From patchwork Sun Nov 5 16:30:13 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Paolo Bonzini X-Patchwork-Id: 13445855 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (lindbergh.monkeyblade.net [23.128.96.19]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5F8F416430 for ; Sun, 5 Nov 2023 16:32:14 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=redhat.com header.i=@redhat.com header.b="IHOzwMm9" Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.129.124]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3B37110DD for ; Sun, 5 Nov 2023 08:32:12 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1699201931; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version:content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=vgvG8Uc2KDlAAH0vLW3+pD/kofK0dVTCPlvNIQRLPVc=; b=IHOzwMm9puMPfyBRNW+HlYVQBx8WB03FRGdULCkwe3+foppSHUjaoRzAlXddE0XlJGZcer gl0r3wclzRAEzbhSQRC2EtpTEsFN4I3ZP2wAg+zaUkKC43VDd3mxatDHAKb7qIBBnob5yu 3cB0vGKlpoaVtkaBgWmRx51fqviTwy4= Received: from mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (mx-ext.redhat.com [66.187.233.73]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.3, cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-631-EQm-NHwkMKW0c92Xni0QgA-1; Sun, 05 Nov 2023 11:32:08 -0500 X-MC-Unique: EQm-NHwkMKW0c92Xni0QgA-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx06.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.6]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5AA431C0519C; Sun, 5 Nov 2023 16:32:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: from avogadro.redhat.com (unknown [10.39.192.93]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 911C12166B26; Sun, 5 Nov 2023 16:31:58 +0000 (UTC) From: Paolo Bonzini To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , Alexander Viro , Christian Brauner , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Xiaoyao Li , Xu Yilun , Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , David Matlack , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , =?utf-8?q?Micka=C3=ABl_Sala?= =?utf-8?q?=C3=BCn?= , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A. Shutemov" Subject: [PATCH 10/34] KVM: Add a dedicated mmu_notifier flag for reclaiming freed memory Date: Sun, 5 Nov 2023 17:30:13 +0100 Message-ID: <20231105163040.14904-11-pbonzini@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20231105163040.14904-1-pbonzini@redhat.com> References: <20231105163040.14904-1-pbonzini@redhat.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.4.1 on 10.11.54.6 From: Sean Christopherson Handle AMD SEV's kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed() hook by having __kvm_handle_hva_range() return whether or not an overlapping memslot was found, i.e. mmu_lock was acquired. Using the .on_unlock() hook works, but kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed() needs to run after dropping mmu_lock, which makes .on_lock() and .on_unlock() asymmetrical. Use a small struct to return the tuple of the notifier-specific return, plus whether or not overlap was found. Because the iteration helpers are __always_inlined, practically speaking, the struct will never actually be returned from a function call (not to mention the size of the struct will be two bytes in practice). Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba Tested-by: Fuad Tabba Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-11-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 756b94ecd511..e18a7f152c0b 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -561,6 +561,19 @@ struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range { bool may_block; }; +/* + * The inner-most helper returns a tuple containing the return value from the + * arch- and action-specific handler, plus a flag indicating whether or not at + * least one memslot was found, i.e. if the handler found guest memory. + * + * Note, most notifiers are averse to booleans, so even though KVM tracks the + * return from arch code as a bool, outer helpers will cast it to an int. :-( + */ +typedef struct kvm_mmu_notifier_return { + bool ret; + bool found_memslot; +} kvm_mn_ret_t; + /* * Use a dedicated stub instead of NULL to indicate that there is no callback * function/handler. The compiler technically can't guarantee that a real @@ -582,22 +595,25 @@ static const union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg KVM_MMU_NOTIFIER_NO_ARG; node; \ node = interval_tree_iter_next(node, start, last)) \ -static __always_inline int __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range *range) +static __always_inline kvm_mn_ret_t __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, + const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range *range) { - bool ret = false, locked = false; + struct kvm_mmu_notifier_return r = { + .ret = false, + .found_memslot = false, + }; struct kvm_gfn_range gfn_range; struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; struct kvm_memslots *slots; int i, idx; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(range->end <= range->start)) - return 0; + return r; /* A null handler is allowed if and only if on_lock() is provided. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->on_lock) && IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->handler))) - return 0; + return r; idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); @@ -631,8 +647,8 @@ static __always_inline int __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_range.end = hva_to_gfn_memslot(hva_end + PAGE_SIZE - 1, slot); gfn_range.slot = slot; - if (!locked) { - locked = true; + if (!r.found_memslot) { + r.found_memslot = true; KVM_MMU_LOCK(kvm); if (!IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->on_lock)) range->on_lock(kvm); @@ -640,14 +656,14 @@ static __always_inline int __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, if (IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->handler)) break; } - ret |= range->handler(kvm, &gfn_range); + r.ret |= range->handler(kvm, &gfn_range); } } - if (range->flush_on_ret && ret) + if (range->flush_on_ret && r.ret) kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); - if (locked) { + if (r.found_memslot) { KVM_MMU_UNLOCK(kvm); if (!IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->on_unlock)) range->on_unlock(kvm); @@ -655,8 +671,7 @@ static __always_inline int __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); - /* The notifiers are averse to booleans. :-( */ - return (int)ret; + return r; } static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, @@ -677,7 +692,7 @@ static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, .may_block = false, }; - return __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &range); + return __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &range).ret; } static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range_no_flush(struct mmu_notifier *mn, @@ -696,7 +711,7 @@ static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range_no_flush(struct mmu_notifier *mn .may_block = false, }; - return __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &range); + return __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &range).ret; } static bool kvm_change_spte_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) @@ -798,7 +813,7 @@ static int kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn, .end = range->end, .handler = kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range, .on_lock = kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin, - .on_unlock = kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed, + .on_unlock = (void *)kvm_null_fn, .flush_on_ret = true, .may_block = mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range), }; @@ -830,7 +845,13 @@ static int kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn, gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start(kvm, range->start, range->end, hva_range.may_block); - __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &hva_range); + /* + * If one or more memslots were found and thus zapped, notify arch code + * that guest memory has been reclaimed. This needs to be done *after* + * dropping mmu_lock, as x86's reclaim path is slooooow. + */ + if (__kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &hva_range).found_memslot) + kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed(kvm); return 0; }