From patchwork Thu Mar 18 11:19:29 2010 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Borislav Petkov X-Patchwork-Id: 86695 Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by demeter.kernel.org (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id o2IBJIYa027420 for ; Thu, 18 Mar 2010 11:19:18 GMT Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1752548Ab0CRLTS (ORCPT ); Thu, 18 Mar 2010 07:19:18 -0400 Received: from s15228384.onlinehome-server.info ([87.106.30.177]:37974 "EHLO mail.x86-64.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752594Ab0CRLTQ (ORCPT ); Thu, 18 Mar 2010 07:19:16 -0400 Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.x86-64.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6870514758; Thu, 18 Mar 2010 12:19:15 +0100 (CET) X-Virus-Scanned: Nedap ESD1 at mail.x86-64.org Received: from mail.x86-64.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (s15228384.onlinehome-server.info [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id RfCM7PeIGzft; Thu, 18 Mar 2010 12:19:15 +0100 (CET) Received: from gwo.osrc.amd.com (unknown [10.97.0.252]) by mail.x86-64.org (Postfix) with ESMTP; Thu, 18 Mar 2010 12:19:15 +0100 (CET) Received: from aftab (aftab.osrc.amd.com [165.204.15.109]) by gwo.osrc.amd.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 03B3E49C0FC; Thu, 18 Mar 2010 11:19:15 +0000 (GMT) Date: Thu, 18 Mar 2010 12:19:29 +0100 From: Borislav Petkov To: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: Michal Marek , linux-kbuild , Peter Zijlstra , Andrew Morton , Wu Fengguang , LKML , Jamie Lokier , Roland Dreier , Al Viro , "linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org" , Ingo Molnar , Brian Gerst Subject: [PATCH 1/2] bitops: Optimize hweight() by making use of compile-time evaluation Message-ID: <20100318111929.GB11152@aftab> References: <20100223155852.GF30382@aftab> <4B84118C.90203@zytor.com> <20100223175457.GA2401@aftab> <4B841BC3.1000908@zytor.com> <20100223190614.GB2401@aftab> <4B875BBD.4060104@zytor.com> <20100226074714.GA15310@aftab> <4B88097E.7010608@zytor.com> <20100227082807.GA21706@aftab> <4B8979DA.9000201@zytor.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <4B8979DA.9000201@zytor.com> Organization: Advanced Micro Devices =?iso-8859-1?Q?GmbH?= =?iso-8859-1?Q?=2C_Karl-Hammerschmidt-Str=2E_34=2C_85609_Dornach_bei_M=FC?= =?iso-8859-1?Q?nchen=2C_Gesch=E4ftsf=FChrer=3A_Thomas_M=2E_McCoy=2C_Giuli?= =?iso-8859-1?Q?ano_Meroni=2C_Andrew_Bowd=2C_Sitz=3A_Dornach=2C_Gemeinde_A?= =?iso-8859-1?Q?schheim=2C_Landkreis_M=FCnchen=2C_Registergericht_M=FCnche?= =?iso-8859-1?Q?n=2C?= HRB Nr. 43632 User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.20 (2009-06-14) Sender: linux-kbuild-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org X-Greylist: IP, sender and recipient auto-whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.2.3 (demeter.kernel.org [140.211.167.41]); Thu, 18 Mar 2010 11:19:19 +0000 (UTC) diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/bitops.h index 15f3ae2..296da1d 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -405,29 +405,31 @@ static inline int fls(int x) #if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_EV6) && defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_EV67) /* Whee. EV67 can calculate it directly. */ -static inline unsigned long hweight64(unsigned long w) +static inline unsigned long __arch_hweight64(unsigned long w) { return __kernel_ctpop(w); } -static inline unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int w) +static inline unsigned int __arch_weight32(unsigned int w) { - return hweight64(w); + return __arch_hweight64(w); } -static inline unsigned int hweight16(unsigned int w) +static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight16(unsigned int w) { - return hweight64(w & 0xffff); + return __arch_hweight64(w & 0xffff); } -static inline unsigned int hweight8(unsigned int w) +static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight8(unsigned int w) { - return hweight64(w & 0xff); + return __arch_hweight64(w & 0xff); } #else -#include +#include #endif +#include + #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #include diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/bitops.h index 6ebc229..9da3df6 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -437,17 +437,18 @@ __fls (unsigned long x) * hweightN: returns the hamming weight (i.e. the number * of bits set) of a N-bit word */ -static __inline__ unsigned long -hweight64 (unsigned long x) +static __inline__ unsigned long __arch_hweight64(unsigned long x) { unsigned long result; result = ia64_popcnt(x); return result; } -#define hweight32(x) (unsigned int) hweight64((x) & 0xfffffffful) -#define hweight16(x) (unsigned int) hweight64((x) & 0xfffful) -#define hweight8(x) (unsigned int) hweight64((x) & 0xfful) +#define __arch_hweight32(x) ((unsigned int) __arch_hweight64((x) & 0xfffffffful)) +#define __arch_hweight16(x) ((unsigned int) __arch_hweight64((x) & 0xfffful)) +#define __arch_hweight8(x) ((unsigned int) __arch_hweight64((x) & 0xfful)) + +#include #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops_64.h index e72ac9c..766121a 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops_64.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops_64.h @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ extern void change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); #ifdef ULTRA_HAS_POPULATION_COUNT -static inline unsigned int hweight64(unsigned long w) +static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight64(unsigned long w) { unsigned int res; @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ static inline unsigned int hweight64(unsigned long w) return res; } -static inline unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int w) +static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight32(unsigned int w) { unsigned int res; @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static inline unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int w) return res; } -static inline unsigned int hweight16(unsigned int w) +static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight16(unsigned int w) { unsigned int res; @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static inline unsigned int hweight16(unsigned int w) return res; } -static inline unsigned int hweight8(unsigned int w) +static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight8(unsigned int w) { unsigned int res; @@ -78,9 +78,10 @@ static inline unsigned int hweight8(unsigned int w) #else -#include +#include #endif +#include #include #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_hweight.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_hweight.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3a7be84 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_hweight.h @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ARCH_HWEIGHT_H_ +#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ARCH_HWEIGHT_H_ + +#include + +extern unsigned int __arch_hweight32(unsigned int w); +extern unsigned int __arch_hweight16(unsigned int w); +extern unsigned int __arch_hweight8(unsigned int w); +extern unsigned long __arch_hweight64(__u64 w); + +#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_HWEIGHT_H_ */ diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fa2a50b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_CONST_HWEIGHT_H_ +#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_CONST_HWEIGHT_H_ + +/* + * Compile time versions of __arch_hweightN() + */ +#define __const_hweight8(w) \ + ( (!!((w) & (1ULL << 0))) + \ + (!!((w) & (1ULL << 1))) + \ + (!!((w) & (1ULL << 2))) + \ + (!!((w) & (1ULL << 3))) + \ + (!!((w) & (1ULL << 4))) + \ + (!!((w) & (1ULL << 5))) + \ + (!!((w) & (1ULL << 6))) + \ + (!!((w) & (1ULL << 7))) ) + +#define __const_hweight16(w) (__const_hweight8(w) + __const_hweight8((w) >> 8 )) +#define __const_hweight32(w) (__const_hweight16(w) + __const_hweight16((w) >> 16)) +#define __const_hweight64(w) (__const_hweight32(w) + __const_hweight32((w) >> 32)) + +/* + * Generic interface. + */ +#define hweight8(w) (__builtin_constant_p(w) ? __const_hweight8(w) : __arch_hweight8(w)) +#define hweight16(w) (__builtin_constant_p(w) ? __const_hweight16(w) : __arch_hweight16(w)) +#define hweight32(w) (__builtin_constant_p(w) ? __const_hweight32(w) : __arch_hweight32(w)) +#define hweight64(w) (__builtin_constant_p(w) ? __const_hweight64(w) : __arch_hweight64(w)) + +/* + * Interface for known constant arguments + */ +#define HWEIGHT8(w) (BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_constant_p(w)) + __const_hweight8(w)) +#define HWEIGHT16(w) (BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_constant_p(w)) + __const_hweight16(w)) +#define HWEIGHT32(w) (BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_constant_p(w)) + __const_hweight32(w)) +#define HWEIGHT64(w) (BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_constant_p(w)) + __const_hweight64(w)) + +/* + * Type invariant interface to the compile time constant hweight functions. + */ +#define HWEIGHT(w) HWEIGHT64((u64)w) + +#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_CONST_HWEIGHT_H_ */ diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h index fbbc383..a94d651 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h @@ -1,11 +1,7 @@ #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_HWEIGHT_H_ #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_HWEIGHT_H_ -#include - -extern unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int w); -extern unsigned int hweight16(unsigned int w); -extern unsigned int hweight8(unsigned int w); -extern unsigned long hweight64(__u64 w); +#include +#include #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_HWEIGHT_H_ */ diff --git a/include/linux/bitops.h b/include/linux/bitops.h index b793898..c55d5bc 100644 --- a/include/linux/bitops.h +++ b/include/linux/bitops.h @@ -47,31 +47,6 @@ static inline unsigned long hweight_long(unsigned long w) return sizeof(w) == 4 ? hweight32(w) : hweight64(w); } -/* - * Clearly slow versions of the hweightN() functions, their benefit is - * of course compile time evaluation of constant arguments. - */ -#define HWEIGHT8(w) \ - ( BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_constant_p(w)) + \ - (!!((w) & (1ULL << 0))) + \ - (!!((w) & (1ULL << 1))) + \ - (!!((w) & (1ULL << 2))) + \ - (!!((w) & (1ULL << 3))) + \ - (!!((w) & (1ULL << 4))) + \ - (!!((w) & (1ULL << 5))) + \ - (!!((w) & (1ULL << 6))) + \ - (!!((w) & (1ULL << 7))) ) - -#define HWEIGHT16(w) (HWEIGHT8(w) + HWEIGHT8((w) >> 8)) -#define HWEIGHT32(w) (HWEIGHT16(w) + HWEIGHT16((w) >> 16)) -#define HWEIGHT64(w) (HWEIGHT32(w) + HWEIGHT32((w) >> 32)) - -/* - * Type invariant version that simply casts things to the - * largest type. - */ -#define HWEIGHT(w) HWEIGHT64((u64)(w)) - /** * rol32 - rotate a 32-bit value left * @word: value to rotate diff --git a/lib/hweight.c b/lib/hweight.c index 63ee4eb..a6927e7 100644 --- a/lib/hweight.c +++ b/lib/hweight.c @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ * The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it. */ -unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int w) +unsigned int __arch_hweight32(unsigned int w) { #ifdef ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER w -= (w >> 1) & 0x55555555; @@ -24,29 +24,30 @@ unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int w) return (res + (res >> 16)) & 0x000000FF; #endif } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(hweight32); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arch_hweight32); -unsigned int hweight16(unsigned int w) +unsigned int __arch_hweight16(unsigned int w) { unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x5555); res = (res & 0x3333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x3333); res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F; return (res + (res >> 8)) & 0x00FF; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(hweight16); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arch_hweight16); -unsigned int hweight8(unsigned int w) +unsigned int __arch_hweight8(unsigned int w) { unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x55); res = (res & 0x33) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33); return (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(hweight8); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arch_hweight8); -unsigned long hweight64(__u64 w) +unsigned long __arch_hweight64(__u64 w) { #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 - return hweight32((unsigned int)(w >> 32)) + hweight32((unsigned int)w); + return __arch_hweight32((unsigned int)(w >> 32)) + + __arch_hweight32((unsigned int)w); #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER w -= (w >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ul; @@ -63,4 +64,4 @@ unsigned long hweight64(__u64 w) #endif #endif } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(hweight64); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arch_hweight64);