From patchwork Wed Oct 13 19:06:22 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Deven Bowers X-Patchwork-Id: 12556657 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 816C4C4167B for ; Wed, 13 Oct 2021 19:06:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CC03610FE for ; Wed, 13 Oct 2021 19:06:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234061AbhJMTIr (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Oct 2021 15:08:47 -0400 Received: from linux.microsoft.com ([13.77.154.182]:48868 "EHLO linux.microsoft.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S236646AbhJMTIn (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Oct 2021 15:08:43 -0400 Received: from linuxonhyperv3.guj3yctzbm1etfxqx2vob5hsef.xx.internal.cloudapp.net (linux.microsoft.com [13.77.154.182]) by linux.microsoft.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 8E62820B9CFE; Wed, 13 Oct 2021 12:06:39 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.11.0 linux.microsoft.com 8E62820B9CFE DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.microsoft.com; s=default; t=1634151999; bh=w3obODL05MfKRl8vk4Y/hfY4hQkZQqVTucc0wPjAJGE=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=gLhfLIX5BRTPM8vOIsLmRzeXA38//A+wKlF7R/4AEoUIi6kQeWyg8lwzmNrPCvwnd AsJO64/JjUQNGVCV7wbFVWNgjg4+luOGRRYV8yrmutX73ayWQ5dSVFhDqGsUn7zolR z5dYoQtZavHj0hOWKNbfj0P5UaEuyMhOm6vRx7C8= From: deven.desai@linux.microsoft.com To: corbet@lwn.net, axboe@kernel.dk, agk@redhat.com, snitzer@redhat.com, ebiggers@kernel.org, tytso@mit.edu, paul@paul-moore.com, eparis@redhat.com, jmorris@namei.org, serge@hallyn.com Cc: jannh@google.com, dm-devel@redhat.com, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-fscrypt@vger.kernel.org, linux-audit@redhat.com, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org Subject: [RFC PATCH v7 03/16] ipe: add evaluation loop Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2021 12:06:22 -0700 Message-Id: <1634151995-16266-4-git-send-email-deven.desai@linux.microsoft.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.8.3.1 In-Reply-To: <1634151995-16266-1-git-send-email-deven.desai@linux.microsoft.com> References: <1634151995-16266-1-git-send-email-deven.desai@linux.microsoft.com> Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fscrypt@vger.kernel.org From: Deven Bowers IPE must have a centralized function to evaluate incoming callers against IPE's policy. This iteration of the policy for against the rules for that specific caller is known as the evaluation loop. Signed-off-by: Deven Bowers --- Relevant changes since v6: * Refactor patch to support a context structure, enabling easier testing * Split up patch 02/12 into four parts: 1. context creation [01/16] 2. audit [07/16] 3. evaluation loop [03/16] (this patch) 4. access control hooks [05/16] --- security/ipe/Makefile | 1 + security/ipe/ctx.c | 57 ++++++++++++ security/ipe/ctx.h | 6 ++ security/ipe/eval.c | 142 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ security/ipe/eval.h | 26 ++++++ security/ipe/hooks.h | 4 + security/ipe/modules/ipe_module.h | 3 + security/ipe/policy.c | 27 ++++++ security/ipe/policy.h | 4 + 9 files changed, 270 insertions(+) create mode 100644 security/ipe/eval.c create mode 100644 security/ipe/eval.h diff --git a/security/ipe/Makefile b/security/ipe/Makefile index 9a97efd8a190..0db69f13e82a 100644 --- a/security/ipe/Makefile +++ b/security/ipe/Makefile @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ ccflags-y := -I$(srctree)/security/ipe/modules obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_IPE) += \ ctx.o \ + eval.o \ hooks.o \ ipe.o \ modules.o \ diff --git a/security/ipe/ctx.c b/security/ipe/ctx.c index c24f5d1d41bd..9274e51eff52 100644 --- a/security/ipe/ctx.c +++ b/security/ipe/ctx.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include "ipe.h" #include "ctx.h" +#include "policy.h" #include #include @@ -76,10 +77,25 @@ struct ipe_context *ipe_get_ctx_rcu(struct ipe_context __rcu *ctx) */ static void free_ctx_work(struct work_struct *const work) { + struct ipe_policy *p = NULL; struct ipe_context *ctx = NULL; ctx = container_of(work, struct ipe_context, free_work); + /* Make p->ctx no longer have any references */ + spin_lock(&ctx->lock); + list_for_each_entry(p, &ctx->policies, next) + rcu_assign_pointer(p->ctx, NULL); + spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); + synchronize_rcu(); + + /* + * locking no longer necessary - nothing can get a reference to ctx, + * so list is guaranteed stable. + */ + list_for_each_entry(p, &ctx->policies, next) + ipe_put_policy(p); + kfree(ctx); } @@ -104,6 +120,7 @@ static struct ipe_context *create_ctx(void) } INIT_WORK(&ctx->free_work, free_ctx_work); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->policies); refcount_set(&ctx->refcount, 1); spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock); @@ -114,6 +131,46 @@ static struct ipe_context *create_ctx(void) return ERR_PTR(rc); } +/** + * remove_policy: Remove a policy from its context + * @p: Supplies a pointer to a policy that will be removed from its context + * + * Decrements @p's reference by 1. + */ +void ipe_remove_policy(struct ipe_policy *p) +{ + struct ipe_context *ctx; + + ctx = ipe_get_ctx_rcu(p->ctx); + if (!ctx) + return; + + spin_lock(&ctx->lock); + list_del_init(&p->next); + rcu_assign_pointer(p->ctx, NULL); + spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); + synchronize_rcu(); + + ipe_put_ctx(ctx); + /* drop the reference representing the list */ + ipe_put_policy(p); +} + +/** + * ipe_add_policy: Associate @p with @ctx + * @ctx: Supplies a pointer to the ipe_context structure to associate @p with. + * @p: Supplies a pointer to the ipe_policy structure to associate. + */ +void ipe_add_policy(struct ipe_context *ctx, struct ipe_policy *p) +{ + spin_lock(&ctx->lock); + rcu_assign_pointer(p->ctx, ctx); + list_add_tail(&p->next, &ctx->policies); + refcount_inc(&p->refcount); + spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); + synchronize_rcu(); +} + /** * ipe_put_ns: Decrement the reference of an ipe_context structure, * scheduling a free as necessary.s diff --git a/security/ipe/ctx.h b/security/ipe/ctx.h index 69a2c92c0a8c..a0da92da818c 100644 --- a/security/ipe/ctx.h +++ b/security/ipe/ctx.h @@ -12,10 +12,14 @@ #include struct ipe_context { + struct ipe_policy __rcu *active_policy; + refcount_t refcount; /* Protects concurrent writers */ spinlock_t lock; + struct list_head policies; /* type: ipe_policy */ + struct work_struct free_work; }; @@ -24,5 +28,7 @@ struct ipe_context __rcu **ipe_tsk_ctx(struct task_struct *tsk); struct ipe_context *ipe_current_ctx(void); struct ipe_context *ipe_get_ctx_rcu(struct ipe_context __rcu *ctx); void ipe_put_ctx(struct ipe_context *ctx); +void ipe_add_policy(struct ipe_context *ctx, struct ipe_policy *p); +void ipe_remove_policy(struct ipe_policy *p); #endif /* IPE_CONTEXT_H */ diff --git a/security/ipe/eval.c b/security/ipe/eval.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b732f76cfd05 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/ipe/eval.c @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include "ipe.h" +#include "ctx.h" +#include "eval.h" +#include "hooks.h" +#include "policy.h" +#include "modules/ipe_module.h" + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/** + * build_ctx: Build an evaluation context. + * @file: Supplies a pointer to the file to associated with the evaluation + * @op: Supplies the IPE policy operation associated with the evaluation + * @hook: Supplies the LSM hook associated with the evaluation. + * + * The current IPE Context will have a reference count increased by one until + * this is deallocated. + * + * Return: + * !IS_ERR - OK + */ +static struct ipe_eval_ctx *build_ctx(const struct file *file, + enum ipe_operation op, + enum ipe_hook hook) +{ + struct ipe_eval_ctx *ctx = NULL; + + ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctx) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + ctx->file = file; + ctx->op = op; + ctx->hook = hook; + ctx->ci_ctx = ipe_current_ctx(); + + return ctx; +} + +/** + * free_ctx: Deallocate a previously-allocated ipe_eval_ctx + * @ctx: Supplies a pointer to the evaluation context to free. + */ +static void free_ctx(struct ipe_eval_ctx *ctx) +{ + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ctx)) + return; + + ipe_put_ctx(ctx->ci_ctx); + kfree(ctx); +} + +/** + * evaluate: Analyze @ctx against the active policy and return the result. + * @ctx: Supplies a pointer to the context being evaluated. + * + * This is the loop where all policy evaluation happens against IPE policy. + * + * Return: + * 0 - OK + * -EACCES - @ctx did not pass evaluation. + * !0 - Error + */ +static int evaluate(const struct ipe_eval_ctx *const ctx) +{ + int rc = 0; + bool match = false; + enum ipe_action action; + struct ipe_policy *pol = NULL; + const struct ipe_rule *rule = NULL; + const struct ipe_policy_mod *module = NULL; + const struct ipe_operation_table *rules = NULL; + + pol = ipe_get_policy_rcu(ctx->ci_ctx->active_policy); + if (!pol) + goto out; + + rules = &pol->parsed->rules[ctx->op]; + + list_for_each_entry(rule, &rules->rules, next) { + match = true; + + list_for_each_entry(module, &rule->modules, next) + match = match && module->mod->eval(ctx, module->mod_value); + + if (match) + break; + } + + if (match) { + action = rule->action; + } else if (rules->default_action != ipe_action_max) { + action = rules->default_action; + } else { + action = pol->parsed->global_default; + } + + if (action == ipe_action_deny) + rc = -EACCES; + +out: + ipe_put_policy(pol); + return rc; +} + +/** + * ipe_process_event: Submit @file for verification against IPE's policy + * @file: Supplies an optional pointer to the file being submitted. + * @op: IPE Policy Operation to associate with @file + * @hook: LSM Hook to associate with @file + * + * @file can be NULL and will be submitted for evaluation like a non-NULL + * file. + * + * Return: + * 0 - OK + * -EACCES - @file did not pass verification + * !0 - Error + */ +int ipe_process_event(const struct file *file, enum ipe_operation op, + enum ipe_hook hook) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct ipe_eval_ctx *ctx = NULL; + + ctx = build_ctx(file, op, hook); + if (IS_ERR(ctx)) + return PTR_ERR(ctx); + + rc = evaluate(ctx); + + free_ctx(ctx); + return rc; +} diff --git a/security/ipe/eval.h b/security/ipe/eval.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..db6da2998a20 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/ipe/eval.h @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef IPE_EVAL_H +#define IPE_EVAL_H + +#include + +#include "ctx.h" +#include "hooks.h" +#include "policy.h" + +struct ipe_eval_ctx { + enum ipe_hook hook; + enum ipe_operation op; + + const struct file *file; + struct ipe_context *ci_ctx; +}; + +int ipe_process_event(const struct file *file, enum ipe_operation op, + enum ipe_hook hook); + +#endif /* IPE_EVAL_H */ diff --git a/security/ipe/hooks.h b/security/ipe/hooks.h index e0ae3c7dfb5b..58ed4a612e26 100644 --- a/security/ipe/hooks.h +++ b/security/ipe/hooks.h @@ -8,6 +8,10 @@ #include #include +enum ipe_hook { + ipe_hook_max = 0 +}; + int ipe_task_alloc(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long clone_flags); diff --git a/security/ipe/modules/ipe_module.h b/security/ipe/modules/ipe_module.h index 397a54cbc4db..b4f975e9218a 100644 --- a/security/ipe/modules/ipe_module.h +++ b/security/ipe/modules/ipe_module.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #define IPE_MODULE_H #include +#include "../eval.h" /** * ipe_module: definition of an extensible module for IPE properties. @@ -23,6 +24,8 @@ struct ipe_module { u16 version; /* required */ int (*parse)(const char *valstr, void **value); /* required */ int (*free)(void **value); /* optional */ + bool (*eval)(const struct ipe_eval_ctx *ctx, /* required */ + const void *val); }; #define IPE_MODULE(parser) \ diff --git a/security/ipe/policy.c b/security/ipe/policy.c index 9dd60dd34477..8970f96453d6 100644 --- a/security/ipe/policy.c +++ b/security/ipe/policy.c @@ -874,6 +874,32 @@ void ipe_put_policy(struct ipe_policy *p) kfree(p); } +/** + * ipe_get_policy_rcu: Dereference rcu-protected @p and increase the reference + * count. + * @p: rcu-protected pointer to dereference + * + * Not safe to call on IS_ERR. + * + * Return: + * !NULL - reference count of @p was valid, and increased by one. + * NULL - reference count of @p is not valid. + */ +struct ipe_policy *ipe_get_policy_rcu(struct ipe_policy __rcu *p) +{ + struct ipe_policy *rv = NULL; + + rcu_read_lock(); + + rv = rcu_dereference(p); + if (!rv || !refcount_inc_not_zero(&rv->refcount)) + rv = NULL; + + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return rv; +} + static int set_pkcs7_data(void *ctx, const void *data, size_t len, size_t asn1hdrlen) { @@ -912,6 +938,7 @@ struct ipe_policy *ipe_new_policy(const char *text, size_t textlen, return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); refcount_set(&new->refcount, 1); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->next); if (!text) { new->pkcs7len = pkcs7len; diff --git a/security/ipe/policy.h b/security/ipe/policy.h index d78788db238c..2b5041c5a75a 100644 --- a/security/ipe/policy.h +++ b/security/ipe/policy.h @@ -87,11 +87,15 @@ struct ipe_policy { struct ipe_parsed_policy *parsed; refcount_t refcount; + + struct list_head next; /* type: ipe_policy */ + struct ipe_context __rcu *ctx; }; struct ipe_policy *ipe_new_policy(const char *text, size_t textlen, const char *pkcs7, size_t pkcs7len); void ipe_put_policy(struct ipe_policy *pol); bool ipe_is_op_alias(int op, const enum ipe_operation **map, size_t *size); +struct ipe_policy *ipe_get_policy_rcu(struct ipe_policy __rcu *p); #endif /* IPE_POLICY_H */