jan 10, 2024 at 10:22:10PM +0000, Prabhakar wrote:
> > > From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
> > >
> > > gcc points out that the fix-byte buffer might be too small:
> > > drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c: In function 'usb_dmac_probe':
> > > drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:34: warning: '%u' directive writing between 1 and 10 bytes into a region of size 3 [-Wformat-overflow=]
> > >   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
> > >       |                                  ^~
> > > In function 'usb_dmac_chan_probe',
> > >     inlined from 'usb_dmac_probe' at drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:814:9:
> > > drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:31: note: directive argument in the range [0, 4294967294]
> > >   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
> > >       |                               ^~~~~~
> > > drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:9: note: 'sprintf' output between 4 and 13 bytes into a destination of size 5
> > >   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
> > >       |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > >
> > > Maximum number of channels for USB-DMAC as per the driver is 1-99 so use
> > > u8 instead of unsigned int/int for DMAC channel indexing and make the
> > > pdev_irqname string long enough to avoid the warning.
> > >
> > > While at it use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() to make the code more
> > > robust.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
> >
> > This looks like good fixes; thanks! I see n_channels is sanity checked
> > during the probe in usb_dmac_chan_probe(), so this looks good.
> >
> > (Is there a reason not to also change n_channels to a u8?)
> >
> Good point, I oversighted it by just looking at the loop indices. I
> will send a v2 with that change.

I think you'll need a bounce variable in usb_dmac_chan_probe() since it
looks like it's reading a 32-bit value from DT, but otherwise, it should
be okay.

-Kees
Geert Uytterhoeven Jan. 11, 2024, 9:05 a.m. UTC | #4
Hi Prabhakar,

On Wed, Jan 10, 2024 at 11:23 PM Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com> wrote:
> From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
>
> gcc points out that the fix-byte buffer might be too small:
> drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c: In function 'usb_dmac_probe':
> drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:34: warning: '%u' directive writing between 1 and 10 bytes into a region of size 3 [-Wformat-overflow=]
>   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
>       |                                  ^~
> In function 'usb_dmac_chan_probe',
>     inlined from 'usb_dmac_probe' at drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:814:9:
> drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:31: note: directive argument in the range [0, 4294967294]
>   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
>       |                               ^~~~~~
> drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:9: note: 'sprintf' output between 4 and 13 bytes into a destination of size 5
>   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
>       |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> Maximum number of channels for USB-DMAC as per the driver is 1-99 so use
> u8 instead of unsigned int/int for DMAC channel indexing and make the
> pdev_irqname string long enough to avoid the warning.
>
> While at it use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() to make the code more
> robust.
>
> Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>

One nit below.

> --- a/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c
> +++ b/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c

> @@ -768,8 +768,8 @@ static int usb_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>         const enum dma_slave_buswidth widths = USB_DMAC_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH;
>         struct dma_device *engine;
>         struct usb_dmac *dmac;
> -       unsigned int i;
>         int ret;
> +       u8 i;

Personally, I'm not much a fan of making loop counters smaller than
(unsigned) int.  If you do go this way, there are more loops over all
channels still using int.

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert
Prabhakar Jan. 11, 2024, 11:41 a.m. UTC | #5
Hi Geert,

Thank you for the review.

On Thu, Jan 11, 2024 at 9:05 AM Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> wrote:
>
> Hi Prabhakar,
>
> On Wed, Jan 10, 2024 at 11:23 PM Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com> wrote:
> > From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
> >
> > gcc points out that the fix-byte buffer might be too small:
> > drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c: In function 'usb_dmac_probe':
> > drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:34: warning: '%u' directive writing between 1 and 10 bytes into a region of size 3 [-Wformat-overflow=]
> >   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
> >       |                                  ^~
> > In function 'usb_dmac_chan_probe',
> >     inlined from 'usb_dmac_probe' at drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:814:9:
> > drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:31: note: directive argument in the range [0, 4294967294]
> >   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
> >       |                               ^~~~~~
> > drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:9: note: 'sprintf' output between 4 and 13 bytes into a destination of size 5
> >   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
> >       |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >
> > Maximum number of channels for USB-DMAC as per the driver is 1-99 so use
> > u8 instead of unsigned int/int for DMAC channel indexing and make the
> > pdev_irqname string long enough to avoid the warning.
> >
> > While at it use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() to make the code more
> > robust.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
>
> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
>
> One nit below.
>
> > --- a/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c
> > +++ b/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c
>
> > @@ -768,8 +768,8 @@ static int usb_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >         const enum dma_slave_buswidth widths = USB_DMAC_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH;
> >         struct dma_device *engine;
> >         struct usb_dmac *dmac;
> > -       unsigned int i;
> >         int ret;
> > +       u8 i;
>
> Personally, I'm not much a fan of making loop counters smaller than
> (unsigned) int.  If you do go this way, there are more loops over all
> channels still using int.
>
Agreed. So shall I drop Kees suggestion and leave the patch as is?

Cheers,
Prabhakar
Vinod Koul Jan. 19, 2024, 12:50 p.m. UTC | #6
On Wed, 10 Jan 2024 22:22:10 +0000, Prabhakar wrote:
> gcc points out that the fix-byte buffer might be too small:
> drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c: In function 'usb_dmac_probe':
> drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:34: warning: '%u' directive writing between 1 and 10 bytes into a region of size 3 [-Wformat-overflow=]
>   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
>       |                                  ^~
> In function 'usb_dmac_chan_probe',
>     inlined from 'usb_dmac_probe' at drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:814:9:
> drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:31: note: directive argument in the range [0, 4294967294]
>   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
>       |                               ^~~~~~
> drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c:720:9: note: 'sprintf' output between 4 and 13 bytes into a destination of size 5
>   720 |         sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
>       |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> [...]

Applied, thanks!

[1/1] dmaengine: usb-dmac: Avoid format-overflow warning
      commit: 62b68a88795942512936896b9fec1ee7d5fa9922

Best regards,
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c b/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c
index a9b4302f6050..f7cd0cad056c 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/sh/usb-dmac.c
@@ -706,10 +706,10 @@  static const struct dev_pm_ops usb_dmac_pm = {
 
 static int usb_dmac_chan_probe(struct usb_dmac *dmac,
 			       struct usb_dmac_chan *uchan,
-			       unsigned int index)
+			       u8 index)
 {
 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dmac->dev);
-	char pdev_irqname[5];
+	char pdev_irqname[6];
 	char *irqname;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@  static int usb_dmac_chan_probe(struct usb_dmac *dmac,
 	uchan->iomem = dmac->iomem + USB_DMAC_CHAN_OFFSET(index);
 
 	/* Request the channel interrupt. */
-	sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
+	scnprintf(pdev_irqname, sizeof(pdev_irqname), "ch%u", index);
 	uchan->irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, pdev_irqname);
 	if (uchan->irq < 0)
 		return -ENODEV;
@@ -768,8 +768,8 @@  static int usb_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	const enum dma_slave_buswidth widths = USB_DMAC_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH;
 	struct dma_device *engine;
 	struct usb_dmac *dmac;
-	unsigned int i;
 	int ret;
+	u8 i;
 
 	dmac = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dmac), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!dmac)
@@ -869,7 +869,7 @@  static void usb_dmac_chan_remove(struct usb_dmac *dmac,
 static void usb_dmac_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct usb_dmac *dmac = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
-	int i;
+	u8 i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < dmac->n_channels; ++i)
 		usb_dmac_chan_remove(dmac, &dmac->channels[i]);