From patchwork Mon Aug 16 19:48:36 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: David Hildenbrand X-Patchwork-Id: 12439159 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-16.4 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIMWL_WL_HIGH, DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS, URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 60BB8C4338F for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 19:50:37 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4CB1560FC3 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 19:50:37 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S230515AbhHPTvI (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 15:51:08 -0400 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com ([216.205.24.124]:20811 "EHLO us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231609AbhHPTvF (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 15:51:05 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1629143432; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=kP9Ruk7HoVFrsIOE9R+legB98IpgGisc7R6rrwUCgRc=; b=KrafWbe74Z6kBMP4N1wq+I5FwjZSgNB2qAApxH8WsANrnp0jlC8zzt6bMaTjfUlUh//K9R B9NQdfDZb65Xw0Lj7LE93rpZeyAfndkkQRoiAJgw2W2dG1eaQW2vX3jxPl/pqumNkCezp1 LrDma+p206ppc0RFmtzsZ8GLLBuILrM= Received: from mimecast-mx01.redhat.com (mimecast-mx01.redhat.com [209.132.183.4]) (Using TLS) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP id us-mta-453-VYoUJnKgNyGGcj_-48ogbw-1; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 15:50:31 -0400 X-MC-Unique: VYoUJnKgNyGGcj_-48ogbw-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx06.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com [10.5.11.16]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx01.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 59F97107ACF5; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 19:50:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: from t480s.redhat.com (unknown [10.39.192.85]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 264AE5C1D5; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 19:50:00 +0000 (UTC) From: David Hildenbrand To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: David Hildenbrand , Linus Torvalds , Andrew Morton , Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , Borislav Petkov , "H. Peter Anvin" , Alexander Viro , Alexey Dobriyan , Steven Rostedt , Peter Zijlstra , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Mark Rutland , Alexander Shishkin , Jiri Olsa , Namhyung Kim , Petr Mladek , Sergey Senozhatsky , Andy Shevchenko , Rasmus Villemoes , Kees Cook , "Eric W. Biederman" , Greg Ungerer , Geert Uytterhoeven , Mike Rapoport , Vlastimil Babka , Vincenzo Frascino , Chinwen Chang , Catalin Marinas , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Huang Ying , Jann Horn , Feng Tang , Kevin Brodsky , Michael Ellerman , Shawn Anastasio , Steven Price , Nicholas Piggin , Christian Brauner , Jens Axboe , Gabriel Krisman Bertazi , Peter Xu , Suren Baghdasaryan , Shakeel Butt , Marco Elver , Daniel Jordan , Nicolas Viennot , Thomas Cedeno , Michal Hocko , Miklos Szeredi , Chengguang Xu , =?utf-8?q?Christian_K=C3=B6nig?= , Florian Weimer , David Laight , linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org, linux-api@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org Subject: [PATCH v2 3/7] kernel/fork: always deny write access to current MM exe_file Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 21:48:36 +0200 Message-Id: <20210816194840.42769-4-david@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20210816194840.42769-1-david@redhat.com> References: <20210816194840.42769-1-david@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.79 on 10.5.11.16 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org We want to remove VM_DENYWRITE only currently only used when mapping the executable during exec. During exec, we already deny_write_access() the executable, however, after exec completes the VMAs mapped with VM_DENYWRITE effectively keeps write access denied via deny_write_access(). Let's deny write access when setting or replacing the MM exe_file. With this change, we can remove VM_DENYWRITE for mapping executables. Make set_mm_exe_file() return an error in case deny_write_access() fails; note that this should never happen, because exec code does a deny_write_access() early and keeps write access denied when calling set_mm_exe_file. However, it makes the code easier to read and makes set_mm_exe_file() and replace_mm_exe_file() look more similar. This represents a minor user space visible change: sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE) can now fail if the file is already opened writable. Also, after sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE) the file cannot be opened writable. Note that we can already fail with -EACCES if the file doesn't have execute permissions. Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand --- fs/exec.c | 4 +++- include/linux/mm.h | 2 +- kernel/fork.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/exec.c b/fs/exec.c index 38f63451b928..9294049f5487 100644 --- a/fs/exec.c +++ b/fs/exec.c @@ -1270,7 +1270,9 @@ int begin_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm) * not visibile until then. This also enables the update * to be lockless. */ - set_mm_exe_file(bprm->mm, bprm->file); + retval = set_mm_exe_file(bprm->mm, bprm->file); + if (retval) + goto out; /* If the binary is not readable then enforce mm->dumpable=0 */ would_dump(bprm, bprm->file); diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 48c6fa9ab792..56b1cd41db61 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2580,7 +2580,7 @@ static inline int check_data_rlimit(unsigned long rlim, extern int mm_take_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm); extern void mm_drop_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm); -extern void set_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *new_exe_file); +extern int set_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *new_exe_file); extern int replace_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *new_exe_file); extern struct file *get_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm); extern struct file *get_task_exe_file(struct task_struct *task); diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index eedce5c77041..543541764865 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -470,6 +470,20 @@ void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_task); +static void dup_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm) +{ + struct file *exe_file; + + exe_file = get_mm_exe_file(oldmm); + RCU_INIT_POINTER(mm->exe_file, exe_file); + /* + * We depend on the oldmm having properly denied write access to the + * exe_file already. + */ + if (exe_file && deny_write_access(exe_file)) + pr_warn_once("deny_write_access() failed in %s\n", __func__); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_MMU static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm) @@ -493,7 +507,7 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, mmap_write_lock_nested(mm, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); /* No ordering required: file already has been exposed. */ - RCU_INIT_POINTER(mm->exe_file, get_mm_exe_file(oldmm)); + dup_mm_exe_file(mm, oldmm); mm->total_vm = oldmm->total_vm; mm->data_vm = oldmm->data_vm; @@ -639,7 +653,7 @@ static inline void mm_free_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm) static int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm) { mmap_write_lock(oldmm); - RCU_INIT_POINTER(mm->exe_file, get_mm_exe_file(oldmm)); + dup_mm_exe_file(mm, oldmm); mmap_write_unlock(oldmm); return 0; } @@ -1149,8 +1163,10 @@ void mmput_async(struct mm_struct *mm) * Main users are mmput() and sys_execve(). Callers prevent concurrent * invocations: in mmput() nobody alive left, in execve task is single * threaded. + * + * Can only fail if new_exe_file != NULL. */ -void set_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *new_exe_file) +int set_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *new_exe_file) { struct file *old_exe_file; @@ -1161,11 +1177,21 @@ void set_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *new_exe_file) */ old_exe_file = rcu_dereference_raw(mm->exe_file); - if (new_exe_file) + if (new_exe_file) { + /* + * We expect the caller (i.e., sys_execve) to already denied + * write access, so this is unlikely to fail. + */ + if (unlikely(deny_write_access(new_exe_file))) + return -EACCES; get_file(new_exe_file); + } rcu_assign_pointer(mm->exe_file, new_exe_file); - if (old_exe_file) + if (old_exe_file) { + allow_write_access(old_exe_file); fput(old_exe_file); + } + return 0; } /** @@ -1201,10 +1227,22 @@ int replace_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *new_exe_file) } /* set the new file, lockless */ + ret = deny_write_access(new_exe_file); + if (ret) + return -EACCES; get_file(new_exe_file); + old_exe_file = xchg(&mm->exe_file, new_exe_file); - if (old_exe_file) + if (old_exe_file) { + /* + * Don't race with dup_mmap() getting the file and disallowing + * write access while someone might open the file writable. + */ + mmap_read_lock(mm); + allow_write_access(old_exe_file); fput(old_exe_file); + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + } return 0; }