Message ID | 20200715144954.1387760-7-areber@redhat.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | New, archived |
Headers | show |
Series | capabilities: Introduce CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE | expand |
On Wed, Jul 15, 2020 at 04:49:54PM +0200, Adrian Reber wrote: > This adds a test that changes its UID, uses capabilities to > get CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE and uses clone3() with set_tid to > create a process with a given PID as non-root. > > Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com> > Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> > --- You need to add the new clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore binary to .gitignore too. :) And one more annoying request: can you port the selftests to use the kselftest_harness.h infrastructure, please? It is way nicer to use, has a more uniform feel, and generates better output. You can look at: tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_setns_test.c tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c and others for examples on how to use it. Thanks! Christian > tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile | 4 +- > .../clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c | 203 ++++++++++++++++++ > 2 files changed, 206 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c > > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile > index cf976c732906..ef7564cb7abe 100644 > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile > @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ > # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > CFLAGS += -g -I../../../../usr/include/ > +LDLIBS += -lcap > > -TEST_GEN_PROGS := clone3 clone3_clear_sighand clone3_set_tid > +TEST_GEN_PROGS := clone3 clone3_clear_sighand clone3_set_tid \ > + clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore > > include ../lib.mk > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..2cc3d57b91f2 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c > @@ -0,0 +1,203 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > + > +/* > + * Based on Christian Brauner's clone3() example. > + * These tests are assuming to be running in the host's > + * PID namespace. > + */ > + > +/* capabilities related code based on selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c */ > + > +#define _GNU_SOURCE > +#include <errno.h> > +#include <linux/types.h> > +#include <linux/sched.h> > +#include <stdio.h> > +#include <stdlib.h> > +#include <stdbool.h> > +#include <sys/capability.h> > +#include <sys/prctl.h> > +#include <sys/syscall.h> > +#include <sys/types.h> > +#include <sys/un.h> > +#include <sys/wait.h> > +#include <unistd.h> > +#include <sched.h> > + > +#include "../kselftest.h" > +#include "clone3_selftests.h" > + > +#ifndef MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL > +#define MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL 32 > +#endif > + > +static void child_exit(int ret) > +{ > + fflush(stdout); > + fflush(stderr); > + _exit(ret); > +} > + > +static int call_clone3_set_tid(pid_t * set_tid, size_t set_tid_size) > +{ > + int status; > + pid_t pid = -1; > + > + struct clone_args args = { > + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, > + .set_tid = ptr_to_u64(set_tid), > + .set_tid_size = set_tid_size, > + }; > + > + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(struct clone_args)); > + if (pid < 0) { > + ksft_print_msg("%s - Failed to create new process\n", > + strerror(errno)); > + return -errno; > + } > + > + if (pid == 0) { > + int ret; > + char tmp = 0; > + > + ksft_print_msg > + ("I am the child, my PID is %d (expected %d)\n", > + getpid(), set_tid[0]); > + > + if (set_tid[0] != getpid()) > + child_exit(EXIT_FAILURE); > + child_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); > + } > + > + ksft_print_msg("I am the parent (%d). My child's pid is %d\n", > + getpid(), pid); > + > + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) { > + ksft_print_msg("Child returned %s\n", strerror(errno)); > + return -errno; > + } > + > + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) > + return -1; > + > + return WEXITSTATUS(status); > +} > + > +static int test_clone3_set_tid(pid_t * set_tid, > + size_t set_tid_size, int expected) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + ksft_print_msg("[%d] Trying clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID to %d\n", > + getpid(), set_tid[0]); > + ret = call_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, set_tid_size); > + > + ksft_print_msg > + ("[%d] clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID %d says :%d - expected %d\n", > + getpid(), set_tid[0], ret, expected); > + if (ret != expected) { > + ksft_test_result_fail > + ("[%d] Result (%d) is different than expected (%d)\n", > + getpid(), ret, expected); > + return -1; > + } > + ksft_test_result_pass > + ("[%d] Result (%d) matches expectation (%d)\n", getpid(), ret, > + expected); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +struct libcap { > + struct __user_cap_header_struct hdr; > + struct __user_cap_data_struct data[2]; > +}; > + > +static int set_capability() > +{ > + cap_value_t cap_values[] = { CAP_SETUID, CAP_SETGID }; > + struct libcap *cap; > + int ret = -1; > + cap_t caps; > + > + caps = cap_get_proc(); > + if (!caps) { > + perror("cap_get_proc"); > + return -1; > + } > + > + /* Drop all capabilities */ > + if (cap_clear(caps)) { > + perror("cap_clear"); > + goto out; > + } > + > + cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 2, cap_values, CAP_SET); > + cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_PERMITTED, 2, cap_values, CAP_SET); > + > + cap = (struct libcap *) caps; > + > + /* 40 -> CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */ > + cap->data[1].effective |= 1 << (40 - 32); > + cap->data[1].permitted |= 1 << (40 - 32); > + > + if (cap_set_proc(caps)) { > + perror("cap_set_proc"); > + goto out; > + } > + ret = 0; > +out: > + if (cap_free(caps)) > + perror("cap_free"); > + return ret; > +} > + > +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) > +{ > + pid_t pid; > + int status; > + int ret = 0; > + pid_t set_tid[1]; > + uid_t uid = getuid(); > + > + ksft_print_header(); > + test_clone3_supported(); > + ksft_set_plan(2); > + > + if (uid != 0) { > + ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip = ksft_plan; > + ksft_print_msg("Skipping all tests as non-root\n"); > + return ksft_exit_pass(); > + } > + > + memset(&set_tid, 0, sizeof(set_tid)); > + > + /* Find the current active PID */ > + pid = fork(); > + if (pid == 0) { > + ksft_print_msg("Child has PID %d\n", getpid()); > + child_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); > + } > + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) > + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Waiting for child %d failed", pid); > + > + /* After the child has finished, its PID should be free. */ > + set_tid[0] = pid; > + > + if (set_capability()) > + ksft_test_result_fail > + ("Could not set CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE\n"); > + prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1, 0, 0, 0); > + /* This would fail without CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */ > + setgid(1000); > + setuid(1000); > + set_tid[0] = pid; > + ret |= test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, -EPERM); > + if (set_capability()) > + ksft_test_result_fail > + ("Could not set CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE\n"); > + /* This should work as we have CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE as non-root */ > + ret |= test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, 0); > + > + return !ret ? ksft_exit_pass() : ksft_exit_fail(); > +} > -- > 2.26.2 >
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile index cf976c732906..ef7564cb7abe 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 CFLAGS += -g -I../../../../usr/include/ +LDLIBS += -lcap -TEST_GEN_PROGS := clone3 clone3_clear_sighand clone3_set_tid +TEST_GEN_PROGS := clone3 clone3_clear_sighand clone3_set_tid \ + clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2cc3d57b91f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c @@ -0,0 +1,203 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Based on Christian Brauner's clone3() example. + * These tests are assuming to be running in the host's + * PID namespace. + */ + +/* capabilities related code based on selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <errno.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <sys/capability.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/un.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sched.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "clone3_selftests.h" + +#ifndef MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL +#define MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL 32 +#endif + +static void child_exit(int ret) +{ + fflush(stdout); + fflush(stderr); + _exit(ret); +} + +static int call_clone3_set_tid(pid_t * set_tid, size_t set_tid_size) +{ + int status; + pid_t pid = -1; + + struct clone_args args = { + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, + .set_tid = ptr_to_u64(set_tid), + .set_tid_size = set_tid_size, + }; + + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(struct clone_args)); + if (pid < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("%s - Failed to create new process\n", + strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + + if (pid == 0) { + int ret; + char tmp = 0; + + ksft_print_msg + ("I am the child, my PID is %d (expected %d)\n", + getpid(), set_tid[0]); + + if (set_tid[0] != getpid()) + child_exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + child_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + ksft_print_msg("I am the parent (%d). My child's pid is %d\n", + getpid(), pid); + + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Child returned %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return -errno; + } + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) + return -1; + + return WEXITSTATUS(status); +} + +static int test_clone3_set_tid(pid_t * set_tid, + size_t set_tid_size, int expected) +{ + int ret; + + ksft_print_msg("[%d] Trying clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID to %d\n", + getpid(), set_tid[0]); + ret = call_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, set_tid_size); + + ksft_print_msg + ("[%d] clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID %d says :%d - expected %d\n", + getpid(), set_tid[0], ret, expected); + if (ret != expected) { + ksft_test_result_fail + ("[%d] Result (%d) is different than expected (%d)\n", + getpid(), ret, expected); + return -1; + } + ksft_test_result_pass + ("[%d] Result (%d) matches expectation (%d)\n", getpid(), ret, + expected); + + return 0; +} + +struct libcap { + struct __user_cap_header_struct hdr; + struct __user_cap_data_struct data[2]; +}; + +static int set_capability() +{ + cap_value_t cap_values[] = { CAP_SETUID, CAP_SETGID }; + struct libcap *cap; + int ret = -1; + cap_t caps; + + caps = cap_get_proc(); + if (!caps) { + perror("cap_get_proc"); + return -1; + } + + /* Drop all capabilities */ + if (cap_clear(caps)) { + perror("cap_clear"); + goto out; + } + + cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 2, cap_values, CAP_SET); + cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_PERMITTED, 2, cap_values, CAP_SET); + + cap = (struct libcap *) caps; + + /* 40 -> CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */ + cap->data[1].effective |= 1 << (40 - 32); + cap->data[1].permitted |= 1 << (40 - 32); + + if (cap_set_proc(caps)) { + perror("cap_set_proc"); + goto out; + } + ret = 0; +out: + if (cap_free(caps)) + perror("cap_free"); + return ret; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + pid_t pid; + int status; + int ret = 0; + pid_t set_tid[1]; + uid_t uid = getuid(); + + ksft_print_header(); + test_clone3_supported(); + ksft_set_plan(2); + + if (uid != 0) { + ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip = ksft_plan; + ksft_print_msg("Skipping all tests as non-root\n"); + return ksft_exit_pass(); + } + + memset(&set_tid, 0, sizeof(set_tid)); + + /* Find the current active PID */ + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Child has PID %d\n", getpid()); + child_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Waiting for child %d failed", pid); + + /* After the child has finished, its PID should be free. */ + set_tid[0] = pid; + + if (set_capability()) + ksft_test_result_fail + ("Could not set CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE\n"); + prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1, 0, 0, 0); + /* This would fail without CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */ + setgid(1000); + setuid(1000); + set_tid[0] = pid; + ret |= test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, -EPERM); + if (set_capability()) + ksft_test_result_fail + ("Could not set CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE\n"); + /* This should work as we have CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE as non-root */ + ret |= test_clone3_set_tid(set_tid, 1, 0); + + return !ret ? ksft_exit_pass() : ksft_exit_fail(); +}