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Registered in England and Wales under Company Registration No. 3798903 Subject: [PATCH] afs: Support the AFS dynamic root From: David Howells To: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Cc: dhowells@redhat.com, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2018 13:26:52 +0000 Message-ID: <151628201256.470.5234965287459170164.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk> User-Agent: StGit/0.17.1-dirty MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.79 on 10.5.11.16 X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.5.16 (mx1.redhat.com [10.5.110.25]); Thu, 18 Jan 2018 13:26:58 +0000 (UTC) Sender: linux-fsdevel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP Support the AFS dynamic root which is a pseudo-volume that doesn't connect to any server resource, but rather is just a root directory that dynamically creates mountpoint directories where the name of such a directory is the name of the cell. Such a mount can be created thus: mount -t afs none /afs -o dyn Dynamic root superblocks aren't shared except by bind mounts and propagation. Cell root volumes can then be mounted by referring to them by name, e.g.: ls /afs/grand.central.org/ The kernel will upcall to consult the DNS if the address wasn't supplied directly. Signed-off-by: David Howells --- Documentation/filesystems/afs.txt | 17 +++++ fs/afs/dir.c | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++----- fs/afs/inode.c | 48 +++++++++------ fs/afs/internal.h | 12 ++-- fs/afs/mntpt.c | 14 ++-- fs/afs/super.c | 119 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 6 files changed, 216 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/afs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/afs.txt index ba99b5ac4fd8..c5254f6d234d 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/afs.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/afs.txt @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Contents: - Overview. - Usage. - Mountpoints. + - Dynamic root. - Proc filesystem. - The cell database. - Security. @@ -127,6 +128,22 @@ mounted on /afs in one go by doing: umount /afs +============ +DYNAMIC ROOT +============ + +A mount option is available to create a serverless mount that is only usable +for dynamic lookup. Creating such a mount can be done by, for example: + + mount -t afs none /afs -o dyn + +This creates a mount that just has an empty directory at the root. Attempting +to look up a name in this directory will cause a mountpoint to be created that +looks up a cell of the same name, for example: + + ls /afs/grand.central.org/ + + =============== PROC FILESYSTEM =============== diff --git a/fs/afs/dir.c b/fs/afs/dir.c index 23c7f395d718..3e7e2b53ce00 100644 --- a/fs/afs/dir.c +++ b/fs/afs/dir.c @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ static struct dentry *afs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags); +static struct dentry *afs_dynroot_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, + unsigned int flags); static int afs_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); static int afs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx); static int afs_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags); @@ -64,6 +66,17 @@ const struct inode_operations afs_dir_inode_operations = { .listxattr = afs_listxattr, }; +const struct file_operations afs_dynroot_file_operations = { + .open = dcache_dir_open, + .release = dcache_dir_close, + .iterate_shared = dcache_readdir, + .llseek = dcache_dir_lseek, +}; + +const struct inode_operations afs_dynroot_inode_operations = { + .lookup = afs_dynroot_lookup, +}; + const struct dentry_operations afs_fs_dentry_operations = { .d_revalidate = afs_d_revalidate, .d_delete = afs_d_delete, @@ -471,22 +484,20 @@ static int afs_do_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, * Try to auto mount the mountpoint with pseudo directory, if the autocell * operation is setted. */ -static struct inode *afs_try_auto_mntpt( - int ret, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *dir, struct key *key, - struct afs_fid *fid) +static struct inode *afs_try_auto_mntpt(struct dentry *dentry, + struct inode *dir, struct afs_fid *fid) { - const char *devname = dentry->d_name.name; struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(dir); struct inode *inode; + int ret = -ENOENT; - _enter("%d, %p{%pd}, {%x:%u}, %p", - ret, dentry, dentry, vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, key); + _enter("%p{%pd}, {%x:%u}", + dentry, dentry, vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode); - if (ret != -ENOENT || - !test_bit(AFS_VNODE_AUTOCELL, &vnode->flags)) + if (!test_bit(AFS_VNODE_AUTOCELL, &vnode->flags)) goto out; - inode = afs_iget_autocell(dir, devname, strlen(devname), key); + inode = afs_iget_pseudo_dir(dir->i_sb, false); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { ret = PTR_ERR(inode); goto out; @@ -545,13 +556,16 @@ static struct dentry *afs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, ret = afs_do_lookup(dir, dentry, &fid, key); if (ret < 0) { - inode = afs_try_auto_mntpt(ret, dentry, dir, key, &fid); - if (!IS_ERR(inode)) { - key_put(key); - goto success; + if (ret == -ENOENT) { + inode = afs_try_auto_mntpt(dentry, dir, &fid); + if (!IS_ERR(inode)) { + key_put(key); + goto success; + } + + ret = PTR_ERR(inode); } - ret = PTR_ERR(inode); key_put(key); if (ret == -ENOENT) { d_add(dentry, NULL); @@ -583,12 +597,53 @@ static struct dentry *afs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, } /* + * Look up an entry in a dynroot directory. + */ +static struct dentry *afs_dynroot_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, + unsigned int flags) +{ + struct afs_vnode *vnode; + struct afs_fid fid; + struct inode *inode; + int ret; + + vnode = AFS_FS_I(dir); + + _enter("%pd", dentry); + + ASSERTCMP(d_inode(dentry), ==, NULL); + + if (dentry->d_name.len >= AFSNAMEMAX) { + _leave(" = -ENAMETOOLONG"); + return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); + } + + inode = afs_try_auto_mntpt(dentry, dir, &fid); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(inode); + if (ret == -ENOENT) { + d_add(dentry, NULL); + _leave(" = NULL [negative]"); + return NULL; + } + _leave(" = %d [do]", ret); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + + d_add(dentry, inode); + _leave(" = 0 { ino=%lu v=%u }", + d_inode(dentry)->i_ino, d_inode(dentry)->i_generation); + return NULL; +} + +/* * check that a dentry lookup hit has found a valid entry * - NOTE! the hit can be a negative hit too, so we can't assume we have an * inode */ static int afs_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { + struct afs_super_info *as = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info; struct afs_vnode *vnode, *dir; struct afs_fid uninitialized_var(fid); struct dentry *parent; @@ -600,6 +655,9 @@ static int afs_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; + if (as->dyn_root) + return 1; + if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) { vnode = AFS_FS_I(d_inode(dentry)); _enter("{v={%x:%u} n=%pd fl=%lx},", diff --git a/fs/afs/inode.c b/fs/afs/inode.c index 1e81864ef0b2..fee0e49abfc8 100644 --- a/fs/afs/inode.c +++ b/fs/afs/inode.c @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ int afs_iget5_test(struct inode *inode, void *opaque) * * These pseudo inodes don't match anything. */ -static int afs_iget5_autocell_test(struct inode *inode, void *opaque) +static int afs_iget5_pseudo_dir_test(struct inode *inode, void *opaque) { return 0; } @@ -168,31 +168,34 @@ static int afs_iget5_set(struct inode *inode, void *opaque) } /* - * inode retrieval for autocell + * Create an inode for a dynamic root directory or an autocell dynamic + * automount dir. */ -struct inode *afs_iget_autocell(struct inode *dir, const char *dev_name, - int namesz, struct key *key) +struct inode *afs_iget_pseudo_dir(struct super_block *sb, bool root) { struct afs_iget_data data; struct afs_super_info *as; struct afs_vnode *vnode; - struct super_block *sb; struct inode *inode; static atomic_t afs_autocell_ino; - _enter("{%x:%u},%*.*s,", - AFS_FS_I(dir)->fid.vid, AFS_FS_I(dir)->fid.vnode, - namesz, namesz, dev_name ?: ""); + _enter(""); - sb = dir->i_sb; as = sb->s_fs_info; - data.volume = as->volume; - data.fid.vid = as->volume->vid; - data.fid.unique = 0; - data.fid.vnode = 0; + if (as->volume) { + data.volume = as->volume; + data.fid.vid = as->volume->vid; + } + if (root) { + data.fid.vnode = 1; + data.fid.unique = 1; + } else { + data.fid.vnode = atomic_inc_return(&afs_autocell_ino); + data.fid.unique = 0; + } - inode = iget5_locked(sb, atomic_inc_return(&afs_autocell_ino), - afs_iget5_autocell_test, afs_iget5_set, + inode = iget5_locked(sb, data.fid.vnode, + afs_iget5_pseudo_dir_test, afs_iget5_set, &data); if (!inode) { _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); @@ -210,7 +213,12 @@ struct inode *afs_iget_autocell(struct inode *dir, const char *dev_name, inode->i_size = 0; inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO; - inode->i_op = &afs_autocell_inode_operations; + if (root) { + inode->i_op = &afs_dynroot_inode_operations; + inode->i_fop = &afs_dynroot_file_operations; + } else { + inode->i_op = &afs_autocell_inode_operations; + } set_nlink(inode, 2); inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; @@ -222,8 +230,12 @@ struct inode *afs_iget_autocell(struct inode *dir, const char *dev_name, inode->i_generation = 0; set_bit(AFS_VNODE_PSEUDODIR, &vnode->flags); - set_bit(AFS_VNODE_MOUNTPOINT, &vnode->flags); - inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT | S_NOATIME; + if (!root) { + set_bit(AFS_VNODE_MOUNTPOINT, &vnode->flags); + inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT; + } + + inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME; unlock_new_inode(inode); _leave(" = %p", inode); return inode; diff --git a/fs/afs/internal.h b/fs/afs/internal.h index 804d1f905622..f38d6a561a84 100644 --- a/fs/afs/internal.h +++ b/fs/afs/internal.h @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ struct afs_mount_params { bool rwpath; /* T if the parent should be considered R/W */ bool force; /* T to force cell type */ bool autocell; /* T if set auto mount operation */ + bool dyn_root; /* T if dynamic root */ afs_voltype_t type; /* type of volume requested */ int volnamesz; /* size of volume name */ const char *volname; /* name of volume to mount */ @@ -186,6 +187,7 @@ struct afs_super_info { struct afs_net *net; /* Network namespace */ struct afs_cell *cell; /* The cell in which the volume resides */ struct afs_volume *volume; /* volume record */ + bool dyn_root; /* True if dynamic root */ }; static inline struct afs_super_info *AFS_FS_S(struct super_block *sb) @@ -634,10 +636,13 @@ extern bool afs_cm_incoming_call(struct afs_call *); /* * dir.c */ -extern bool afs_dir_check_page(struct inode *, struct page *); +extern const struct file_operations afs_dir_file_operations; extern const struct inode_operations afs_dir_inode_operations; +extern const struct file_operations afs_dynroot_file_operations; +extern const struct inode_operations afs_dynroot_inode_operations; extern const struct dentry_operations afs_fs_dentry_operations; -extern const struct file_operations afs_dir_file_operations; + +extern bool afs_dir_check_page(struct inode *, struct page *); /* * file.c @@ -695,8 +700,7 @@ extern int afs_fs_get_capabilities(struct afs_net *, struct afs_server *, */ extern int afs_fetch_status(struct afs_vnode *, struct key *); extern int afs_iget5_test(struct inode *, void *); -extern struct inode *afs_iget_autocell(struct inode *, const char *, int, - struct key *); +extern struct inode *afs_iget_pseudo_dir(struct super_block *, bool); extern struct inode *afs_iget(struct super_block *, struct key *, struct afs_fid *, struct afs_file_status *, struct afs_callback *, diff --git a/fs/afs/mntpt.c b/fs/afs/mntpt.c index 690fea9d84c3..4f5020ec1e2f 100644 --- a/fs/afs/mntpt.c +++ b/fs/afs/mntpt.c @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static int afs_mntpt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) */ static struct vfsmount *afs_mntpt_do_automount(struct dentry *mntpt) { - struct afs_super_info *super; + struct afs_super_info *as; struct vfsmount *mnt; struct afs_vnode *vnode; struct page *page; @@ -142,11 +142,13 @@ static struct vfsmount *afs_mntpt_do_automount(struct dentry *mntpt) } /* work out what options we want */ - super = AFS_FS_S(mntpt->d_sb); - memcpy(options, "cell=", 5); - strcpy(options + 5, super->volume->cell->name); - if (super->volume->type == AFSVL_RWVOL || rwpath) - strcat(options, ",rwpath"); + as = AFS_FS_S(mntpt->d_sb); + if (as->cell) { + memcpy(options, "cell=", 5); + strcpy(options + 5, as->cell->name); + if ((as->volume && as->volume->type == AFSVL_RWVOL) || rwpath) + strcat(options, ",rwpath"); + } /* try and do the mount */ _debug("--- attempting mount %s -o %s ---", devname, options); diff --git a/fs/afs/super.c b/fs/afs/super.c index 1037dd41a622..91ae2c4da35a 100644 --- a/fs/afs/super.c +++ b/fs/afs/super.c @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ static atomic_t afs_count_active_inodes; enum { afs_no_opt, afs_opt_cell, + afs_opt_dyn, afs_opt_rwpath, afs_opt_vol, afs_opt_autocell, @@ -71,6 +72,7 @@ enum { static const match_table_t afs_options_list = { { afs_opt_cell, "cell=%s" }, + { afs_opt_dyn, "dyn" }, { afs_opt_rwpath, "rwpath" }, { afs_opt_vol, "vol=%s" }, { afs_opt_autocell, "autocell" }, @@ -148,6 +150,11 @@ static int afs_show_devname(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) const char *suf = ""; char pref = '%'; + if (as->dyn_root) { + seq_puts(m, "none"); + return 0; + } + switch (volume->type) { case AFSVL_RWVOL: break; @@ -171,8 +178,12 @@ static int afs_show_devname(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) */ static int afs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) { + struct afs_super_info *as = AFS_FS_S(root->d_sb); + + if (as->dyn_root) + seq_puts(m, ",dyn"); if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_AUTOCELL, &AFS_FS_I(d_inode(root))->flags)) - seq_puts(m, "autocell"); + seq_puts(m, ",autocell"); return 0; } @@ -212,7 +223,7 @@ static int afs_parse_options(struct afs_mount_params *params, break; case afs_opt_rwpath: - params->rwpath = 1; + params->rwpath = true; break; case afs_opt_vol: @@ -220,7 +231,11 @@ static int afs_parse_options(struct afs_mount_params *params, break; case afs_opt_autocell: - params->autocell = 1; + params->autocell = true; + break; + + case afs_opt_dyn: + params->dyn_root = true; break; default: @@ -254,7 +269,7 @@ static int afs_parse_device_name(struct afs_mount_params *params, int cellnamesz; _enter(",%s", name); - + if (!name) { printk(KERN_ERR "kAFS: no volume name specified\n"); return -EINVAL; @@ -336,7 +351,14 @@ static int afs_test_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data) struct afs_super_info *as1 = data; struct afs_super_info *as = AFS_FS_S(sb); - return as->net == as1->net && as->volume->vid == as1->volume->vid; + return (as->net == as1->net && + as->volume && + as->volume->vid == as1->volume->vid); +} + +static int afs_dynroot_test_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data) +{ + return false; } static int afs_set_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data) @@ -365,24 +387,29 @@ static int afs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; sb->s_magic = AFS_FS_MAGIC; sb->s_op = &afs_super_ops; - sb->s_xattr = afs_xattr_handlers; + if (!as->dyn_root) + sb->s_xattr = afs_xattr_handlers; ret = super_setup_bdi(sb); if (ret) return ret; sb->s_bdi->ra_pages = VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE; - sprintf(sb->s_id, "%u", as->volume->vid); - - afs_activate_volume(as->volume); /* allocate the root inode and dentry */ - fid.vid = as->volume->vid; - fid.vnode = 1; - fid.unique = 1; - inode = afs_iget(sb, params->key, &fid, NULL, NULL, NULL); + if (as->dyn_root) { + inode = afs_iget_pseudo_dir(sb, true); + } else { + sprintf(sb->s_id, "%u", as->volume->vid); + afs_activate_volume(as->volume); + fid.vid = as->volume->vid; + fid.vnode = 1; + fid.unique = 1; + inode = afs_iget(sb, params->key, &fid, NULL, NULL, NULL); + } + if (IS_ERR(inode)) return PTR_ERR(inode); - if (params->autocell) + if (params->autocell || params->dyn_root) set_bit(AFS_VNODE_AUTOCELL, &AFS_FS_I(inode)->flags); ret = -ENOMEM; @@ -407,7 +434,10 @@ static struct afs_super_info *afs_alloc_sbi(struct afs_mount_params *params) as = kzalloc(sizeof(struct afs_super_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (as) { as->net = afs_get_net(params->net); - as->cell = afs_get_cell(params->cell); + if (params->dyn_root) + as->dyn_root = true; + else + as->cell = afs_get_cell(params->cell); } return as; } @@ -451,18 +481,20 @@ static struct dentry *afs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, goto error; } - ret = afs_parse_device_name(¶ms, dev_name); - if (ret < 0) - goto error; + if (!params.dyn_root) { + ret = afs_parse_device_name(¶ms, dev_name); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; - /* try and do the mount securely */ - key = afs_request_key(params.cell); - if (IS_ERR(key)) { - _leave(" = %ld [key]", PTR_ERR(key)); - ret = PTR_ERR(key); - goto error; + /* try and do the mount securely */ + key = afs_request_key(params.cell); + if (IS_ERR(key)) { + _leave(" = %ld [key]", PTR_ERR(key)); + ret = PTR_ERR(key); + goto error; + } + params.key = key; } - params.key = key; /* allocate a superblock info record */ ret = -ENOMEM; @@ -470,20 +502,25 @@ static struct dentry *afs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, if (!as) goto error_key; - /* Assume we're going to need a volume record; at the very least we can - * use it to update the volume record if we have one already. This - * checks that the volume exists within the cell. - */ - candidate = afs_create_volume(¶ms); - if (IS_ERR(candidate)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(candidate); - goto error_as; - } + if (!params.dyn_root) { + /* Assume we're going to need a volume record; at the very + * least we can use it to update the volume record if we have + * one already. This checks that the volume exists within the + * cell. + */ + candidate = afs_create_volume(¶ms); + if (IS_ERR(candidate)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(candidate); + goto error_as; + } - as->volume = candidate; + as->volume = candidate; + } /* allocate a deviceless superblock */ - sb = sget(fs_type, afs_test_super, afs_set_super, flags, as); + sb = sget(fs_type, + as->dyn_root ? afs_dynroot_test_super : afs_test_super, + afs_set_super, flags, as); if (IS_ERR(sb)) { ret = PTR_ERR(sb); goto error_as; @@ -529,9 +566,11 @@ static void afs_kill_super(struct super_block *sb) /* Clear the callback interests (which will do ilookup5) before * deactivating the superblock. */ - afs_clear_callback_interests(as->net, as->volume->servers); + if (as->volume) + afs_clear_callback_interests(as->net, as->volume->servers); kill_anon_super(sb); - afs_deactivate_volume(as->volume); + if (as->volume) + afs_deactivate_volume(as->volume); afs_destroy_sbi(as); } @@ -619,12 +658,16 @@ static void afs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode) */ static int afs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { + struct afs_super_info *as = AFS_FS_S(dentry->d_sb); struct afs_fs_cursor fc; struct afs_volume_status vs; struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(d_inode(dentry)); struct key *key; int ret; + if (as->dyn_root) + return 0; + key = afs_request_key(vnode->volume->cell); if (IS_ERR(key)) return PTR_ERR(key);