diff mbox series

[v4,2/3] iio: pressure: Honeywell mprls0025pa pressure sensor

Message ID ZFUC/3zBFQRBsYUk@arbad (mailing list archive)
State Changes Requested
Headers show
Series Support Honeywell mprls0025pa pressure sensor | expand

Commit Message

Andreas Klinger May 5, 2023, 1:22 p.m. UTC
Honeywell mprls0025pa is a series of pressure sensors.

Add initial I2C support.

Note:
- IIO buffered mode is supported
- SPI mode is not supported

Signed-off-by: Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
---
 drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig       |  13 +
 drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile      |   1 +
 drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c | 441 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 455 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c

Comments

kernel test robot May 5, 2023, 4:55 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Andreas,

kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:

[auto build test WARNING on 457391b0380335d5e9a5babdec90ac53928b23b4]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Andreas-Klinger/dt-bindings-iio-pressure-Support-Honeywell-mprls0025pa-sensor/20230505-212836
base:   457391b0380335d5e9a5babdec90ac53928b23b4
patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZFUC%2F3zBFQRBsYUk%40arbad
patch subject: [PATCH v4 2/3] iio: pressure: Honeywell mprls0025pa pressure sensor
config: sparc-allyesconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230506/202305060054.AFXCprUA-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: sparc64-linux-gcc (GCC) 12.1.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commit/2e6fb6a53d15af5fb86052a7d5d64c4d343157d0
        git remote add linux-review https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux
        git fetch --no-tags linux-review Andreas-Klinger/dt-bindings-iio-pressure-Support-Honeywell-mprls0025pa-sensor/20230505-212836
        git checkout 2e6fb6a53d15af5fb86052a7d5d64c4d343157d0
        # save the config file
        mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-12.1.0 make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=sparc olddefconfig
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-12.1.0 make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=sparc SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/iio/pressure/

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag where applicable
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202305060054.AFXCprUA-lkp@intel.com/

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

   In file included from include/linux/device.h:15,
                    from drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c:18:
   drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c: In function 'mpr_read_pressure':
>> drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c:178:30: warning: format '%u' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int' [-Wformat=]
     178 |                 dev_err(dev, "received size doesn't fit - ret: %d / %u\n", ret,
         |                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/dev_printk.h:110:30: note: in definition of macro 'dev_printk_index_wrap'
     110 |                 _p_func(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                       \
         |                              ^~~
   include/linux/dev_printk.h:144:56: note: in expansion of macro 'dev_fmt'
     144 |         dev_printk_index_wrap(_dev_err, KERN_ERR, dev, dev_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
         |                                                        ^~~~~~~
   drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c:178:17: note: in expansion of macro 'dev_err'
     178 |                 dev_err(dev, "received size doesn't fit - ret: %d / %u\n", ret,
         |                 ^~~~~~~
   drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c:178:70: note: format string is defined here
     178 |                 dev_err(dev, "received size doesn't fit - ret: %d / %u\n", ret,
         |                                                                     ~^
         |                                                                      |
         |                                                                      unsigned int
         |                                                                     %lu
   drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c:221:30: warning: format '%u' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int' [-Wformat=]
     221 |                 dev_err(dev, "received size doesn't fit - ret: %d / %u\n", ret,
         |                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/dev_printk.h:110:30: note: in definition of macro 'dev_printk_index_wrap'
     110 |                 _p_func(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                       \
         |                              ^~~
   include/linux/dev_printk.h:144:56: note: in expansion of macro 'dev_fmt'
     144 |         dev_printk_index_wrap(_dev_err, KERN_ERR, dev, dev_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
         |                                                        ^~~~~~~
   drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c:221:17: note: in expansion of macro 'dev_err'
     221 |                 dev_err(dev, "received size doesn't fit - ret: %d / %u\n", ret,
         |                 ^~~~~~~
   drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c:221:70: note: format string is defined here
     221 |                 dev_err(dev, "received size doesn't fit - ret: %d / %u\n", ret,
         |                                                                     ~^
         |                                                                      |
         |                                                                      unsigned int
         |                                                                     %lu


vim +178 drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c

   144	
   145	/**
   146	 * mpr_read_pressure() - Read pressure value from sensor via I2C
   147	 * @data: Pointer to private data struct.
   148	 * @press: Output value read from sensor.
   149	 *
   150	 * Reading from the sensor by sending and receiving I2C telegrams.
   151	 *
   152	 * If there is an end of conversion (EOC) interrupt registered the function
   153	 * waits for a maximum of one second for the interrupt.
   154	 *
   155	 * Context: The function can sleep and data->lock should be held when calling it
   156	 * Return:
   157	 * * 0		- OK, the pressure value could be read
   158	 * * -ETIMEDOUT	- Timeout while waiting for the EOC interrupt or busy flag is
   159	 *		  still set after nloops attempts of reading
   160	 */
   161	static int mpr_read_pressure(struct mpr_data *data, s32 *press)
   162	{
   163		struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
   164		int ret, i;
   165		u8 wdata[] = {0xAA, 0x00, 0x00};
   166		s32 status;
   167		int nloops = 10;
   168		u8 buf[5];
   169	
   170		reinit_completion(&data->completion);
   171	
   172		ret = i2c_master_send(data->client, wdata, sizeof(wdata));
   173		if (ret < 0) {
   174			dev_err(dev, "error while writing ret: %d\n", ret);
   175			return ret;
   176		}
   177		if (ret != sizeof(wdata)) {
 > 178			dev_err(dev, "received size doesn't fit - ret: %d / %u\n", ret,
   179									sizeof(wdata));
   180			return -EIO;
   181		}
   182	
   183		if (data->irq > 0) {
   184			ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&data->completion, HZ);
   185			if (!ret) {
   186				dev_err(dev, "timeout while waiting for eoc irq\n");
   187				return -ETIMEDOUT;
   188			}
   189		} else {
   190			/* wait until status indicates data is ready */
   191			for (i = 0; i < nloops; i++) {
   192				/*
   193				 * datasheet only says to wait at least 5 ms for the
   194				 * data but leave the maximum response time open
   195				 * --> let's try it nloops (10) times which seems to be
   196				 *     quite long
   197				 */
   198				usleep_range(5000, 10000);
   199				status = i2c_smbus_read_byte(data->client);
   200				if (status < 0) {
   201					dev_err(dev,
   202						"error while reading, status: %d\n",
   203						status);
   204					return status;
   205				}
   206				if (!(status & MPR_I2C_BUSY))
   207					break;
   208			}
   209			if (i == nloops) {
   210				dev_err(dev, "timeout while reading\n");
   211				return -ETIMEDOUT;
   212			}
   213		}
   214	
   215		ret = i2c_master_recv(data->client, buf, sizeof(buf));
   216		if (ret < 0) {
   217			dev_err(dev, "error in i2c_master_recv ret: %d\n", ret);
   218			return ret;
   219		}
   220		if (ret != sizeof(buf)) {
   221			dev_err(dev, "received size doesn't fit - ret: %d / %u\n", ret,
   222									sizeof(buf));
   223			return -EIO;
   224		}
   225	
   226		if (buf[0] & MPR_I2C_BUSY) {
   227			/*
   228			 * it should never be the case that status still indicates
   229			 * business
   230			 */
   231			dev_err(dev, "data still not ready: %08x\n", buf[0]);
   232			return -ETIMEDOUT;
   233		}
   234	
   235		*press = get_unaligned_be24(&buf[1]);
   236	
   237		dev_dbg(dev, "received: %*ph cnt: %d\n", ret, buf, *press);
   238	
   239		return 0;
   240	}
   241
Jonathan Cameron May 6, 2023, 4:04 p.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, 5 May 2023 15:22:07 +0200
Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de> wrote:

> Honeywell mprls0025pa is a series of pressure sensors.
> 
> Add initial I2C support.
> 
> Note:
> - IIO buffered mode is supported
> - SPI mode is not supported
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>

Hi Andreas,

A few maths related questions inline + a few other bits noticed
on a fresh read through.

Thanks,

Jonathan


> ---
>  drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig       |  13 +
>  drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile      |   1 +
>  drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c | 441 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 455 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig
> index c9453389e4f7..43aef35ce778 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig
> @@ -148,6 +148,19 @@ config MPL3115
>  	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
>  	  will be called mpl3115.
>  
> +config MPRLS0025PA
> +	tristate "Honeywell MPRLS0025PA (MicroPressure sensors series)"
> +	depends on I2C
> +	select IIO_BUFFER
> +	select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
> +	help
> +	  Say Y here to build support for the Honeywell MicroPressure pressure
> +	  sensor series. There are many different types with different pressure
> +	  range. These ranges can be set up in the device tree.
> +
> +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
> +	  called mprls0025pa.
> +
>  config MS5611
>  	tristate "Measurement Specialties MS5611 pressure sensor driver"
>  	select IIO_BUFFER
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile b/drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile
> index 083ae87ff48f..c90f77210e94 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MPL115) += mpl115.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MPL115_I2C) += mpl115_i2c.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MPL115_SPI) += mpl115_spi.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MPL3115) += mpl3115.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MPRLS0025PA) += mprls0025pa.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MS5611) += ms5611_core.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MS5611_I2C) += ms5611_i2c.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MS5611_SPI) += ms5611_spi.o
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..7a8736de6e87
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +/*
> + * MPRLS0025PA - Honeywell MicroPressure pressure sensor series driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
> + *
> + * Data sheet:
> + *  https://prod-edam.honeywell.com/content/dam/honeywell-edam/sps/siot/en-us/
> + *    products/sensors/pressure-sensors/board-mount-pressure-sensors/
> + *    micropressure-mpr-series/documents/
> + *    sps-siot-mpr-series-datasheet-32332628-ciid-172626.pdf
> + *
> + * 7-bit I2C default slave address: 0x18
> + */
> +
> +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
Common convention is put the asm stuff after the linux includes as it's
more specific. 

Often you get:

General includes

Subsystem specific includes

asm includes

> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
> +#include <linux/math64.h>
> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/property.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +
> +/* bits in i2c status byte */
> +#define MPR_I2C_POWER	BIT(6)	/* device is powered */
> +#define MPR_I2C_BUSY	BIT(5)	/* device is busy */
> +#define MPR_I2C_MEMORY	BIT(2)	/* integrity test passed */
> +#define MPR_I2C_MATH	BIT(0)	/* internal math saturation */
> +
> +#define MPR_NANO_PART	1000000000LL

NANO from units.h instead of this?

> +
> +/*
> + * _INPUT interface:

Why _INPUT?  I kind of get what you mean, but I'd just call it sysfs
interface and talk about the units the value ends up in rather than
referring to a different sysfs interface the driver correctly isn't
supplying to userspace.

> + * Calculation formular from the datasheet:
> + * pressure = (press_cnt - outputmin) * scale + pmin
> + * with:
> + * * pressure	- measured pressure in Pascal
> + * * press_cnt	- raw value read from sensor
> + * * pmin	- minimum pressure range value of sensor (data->pmin)
> + * * pmax	- maximum pressure range value of sensor (data->pmax)
> + * * outputmin	- minimum numerical range raw value delivered by sensor
> + *							(MPR_OUT_MIN)
> + * * outputmax	- maximum numerical range raw value delivered by sensor
> + *							(MPR_OUT_MAX)
> + * * scale	- (pmax - pmin) / (outputmax - outputmin)
> + *
> + * _RAW interface:
> + * pressure = (raw + offset) * scale
> + * --> need to adjust offset for fitting into _RAW interface
> + * Values for _RAW interface:
> + * * raw	- press_cnt
> + * * scale	- (pmax - pmin) / (outputmax - outputmin)
> + * * offset	- (-1 * outputmin) - pmin / scale
> + *                note: With all sensors from the datasheet pmin = 0
> + *                which reduces the offset to (-1 * outputmin)
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * transfer function A: 10%   to 90%   of 2^24
> + * transfer function B:  2.5% to 22.5% of 2^24
> + * transfer function C: 20%   to 80%   of 2^24
> + */
> +enum mpr_func_id {
> +	MPR_FUNCTION_A,
> +	MPR_FUNCTION_B,
> +	MPR_FUNCTION_C,
> +};
> +
> +struct mpr_func_spec {
> +	u32			output_min;
> +	u32			output_max;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct mpr_func_spec mpr_func_spec[] = {
> +	[MPR_FUNCTION_A] = {.output_min = 1677722, .output_max = 15099494},
> +	[MPR_FUNCTION_B] = {.output_min =  419430, .output_max =  3774874},
> +	[MPR_FUNCTION_C] = {.output_min = 3355443, .output_max = 13421773},
> +};
> +
> +struct mpr_chan {
> +	s32			pres;		/* pressure value */
> +	s64			ts;		/* timestamp */
> +};
> +
> +struct mpr_data {
> +	struct i2c_client	*client;
> +	struct mutex		lock;		/* i2c transactions */

That's a little vague.  Key bit here I think is to lock the access to the device when
waiting for an interrupt or timeout on a reading, not the transactions themselves.

> +	u32			pmin;		/* minimal pressure in pascal */
> +	u32			pmax;		/* maximal pressure in pascal */
> +	u32			function;	/* transfer function */

Why not enum mpr_func_id ?


> +	u32			outmin;		/*
> +						 * minimal numerical range raw
> +						 * value from sensor
> +						 */
> +	u32			outmax;		/*
> +						 * maximal numerical range raw
> +						 * value from sensor
> +						 */
> +	int                     scale;          /* int part of scale */
> +	int                     scale2;         /* nano part of scale */
> +	int                     offset;         /* int part of offset */
> +	int                     offset2;        /* nano part of offset */
> +	struct gpio_desc	*gpiod_reset;	/* reset */
> +	int			irq;		/* end of conversion irq */

Only needed in probe, no need for a copy in here.


> +	struct completion	completion;	/* handshake from irq to read */
> +	struct mpr_chan		chan;		/*
> +						 * channel values for buffered
> +						 * mode
> +						 */
> +};


> +/**
> + * mpr_read_pressure() - Read pressure value from sensor via I2C
> + * @data: Pointer to private data struct.
> + * @press: Output value read from sensor.
> + *
> + * Reading from the sensor by sending and receiving I2C telegrams.
> + *
> + * If there is an end of conversion (EOC) interrupt registered the function
> + * waits for a maximum of one second for the interrupt.
> + *
> + * Context: The function can sleep and data->lock should be held when calling it
> + * Return:
> + * * 0		- OK, the pressure value could be read
> + * * -ETIMEDOUT	- Timeout while waiting for the EOC interrupt or busy flag is
> + *		  still set after nloops attempts of reading
> + */
> +static int mpr_read_pressure(struct mpr_data *data, s32 *press)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
> +	int ret, i;
> +	u8 wdata[] = {0xAA, 0x00, 0x00};
> +	s32 status;
> +	int nloops = 10;
> +	u8 buf[5];
> +
> +	reinit_completion(&data->completion);
> +
> +	ret = i2c_master_send(data->client, wdata, sizeof(wdata));
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "error while writing ret: %d\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	if (ret != sizeof(wdata)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "received size doesn't fit - ret: %d / %u\n", ret,
> +								sizeof(wdata));
> +		return -EIO;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (data->irq > 0) {
> +		ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&data->completion, HZ);
> +		if (!ret) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "timeout while waiting for eoc irq\n");
> +			return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		/* wait until status indicates data is ready */
> +		for (i = 0; i < nloops; i++) {
> +			/*
> +			 * datasheet only says to wait at least 5 ms for the
> +			 * data but leave the maximum response time open
> +			 * --> let's try it nloops (10) times which seems to be
> +			 *     quite long
> +			 */
> +			usleep_range(5000, 10000);
> +			status = i2c_smbus_read_byte(data->client);
> +			if (status < 0) {
> +				dev_err(dev,
> +					"error while reading, status: %d\n",
> +					status);
> +				return status;
> +			}
> +			if (!(status & MPR_I2C_BUSY))
> +				break;
> +		}
> +		if (i == nloops) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "timeout while reading\n");
> +			return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = i2c_master_recv(data->client, buf, sizeof(buf));
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "error in i2c_master_recv ret: %d\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	if (ret != sizeof(buf)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "received size doesn't fit - ret: %d / %u\n", ret,
> +								sizeof(buf));
> +		return -EIO;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (buf[0] & MPR_I2C_BUSY) {
> +		/*
> +		 * it should never be the case that status still indicates
> +		 * business
> +		 */
> +		dev_err(dev, "data still not ready: %08x\n", buf[0]);
> +		return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +	}
> +
> +	*press = get_unaligned_be24(&buf[1]);

Is it necessary to read the 5th byte even though it's never touched?
A quick galnce at datasheet shows no mention of that byte so I'm a little confused.

> +
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "received: %*ph cnt: %d\n", ret, buf, *press);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t mpr_eoc_handler(int irq, void *p)
> +{
> +	struct mpr_data *data = (struct mpr_data *)p;

You should never need to cast explicitly from a void * (C spec thing)
Hence I don't think that cast is necessary.

> +
> +	complete(&data->completion);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t mpr_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
> +	struct mpr_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> +	ret = mpr_read_pressure(data, &data->chan.pres);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

Move the err label above the mutex unlock then go to that instead, allowing
you to unlock in just one place.

> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &data->chan,
> +						iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
> +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> +
> +err:
> +	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +


> +static int mpr_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{

> +	data->outmin = mpr_func_spec[data->function].output_min;
> +	data->outmax = mpr_func_spec[data->function].output_max;
> +
> +	scale = div_s64(((s64)(data->pmax - data->pmin)) * MPR_NANO_PART,

NANO.

> +						data->outmax - data->outmin);
> +	data->scale = div_s64(scale, MPR_NANO_PART);
> +	data->scale2 = scale - data->scale * MPR_NANO_PART;

As below, I'm not seeing why div_s64_rem() isn't appropriate for this
as well as making it immediately obvious what is going on.

> +
> +	offset = ((-1LL) * (s64)data->outmin) * MPR_NANO_PART -

> +		div_s64(div_s64((s64)data->pmin * MPR_NANO_PART, scale),
> +		MPR_NANO_PART);

I'm guessing the multiply by MPR_NANO_PART then divide by it is to maintain precision?
If so I'd like a comment here explaining the logic behind it.

> +	data->offset = div_s64(offset, MPR_NANO_PART);
> +	data->offset2 = offset - data->offset * MPR_NANO_PART;

Is this a round about way of doing offset % NANO?
div_s64_rem() appropriate here?

> +
> +	if (data->irq > 0) {
> +		ret = devm_request_irq(dev, data->irq, mpr_eoc_handler,
> +				IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, client->name, data);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> +				"request irq %d failed\n", data->irq);
> +	}
> +
> +	data->gpiod_reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
> +							GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> +	if (IS_ERR(data->gpiod_reset))
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->gpiod_reset),
> +						"request reset-gpio failed\n");
> +
> +	mpr_reset(data);
> +
> +	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev, NULL,
> +						mpr_trigger_handler, NULL);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> +					"iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");
> +
> +	ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> +					"unable to register iio device\n");
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
Andreas Klinger May 16, 2023, 10:28 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi Jonathan,

thanks for your review. I have one comment.

Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> schrieb am Sa, 06. Mai 17:04:
> > +	int                     scale;          /* int part of scale */
> > +	int                     scale2;         /* nano part of scale */
> > +	int                     offset;         /* int part of offset */
> > +	int                     offset2;        /* nano part of offset */
> > +	struct gpio_desc	*gpiod_reset;	/* reset */
> > +	int			irq;		/* end of conversion irq */
> 
> Only needed in probe, no need for a copy in here.

It's also used in mpr_read_pressure() to distinguish the two possible operation
modes:
- waiting for an interrupt
- reading in a loop until status indicates data ready

Andreas
Jonathan Cameron May 20, 2023, 4:35 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, 16 May 2023 12:28:18 +0200
Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de> wrote:

> Hi Jonathan,
> 
> thanks for your review. I have one comment.
> 
> Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> schrieb am Sa, 06. Mai 17:04:
> > > +	int                     scale;          /* int part of scale */
> > > +	int                     scale2;         /* nano part of scale */
> > > +	int                     offset;         /* int part of offset */
> > > +	int                     offset2;        /* nano part of offset */
> > > +	struct gpio_desc	*gpiod_reset;	/* reset */
> > > +	int			irq;		/* end of conversion irq */  
> > 
> > Only needed in probe, no need for a copy in here.  
> 
> It's also used in mpr_read_pressure() to distinguish the two possible operation
> modes:
> - waiting for an interrupt
> - reading in a loop until status indicates data ready
> 
Oops.  Thanks for pointing that out!

> Andreas
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig
index c9453389e4f7..43aef35ce778 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/Kconfig
@@ -148,6 +148,19 @@  config MPL3115
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called mpl3115.
 
+config MPRLS0025PA
+	tristate "Honeywell MPRLS0025PA (MicroPressure sensors series)"
+	depends on I2C
+	select IIO_BUFFER
+	select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
+	help
+	  Say Y here to build support for the Honeywell MicroPressure pressure
+	  sensor series. There are many different types with different pressure
+	  range. These ranges can be set up in the device tree.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
+	  called mprls0025pa.
+
 config MS5611
 	tristate "Measurement Specialties MS5611 pressure sensor driver"
 	select IIO_BUFFER
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile b/drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile
index 083ae87ff48f..c90f77210e94 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_MPL115) += mpl115.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MPL115_I2C) += mpl115_i2c.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MPL115_SPI) += mpl115_spi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MPL3115) += mpl3115.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MPRLS0025PA) += mprls0025pa.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MS5611) += ms5611_core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MS5611_I2C) += ms5611_i2c.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MS5611_SPI) += ms5611_spi.o
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7a8736de6e87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/mprls0025pa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,441 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * MPRLS0025PA - Honeywell MicroPressure pressure sensor series driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
+ *
+ * Data sheet:
+ *  https://prod-edam.honeywell.com/content/dam/honeywell-edam/sps/siot/en-us/
+ *    products/sensors/pressure-sensors/board-mount-pressure-sensors/
+ *    micropressure-mpr-series/documents/
+ *    sps-siot-mpr-series-datasheet-32332628-ciid-172626.pdf
+ *
+ * 7-bit I2C default slave address: 0x18
+ */
+
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
+#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+
+/* bits in i2c status byte */
+#define MPR_I2C_POWER	BIT(6)	/* device is powered */
+#define MPR_I2C_BUSY	BIT(5)	/* device is busy */
+#define MPR_I2C_MEMORY	BIT(2)	/* integrity test passed */
+#define MPR_I2C_MATH	BIT(0)	/* internal math saturation */
+
+#define MPR_NANO_PART	1000000000LL
+
+/*
+ * _INPUT interface:
+ * Calculation formular from the datasheet:
+ * pressure = (press_cnt - outputmin) * scale + pmin
+ * with:
+ * * pressure	- measured pressure in Pascal
+ * * press_cnt	- raw value read from sensor
+ * * pmin	- minimum pressure range value of sensor (data->pmin)
+ * * pmax	- maximum pressure range value of sensor (data->pmax)
+ * * outputmin	- minimum numerical range raw value delivered by sensor
+ *							(MPR_OUT_MIN)
+ * * outputmax	- maximum numerical range raw value delivered by sensor
+ *							(MPR_OUT_MAX)
+ * * scale	- (pmax - pmin) / (outputmax - outputmin)
+ *
+ * _RAW interface:
+ * pressure = (raw + offset) * scale
+ * --> need to adjust offset for fitting into _RAW interface
+ * Values for _RAW interface:
+ * * raw	- press_cnt
+ * * scale	- (pmax - pmin) / (outputmax - outputmin)
+ * * offset	- (-1 * outputmin) - pmin / scale
+ *                note: With all sensors from the datasheet pmin = 0
+ *                which reduces the offset to (-1 * outputmin)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * transfer function A: 10%   to 90%   of 2^24
+ * transfer function B:  2.5% to 22.5% of 2^24
+ * transfer function C: 20%   to 80%   of 2^24
+ */
+enum mpr_func_id {
+	MPR_FUNCTION_A,
+	MPR_FUNCTION_B,
+	MPR_FUNCTION_C,
+};
+
+struct mpr_func_spec {
+	u32			output_min;
+	u32			output_max;
+};
+
+static const struct mpr_func_spec mpr_func_spec[] = {
+	[MPR_FUNCTION_A] = {.output_min = 1677722, .output_max = 15099494},
+	[MPR_FUNCTION_B] = {.output_min =  419430, .output_max =  3774874},
+	[MPR_FUNCTION_C] = {.output_min = 3355443, .output_max = 13421773},
+};
+
+struct mpr_chan {
+	s32			pres;		/* pressure value */
+	s64			ts;		/* timestamp */
+};
+
+struct mpr_data {
+	struct i2c_client	*client;
+	struct mutex		lock;		/* i2c transactions */
+	u32			pmin;		/* minimal pressure in pascal */
+	u32			pmax;		/* maximal pressure in pascal */
+	u32			function;	/* transfer function */
+	u32			outmin;		/*
+						 * minimal numerical range raw
+						 * value from sensor
+						 */
+	u32			outmax;		/*
+						 * maximal numerical range raw
+						 * value from sensor
+						 */
+	int                     scale;          /* int part of scale */
+	int                     scale2;         /* nano part of scale */
+	int                     offset;         /* int part of offset */
+	int                     offset2;        /* nano part of offset */
+	struct gpio_desc	*gpiod_reset;	/* reset */
+	int			irq;		/* end of conversion irq */
+	struct completion	completion;	/* handshake from irq to read */
+	struct mpr_chan		chan;		/*
+						 * channel values for buffered
+						 * mode
+						 */
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec mpr_channels[] = {
+	{
+		.type = IIO_PRESSURE,
+		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
+					BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
+					BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),
+		.scan_index = 0,
+		.scan_type = {
+			.sign = 's',
+			.realbits = 32,
+			.storagebits = 32,
+			.endianness = IIO_CPU,
+		},
+	},
+	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
+};
+
+static void mpr_reset(struct mpr_data *data)
+{
+	if (data->gpiod_reset) {
+		gpiod_set_value(data->gpiod_reset, 0);
+		udelay(10);
+		gpiod_set_value(data->gpiod_reset, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * mpr_read_pressure() - Read pressure value from sensor via I2C
+ * @data: Pointer to private data struct.
+ * @press: Output value read from sensor.
+ *
+ * Reading from the sensor by sending and receiving I2C telegrams.
+ *
+ * If there is an end of conversion (EOC) interrupt registered the function
+ * waits for a maximum of one second for the interrupt.
+ *
+ * Context: The function can sleep and data->lock should be held when calling it
+ * Return:
+ * * 0		- OK, the pressure value could be read
+ * * -ETIMEDOUT	- Timeout while waiting for the EOC interrupt or busy flag is
+ *		  still set after nloops attempts of reading
+ */
+static int mpr_read_pressure(struct mpr_data *data, s32 *press)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
+	int ret, i;
+	u8 wdata[] = {0xAA, 0x00, 0x00};
+	s32 status;
+	int nloops = 10;
+	u8 buf[5];
+
+	reinit_completion(&data->completion);
+
+	ret = i2c_master_send(data->client, wdata, sizeof(wdata));
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "error while writing ret: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	if (ret != sizeof(wdata)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "received size doesn't fit - ret: %d / %u\n", ret,
+								sizeof(wdata));
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	if (data->irq > 0) {
+		ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&data->completion, HZ);
+		if (!ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "timeout while waiting for eoc irq\n");
+			return -ETIMEDOUT;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* wait until status indicates data is ready */
+		for (i = 0; i < nloops; i++) {
+			/*
+			 * datasheet only says to wait at least 5 ms for the
+			 * data but leave the maximum response time open
+			 * --> let's try it nloops (10) times which seems to be
+			 *     quite long
+			 */
+			usleep_range(5000, 10000);
+			status = i2c_smbus_read_byte(data->client);
+			if (status < 0) {
+				dev_err(dev,
+					"error while reading, status: %d\n",
+					status);
+				return status;
+			}
+			if (!(status & MPR_I2C_BUSY))
+				break;
+		}
+		if (i == nloops) {
+			dev_err(dev, "timeout while reading\n");
+			return -ETIMEDOUT;
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = i2c_master_recv(data->client, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "error in i2c_master_recv ret: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	if (ret != sizeof(buf)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "received size doesn't fit - ret: %d / %u\n", ret,
+								sizeof(buf));
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	if (buf[0] & MPR_I2C_BUSY) {
+		/*
+		 * it should never be the case that status still indicates
+		 * business
+		 */
+		dev_err(dev, "data still not ready: %08x\n", buf[0]);
+		return -ETIMEDOUT;
+	}
+
+	*press = get_unaligned_be24(&buf[1]);
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "received: %*ph cnt: %d\n", ret, buf, *press);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t mpr_eoc_handler(int irq, void *p)
+{
+	struct mpr_data *data = (struct mpr_data *)p;
+
+	complete(&data->completion);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t mpr_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
+	struct mpr_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+	ret = mpr_read_pressure(data, &data->chan.pres);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &data->chan,
+						iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
+	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+
+err:
+	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int mpr_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+	struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask)
+{
+	int ret;
+	s32 pressure;
+	struct mpr_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+	if (chan->type != IIO_PRESSURE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (mask) {
+	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+		mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+		ret = mpr_read_pressure(data, &pressure);
+		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		*val = pressure;
+		return IIO_VAL_INT;
+	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+		*val = data->scale;
+		*val2 = data->scale2;
+		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
+	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
+		*val = data->offset;
+		*val2 = data->offset2;
+		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info mpr_info = {
+	.read_raw = &mpr_read_raw,
+};
+
+static int mpr_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct mpr_data *data;
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
+	s64 scale, offset;
+
+	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EOPNOTSUPP,
+					"I2C functionality not supported\n");
+
+	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data));
+	if (!indio_dev)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOMEM, "couldn't get iio_dev\n");
+
+	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+	data->client = client;
+	data->irq = client->irq;
+
+	mutex_init(&data->lock);
+	init_completion(&data->completion);
+
+	indio_dev->name = "mprls0025pa";
+	indio_dev->info = &mpr_info;
+	indio_dev->channels = mpr_channels;
+	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mpr_channels);
+	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+
+	ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vdd");
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+				"can't get and enable vdd supply\n");
+
+	if (dev_fwnode(dev)) {
+		ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "honeywell,pmin-pascal",
+								&data->pmin);
+		if (ret)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+				"honeywell,pmin-pascal could not be read\n");
+		ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "honeywell,pmax-pascal",
+								&data->pmax);
+		if (ret)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+				"honeywell,pmax-pascal could not be read\n");
+		ret = device_property_read_u32(dev,
+				"honeywell,transfer-function", &data->function);
+		if (ret)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+				"honeywell,transfer-function could not be read\n");
+		if (data->function > MPR_FUNCTION_C)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
+				"honeywell,transfer-function %d invalid\n",
+								data->function);
+	} else {
+		/* when loaded as i2c device we need to use default values */
+		dev_notice(dev, "firmware node not found; using defaults\n");
+		data->pmin = 0;
+		data->pmax = 172369; /* 25 psi */
+		data->function = MPR_FUNCTION_A;
+	}
+
+	data->outmin = mpr_func_spec[data->function].output_min;
+	data->outmax = mpr_func_spec[data->function].output_max;
+
+	scale = div_s64(((s64)(data->pmax - data->pmin)) * MPR_NANO_PART,
+						data->outmax - data->outmin);
+	data->scale = div_s64(scale, MPR_NANO_PART);
+	data->scale2 = scale - data->scale * MPR_NANO_PART;
+
+	offset = ((-1LL) * (s64)data->outmin) * MPR_NANO_PART -
+		div_s64(div_s64((s64)data->pmin * MPR_NANO_PART, scale),
+		MPR_NANO_PART);
+	data->offset = div_s64(offset, MPR_NANO_PART);
+	data->offset2 = offset - data->offset * MPR_NANO_PART;
+
+	if (data->irq > 0) {
+		ret = devm_request_irq(dev, data->irq, mpr_eoc_handler,
+				IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, client->name, data);
+		if (ret)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+				"request irq %d failed\n", data->irq);
+	}
+
+	data->gpiod_reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
+							GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+	if (IS_ERR(data->gpiod_reset))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->gpiod_reset),
+						"request reset-gpio failed\n");
+
+	mpr_reset(data);
+
+	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev, NULL,
+						mpr_trigger_handler, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+					"iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");
+
+	ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+					"unable to register iio device\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id mpr_matches[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "honeywell,mprls0025pa" },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpr_matches);
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id mpr_id[] = {
+	{ "mprls0025pa" },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mpr_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver mpr_driver = {
+	.probe_new	= mpr_probe,
+	.id_table	= mpr_id,
+	.driver		= {
+		.name		= "mprls0025pa",
+		.of_match_table = mpr_matches,
+	},
+};
+module_i2c_driver(mpr_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Honeywell MPRLS0025PA I2C driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");