new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2020, Tessares SA. */
+/* Copyright (c) 2024, Kylin Software */
+
+/* vmlinux.h, bpf_helpers.h and other 'define' */
+#include "bpf_tracing_net.h"
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+
+char cc[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX] = "reno";
+
+/* Associate a subflow counter to each token */
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(max_entries, 100);
+} mptcp_sf SEC(".maps");
+
+SEC("sockops")
+int mptcp_subflow(struct bpf_sock_ops *skops)
+{
+ __u32 init = 1, key, mark, *cnt;
+ struct mptcp_sock *msk;
+ struct bpf_sock *sk;
+ int err;
+
+ if (skops->op != BPF_SOCK_OPS_TCP_CONNECT_CB)
+ return 1;
+
+ sk = skops->sk;
+ if (!sk)
+ return 1;
+
+ msk = bpf_skc_to_mptcp_sock(sk);
+ if (!msk)
+ return 1;
+
+ key = msk->token;
+ cnt = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&mptcp_sf, &key);
+ if (cnt) {
+ /* A new subflow is added to an existing MPTCP connection */
+ __sync_fetch_and_add(cnt, 1);
+ mark = *cnt;
+ } else {
+ /* A new MPTCP connection is just initiated and this is its primary subflow */
+ bpf_map_update_elem(&mptcp_sf, &key, &init, BPF_ANY);
+ mark = init;
+ }
+
+ /* Set the mark of the subflow's socket based on appearance order */
+ err = bpf_setsockopt(skops, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &mark, sizeof(mark));
+ if (err < 0)
+ return 1;
+ if (mark == 2)
+ err = bpf_setsockopt(skops, SOL_TCP, TCP_CONGESTION, cc, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
+
+ return 1;
+}