From patchwork Thu May 12 18:30:55 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mimi Zohar X-Patchwork-Id: 12848028 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0BB70C433FE for ; Thu, 12 May 2022 18:31:27 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S245317AbiELSb0 (ORCPT ); Thu, 12 May 2022 14:31:26 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:56550 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1351879AbiELSbY (ORCPT ); Thu, 12 May 2022 14:31:24 -0400 Received: from mx0a-001b2d01.pphosted.com (mx0b-001b2d01.pphosted.com [148.163.158.5]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 124455D5EC for ; Thu, 12 May 2022 11:31:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: from pps.filterd (m0098413.ppops.net [127.0.0.1]) by mx0b-001b2d01.pphosted.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTP id 24CIRIVN013258; Thu, 12 May 2022 18:31:19 GMT DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ibm.com; h=from : to : cc : subject : date : message-id : in-reply-to : references : mime-version : content-transfer-encoding; s=pp1; bh=wQu7bxFuN4n8G0KqpQw4qjm8eNhnDiKfwV4wuSNw7RI=; b=UbpD+rfmn5qo2kFL8ZZAMy3y990qqxZ/3cGWPLl0fYWXsbmjgtHzkrtnrt0ZN4NAl+N0 CpbET3nFCUXeuJRxf1imcoX/6ZVlrIqaWp/jK9oBOApO0bTk3mpm/Nqc+Xs89Ma7+gci kbPS2kDIoOWlCxFT3fxAvqDOQP+19rBTG9Up926q3gyYSiWm7kcsDsob/d4TfeeJtxYV Fh2MV/SYps4M8alalcgUmcwlcWmaJjuckLbn45Q9TIOxkLnkN9pUUBk7hJnoz46A6gCI KwVxuyhwwbycnHVIQgi+zT99erKpZIHd2VkBbK/pqO59ueXfadOo4JViuOlpaj/ckuxL ZA== Received: from ppma02fra.de.ibm.com (47.49.7a9f.ip4.static.sl-reverse.com [159.122.73.71]) by mx0b-001b2d01.pphosted.com (PPS) with ESMTPS id 3g174drpun-1 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Thu, 12 May 2022 18:31:19 +0000 Received: from pps.filterd (ppma02fra.de.ibm.com [127.0.0.1]) by ppma02fra.de.ibm.com (8.16.1.2/8.16.1.2) with SMTP id 24CIF5bi029604; Thu, 12 May 2022 18:31:17 GMT Received: from b06avi18626390.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (b06avi18626390.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com [9.149.26.192]) by ppma02fra.de.ibm.com with ESMTP id 3fwgd8wtaw-1 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Thu, 12 May 2022 18:31:17 +0000 Received: from d06av24.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (mk.ibm.com [9.149.105.60]) by b06avi18626390.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (8.14.9/8.14.9/NCO v10.0) with ESMTP id 24CIHZ5I49480162 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=OK); Thu, 12 May 2022 18:17:35 GMT Received: from d06av24.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08A8842041; Thu, 12 May 2022 18:31:14 +0000 (GMT) Received: from d06av24.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7812B4203F; Thu, 12 May 2022 18:31:13 +0000 (GMT) Received: from li-f45666cc-3089-11b2-a85c-c57d1a57929f.watson.ibm.com (unknown [9.31.98.41]) by d06av24.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP; Thu, 12 May 2022 18:31:13 +0000 (GMT) From: Mimi Zohar To: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mimi Zohar , Eric Biggers , Stefan Berger Subject: [PATCH v2 ima-evm-utils 2/3] Sign an fs-verity file digest Date: Thu, 12 May 2022 14:30:55 -0400 Message-Id: <20220512183056.307597-2-zohar@linux.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20220512183056.307597-1-zohar@linux.ibm.com> References: <20220512183056.307597-1-zohar@linux.ibm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: zRa2lEqFCCUw3J4O_ocp5XEBJmoZGR2Z X-Proofpoint-GUID: zRa2lEqFCCUw3J4O_ocp5XEBJmoZGR2Z X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.205,Aquarius:18.0.858,Hydra:6.0.486,FMLib:17.11.64.514 definitions=2022-05-12_15,2022-05-12_01,2022-02-23_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 lowpriorityscore=0 phishscore=0 bulkscore=0 clxscore=1015 suspectscore=0 adultscore=0 priorityscore=1501 impostorscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 malwarescore=0 mlxscore=0 spamscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2202240000 definitions=main-2205120081 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org Sign fs-verity file digests provided in the format as produced by "fsverity measure". The output is of the same format as the input, but with the file signature appended. Use setfattr to write the signature as security.ima xattr. fsverity measure format: : output format: : Instead of directly signing the fsverity hash, to disambiguate the original IMA signatures from the fs-verity signatures stored in the security.ima xattr a new signature format version 3 (sigv3) was defined as the hash of the xattr type (enum evm_ima_xattr_type), the hash algorithm (enum hash_algo), and the hash. Example: fsverity measure | evmctl sign_hash --veritysig \ --key Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar --- README | 3 +- src/evmctl.c | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- src/imaevm.h | 5 ++- src/libimaevm.c | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 179 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/README b/README index 5b5ecb52a74b..ffe46ad75728 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ COMMANDS ima_hash file ima_measurement [--ignore-violations] [--verify-sig [--key "key1, key2, ..."]] [--pcrs [hash-algorithm,]file [--pcrs hash-algorithm,file] ...] file ima_fix [-t fdsxm] path - sign_hash [--key key] [--pass password] + sign_hash [--veritysig] [--key key] [--pass password] hmac [--imahash | --imasig ] file @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ OPTIONS -a, --hashalgo sha1, sha224, sha256, sha384, sha512 -s, --imasig make IMA signature + --veritysig sign an fs-verity file digest hash -d, --imahash make IMA hash -f, --sigfile store IMA signature in .sig file instead of xattr --xattr-user store xattrs in user namespace (for testing purposes) diff --git a/src/evmctl.c b/src/evmctl.c index ca9449498321..9152b0a5c7c2 100644 --- a/src/evmctl.c +++ b/src/evmctl.c @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ static int msize; static dev_t fs_dev; static bool evm_immutable; static bool evm_portable; +static bool veritysig; #define HMAC_FLAG_NO_UUID 0x0001 #define HMAC_FLAG_CAPS_SET 0x0002 @@ -726,34 +727,102 @@ static int cmd_sign_ima(struct command *cmd) return do_cmd(cmd, sign_ima_file); } +/* + * Sign file hash(es) provided in the format as produced by either + * sha*sum or "fsverity measure". + * + * sha*sum format: + * fsverity measure format: : + * + * To disambiguate the resulting file signatures, a new signature format + * version 3 (sigv3) was defined as the hash of the xattr type (enum + * evm_ima_xattr_type), the hash algorithm (enum hash_algo), and the hash. + * + * Either directly sign the sha*sum hash or indirectly sign the fsverity + * hash (sigv3). + * + * The output is the same format as the input with the resulting file + * signature appended. + */ static int cmd_sign_hash(struct command *cmd) { + unsigned char sigv3_hash[MAX_DIGEST_SIZE]; + unsigned char sig[MAX_SIGNATURE_SIZE]; + unsigned char hash[MAX_DIGEST_SIZE]; + int siglen, algolen, hashlen = 0; + char *line = NULL, *token, *hashp; + size_t line_len = 0; const char *key; - char *token, *line = NULL; - int hashlen = 0; - size_t line_len; + char algo[12]; ssize_t len; - unsigned char hash[MAX_DIGEST_SIZE]; - unsigned char sig[MAX_SIGNATURE_SIZE] = "\x03"; - int siglen; + int ret; errno = 0; key = imaevm_params.keyfile ? : "/etc/keys/privkey_evm.pem"; - /* support reading hash (eg. output of shasum) */ while ((len = getline(&line, &line_len, stdin)) > 0) { /* remove end of line */ if (line[len - 1] == '\n') line[--len] = '\0'; - /* find the end of the hash */ - token = strpbrk(line, ", \t"); - hashlen = token ? token - line : strlen(line); + /* + * Before either directly or indirectly signing the hash, + * convert the hex-ascii hash representation to binary. + */ + if (veritysig) { + + /* split the algorithm from the hash */ + hashp = strpbrk(line, ":"); + if (!hashp) { /* pointer to the delimiter */ + log_err("Missing fsverity hash algorithm\n"); + continue; + } + + algolen = hashp - line; + if (algolen > sizeof(algo)) + algolen = sizeof(algo); + if (algolen <= 0) { + log_err("Missing fsverity hash algorithm\n"); + continue; + } + + strncpy(algo, line, algolen); + algo[algolen] = 0; /* Nul terminate algorithm */ + + hashp++; + token = strpbrk(line, ", \t"); + hashlen = token - hashp; + if (hashlen <= 0) { + log_err("Missing fsverity hash\n"); + continue; + } + + assert(hashlen / 2 <= sizeof(hash)); + hex2bin(hash, hashp, hashlen / 2); + + ret = calc_hash_sigv3(IMA_VERITY_DIGSIG, algo, hash, + sigv3_hash); + if (ret < 0 || ret == 1) { + log_info("Failure to calculate fs-verity hash\n"); + continue; + } + + siglen = sign_hash(algo, sigv3_hash, hashlen / 2, + key, NULL, sig + 1); + + sig[0] = IMA_VERITY_DIGSIG; + sig[1] = DIGSIG_VERSION_3; /* sigv3 */ + } else { + token = strpbrk(line, ", \t"); + hashlen = token ? token - line : strlen(line); + assert(hashlen / 2 <= sizeof(hash)); + hex2bin(hash, line, hashlen / 2); + + siglen = sign_hash(imaevm_params.hash_algo, hash, + hashlen / 2, key, NULL, sig + 1); + sig[0] = EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG; + } - assert(hashlen / 2 <= sizeof(hash)); - hex2bin(hash, line, hashlen / 2); - siglen = sign_hash(imaevm_params.hash_algo, hash, hashlen / 2, - key, NULL, sig + 1); if (siglen <= 1) return siglen; assert(siglen < sizeof(sig)); @@ -2557,7 +2626,7 @@ struct command cmds[] = { {"ima_boot_aggregate", cmd_ima_bootaggr, 0, "[--pcrs hash-algorithm,file] [TPM 1.2 BIOS event log]", "Calculate per TPM bank boot_aggregate digests\n"}, {"ima_fix", cmd_ima_fix, 0, "[-t fdsxm] path", "Recursively fix IMA/EVM xattrs in fix mode.\n"}, {"ima_clear", cmd_ima_clear, 0, "[-t fdsxm] path", "Recursively remove IMA/EVM xattrs.\n"}, - {"sign_hash", cmd_sign_hash, 0, "[--key key] [--pass [password]", "Sign hashes from shaXsum output.\n"}, + {"sign_hash", cmd_sign_hash, 0, "[--veritysig] [--key key] [--pass [password]", "Sign hashes from either shaXsum or \"fsverity measure\" output.\n"}, #ifdef DEBUG {"hmac", cmd_hmac_evm, 0, "[--imahash | --imasig ] file", "Sign file metadata with HMAC using symmetric key (for testing purpose).\n"}, #endif @@ -2597,6 +2666,7 @@ static struct option opts[] = { {"verify-bank", 2, 0, 143}, {"keyid", 1, 0, 144}, {"keyid-from-cert", 1, 0, 145}, + {"veritysig", 0, 0, 146}, {} }; @@ -2827,6 +2897,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) } imaevm_params.keyid = keyid; break; + case 146: + veritysig = 1; + break; case '?': exit(1); break; diff --git a/src/imaevm.h b/src/imaevm.h index 0d53a0232ae4..afcf1e042014 100644 --- a/src/imaevm.h +++ b/src/imaevm.h @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ enum evm_ima_xattr_type { EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG, IMA_XATTR_DIGEST_NG, EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG, + IMA_VERITY_DIGSIG, }; struct h_misc { @@ -138,7 +139,8 @@ enum digest_algo { enum digsig_version { DIGSIG_VERSION_1 = 1, - DIGSIG_VERSION_2 + DIGSIG_VERSION_2, + DIGSIG_VERSION_3 /* hash of ima_file_id struct (portion used) */ }; struct pubkey_hdr { @@ -233,5 +235,6 @@ int ima_verify_signature(const char *file, unsigned char *sig, int siglen, unsig void init_public_keys(const char *keyfiles); int imaevm_hash_algo_from_sig(unsigned char *sig); const char *imaevm_hash_algo_by_id(int algo); +int calc_hash_sigv3(enum evm_ima_xattr_type type, const char *algo, const unsigned char *in_hash, unsigned char *out_hash); #endif diff --git a/src/libimaevm.c b/src/libimaevm.c index 388b726f1e3a..7c2ed5fb0556 100644 --- a/src/libimaevm.c +++ b/src/libimaevm.c @@ -495,6 +495,91 @@ err: return ret; } +#define HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE 512 + +struct ima_file_id { + __u8 hash_type; /* xattr type [enum evm_ima_xattr_type] */ + __u8 hash_algorithm; /* Digest algorithm [enum hash_algo] */ + __u8 hash[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE]; +} __packed; + +/* + * Calculate the signature format version 3 hash based on the portion + * of the ima_file_id structure used, not the entire structure. + * + * For openssl errors return 1, other errors return -EINVAL. + */ +int calc_hash_sigv3(enum evm_ima_xattr_type type, const char *algo, + const unsigned char *in_hash, unsigned char *out_hash) +{ + struct ima_file_id file_id = { .hash_type = IMA_VERITY_DIGSIG }; + uint8_t *data = (uint8_t *) &file_id; + + const EVP_MD *md; + EVP_MD_CTX *pctx; + unsigned int mdlen; + int err; +#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000 + EVP_MD_CTX ctx; + pctx = &ctx; +#else + pctx = EVP_MD_CTX_new(); +#endif + int hash_algo; + int hash_size; + unsigned int unused; + + if (type != IMA_VERITY_DIGSIG) { + log_err("Only fsverity supports signature format v3 (sigv3)\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if ((hash_algo = imaevm_get_hash_algo(algo)) < 0) { + log_err("Hash algorithm %s not supported\n", algo); + return -EINVAL; + } + file_id.hash_algorithm = hash_algo; + + md = EVP_get_digestbyname(algo); + if (!md) { + log_err("EVP_get_digestbyname(%s) failed\n", algo); + err = 1; + goto err; + } + + hash_size = EVP_MD_size(md); + memcpy(file_id.hash, in_hash, hash_size); + + err = EVP_DigestInit(pctx, md); + if (!err) { + log_err("EVP_DigestInit() failed\n"); + err = 1; + goto err; + } + + unused = HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE - hash_size; + if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(pctx, data, sizeof(file_id) - unused)) { + log_err("EVP_DigestUpdate() failed\n"); + err = 1; + goto err; + } + + err = EVP_DigestFinal(pctx, out_hash, &mdlen); + if (!err) { + log_err("EVP_DigestFinal() failed\n"); + err = 1; + goto err; + } + err = mdlen; +err: + if (err == 1) + output_openssl_errors(); +#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000 + EVP_MD_CTX_free(pctx); +#endif + return err; +} + int imaevm_get_hash_algo(const char *algo) { int i;