From patchwork Thu Sep 2 23:18:11 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Suren Baghdasaryan X-Patchwork-Id: 12473335 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-26.3 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIMWL_WL_MED, DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT,USER_IN_DEF_DKIM_WL autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69E2CC433F5 for ; Thu, 2 Sep 2021 23:18:21 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D15761051 for ; Thu, 2 Sep 2021 23:18:21 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1347979AbhIBXTT (ORCPT ); Thu, 2 Sep 2021 19:19:19 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:59136 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1347952AbhIBXTS (ORCPT ); Thu, 2 Sep 2021 19:19:18 -0400 Received: from mail-yb1-xb49.google.com (mail-yb1-xb49.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::b49]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 03875C061757 for ; Thu, 2 Sep 2021 16:18:19 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yb1-xb49.google.com with SMTP id n202-20020a25d6d3000000b005991fd2f912so4582349ybg.20 for ; Thu, 02 Sep 2021 16:18:18 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20161025; h=date:message-id:mime-version:subject:from:to:cc; bh=OvNLgv4ZFi3p08xkd4KAXOwUcX+v7iu51W2styin3+0=; b=iZfXoq/S2j8SaNFctE1mQ1+3j16Fyjl9VIPUkdrN1xw103T7sCd6mhIzmvplRy16Cw 6hQAs2c7NM+xAJDTXUYfiKxpNf51whkpj9zx5usN+xxeq0cdG762Pdd3xdfXKjRI7YBn sNHMFxQiyZSGkFtH600cXYZBBG0SldmWeyAZNfGGMe+5ZlPrkcd6LMhIwzHGt5mMwFJe 3AYnzYC51Coy3rhFG10AQxfTZS1FwWyyU2kRnr9s5wBD7asxQMwMMQiW8RPlZlupTwRz qOFktYt5hT546DQXf2PC/DJDGDU3iXflOxxsFHVF6d9FRbPKdZ9RR4wTqE+K7kUZtI6f eQXw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:message-id:mime-version:subject:from:to:cc; bh=OvNLgv4ZFi3p08xkd4KAXOwUcX+v7iu51W2styin3+0=; b=BP8U4w2o8uFD1BFM3tOeU42NmMIUjKe7Rc3uX5IZWbjNdjIdssYUsXGE1vo5Gnc2jm 7D7gI6NTuAUnL3nIIh+y9tyTw9YBEWw6KVyBorASPL0weN4SqgQsMPnff2FIxme1Yb4r 2Iw2QhN+Bde2pIrgYlc6NByHJ2B7Jb/sSdIiL5qy9jxEZzdVbkBChW8WBjoNaUPNyJPX npl69kklXcJUpsmsGKkd/WQlMsETIrD5K1/yhR1CF0pLGFVmu+SsO5vZmrUXhc3lH1mf 1VrJfVG4ZE+HWAGpGPyr1PBOHbD64JlJaX4O5UvfE2StG9npj++9KzuFIym8KBczm5lb ckFA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM532sf2jNMaAcYBjsCUUYGIEwj6N5oRjhCj/FnmTBY6NW03BeZn4D olJOXOisQbM4KwyWMRjOGzacoWAn844= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJyjzqE2m61/0QXjGk0rbRpKY02YytNzYnUpUzP2PpUiJ7Ujf0hVCfyXou8+Z4gJ0NwCeap59XVGQFY= X-Received: from surenb-desktop.mtv.corp.google.com ([2620:15c:211:200:556f:98c8:f567:be6]) (user=surenb job=sendgmr) by 2002:a25:c305:: with SMTP id t5mr1097556ybf.410.1630624698040; Thu, 02 Sep 2021 16:18:18 -0700 (PDT) Date: Thu, 2 Sep 2021 16:18:11 -0700 Message-Id: <20210902231813.3597709-1-surenb@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.33.0.153.gba50c8fa24-goog Subject: [PATCH v9 1/3] mm: rearrange madvise code to allow for reuse From: Suren Baghdasaryan To: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: ccross@google.com, sumit.semwal@linaro.org, mhocko@suse.com, dave.hansen@intel.com, keescook@chromium.org, willy@infradead.org, kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com, vbabka@suse.cz, hannes@cmpxchg.org, corbet@lwn.net, viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk, rdunlap@infradead.org, kaleshsingh@google.com, peterx@redhat.com, rppt@kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org, catalin.marinas@arm.com, vincenzo.frascino@arm.com, chinwen.chang@mediatek.com, axelrasmussen@google.com, aarcange@redhat.com, jannh@google.com, apopple@nvidia.com, jhubbard@nvidia.com, yuzhao@google.com, will@kernel.org, fenghua.yu@intel.com, thunder.leizhen@huawei.com, hughd@google.com, feng.tang@intel.com, jgg@ziepe.ca, guro@fb.com, tglx@linutronix.de, krisman@collabora.com, chris.hyser@oracle.com, pcc@google.com, ebiederm@xmission.com, axboe@kernel.dk, legion@kernel.org, eb@emlix.com, gorcunov@gmail.com, songmuchun@bytedance.com, viresh.kumar@linaro.org, thomascedeno@google.com, sashal@kernel.org, cxfcosmos@gmail.com, linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, kernel-team@android.com, surenb@google.com, Pekka Enberg , Ingo Molnar , Oleg Nesterov , Jan Glauber , John Stultz , Rob Landley , Cyrill Gorcunov , "Serge E. Hallyn" , David Rientjes , Mel Gorman , Shaohua Li , Minchan Kim Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Colin Cross Refactor the madvise syscall to allow for parts of it to be reused by a prctl syscall that affects vmas. Move the code that walks vmas in a virtual address range into a function that takes a function pointer as a parameter. The only caller for now is sys_madvise, which uses it to call madvise_vma_behavior on each vma, but the next patch will add an additional caller. Move handling all vma behaviors inside madvise_behavior, and rename it to madvise_vma_behavior. Move the code that updates the flags on a vma, including splitting or merging the vma as necessary, into a new function called madvise_update_vma. The next patch will add support for updating a new anon_name field as well. Signed-off-by: Colin Cross Cc: Pekka Enberg Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" Cc: Jan Glauber Cc: John Stultz Cc: Rob Landley Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov Cc: Kees Cook Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: David Rientjes Cc: Al Viro Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Shaohua Li Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Minchan Kim Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton [sumits: rebased over v5.9-rc3] Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal [surenb: rebased over v5.14-rc7] Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan --- previous version including cover letter with test results is at: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210827191858.2037087-1-surenb@google.com/ changes in v9 - Removed unnecessary initialization of 'error' to 0 in madvise_vma_behavior, per Cyrill Gorcunov - Replaced goto's with returns in madvise_vma_behavior, per Cyrill Gorcunov - Recovered the comment explaining why we map ENOMEM to EAGAIN in madvise_vma_behavior, per Cyrill Gorcunov mm/madvise.c | 317 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 170 insertions(+), 147 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c index 56324a3dbc4e..54bf9f73f95d 100644 --- a/mm/madvise.c +++ b/mm/madvise.c @@ -63,76 +63,20 @@ static int madvise_need_mmap_write(int behavior) } /* - * We can potentially split a vm area into separate - * areas, each area with its own behavior. + * Update the vm_flags on regiion of a vma, splitting it or merging it as + * necessary. Must be called with mmap_sem held for writing; */ -static long madvise_behavior(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct vm_area_struct **prev, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int behavior) +static int madvise_update_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, unsigned long new_flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; - int error = 0; + int error; pgoff_t pgoff; - unsigned long new_flags = vma->vm_flags; - - switch (behavior) { - case MADV_NORMAL: - new_flags = new_flags & ~VM_RAND_READ & ~VM_SEQ_READ; - break; - case MADV_SEQUENTIAL: - new_flags = (new_flags & ~VM_RAND_READ) | VM_SEQ_READ; - break; - case MADV_RANDOM: - new_flags = (new_flags & ~VM_SEQ_READ) | VM_RAND_READ; - break; - case MADV_DONTFORK: - new_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY; - break; - case MADV_DOFORK: - if (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO) { - error = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - new_flags &= ~VM_DONTCOPY; - break; - case MADV_WIPEONFORK: - /* MADV_WIPEONFORK is only supported on anonymous memory. */ - if (vma->vm_file || vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) { - error = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - new_flags |= VM_WIPEONFORK; - break; - case MADV_KEEPONFORK: - new_flags &= ~VM_WIPEONFORK; - break; - case MADV_DONTDUMP: - new_flags |= VM_DONTDUMP; - break; - case MADV_DODUMP: - if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) && new_flags & VM_SPECIAL) { - error = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - new_flags &= ~VM_DONTDUMP; - break; - case MADV_MERGEABLE: - case MADV_UNMERGEABLE: - error = ksm_madvise(vma, start, end, behavior, &new_flags); - if (error) - goto out_convert_errno; - break; - case MADV_HUGEPAGE: - case MADV_NOHUGEPAGE: - error = hugepage_madvise(vma, &new_flags, behavior); - if (error) - goto out_convert_errno; - break; - } if (new_flags == vma->vm_flags) { *prev = vma; - goto out; + return 0; } pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); @@ -149,21 +93,21 @@ static long madvise_behavior(struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (start != vma->vm_start) { if (unlikely(mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count)) { error = -ENOMEM; - goto out; + return error; } error = __split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1); if (error) - goto out_convert_errno; + return error; } if (end != vma->vm_end) { if (unlikely(mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count)) { error = -ENOMEM; - goto out; + return error; } error = __split_vma(mm, vma, end, 0); if (error) - goto out_convert_errno; + return error; } success: @@ -172,15 +116,7 @@ static long madvise_behavior(struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ vma->vm_flags = new_flags; -out_convert_errno: - /* - * madvise() returns EAGAIN if kernel resources, such as - * slab, are temporarily unavailable. - */ - if (error == -ENOMEM) - error = -EAGAIN; -out: - return error; + return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP @@ -930,6 +866,94 @@ static long madvise_remove(struct vm_area_struct *vma, return error; } +/* + * Apply an madvise behavior to a region of a vma. madvise_update_vma + * will handle splitting a vm area into separate areas, each area with its own + * behavior. + */ +static int madvise_vma_behavior(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct vm_area_struct **prev, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long behavior) +{ + int error; + unsigned long new_flags = vma->vm_flags; + + switch (behavior) { + case MADV_REMOVE: + return madvise_remove(vma, prev, start, end); + case MADV_WILLNEED: + return madvise_willneed(vma, prev, start, end); + case MADV_COLD: + return madvise_cold(vma, prev, start, end); + case MADV_PAGEOUT: + return madvise_pageout(vma, prev, start, end); + case MADV_FREE: + case MADV_DONTNEED: + return madvise_dontneed_free(vma, prev, start, end, behavior); + case MADV_POPULATE_READ: + case MADV_POPULATE_WRITE: + return madvise_populate(vma, prev, start, end, behavior); + case MADV_NORMAL: + new_flags = new_flags & ~VM_RAND_READ & ~VM_SEQ_READ; + break; + case MADV_SEQUENTIAL: + new_flags = (new_flags & ~VM_RAND_READ) | VM_SEQ_READ; + break; + case MADV_RANDOM: + new_flags = (new_flags & ~VM_SEQ_READ) | VM_RAND_READ; + break; + case MADV_DONTFORK: + new_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY; + break; + case MADV_DOFORK: + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO) + return -EINVAL; + new_flags &= ~VM_DONTCOPY; + break; + case MADV_WIPEONFORK: + /* MADV_WIPEONFORK is only supported on anonymous memory. */ + if (vma->vm_file || vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) + return -EINVAL; + new_flags |= VM_WIPEONFORK; + break; + case MADV_KEEPONFORK: + new_flags &= ~VM_WIPEONFORK; + break; + case MADV_DONTDUMP: + new_flags |= VM_DONTDUMP; + break; + case MADV_DODUMP: + if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) && new_flags & VM_SPECIAL) + return -EINVAL; + new_flags &= ~VM_DONTDUMP; + break; + case MADV_MERGEABLE: + case MADV_UNMERGEABLE: + error = ksm_madvise(vma, start, end, behavior, &new_flags); + if (error) + goto out; + break; + case MADV_HUGEPAGE: + case MADV_NOHUGEPAGE: + error = hugepage_madvise(vma, &new_flags, behavior); + if (error) + goto out; + break; + } + + error = madvise_update_vma(vma, prev, start, end, new_flags); + +out: + /* + * madvise() returns EAGAIN if kernel resources, such as + * slab, are temporarily unavailable. + */ + if (error == -ENOMEM) + error = -EAGAIN; + return error; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE /* * Error injection support for memory error handling. @@ -978,30 +1002,6 @@ static int madvise_inject_error(int behavior, } #endif -static long -madvise_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int behavior) -{ - switch (behavior) { - case MADV_REMOVE: - return madvise_remove(vma, prev, start, end); - case MADV_WILLNEED: - return madvise_willneed(vma, prev, start, end); - case MADV_COLD: - return madvise_cold(vma, prev, start, end); - case MADV_PAGEOUT: - return madvise_pageout(vma, prev, start, end); - case MADV_FREE: - case MADV_DONTNEED: - return madvise_dontneed_free(vma, prev, start, end, behavior); - case MADV_POPULATE_READ: - case MADV_POPULATE_WRITE: - return madvise_populate(vma, prev, start, end, behavior); - default: - return madvise_behavior(vma, prev, start, end, behavior); - } -} - static bool madvise_behavior_valid(int behavior) { @@ -1054,6 +1054,73 @@ process_madvise_behavior_valid(int behavior) } } +/* + * Walk the vmas in range [start,end), and call the visit function on each one. + * The visit function will get start and end parameters that cover the overlap + * between the current vma and the original range. Any unmapped regions in the + * original range will result in this function returning -ENOMEM while still + * calling the visit function on all of the existing vmas in the range. + * Must be called with the mmap_lock held for reading or writing. + */ +static +int madvise_walk_vmas(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, unsigned long arg, + int (*visit)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, unsigned long arg)) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + struct vm_area_struct *prev; + unsigned long tmp; + int unmapped_error = 0; + + /* + * If the interval [start,end) covers some unmapped address + * ranges, just ignore them, but return -ENOMEM at the end. + * - different from the way of handling in mlock etc. + */ + vma = find_vma_prev(mm, start, &prev); + if (vma && start > vma->vm_start) + prev = vma; + + for (;;) { + int error; + + /* Still start < end. */ + if (!vma) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Here start < (end|vma->vm_end). */ + if (start < vma->vm_start) { + unmapped_error = -ENOMEM; + start = vma->vm_start; + if (start >= end) + break; + } + + /* Here vma->vm_start <= start < (end|vma->vm_end) */ + tmp = vma->vm_end; + if (end < tmp) + tmp = end; + + /* Here vma->vm_start <= start < tmp <= (end|vma->vm_end). */ + error = visit(vma, &prev, start, tmp, arg); + if (error) + return error; + start = tmp; + if (prev && start < prev->vm_end) + start = prev->vm_end; + if (start >= end) + break; + if (prev) + vma = prev->vm_next; + else /* madvise_remove dropped mmap_lock */ + vma = find_vma(mm, start); + } + + return unmapped_error; +} + /* * The madvise(2) system call. * @@ -1126,9 +1193,7 @@ process_madvise_behavior_valid(int behavior) */ int do_madvise(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior) { - unsigned long end, tmp; - struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev; - int unmapped_error = 0; + unsigned long end; int error = -EINVAL; int write; size_t len; @@ -1168,51 +1233,9 @@ int do_madvise(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int beh mmap_read_lock(mm); } - /* - * If the interval [start,end) covers some unmapped address - * ranges, just ignore them, but return -ENOMEM at the end. - * - different from the way of handling in mlock etc. - */ - vma = find_vma_prev(mm, start, &prev); - if (vma && start > vma->vm_start) - prev = vma; - blk_start_plug(&plug); - for (;;) { - /* Still start < end. */ - error = -ENOMEM; - if (!vma) - goto out; - - /* Here start < (end|vma->vm_end). */ - if (start < vma->vm_start) { - unmapped_error = -ENOMEM; - start = vma->vm_start; - if (start >= end) - goto out; - } - - /* Here vma->vm_start <= start < (end|vma->vm_end) */ - tmp = vma->vm_end; - if (end < tmp) - tmp = end; - - /* Here vma->vm_start <= start < tmp <= (end|vma->vm_end). */ - error = madvise_vma(vma, &prev, start, tmp, behavior); - if (error) - goto out; - start = tmp; - if (prev && start < prev->vm_end) - start = prev->vm_end; - error = unmapped_error; - if (start >= end) - goto out; - if (prev) - vma = prev->vm_next; - else /* madvise_remove dropped mmap_lock */ - vma = find_vma(mm, start); - } -out: + error = madvise_walk_vmas(mm, start, end, behavior, + madvise_vma_behavior); blk_finish_plug(&plug); if (write) mmap_write_unlock(mm);