From patchwork Wed Jan 24 11:59:27 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Byungchul Park X-Patchwork-Id: 13529057 Received: from invmail4.hynix.com (exvmail4.hynix.com [166.125.252.92]) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C57F64A9F; Wed, 24 Jan 2024 12:00:07 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=166.125.252.92 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1706097611; cv=none; b=pq/MLCffRYdElnxZx1pZFb2ZJ+S5Eo+iOAwcrrViJEAZYQeuvoYcTPamQnabEnlD931SDznMEdnIcp1sLnla8B8Fscdp6AsKKJvSUOGXlUlzfVHDYC1RovMUxTbwLvjiBZLr4pcj4mncOHIIW8a/JNkF7oqAg8wxg45GGML1/XE= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1706097611; c=relaxed/simple; bh=LIy0pGzgh1KfCx3V9I4vVrDFzUkgQh3CEYezt1V8iYA=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-Id:In-Reply-To:References; b=uo0Gg9VCjeo5XSyKxMXf/ZLA56LWoTk/S+I5oZ74laPK7nbiBvTwjUeBJIFIyaXxKpMqZEasRLKwtPhiyW/xDLpxkRsU5mmyFTuM3g/oMDp+1PPHVViaj7MgTsC8Gmd/Th2d8bo8IpvCkXsizx/e9+5qOnyMEoR7ty7nD486N+4= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=sk.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=sk.com; arc=none smtp.client-ip=166.125.252.92 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=sk.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=sk.com X-AuditID: a67dfc5b-d85ff70000001748-45-65b0fbb6953c From: Byungchul Park To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel_team@skhynix.com, torvalds@linux-foundation.org, damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com, linux-ide@vger.kernel.org, adilger.kernel@dilger.ca, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org, will@kernel.org, tglx@linutronix.de, rostedt@goodmis.org, joel@joelfernandes.org, sashal@kernel.org, daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch, duyuyang@gmail.com, johannes.berg@intel.com, tj@kernel.org, tytso@mit.edu, willy@infradead.org, david@fromorbit.com, amir73il@gmail.com, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, kernel-team@lge.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org, mhocko@kernel.org, minchan@kernel.org, hannes@cmpxchg.org, vdavydov.dev@gmail.com, sj@kernel.org, jglisse@redhat.com, dennis@kernel.org, cl@linux.com, penberg@kernel.org, rientjes@google.com, vbabka@suse.cz, ngupta@vflare.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, josef@toxicpanda.com, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk, jack@suse.cz, jlayton@kernel.org, dan.j.williams@intel.com, hch@infradead.org, djwong@kernel.org, dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, rodrigosiqueiramelo@gmail.com, melissa.srw@gmail.com, hamohammed.sa@gmail.com, 42.hyeyoo@gmail.com, chris.p.wilson@intel.com, gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com, max.byungchul.park@gmail.com, boqun.feng@gmail.com, longman@redhat.com, hdanton@sina.com, her0gyugyu@gmail.com Subject: [PATCH v11 16/26] dept: Track timeout waits separately with a new Kconfig Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2024 20:59:27 +0900 Message-Id: <20240124115938.80132-17-byungchul@sk.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20240124115938.80132-1-byungchul@sk.com> References: <20240124115938.80132-1-byungchul@sk.com> X-Brightmail-Tracker: H4sIAAAAAAAAAzWSa0yTZxTHfZ732o6aNx3LXlCUdCE6FxQWxBNjFhJNfOIluhn94D7om/XN 6CiIBSugJAWKFxAvRKxcsgBduqYgsJYxvGAYBhQVLchcRSBIiIJQMUAbuzIVqn45+eX/P+f3 6fCU+hoTyevSMmVDmqTXsEpa6Q2rif0r2CTHOYZpuHAmDnxzp2ioaqxnwd1Qh6C+OQ/DROdW +Nc/hSDY85ACS5kbQc2zIQqau4YRtNnzWXg0thT6fdMsdJcVs1BgbWShd3Iew+ClUgx1zp1w 73wthvbACxosEyxUWgrwwhjHELA5OLCZYmDUXsHB/LN46B5+zEDbwDdQ/usgCzfaumnoah3F 8OhaFQvD9e8YuNd1hwb3hRIGrryqZWHSb6PA5pvmoK+9GkOTeUF0YvYtA7dL2jGc+O0PDP1P riO4eWoEg7P+MQu3fFMYXM4yCv77vRPB6FkvB4VnAhxU5p1FUFx4iYaH/99mwDy4HoJvqtik jeTW1DRFzK6jpM1fTZO7tSK5WjHEEfPNAY5UO48Ql30Nsd6YwKRmxscQp+M0S5wzpRwp8vZj 8urBA47cuRykyVi/Be9etl+5SSvrdUbZsO67g8rkzkkXmz5+MMsywZvQnzuKkIIXhQSxp9WP P/FV7zy7yKywSvR4AtQihwvRoqvkOVOElDwlnPxMtL/uCS19LvwgtgQrQ0wLMeJs81CIVUKi WPymj/4gXSnWNbWHRIqF/Er5QChXC+vFEcc5blEqCgUK8XSF5eNBhPi33UOfR6pqtMSB1Lo0 Y6qk0yesTc5O02Wt/elQqhMtfJQtd/7HVjTj3tOBBB5pwlRJjkZZzUjGjOzUDiTylCZc5Ylo kNUqrZSdIxsOHTAc0csZHWgZT2u+VH3rP6pVCz9LmXKKLKfLhk8t5hWRJhTVEyjNX33g+Zyx dnPflsOGmMiEjllPrpZoR5a+jPrihbQ66SSOj7GajvdGHxuPFlckzkWs2rvcO1n+9R5mxXFr 7o6LebzuqxSzO+f1VNK6OKvtn2P7uMJYhdEkNVTlDOVf737asneMcNsTRzL1G79v+aV11/0o 1dO7Qti2lKwNWzV0RrIUv4YyZEjvAZfTpuhNAwAA X-Brightmail-Tracker: H4sIAAAAAAAAAzWSfUzMcRzHfb+/x05nv502P7GxMw9lHkL2QZP//GbI08aw6fCbjit2dyLK oiv0pGvLodg5nHYd5e5Y6EgpzlOpk6QaeepcieqaXB5y5p/3Xnt/Pnv99WYJWREVyioTtKI6 QaGS0xJSsnJR2owb/jJxdpd3GuizZ4Ov/xgJRaVWGuqvliCwOg5j8NQshZcDXQj8T+sIMBTU Izj/to0AR207AmfxERoa348Ct6+HBldBFg1pF0ppeO4dwtB6Mh9DiW0FPM4zYagc/ESCwUND oSEND0cnhkGzhQFz6mToKD7DwNDbCHC1N1FQfdZFgbNlOpw+10pDhdNFQm15B4bGW0U0tFt/ U/C49iEJ9focCq58MdHgHTATYPb1MNBQacRQphu2ZfT9ouBBTiWGjIvXMLhf3UZw59gbDDZr Ew3Vvi4MdlsBAT8u1yDoyO1mID17kIHCw7kIstJPklD38wEFutZI8H8vopcsEqq7eghBZ98n OAeMpPDIxAs3z7Qxgu5OCyMYbXsFe3G4cKHCg4XzvT5KsFmO04KtN58RMrvdWPjy7BkjPDzl J4X3bgNeNX6jJGq7qFImiupZi2MlcTVeO72nM3a/wcOmouvLM1EQy3Pz+JvdQ/RfprmpfHPz IPGXQ7iJvD3nI5WJJCzBHR3JF399Gngaza3hb/gLA0xyk/k+R1uApdx8Put7A/lPOoEvKasM iIKG+yunWwK9jIvk31hOMHlIYkQjLChEmZAYr1CqImdqdsUlJSj3z9y2O96GhjdjThnSl6P+ xqVViGORPFi6xFIqyihFoiYpvgrxLCEPkTaPvSrKpNsVSQdE9e4t6r0qUVOFxrGkfIx02Xox VsbtUGjFXaK4R1T/v2I2KDQVqTb3Ja9e6JoUozy+jMzVOTSa0WWj9BlNseH39WutLducYXmb khtSI4I3VLQ/MkWkpOheTL2kKr/s6y/x9mV8/LZJ++S1uDUmZu7nXlnUzntMtnaDw/jTIves e/k6PzT67JTrkWFzo8LqjtQ+uYeC3+EpH3RzDpq0dxe4Lb34UHSNnNTEKSLCCbVG8QcVU6TH LwMAAA== X-CFilter-Loop: Reflected Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: Waits with valid timeouts don't actually cause deadlocks. However, Dept has been reporting the cases as well because it's worth informing the circular dependency for some cases where, for example, timeout is used to avoid a deadlock but not meant to be expired. However, yes, there are also a lot of, even more, cases where timeout is used for its clear purpose and meant to be expired. Let Dept report these as an information rather than shouting DEADLOCK. Plus, introduced CONFIG_DEPT_AGGRESSIVE_TIMEOUT_WAIT Kconfig to make it optional so that any reports involving waits with timeouts can be turned on/off depending on the purpose. Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park --- include/linux/dept.h | 15 ++++++--- include/linux/dept_ldt.h | 6 ++-- include/linux/dept_sdt.h | 12 +++++--- kernel/dependency/dept.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ lib/Kconfig.debug | 10 ++++++ 5 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/dept.h b/include/linux/dept.h index ca1a34be4127..0280e45cc2af 100644 --- a/include/linux/dept.h +++ b/include/linux/dept.h @@ -270,6 +270,11 @@ struct dept_wait { * whether this wait is for commit in scheduler */ bool sched_sleep; + + /* + * whether a timeout is set + */ + bool timeout; }; }; }; @@ -453,6 +458,7 @@ struct dept_task { bool stage_sched_map; const char *stage_w_fn; unsigned long stage_ip; + bool stage_timeout; /* * the number of missing ecxts @@ -490,6 +496,7 @@ struct dept_task { .stage_sched_map = false, \ .stage_w_fn = NULL, \ .stage_ip = 0UL, \ + .stage_timeout = false, \ .missing_ecxt = 0, \ .hardirqs_enabled = false, \ .softirqs_enabled = false, \ @@ -507,8 +514,8 @@ extern void dept_map_init(struct dept_map *m, struct dept_key *k, int sub_u, con extern void dept_map_reinit(struct dept_map *m, struct dept_key *k, int sub_u, const char *n); extern void dept_map_copy(struct dept_map *to, struct dept_map *from); -extern void dept_wait(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long w_f, unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, int sub_l); -extern void dept_stage_wait(struct dept_map *m, struct dept_key *k, unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn); +extern void dept_wait(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long w_f, unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, int sub_l, long timeout); +extern void dept_stage_wait(struct dept_map *m, struct dept_key *k, unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, long timeout); extern void dept_request_event_wait_commit(void); extern void dept_clean_stage(void); extern void dept_stage_event(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long ip); @@ -558,8 +565,8 @@ struct dept_task { }; #define dept_map_reinit(m, k, su, n) do { (void)(n); (void)(k); } while (0) #define dept_map_copy(t, f) do { } while (0) -#define dept_wait(m, w_f, ip, w_fn, sl) do { (void)(w_fn); } while (0) -#define dept_stage_wait(m, k, ip, w_fn) do { (void)(k); (void)(w_fn); } while (0) +#define dept_wait(m, w_f, ip, w_fn, sl, t) do { (void)(w_fn); } while (0) +#define dept_stage_wait(m, k, ip, w_fn, t) do { (void)(k); (void)(w_fn); } while (0) #define dept_request_event_wait_commit() do { } while (0) #define dept_clean_stage() do { } while (0) #define dept_stage_event(t, ip) do { } while (0) diff --git a/include/linux/dept_ldt.h b/include/linux/dept_ldt.h index 062613e89fc3..8adf298dfcb8 100644 --- a/include/linux/dept_ldt.h +++ b/include/linux/dept_ldt.h @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ else if (t) \ dept_ecxt_enter(m, LDT_EVT_L, i, "trylock", "unlock", sl);\ else { \ - dept_wait(m, LDT_EVT_L, i, "lock", sl); \ + dept_wait(m, LDT_EVT_L, i, "lock", sl, false); \ dept_ecxt_enter(m, LDT_EVT_L, i, "lock", "unlock", sl);\ } \ } while (0) @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ else if (t) \ dept_ecxt_enter(m, LDT_EVT_R, i, "read_trylock", "read_unlock", sl);\ else { \ - dept_wait(m, q ? LDT_EVT_RW : LDT_EVT_W, i, "read_lock", sl);\ + dept_wait(m, q ? LDT_EVT_RW : LDT_EVT_W, i, "read_lock", sl, false);\ dept_ecxt_enter(m, LDT_EVT_R, i, "read_lock", "read_unlock", sl);\ } \ } while (0) @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ else if (t) \ dept_ecxt_enter(m, LDT_EVT_W, i, "write_trylock", "write_unlock", sl);\ else { \ - dept_wait(m, LDT_EVT_RW, i, "write_lock", sl); \ + dept_wait(m, LDT_EVT_RW, i, "write_lock", sl, false);\ dept_ecxt_enter(m, LDT_EVT_W, i, "write_lock", "write_unlock", sl);\ } \ } while (0) diff --git a/include/linux/dept_sdt.h b/include/linux/dept_sdt.h index 12a793b90c7e..21fce525f031 100644 --- a/include/linux/dept_sdt.h +++ b/include/linux/dept_sdt.h @@ -22,11 +22,12 @@ #define sdt_map_init_key(m, k) dept_map_init(m, k, 0, #m) -#define sdt_wait(m) \ +#define sdt_wait_timeout(m, t) \ do { \ dept_request_event(m); \ - dept_wait(m, 1UL, _THIS_IP_, __func__, 0); \ + dept_wait(m, 1UL, _THIS_IP_, __func__, 0, t); \ } while (0) +#define sdt_wait(m) sdt_wait_timeout(m, -1L) /* * sdt_might_sleep() and its family will be committed in __schedule() @@ -37,12 +38,13 @@ /* * Use the code location as the class key if an explicit map is not used. */ -#define sdt_might_sleep_start(m) \ +#define sdt_might_sleep_start_timeout(m, t) \ do { \ struct dept_map *__m = m; \ static struct dept_key __key; \ - dept_stage_wait(__m, __m ? NULL : &__key, _THIS_IP_, __func__);\ + dept_stage_wait(__m, __m ? NULL : &__key, _THIS_IP_, __func__, t);\ } while (0) +#define sdt_might_sleep_start(m) sdt_might_sleep_start_timeout(m, -1L) #define sdt_might_sleep_end() dept_clean_stage() @@ -52,7 +54,9 @@ #else /* !CONFIG_DEPT */ #define sdt_map_init(m) do { } while (0) #define sdt_map_init_key(m, k) do { (void)(k); } while (0) +#define sdt_wait_timeout(m, t) do { } while (0) #define sdt_wait(m) do { } while (0) +#define sdt_might_sleep_start_timeout(m, t) do { } while (0) #define sdt_might_sleep_start(m) do { } while (0) #define sdt_might_sleep_end() do { } while (0) #define sdt_ecxt_enter(m) do { } while (0) diff --git a/kernel/dependency/dept.c b/kernel/dependency/dept.c index 8ca46ad98e10..1b8fa9f69d73 100644 --- a/kernel/dependency/dept.c +++ b/kernel/dependency/dept.c @@ -739,6 +739,8 @@ static void print_diagram(struct dept_dep *d) if (!irqf) { print_spc(spc, "[S] %s(%s:%d)\n", c_fn, fc_n, fc->sub_id); print_spc(spc, "[W] %s(%s:%d)\n", w_fn, tc_n, tc->sub_id); + if (w->timeout) + print_spc(spc, "--------------- >8 timeout ---------------\n"); print_spc(spc, "[E] %s(%s:%d)\n", e_fn, fc_n, fc->sub_id); } } @@ -792,6 +794,24 @@ static void print_dep(struct dept_dep *d) static void save_current_stack(int skip); +static bool is_timeout_wait_circle(struct dept_class *c) +{ + struct dept_class *fc = c->bfs_parent; + struct dept_class *tc = c; + + do { + struct dept_dep *d = lookup_dep(fc, tc); + + if (d->wait->timeout) + return true; + + tc = fc; + fc = fc->bfs_parent; + } while (tc != c); + + return false; +} + /* * Print all classes in a circle. */ @@ -814,10 +834,14 @@ static void print_circle(struct dept_class *c) pr_warn("summary\n"); pr_warn("---------------------------------------------------\n"); - if (fc == tc) + if (is_timeout_wait_circle(c)) { + pr_warn("NOT A DEADLOCK BUT A CIRCULAR DEPENDENCY\n"); + pr_warn("CHECK IF THE TIMEOUT IS INTENDED\n\n"); + } else if (fc == tc) { pr_warn("*** AA DEADLOCK ***\n\n"); - else + } else { pr_warn("*** DEADLOCK ***\n\n"); + } i = 0; do { @@ -1563,7 +1587,8 @@ static void add_dep(struct dept_ecxt *e, struct dept_wait *w) static atomic_t wgen = ATOMIC_INIT(1); static void add_wait(struct dept_class *c, unsigned long ip, - const char *w_fn, int sub_l, bool sched_sleep) + const char *w_fn, int sub_l, bool sched_sleep, + bool timeout) { struct dept_task *dt = dept_task(); struct dept_wait *w; @@ -1583,6 +1608,7 @@ static void add_wait(struct dept_class *c, unsigned long ip, w->wait_fn = w_fn; w->wait_stack = get_current_stack(); w->sched_sleep = sched_sleep; + w->timeout = timeout; cxt = cur_cxt(); if (cxt == DEPT_CXT_HIRQ || cxt == DEPT_CXT_SIRQ) @@ -2294,7 +2320,7 @@ static struct dept_class *check_new_class(struct dept_key *local, */ static void __dept_wait(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long w_f, unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, int sub_l, - bool sched_sleep, bool sched_map) + bool sched_sleep, bool sched_map, bool timeout) { int e; @@ -2317,7 +2343,7 @@ static void __dept_wait(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long w_f, if (!c) continue; - add_wait(c, ip, w_fn, sub_l, sched_sleep); + add_wait(c, ip, w_fn, sub_l, sched_sleep, timeout); } } @@ -2354,14 +2380,23 @@ static void __dept_event(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long e_f, } void dept_wait(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long w_f, - unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, int sub_l) + unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, int sub_l, + long timeoutval) { struct dept_task *dt = dept_task(); unsigned long flags; + bool timeout; if (unlikely(!dept_working())) return; + timeout = timeoutval > 0 && timeoutval < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; + +#if !defined(CONFIG_DEPT_AGGRESSIVE_TIMEOUT_WAIT) + if (timeout) + return; +#endif + if (dt->recursive) return; @@ -2370,21 +2405,30 @@ void dept_wait(struct dept_map *m, unsigned long w_f, flags = dept_enter(); - __dept_wait(m, w_f, ip, w_fn, sub_l, false, false); + __dept_wait(m, w_f, ip, w_fn, sub_l, false, false, timeout); dept_exit(flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dept_wait); void dept_stage_wait(struct dept_map *m, struct dept_key *k, - unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn) + unsigned long ip, const char *w_fn, + long timeoutval) { struct dept_task *dt = dept_task(); unsigned long flags; + bool timeout; if (unlikely(!dept_working())) return; + timeout = timeoutval > 0 && timeoutval < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; + +#if !defined(CONFIG_DEPT_AGGRESSIVE_TIMEOUT_WAIT) + if (timeout) + return; +#endif + if (m && m->nocheck) return; @@ -2430,6 +2474,7 @@ void dept_stage_wait(struct dept_map *m, struct dept_key *k, dt->stage_w_fn = w_fn; dt->stage_ip = ip; + dt->stage_timeout = timeout; exit: dept_exit_recursive(flags); } @@ -2441,6 +2486,7 @@ static void __dept_clean_stage(struct dept_task *dt) dt->stage_sched_map = false; dt->stage_w_fn = NULL; dt->stage_ip = 0UL; + dt->stage_timeout = false; } void dept_clean_stage(void) @@ -2471,6 +2517,7 @@ void dept_request_event_wait_commit(void) unsigned long ip; const char *w_fn; bool sched_map; + bool timeout; if (unlikely(!dept_working())) return; @@ -2493,6 +2540,7 @@ void dept_request_event_wait_commit(void) w_fn = dt->stage_w_fn; ip = dt->stage_ip; sched_map = dt->stage_sched_map; + timeout = dt->stage_timeout; /* * Avoid zero wgen. @@ -2500,7 +2548,7 @@ void dept_request_event_wait_commit(void) wg = atomic_inc_return(&wgen) ?: atomic_inc_return(&wgen); WRITE_ONCE(dt->stage_m.wgen, wg); - __dept_wait(&dt->stage_m, 1UL, ip, w_fn, 0, true, sched_map); + __dept_wait(&dt->stage_m, 1UL, ip, w_fn, 0, true, sched_map, timeout); exit: dept_exit(flags); } diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index 9602f41ad8e8..0ec3addef504 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -1312,6 +1312,16 @@ config DEPT noting, to mitigate the impact by the false positives, multi reporting has been supported. +config DEPT_AGGRESSIVE_TIMEOUT_WAIT + bool "Aggressively track even timeout waits" + depends on DEPT + default n + help + Timeout wait doesn't contribute to a deadlock. However, + informing a circular dependency might be helpful for cases + that timeout is used to avoid a deadlock. Say N if you'd like + to avoid verbose reports. + config LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT bool depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT