@@ -365,13 +365,17 @@ static inline bool insn_is_zext(const struct bpf_insn *insn)
#define BPF_CAST_CALL(x) \
((u64 (*)(u64, u64, u64, u64, u64))(x))
+/* Convert function address to BPF immediate */
+
+#define BPF_CALL_IMM(x) ((void *)(x) - (void *)__bpf_call_base)
+
#define BPF_EMIT_CALL(FUNC) \
((struct bpf_insn) { \
.code = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, \
.dst_reg = 0, \
.src_reg = 0, \
.off = 0, \
- .imm = ((FUNC) - __bpf_call_base) })
+ .imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(FUNC) })
/* Raw code statement block */
@@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ static int htab_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf)
BUILD_BUG_ON(!__same_type(&__htab_map_lookup_elem,
(void *(*)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key))NULL));
- *insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_CAST_CALL(__htab_map_lookup_elem));
+ *insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(__htab_map_lookup_elem);
*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 1);
*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, ret,
offsetof(struct htab_elem, key) +
@@ -709,7 +709,7 @@ static int htab_lru_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map,
BUILD_BUG_ON(!__same_type(&__htab_map_lookup_elem,
(void *(*)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key))NULL));
- *insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_CAST_CALL(__htab_map_lookup_elem));
+ *insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(__htab_map_lookup_elem);
*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 4);
*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, ref_reg, ret,
offsetof(struct htab_elem, lru_node) +
@@ -2397,7 +2397,7 @@ static int htab_of_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map,
BUILD_BUG_ON(!__same_type(&__htab_map_lookup_elem,
(void *(*)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key))NULL));
- *insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_CAST_CALL(__htab_map_lookup_elem));
+ *insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(__htab_map_lookup_elem);
*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 2);
*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, ret,
offsetof(struct htab_elem, key) +
@@ -1730,7 +1730,7 @@ static int add_kfunc_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 func_id)
desc = &tab->descs[tab->nr_descs++];
desc->func_id = func_id;
- desc->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(addr) - __bpf_call_base;
+ desc->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(addr);
err = btf_distill_func_proto(&env->log, btf_vmlinux,
func_proto, func_name,
&desc->func_model);
@@ -12469,8 +12469,7 @@ static int jit_subprogs(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
if (!bpf_pseudo_call(insn))
continue;
subprog = insn->off;
- insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(func[subprog]->bpf_func) -
- __bpf_call_base;
+ insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(func[subprog]->bpf_func);
}
/* we use the aux data to keep a list of the start addresses
@@ -12950,32 +12949,25 @@ static int do_misc_fixups(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
patch_map_ops_generic:
switch (insn->imm) {
case BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem:
- insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_lookup_elem) -
- __bpf_call_base;
+ insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_lookup_elem);
continue;
case BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem:
- insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_update_elem) -
- __bpf_call_base;
+ insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_update_elem);
continue;
case BPF_FUNC_map_delete_elem:
- insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_delete_elem) -
- __bpf_call_base;
+ insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_delete_elem);
continue;
case BPF_FUNC_map_push_elem:
- insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_push_elem) -
- __bpf_call_base;
+ insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_push_elem);
continue;
case BPF_FUNC_map_pop_elem:
- insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_pop_elem) -
- __bpf_call_base;
+ insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_pop_elem);
continue;
case BPF_FUNC_map_peek_elem:
- insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_peek_elem) -
- __bpf_call_base;
+ insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_peek_elem);
continue;
case BPF_FUNC_redirect_map:
- insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_redirect) -
- __bpf_call_base;
+ insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_redirect);
continue;
}
In order to keep ahead of cases in the kernel where Control Flow Integrity (CFI) may trip over function call casts, enabling -Wcast-function-type is helpful. To that end, BPF_CAST_CALL causes various warnings and is one of the last places in the kernel triggering this warning. Most places using BPF_CAST_CALL actually just want a void * to perform math on. It's not actually performing a call, so just use a different helper to get the void *, by way of the new BPF_CALL_IMM() helper, which can clean up a common copy/paste idiom as well. This change results in no object code difference. Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/20 Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> --- include/linux/filter.h | 6 +++++- kernel/bpf/hashtab.c | 6 +++--- kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 26 +++++++++----------------- 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)