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Tue, 2 Feb 2021 09:41:08 +0100 From: To: CC: , , Subject: [PATCH v4 1/2] iio: adc: Add driver for Texas Instruments ADS131E0x ADC family Date: Tue, 2 Feb 2021 09:41:06 +0100 Message-ID: <20210202084107.3260-2-tomislav.denis@avl.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.10.1.windows.1 In-Reply-To: <20210202084107.3260-1-tomislav.denis@avl.com> References: <20210202084107.3260-1-tomislav.denis@avl.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-EXCLAIMER-MD-CONFIG: f9e74532-fb7d-4806-8539-2b9574eafa9a X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10434:6.0.369,18.0.737 definitions=2021-02-02_04:2021-01-29,2021-02-02 signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 malwarescore=0 adultscore=0 mlxscore=0 suspectscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 bulkscore=0 spamscore=0 phishscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2009150000 definitions=main-2102020059 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10434:6.0.369,18.0.737 definitions=2021-02-02_04:2021-01-29,2021-02-02 signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 mlxscore=0 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 phishscore=0 adultscore=0 spamscore=0 impostorscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 priorityscore=1501 clxscore=1015 malwarescore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2009150000 definitions=main-2102020059 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org From: Tomislav Denis The ADS131E0x are a family of multichannel, simultaneous sampling, 24-bit, delta-sigma, analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) with a built-in programmable gain amplifier (PGA), internal reference and an onboard oscillator. Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ads131e08.pdf Signed-off-by: Tomislav Denis --- MAINTAINERS | 6 + drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig | 12 + drivers/iio/adc/Makefile | 1 + drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads131e08.c | 948 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 967 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads131e08.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 2ac5688..167aabf 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -17367,6 +17367,12 @@ M: Robert Richter S: Odd Fixes F: drivers/gpio/gpio-thunderx.c +TI ADS131E0X ADC SERIES DRIVER +M: Tomislav Denis +L: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org +S: Maintained +F: drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads131e08.c + TI AM437X VPFE DRIVER M: "Lad, Prabhakar" L: linux-media@vger.kernel.org diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig index 15587a1..df6f890 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig @@ -1151,6 +1151,18 @@ config TI_ADS124S08 This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called ti-ads124s08. +config TI_ADS131E08 + tristate "Texas Instruments ADS131E08" + depends on SPI + select IIO_BUFFER + select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER + help + Say yes here to get support for Texas Instruments ADS131E04, ADS131E06 + and ADS131E08 chips. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be + called ti-ads131e08. + config TI_AM335X_ADC tristate "TI's AM335X ADC driver" depends on MFD_TI_AM335X_TSCADC && HAS_DMA diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile index 5fca90a..a226657 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile @@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS7950) += ti-ads7950.o obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS8344) += ti-ads8344.o obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS8688) += ti-ads8688.o obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS124S08) += ti-ads124s08.o +obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS131E08) += ti-ads131e08.o obj-$(CONFIG_TI_AM335X_ADC) += ti_am335x_adc.o obj-$(CONFIG_TI_TLC4541) += ti-tlc4541.o obj-$(CONFIG_TWL4030_MADC) += twl4030-madc.o diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads131e08.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads131e08.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0060d5f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads131e08.c @@ -0,0 +1,948 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Texas Instruments ADS131E0x 4-, 6- and 8-Channel ADCs + * + * Copyright (c) 2020 AVL DiTEST GmbH + * Tomislav Denis + * + * Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ads131e08.pdf + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#include + +/* Commands */ +#define ADS131E08_CMD_RESET 0x06 +#define ADS131E08_CMD_START 0x08 +#define ADS131E08_CMD_STOP 0x0A +#define ADS131E08_CMD_OFFSETCAL 0x1A +#define ADS131E08_CMD_SDATAC 0x11 +#define ADS131E08_CMD_RDATA 0x12 +#define ADS131E08_CMD_RREG(r) (BIT(5) | (r & GENMASK(4, 0))) +#define ADS131E08_CMD_WREG(r) (BIT(6) | (r & GENMASK(4, 0))) + +/* Registers */ +#define ADS131E08_ADR_CFG1R 0x01 +#define ADS131E08_ADR_CFG3R 0x03 +#define ADS131E08_ADR_CH0R 0x05 + +/* Configuration register 1 */ +#define ADS131E08_CFG1R_DR_MASK GENMASK(2, 0) + +/* Configuration register 3 */ +#define ADS131E08_CFG3R_PDB_REFBUF_MASK BIT(7) +#define ADS131E08_CFG3R_VREF_4V_MASK BIT(5) + +/* Channel settings register */ +#define ADS131E08_CHR_GAIN_MASK GENMASK(6, 4) +#define ADS131E08_CHR_MUX_MASK GENMASK(2, 0) +#define ADS131E08_CHR_PWD_MASK BIT(7) + +/* ADC misc */ +#define ADS131E08_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE 1 +#define ADS131E08_DEFAULT_PGA_GAIN 1 +#define ADS131E08_DEFAULT_MUX 0 + +#define ADS131E08_VREF_2V4_mV 2400 +#define ADS131E08_VREF_4V_mV 4000 + +#define ADS131E08_WAIT_RESET_CYCLES 18 +#define ADS131E08_WAIT_SDECODE_CYCLES 4 +#define ADS131E08_WAIT_OFFSETCAL_MS 153 +#define ADS131E08_MAX_SETTLING_TIME_MS 6 + +#define ADS131E08_NUM_STATUS_BYTES 3 +#define ADS131E08_NUM_DATA_BYTES_MAX 24 +#define ADS131E08_NUM_DATA_BYTES(dr) (((dr) >= 32) ? 2 : 3) +#define ADS131E08_NUM_DATA_BITS(dr) (ADS131E08_NUM_DATA_BYTES(dr) * 8) +#define ADS131E08_NUM_STORAGE_BYTES 4 + +enum ads131e08_ids { + ads131e04, + ads131e06, + ads131e08, +}; + +struct ads131e08_info { + unsigned int max_channels; + const char *name; +}; + +struct ads131e08_channel_config { + unsigned int pga_gain; + unsigned int mux; +}; + +struct ads131e08_state { + const struct ads131e08_info *info; + struct spi_device *spi; + struct iio_trigger *trig; + struct clk *adc_clk; + struct regulator *vref_reg; + struct ads131e08_channel_config *channel_config; + unsigned int data_rate; + unsigned int vref_mv; + unsigned int sdecode_delay_us; + unsigned int reset_delay_us; + unsigned int readback_len; + struct completion completion; + struct { + u8 data[ADS131E08_NUM_DATA_BYTES_MAX]; + s64 ts __aligned(8); + } tmp_buf; + + u8 tx_buf[3] ____cacheline_aligned; + /* + * Add extra one padding byte to be able to access the last channel + * value using u32 pointer + */ + u8 rx_buf[ADS131E08_NUM_STATUS_BYTES + + ADS131E08_NUM_DATA_BYTES_MAX + 1]; +}; + +static const struct ads131e08_info ads131e08_info_tbl[] = { + [ads131e04] = { + .max_channels = 4, + .name = "ads131e04", + }, + [ads131e06] = { + .max_channels = 6, + .name = "ads131e06", + }, + [ads131e08] = { + .max_channels = 8, + .name = "ads131e08", + }, +}; + +struct ads131e08_data_rate_desc { + unsigned int rate; /* data rate in kSPS */ + u8 reg; /* reg value */ +}; + +static const struct ads131e08_data_rate_desc ads131e08_data_rate_tbl[] = { + { .rate = 64, .reg = 0x00 }, + { .rate = 32, .reg = 0x01 }, + { .rate = 16, .reg = 0x02 }, + { .rate = 8, .reg = 0x03 }, + { .rate = 4, .reg = 0x04 }, + { .rate = 2, .reg = 0x05 }, + { .rate = 1, .reg = 0x06 }, +}; + +struct ads131e08_pga_gain_desc { + unsigned int gain; /* PGA gain value */ + u8 reg; /* field value */ +}; + +static const struct ads131e08_pga_gain_desc ads131e08_pga_gain_tbl[] = { + { .gain = 1, .reg = 0x01 }, + { .gain = 2, .reg = 0x02 }, + { .gain = 4, .reg = 0x04 }, + { .gain = 8, .reg = 0x05 }, + { .gain = 12, .reg = 0x06 }, +}; + +static const u8 ads131e08_valid_channel_mux_values[] = { 0, 1, 3, 4 }; + +static int ads131e08_exec_cmd(struct ads131e08_state *st, u8 cmd) +{ + int ret; + + ret = spi_write_then_read(st->spi, &cmd, 1, NULL, 0); + if (ret) + dev_err(&st->spi->dev, "Exec cmd(%02x) failed\n", cmd); + + return ret; +} + +static int ads131e08_read_reg(struct ads131e08_state *st, u8 reg) +{ + int ret; + struct spi_transfer transfer[] = { + { + .tx_buf = &st->tx_buf, + .len = 2, + .delay_usecs = st->sdecode_delay_us, + }, { + .rx_buf = &st->rx_buf, + .len = 1, + }, + }; + + st->tx_buf[0] = ADS131E08_CMD_RREG(reg); + st->tx_buf[1] = 0; + + ret = spi_sync_transfer(st->spi, transfer, ARRAY_SIZE(transfer)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&st->spi->dev, "Read register failed\n"); + return ret; + } + + return st->rx_buf[0]; +} + +static int ads131e08_write_reg(struct ads131e08_state *st, u8 reg, u8 value) +{ + int ret; + struct spi_transfer transfer[] = { + { + .tx_buf = &st->tx_buf, + .len = 3, + .delay_usecs = st->sdecode_delay_us, + } + }; + + st->tx_buf[0] = ADS131E08_CMD_WREG(reg); + st->tx_buf[1] = 0; + st->tx_buf[2] = value; + + ret = spi_sync_transfer(st->spi, transfer, ARRAY_SIZE(transfer)); + if (ret) + dev_err(&st->spi->dev, "Write register failed\n"); + + return ret; +} + +static int ads131e08_read_data(struct ads131e08_state *st, int rx_len) +{ + int ret; + struct spi_transfer transfer[] = { + { + .tx_buf = &st->tx_buf, + .len = 1, + }, { + .rx_buf = &st->rx_buf, + .len = rx_len, + }, + }; + + st->tx_buf[0] = ADS131E08_CMD_RDATA; + + ret = spi_sync_transfer(st->spi, transfer, ARRAY_SIZE(transfer)); + if (ret) + dev_err(&st->spi->dev, "Read data failed\n"); + + return ret; +} + +static int ads131e08_set_data_rate(struct ads131e08_state *st, int data_rate) +{ + int i, reg, ret; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ads131e08_data_rate_tbl); i++) { + if (ads131e08_data_rate_tbl[i].rate == data_rate) + break; + } + + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(ads131e08_data_rate_tbl)) { + dev_err(&st->spi->dev, "invalid data rate value\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + reg = ads131e08_read_reg(st, ADS131E08_ADR_CFG1R); + if (reg < 0) + return reg; + + reg &= ~ADS131E08_CFG1R_DR_MASK; + reg |= FIELD_PREP(ADS131E08_CFG1R_DR_MASK, + ads131e08_data_rate_tbl[i].reg); + + ret = ads131e08_write_reg(st, ADS131E08_ADR_CFG1R, reg); + if (ret) + return ret; + + st->data_rate = data_rate; + st->readback_len = ADS131E08_NUM_STATUS_BYTES + + ADS131E08_NUM_DATA_BYTES(st->data_rate) * + st->info->max_channels; + + return 0; +} + +static int ads131e08_pga_gain_to_field_value(struct ads131e08_state *st, + unsigned int pga_gain) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ads131e08_pga_gain_tbl); i++) { + if (ads131e08_pga_gain_tbl[i].gain == pga_gain) + break; + } + + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(ads131e08_pga_gain_tbl)) { + dev_err(&st->spi->dev, "invalid PGA gain value\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return ads131e08_pga_gain_tbl[i].reg; +} + +static int ads131e08_set_pga_gain(struct ads131e08_state *st, + unsigned int channel, unsigned int pga_gain) +{ + int field_value, reg; + + field_value = ads131e08_pga_gain_to_field_value(st, pga_gain); + if (field_value < 0) + return field_value; + + reg = ads131e08_read_reg(st, ADS131E08_ADR_CH0R + channel); + if (reg < 0) + return reg; + + reg &= ~ADS131E08_CHR_GAIN_MASK; + reg |= FIELD_PREP(ADS131E08_CHR_GAIN_MASK, field_value); + + return ads131e08_write_reg(st, ADS131E08_ADR_CH0R + channel, reg); +} + +static int ads131e08_validate_channel_mux(struct ads131e08_state *st, + unsigned int mux) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ads131e08_valid_channel_mux_values); i++) { + if (ads131e08_valid_channel_mux_values[i] == mux) + break; + } + + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(ads131e08_valid_channel_mux_values)) { + dev_err(&st->spi->dev, "invalid channel mux value\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ads131e08_set_channel_mux(struct ads131e08_state *st, + unsigned int channel, unsigned int mux) +{ + int reg; + + reg = ads131e08_read_reg(st, ADS131E08_ADR_CH0R + channel); + if (reg < 0) + return reg; + + reg &= ~ADS131E08_CHR_MUX_MASK; + reg |= FIELD_PREP(ADS131E08_CHR_MUX_MASK, mux); + + return ads131e08_write_reg(st, ADS131E08_ADR_CH0R + channel, reg); +} + +static int ads131e08_power_down_channel(struct ads131e08_state *st, + unsigned int channel, bool value) +{ + int reg; + + reg = ads131e08_read_reg(st, ADS131E08_ADR_CH0R + channel); + if (reg < 0) + return reg; + + reg &= ~ADS131E08_CHR_PWD_MASK; + reg |= FIELD_PREP(ADS131E08_CHR_PWD_MASK, value); + + return ads131e08_write_reg(st, ADS131E08_ADR_CH0R + channel, reg); +} + +static int ads131e08_config_reference_voltage(struct ads131e08_state *st) +{ + int reg; + + reg = ads131e08_read_reg(st, ADS131E08_ADR_CFG3R); + if (reg < 0) + return reg; + + reg &= ~ADS131E08_CFG3R_PDB_REFBUF_MASK; + if (!st->vref_reg) { + reg |= FIELD_PREP(ADS131E08_CFG3R_PDB_REFBUF_MASK, 1); + reg &= ~ADS131E08_CFG3R_VREF_4V_MASK; + reg |= FIELD_PREP(ADS131E08_CFG3R_VREF_4V_MASK, + st->vref_mv == ADS131E08_VREF_4V_mV); + } + + return ads131e08_write_reg(st, ADS131E08_ADR_CFG3R, reg); +} + +static int ads131e08_initial_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +{ + const struct iio_chan_spec *channel = indio_dev->channels; + struct ads131e08_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + unsigned long active_channels = 0; + int ret, i; + + ret = ads131e08_exec_cmd(st, ADS131E08_CMD_RESET); + if (ret) + return ret; + + udelay(st->reset_delay_us); + + /* Disable read data in continuous mode (enabled by default) */ + ret = ads131e08_exec_cmd(st, ADS131E08_CMD_SDATAC); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = ads131e08_set_data_rate(st, ADS131E08_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = ads131e08_config_reference_voltage(st); + if (ret) + return ret; + + for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) { + ret = ads131e08_set_pga_gain(st, channel->channel, + st->channel_config[i].pga_gain); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = ads131e08_set_channel_mux(st, channel->channel, + st->channel_config[i].mux); + if (ret) + return ret; + + active_channels |= BIT(channel->channel); + channel++; + } + + /* Power down unused channels */ + for_each_clear_bit(i, &active_channels, st->info->max_channels) { + ret = ads131e08_power_down_channel(st, i, true); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + /* Request channel offset calibration */ + ret = ads131e08_exec_cmd(st, ADS131E08_CMD_OFFSETCAL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * Channel offset calibration is triggered with the first START + * command. Since calibration takes more time than settling operation, + * this causes timeout error when command START is sent first + * time (e.g. first call of the ads131e08_read_direct method). + * To avoid this problem offset calibration is triggered here. + */ + ret = ads131e08_exec_cmd(st, ADS131E08_CMD_START); + if (ret) + return ret; + + msleep(ADS131E08_WAIT_OFFSETCAL_MS); + + return ads131e08_exec_cmd(st, ADS131E08_CMD_STOP); +} + +static int ads131e08_pool_data(struct ads131e08_state *st) +{ + unsigned long timeout; + int ret; + + reinit_completion(&st->completion); + + ret = ads131e08_exec_cmd(st, ADS131E08_CMD_START); + if (ret) + return ret; + + timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(ADS131E08_MAX_SETTLING_TIME_MS); + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&st->completion, timeout); + if (!ret) + return -ETIMEDOUT; + + ret = ads131e08_read_data(st, st->readback_len); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return ads131e08_exec_cmd(st, ADS131E08_CMD_STOP); +} + +static int ads131e08_read_direct(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *value) +{ + struct ads131e08_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + u8 num_bits, *src; + int ret; + + ret = ads131e08_pool_data(st); + if (ret) + return ret; + + src = st->rx_buf + ADS131E08_NUM_STATUS_BYTES + + channel->channel * ADS131E08_NUM_DATA_BYTES(st->data_rate); + + num_bits = ADS131E08_NUM_DATA_BITS(st->data_rate); + *value = sign_extend32(get_unaligned_be32(src) >> (32 - num_bits), num_bits - 1); + + return 0; +} + +static int ads131e08_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *value, + int *value2, long mask) +{ + struct ads131e08_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret; + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: + ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = ads131e08_read_direct(indio_dev, channel, value); + iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return IIO_VAL_INT; + + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: + if (st->vref_reg) { + ret = regulator_get_voltage(st->vref_reg); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + *value = ret / 1000; + } else { + *value = st->vref_mv; + } + + *value /= st->channel_config[channel->address].pga_gain; + *value2 = ADS131E08_NUM_DATA_BITS(st->data_rate) - 1; + + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; + + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: + *value = st->data_rate; + + return IIO_VAL_INT; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int ads131e08_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int value, + int value2, long mask) +{ + struct ads131e08_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret; + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: + ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = ads131e08_set_data_rate(st, value); + iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev); + return ret; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static IIO_CONST_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL("1 2 4 8 16 32 64"); + +static struct attribute *ads131e08_attributes[] = { + &iio_const_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr, + NULL +}; + +static const struct attribute_group ads131e08_attribute_group = { + .attrs = ads131e08_attributes, +}; + +static int ads131e08_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval, unsigned int *readval) +{ + struct ads131e08_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + if (readval) { + int ret = ads131e08_read_reg(st, reg); + *readval = ret; + return ret; + } + + return ads131e08_write_reg(st, reg, writeval); +} + +static const struct iio_info ads131e08_iio_info = { + .read_raw = ads131e08_read_raw, + .write_raw = ads131e08_write_raw, + .attrs = &ads131e08_attribute_group, + .debugfs_reg_access = &ads131e08_debugfs_reg_access, +}; + +static int ads131e08_set_trigger_state(struct iio_trigger *trig, bool state) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig); + struct ads131e08_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + u8 cmd = state ? ADS131E08_CMD_START : ADS131E08_CMD_STOP; + + return ads131e08_exec_cmd(st, cmd); +} + +static const struct iio_trigger_ops ads131e08_trigger_ops = { + .set_trigger_state = &ads131e08_set_trigger_state, + .validate_device = &iio_trigger_validate_own_device, +}; + +static irqreturn_t ads131e08_trigger_handler(int irq, void *private) +{ + struct iio_poll_func *pf = private; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev; + struct ads131e08_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + unsigned int chn, i = 0; + u8 *src, *dest; + int ret; + + /* + * The number of data bits per channel depends on the data rate. + * For 32 and 64 ksps data rates, number of data bits per channel + * is 16. This case is not compliant with used (fixed) scan element + * type (be:s24/32>>8). So we use a little tweak to pack properly + * 16 bits of data into the buffer. + */ + unsigned int num_bytes = ADS131E08_NUM_DATA_BYTES(st->data_rate); + u8 tweek_offset = num_bytes == 2 ? 1 : 0; + + if (iio_trigger_using_own(indio_dev)) + ret = ads131e08_read_data(st, st->readback_len); + else + ret = ads131e08_pool_data(st); + + if (ret) + goto out; + + for_each_set_bit(chn, indio_dev->active_scan_mask, indio_dev->masklength) { + src = st->rx_buf + ADS131E08_NUM_STATUS_BYTES + chn * num_bytes; + dest = st->tmp_buf.data + i * ADS131E08_NUM_STORAGE_BYTES; + + /* + * Tweek offset is 0: + * +---+---+---+---+ + * |D0 |D1 |D2 | X | (3 data bytes) + * +---+---+---+---+ + * a+0 a+1 a+2 a+3 + * + * Tweek offset is 1: + * +---+---+---+---+ + * |P0 |D0 |D1 | X | (one padding byte and 2 data bytes) + * +---+---+---+---+ + * a+0 a+1 a+2 a+3 + */ + memcpy(dest + tweek_offset, src, num_bytes); + + /* + * Data conversion from 16 bits of data to 24 bits of data + * is done by sign extension (properly filling padding byte). + */ + if (tweek_offset) + *dest = *src & BIT(7) ? 0xff : 0x00; + + i++; + } + + iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, st->tmp_buf.data, + iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev)); + +out: + iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static irqreturn_t ads131e08_interrupt(int irq, void *private) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private; + struct ads131e08_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev) && iio_trigger_using_own(indio_dev)) + iio_trigger_poll(st->trig); + else + complete(&st->completion); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int ads131e08_alloc_channels(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +{ + struct ads131e08_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct ads131e08_channel_config *channel_config; + struct device *dev = &st->spi->dev; + struct iio_chan_spec *channels; + struct fwnode_handle *node; + unsigned int channel, tmp; + int num_channels, i, ret; + + ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "ti,vref-internal", &tmp); + if (ret) + tmp = 0; + + switch (tmp) { + case 0: + st->vref_mv = ADS131E08_VREF_2V4_mV; + break; + case 1: + st->vref_mv = ADS131E08_VREF_4V_mV; + break; + default: + dev_err(&st->spi->dev, "invalid internal voltage reference\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + num_channels = device_get_child_node_count(dev); + if (num_channels == 0) { + dev_err(&st->spi->dev, "no channel children\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (num_channels > st->info->max_channels) { + dev_err(&st->spi->dev, "num of channel children out of range\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + channels = devm_kcalloc(&st->spi->dev, num_channels, + sizeof(*channels), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!channels) + return -ENOMEM; + + channel_config = devm_kcalloc(&st->spi->dev, num_channels, + sizeof(*channel_config), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!channel_config) + return -ENOMEM; + + i = 0; + device_for_each_child_node(dev, node) { + ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &channel); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(node, "ti,gain", &tmp); + if (ret) { + channel_config[i].pga_gain = ADS131E08_DEFAULT_PGA_GAIN; + } else { + ret = ads131e08_pga_gain_to_field_value(st, tmp); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + channel_config[i].pga_gain = tmp; + } + + ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(node, "ti,mux", &tmp); + if (ret) { + channel_config[i].mux = ADS131E08_DEFAULT_MUX; + } else { + ret = ads131e08_validate_channel_mux(st, tmp); + if (ret) + return ret; + + channel_config[i].mux = tmp; + } + + channels[i].type = IIO_VOLTAGE; + channels[i].indexed = 1; + channels[i].channel = channel; + channels[i].address = i; + channels[i].info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE); + channels[i].info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ); + channels[i].scan_index = channel; + channels[i].scan_type.sign = 's'; + channels[i].scan_type.realbits = 24; + channels[i].scan_type.storagebits = 32; + channels[i].scan_type.shift = 8; + channels[i].scan_type.endianness = IIO_BE; + i++; + } + + indio_dev->channels = channels; + indio_dev->num_channels = num_channels; + st->channel_config = channel_config; + + return 0; +} + +static void ads131e08_regulator_disable(void *data) +{ + struct ads131e08_state *st = data; + + regulator_disable(st->vref_reg); +} + +static void ads131e08_clk_disable(void *data) +{ + struct ads131e08_state *st = data; + + clk_disable_unprepare(st->adc_clk); +} + +static int ads131e08_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + const struct ads131e08_info *info; + struct ads131e08_state *st; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + unsigned long adc_clk_hz; + unsigned long adc_clk_ns; + int ret; + + info = device_get_match_data(&spi->dev); + if (!info) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to get match data\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st)); + if (!indio_dev) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to allocate IIO device\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + st->info = info; + st->spi = spi; + + ret = ads131e08_alloc_channels(indio_dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + indio_dev->name = st->info->name; + indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev; + indio_dev->info = &ads131e08_iio_info; + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + + init_completion(&st->completion); + + if (spi->irq) { + ret = devm_request_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, + ads131e08_interrupt, + IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT, + spi->dev.driver->name, indio_dev); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, ret, + "request irq failed\n"); + } else { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "data ready IRQ missing\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + st->trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(&spi->dev, "%s-dev%d", + indio_dev->name, indio_dev->id); + if (!st->trig) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to allocate IIO trigger\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + st->trig->ops = &ads131e08_trigger_ops; + st->trig->dev.parent = &spi->dev; + iio_trigger_set_drvdata(st->trig, indio_dev); + ret = devm_iio_trigger_register(&spi->dev, st->trig); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to register IIO trigger\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + indio_dev->trig = iio_trigger_get(st->trig); + + ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(&spi->dev, indio_dev, + NULL, &ads131e08_trigger_handler, NULL); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to setup IIO buffer\n"); + return ret; + } + + st->vref_reg = devm_regulator_get_optional(&spi->dev, "vref"); + if (!IS_ERR(st->vref_reg)) { + ret = regulator_enable(st->vref_reg); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, + "failed to enable external vref supply\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&spi->dev, ads131e08_regulator_disable, st); + if (ret) + return ret; + } else { + if (PTR_ERR(st->vref_reg) != -ENODEV) + return PTR_ERR(st->vref_reg); + + st->vref_reg = NULL; + } + + st->adc_clk = devm_clk_get(&spi->dev, "adc-clk"); + if (IS_ERR(st->adc_clk)) + return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(st->adc_clk), + "failed to get the ADC clock\n"); + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(st->adc_clk); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to prepare/enable the ADC clock\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&spi->dev, ads131e08_clk_disable, st); + if (ret) + return ret; + + adc_clk_hz = clk_get_rate(st->adc_clk); + if (!adc_clk_hz) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to get the ADC clock rate\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + adc_clk_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC / adc_clk_hz; + st->sdecode_delay_us = DIV_ROUND_UP( + ADS131E08_WAIT_SDECODE_CYCLES * adc_clk_ns, NSEC_PER_USEC); + st->reset_delay_us = DIV_ROUND_UP( + ADS131E08_WAIT_RESET_CYCLES * adc_clk_ns, NSEC_PER_USEC); + + ret = ads131e08_initial_config(indio_dev); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "initial configuration failed\n"); + return ret; + } + + return devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev); +} + +static const struct of_device_id ads131e08_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "ti,ads131e04", + .data = &ads131e08_info_tbl[ads131e04], }, + { .compatible = "ti,ads131e06", + .data = &ads131e08_info_tbl[ads131e06], }, + { .compatible = "ti,ads131e08", + .data = &ads131e08_info_tbl[ads131e08], }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ads131e08_of_match); + +static struct spi_driver ads131e08_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "ads131e08", + .of_match_table = ads131e08_of_match, + }, + .probe = ads131e08_probe, +}; +module_spi_driver(ads131e08_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomislav Denis "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for ADS131E0x ADC family"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");