diff mbox series

[RFC,v3,4/9] mm, fsdax: Refactor memory-failure handler for dax mapping

Message ID 20201215121414.253660-5-ruansy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series fsdax: introduce fs query to support reflink | expand

Commit Message

Ruan Shiyang Dec. 15, 2020, 12:14 p.m. UTC
The current memory_failure_dev_pagemap() can only handle single-mapped
dax page for fsdax mode.  The dax page could be mapped by multiple files
and offsets if we let reflink feature & fsdax mode work together.  So,
we refactor current implementation to support handle memory failure on
each file and offset.

Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
---
 fs/dax.c            |  24 +++++-----
 include/linux/dax.h |   5 +-
 include/linux/mm.h  |   9 ++++
 mm/memory-failure.c | 112 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 4 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

Comments

Dave Chinner Dec. 16, 2020, 9:26 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Dec 15, 2020 at 08:14:09PM +0800, Shiyang Ruan wrote:
> The current memory_failure_dev_pagemap() can only handle single-mapped
> dax page for fsdax mode.  The dax page could be mapped by multiple files
> and offsets if we let reflink feature & fsdax mode work together.  So,
> we refactor current implementation to support handle memory failure on
> each file and offset.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
> ---
.....
>  static const char *action_name[] = {
> @@ -1147,6 +1148,60 @@ static int try_to_split_thp_page(struct page *page, const char *msg)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +int mf_dax_mapping_kill_procs(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, int flags)
> +{
> +	const bool unmap_success = true;
> +	unsigned long pfn, size = 0;
> +	struct to_kill *tk;
> +	LIST_HEAD(to_kill);
> +	int rc = -EBUSY;
> +	loff_t start;
> +	dax_entry_t cookie;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Prevent the inode from being freed while we are interrogating
> +	 * the address_space, typically this would be handled by
> +	 * lock_page(), but dax pages do not use the page lock. This
> +	 * also prevents changes to the mapping of this pfn until
> +	 * poison signaling is complete.
> +	 */
> +	cookie = dax_lock(mapping, index, &pfn);
> +	if (!cookie)
> +		goto unlock;

Why do we need to prevent the inode from going away here? This
function gets called by XFS after doing an xfs_iget() call to grab
the inode that owns the block. Hence the the inode (and the mapping)
are guaranteed to be referenced and can't go away. Hence for the
filesystem based callers, this whole "dax_lock()" thing can go away.

So, AFAICT, the dax_lock() stuff is only necessary when the
filesystem can't be used to resolve the owner of physical page that
went bad....

Cheers,

Dave.
Ruan Shiyang Dec. 18, 2020, 1:48 a.m. UTC | #2
On 2020/12/17 上午5:26, Dave Chinner wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 15, 2020 at 08:14:09PM +0800, Shiyang Ruan wrote:
>> The current memory_failure_dev_pagemap() can only handle single-mapped
>> dax page for fsdax mode.  The dax page could be mapped by multiple files
>> and offsets if we let reflink feature & fsdax mode work together.  So,
>> we refactor current implementation to support handle memory failure on
>> each file and offset.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
>> ---
> .....
>>   static const char *action_name[] = {
>> @@ -1147,6 +1148,60 @@ static int try_to_split_thp_page(struct page *page, const char *msg)
>>   	return 0;
>>   }
>>   
>> +int mf_dax_mapping_kill_procs(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, int flags)
>> +{
>> +	const bool unmap_success = true;
>> +	unsigned long pfn, size = 0;
>> +	struct to_kill *tk;
>> +	LIST_HEAD(to_kill);
>> +	int rc = -EBUSY;
>> +	loff_t start;
>> +	dax_entry_t cookie;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Prevent the inode from being freed while we are interrogating
>> +	 * the address_space, typically this would be handled by
>> +	 * lock_page(), but dax pages do not use the page lock. This
>> +	 * also prevents changes to the mapping of this pfn until
>> +	 * poison signaling is complete.
>> +	 */
>> +	cookie = dax_lock(mapping, index, &pfn);
>> +	if (!cookie)
>> +		goto unlock;
> 
> Why do we need to prevent the inode from going away here? This
> function gets called by XFS after doing an xfs_iget() call to grab
> the inode that owns the block. Hence the the inode (and the mapping)
> are guaranteed to be referenced and can't go away. Hence for the
> filesystem based callers, this whole "dax_lock()" thing can go away >
> So, AFAICT, the dax_lock() stuff is only necessary when the
> filesystem can't be used to resolve the owner of physical page that
> went bad....

Yes, you are right.  I made a mistake in the calling sequence here. 
Thanks for pointing out.


--
Thanks,
Ruan Shiyang.

> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Dave.
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
index 5b47834f2e1b..1c17c4605bc0 100644
--- a/fs/dax.c
+++ b/fs/dax.c
@@ -379,14 +379,17 @@  static struct page *dax_busy_page(void *entry)
 }
 
 /*
- * dax_lock_mapping_entry - Lock the DAX entry corresponding to a page
- * @page: The page whose entry we want to lock
+ * dax_lock - Lock the DAX entry corresponding to a page
+ * @mapping: The file whose entry we want to lock
+ * @index:   The offset where the DAX entry located in
+ * @pfnp:    Page frame number of the locked entry
  *
  * Context: Process context.
  * Return: A cookie to pass to dax_unlock_page() or 0 if the entry could
  * not be locked.
  */
-dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page)
+dax_entry_t dax_lock(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long index,
+		unsigned long *pfnp)
 {
 	XA_STATE(xas, NULL, 0);
 	void *entry;
@@ -394,8 +397,6 @@  dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page)
 	/* Ensure page->mapping isn't freed while we look at it */
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	for (;;) {
-		struct address_space *mapping = READ_ONCE(page->mapping);
-
 		entry = NULL;
 		if (!mapping || !dax_mapping(mapping))
 			break;
@@ -413,11 +414,7 @@  dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page)
 
 		xas.xa = &mapping->i_pages;
 		xas_lock_irq(&xas);
-		if (mapping != page->mapping) {
-			xas_unlock_irq(&xas);
-			continue;
-		}
-		xas_set(&xas, page->index);
+		xas_set(&xas, index);
 		entry = xas_load(&xas);
 		if (dax_is_locked(entry)) {
 			rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -427,16 +424,17 @@  dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page)
 		}
 		dax_lock_entry(&xas, entry);
 		xas_unlock_irq(&xas);
+		*pfnp = dax_to_pfn(entry);
 		break;
 	}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 	return (dax_entry_t)entry;
 }
 
-void dax_unlock_page(struct page *page, dax_entry_t cookie)
+void dax_unlock(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long index,
+		dax_entry_t cookie)
 {
-	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
-	XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, page->index);
+	XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index);
 
 	if (S_ISCHR(mapping->host->i_mode))
 		return;
diff --git a/include/linux/dax.h b/include/linux/dax.h
index b52f084aa643..b24675af1de8 100644
--- a/include/linux/dax.h
+++ b/include/linux/dax.h
@@ -150,8 +150,9 @@  int dax_writeback_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping,
 
 struct page *dax_layout_busy_page(struct address_space *mapping);
 struct page *dax_layout_busy_page_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start, loff_t end);
-dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page);
-void dax_unlock_page(struct page *page, dax_entry_t cookie);
+dax_entry_t dax_lock(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long index, unsigned long *pfnp);
+void dax_unlock(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long index,
+		dax_entry_t cookie);
 #else
 static inline bool bdev_dax_supported(struct block_device *bdev,
 		int blocksize)
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index db6ae4d3fb4e..db3059a1853e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1141,6 +1141,14 @@  static inline bool is_device_private_page(const struct page *page)
 		page->pgmap->type == MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE;
 }
 
+static inline bool is_device_fsdax_page(const struct page *page)
+{
+	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS) &&
+		IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE) &&
+		is_zone_device_page(page) &&
+		page->pgmap->type == MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX;
+}
+
 static inline bool is_pci_p2pdma_page(const struct page *page)
 {
 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS) &&
@@ -3030,6 +3038,7 @@  enum mf_flags {
 	MF_MUST_KILL = 1 << 2,
 	MF_SOFT_OFFLINE = 1 << 3,
 };
+extern int mf_dax_mapping_kill_procs(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, int flags);
 extern int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags);
 extern void memory_failure_queue(unsigned long pfn, int flags);
 extern void memory_failure_queue_kick(int cpu);
diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index 5d880d4eb9a2..03a4f4c1b803 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -120,6 +120,9 @@  static int hwpoison_filter_dev(struct page *p)
 	if (PageSlab(p))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	if (is_device_fsdax_page(p))
+		return 0;
+
 	mapping = page_mapping(p);
 	if (mapping == NULL || mapping->host == NULL)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -290,9 +293,8 @@  void shake_page(struct page *p, int access)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shake_page);
 
 static unsigned long dev_pagemap_mapping_shift(struct page *page,
-		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+		struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address)
 {
-	unsigned long address = vma_address(page, vma);
 	pgd_t *pgd;
 	p4d_t *p4d;
 	pud_t *pud;
@@ -333,8 +335,8 @@  static unsigned long dev_pagemap_mapping_shift(struct page *page,
  * Uses GFP_ATOMIC allocations to avoid potential recursions in the VM.
  */
 static void add_to_kill(struct task_struct *tsk, struct page *p,
-		       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-		       struct list_head *to_kill)
+			struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t pgoff,
+			struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct list_head *to_kill)
 {
 	struct to_kill *tk;
 
@@ -345,9 +347,12 @@  static void add_to_kill(struct task_struct *tsk, struct page *p,
 	}
 
 	tk->addr = page_address_in_vma(p, vma);
-	if (is_zone_device_page(p))
-		tk->size_shift = dev_pagemap_mapping_shift(p, vma);
-	else
+	if (is_zone_device_page(p)) {
+		if (is_device_fsdax_page(p))
+			tk->addr = vma->vm_start +
+					((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+		tk->size_shift = dev_pagemap_mapping_shift(p, vma, tk->addr);
+	} else
 		tk->size_shift = page_shift(compound_head(p));
 
 	/*
@@ -495,7 +500,7 @@  static void collect_procs_anon(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill,
 			if (!page_mapped_in_vma(page, vma))
 				continue;
 			if (vma->vm_mm == t->mm)
-				add_to_kill(t, page, vma, to_kill);
+				add_to_kill(t, page, NULL, 0, vma, to_kill);
 		}
 	}
 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
@@ -505,24 +510,19 @@  static void collect_procs_anon(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill,
 /*
  * Collect processes when the error hit a file mapped page.
  */
-static void collect_procs_file(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill,
-				int force_early)
+static void collect_procs_file(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping,
+		pgoff_t pgoff, struct list_head *to_kill, int force_early)
 {
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 	struct task_struct *tsk;
-	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
-	pgoff_t pgoff;
 
 	i_mmap_lock_read(mapping);
 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
-	pgoff = page_to_pgoff(page);
 	for_each_process(tsk) {
 		struct task_struct *t = task_early_kill(tsk, force_early);
-
 		if (!t)
 			continue;
-		vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff,
-				      pgoff) {
+		vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
 			/*
 			 * Send early kill signal to tasks where a vma covers
 			 * the page but the corrupted page is not necessarily
@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@  static void collect_procs_file(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill,
 			 * to be informed of all such data corruptions.
 			 */
 			if (vma->vm_mm == t->mm)
-				add_to_kill(t, page, vma, to_kill);
+				add_to_kill(t, page, mapping, pgoff, vma, to_kill);
 		}
 	}
 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
@@ -550,7 +550,8 @@  static void collect_procs(struct page *page, struct list_head *tokill,
 	if (PageAnon(page))
 		collect_procs_anon(page, tokill, force_early);
 	else
-		collect_procs_file(page, tokill, force_early);
+		collect_procs_file(page, page->mapping, page_to_pgoff(page),
+				   tokill, force_early);
 }
 
 static const char *action_name[] = {
@@ -1147,6 +1148,60 @@  static int try_to_split_thp_page(struct page *page, const char *msg)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int mf_dax_mapping_kill_procs(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, int flags)
+{
+	const bool unmap_success = true;
+	unsigned long pfn, size = 0;
+	struct to_kill *tk;
+	LIST_HEAD(to_kill);
+	int rc = -EBUSY;
+	loff_t start;
+	dax_entry_t cookie;
+
+	/*
+	 * Prevent the inode from being freed while we are interrogating
+	 * the address_space, typically this would be handled by
+	 * lock_page(), but dax pages do not use the page lock. This
+	 * also prevents changes to the mapping of this pfn until
+	 * poison signaling is complete.
+	 */
+	cookie = dax_lock(mapping, index, &pfn);
+	if (!cookie)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	/*
+	 * Unlike System-RAM there is no possibility to swap in a
+	 * different physical page at a given virtual address, so all
+	 * userspace consumption of ZONE_DEVICE memory necessitates
+	 * SIGBUS (i.e. MF_MUST_KILL)
+	 */
+	flags |= MF_ACTION_REQUIRED | MF_MUST_KILL;
+	collect_procs_file(pfn_to_page(pfn), mapping, index, &to_kill,
+			   flags & MF_ACTION_REQUIRED);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(tk, &to_kill, nd)
+		if (tk->size_shift)
+			size = max(size, 1UL << tk->size_shift);
+	if (size) {
+		/*
+		 * Unmap the largest mapping to avoid breaking up
+		 * device-dax mappings which are constant size. The
+		 * actual size of the mapping being torn down is
+		 * communicated in siginfo, see kill_proc()
+		 */
+		start = (index << PAGE_SHIFT) & ~(size - 1);
+		unmap_mapping_range(mapping, start, start + size, 0);
+	}
+
+	kill_procs(&to_kill, flags & MF_MUST_KILL, !unmap_success,
+		   pfn, flags);
+	rc = 0;
+unlock:
+	dax_unlock(mapping, index, cookie);
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mf_dax_mapping_kill_procs);
+
 static int memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
 {
 	struct page *p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
@@ -1223,10 +1278,12 @@  static int memory_failure_dev_pagemap(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
 		struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
 {
 	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
+	pgoff_t index = page->index;
 	const bool unmap_success = true;
-	unsigned long size = 0;
+	unsigned long size = 0, dummy_pfn;
 	struct to_kill *tk;
-	LIST_HEAD(tokill);
+	LIST_HEAD(to_kill);
 	int rc = -EBUSY;
 	loff_t start;
 	dax_entry_t cookie;
@@ -1238,7 +1295,7 @@  static int memory_failure_dev_pagemap(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
 	 * also prevents changes to the mapping of this pfn until
 	 * poison signaling is complete.
 	 */
-	cookie = dax_lock_page(page);
+	cookie = dax_lock(mapping, index, &dummy_pfn);
 	if (!cookie)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -1268,9 +1325,10 @@  static int memory_failure_dev_pagemap(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
 	 * SIGBUS (i.e. MF_MUST_KILL)
 	 */
 	flags |= MF_ACTION_REQUIRED | MF_MUST_KILL;
-	collect_procs(page, &tokill, flags & MF_ACTION_REQUIRED);
+	collect_procs_file(page, mapping, index, &to_kill,
+			   flags & MF_ACTION_REQUIRED);
 
-	list_for_each_entry(tk, &tokill, nd)
+	list_for_each_entry(tk, &to_kill, nd)
 		if (tk->size_shift)
 			size = max(size, 1UL << tk->size_shift);
 	if (size) {
@@ -1280,13 +1338,13 @@  static int memory_failure_dev_pagemap(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
 		 * actual size of the mapping being torn down is
 		 * communicated in siginfo, see kill_proc()
 		 */
-		start = (page->index << PAGE_SHIFT) & ~(size - 1);
-		unmap_mapping_range(page->mapping, start, start + size, 0);
+		start = (index << PAGE_SHIFT) & ~(size - 1);
+		unmap_mapping_range(mapping, start, start + size, 0);
 	}
-	kill_procs(&tokill, flags & MF_MUST_KILL, !unmap_success, pfn, flags);
+	kill_procs(&to_kill, flags & MF_MUST_KILL, !unmap_success, pfn, flags);
 	rc = 0;
 unlock:
-	dax_unlock_page(page, cookie);
+	dax_unlock(mapping, index, cookie);
 out:
 	/* drop pgmap ref acquired in caller */
 	put_dev_pagemap(pgmap);