From patchwork Wed Dec 22 13:40:37 2010 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Marek Szyprowski X-Patchwork-Id: 427321 Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by demeter1.kernel.org (8.14.4/8.14.3) with ESMTP id oBMDfCa1031401 for ; Wed, 22 Dec 2010 13:41:12 GMT Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1753345Ab0LVNlA (ORCPT ); Wed, 22 Dec 2010 08:41:00 -0500 Received: from mailout1.w1.samsung.com ([210.118.77.11]:21618 "EHLO mailout1.w1.samsung.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1753213Ab0LVNk5 (ORCPT ); Wed, 22 Dec 2010 08:40:57 -0500 Received: from spt2.w1.samsung.com (mailout1.w1.samsung.com [210.118.77.11]) by mailout1.w1.samsung.com (iPlanet Messaging Server 5.2 Patch 2 (built Jul 14 2004)) with ESMTP id <0LDU004HY0O25Q@mailout1.w1.samsung.com> for linux-media@vger.kernel.org; Wed, 22 Dec 2010 13:40:51 +0000 (GMT) Received: from linux.samsung.com ([106.116.38.10]) by spt2.w1.samsung.com (iPlanet Messaging Server 5.2 Patch 2 (built Jul 14 2004)) with ESMTPA id <0LDU00LUK0O22C@spt2.w1.samsung.com> for linux-media@vger.kernel.org; Wed, 22 Dec 2010 13:40:50 +0000 (GMT) Received: from mcdsrvbld02.digital.local (unknown [106.116.37.23]) by linux.samsung.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA03F270051; Wed, 22 Dec 2010 14:39:57 +0100 (CET) Date: Wed, 22 Dec 2010 14:40:37 +0100 From: Marek Szyprowski Subject: [PATCH 07/13] v4l: add videobuf2 Video for Linux 2 driver framework In-reply-to: <1293025239-9977-1-git-send-email-m.szyprowski@samsung.com> To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: m.szyprowski@samsung.com, pawel@osciak.com, kyungmin.park@samsung.com, s.nawrocki@samsung.com, andrzej.p@samsung.com Message-id: <1293025239-9977-8-git-send-email-m.szyprowski@samsung.com> MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.7.2.3 Content-type: TEXT/PLAIN Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT References: <1293025239-9977-1-git-send-email-m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Sender: linux-media-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org X-Greylist: IP, sender and recipient auto-whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.2.3 (demeter1.kernel.org [140.211.167.41]); Wed, 22 Dec 2010 13:41:12 +0000 (UTC) diff --git a/drivers/media/video/Kconfig b/drivers/media/video/Kconfig index da08267..d4bb61f 100644 --- a/drivers/media/video/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/media/video/Kconfig @@ -49,6 +49,9 @@ config V4L2_MEM2MEM_DEV tristate depends on VIDEOBUF_GEN +config VIDEOBUF2_CORE + tristate + # # Multimedia Video device configuration # diff --git a/drivers/media/video/Makefile b/drivers/media/video/Makefile index 482f14b..67b49af 100644 --- a/drivers/media/video/Makefile +++ b/drivers/media/video/Makefile @@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEOBUF_VMALLOC) += videobuf-vmalloc.o obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEOBUF_DVB) += videobuf-dvb.o obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_BTCX) += btcx-risc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEOBUF2_CORE) += videobuf2-core.o + obj-$(CONFIG_V4L2_MEM2MEM_DEV) += v4l2-mem2mem.o obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_M32R_AR_M64278) += arv.o diff --git a/drivers/media/video/videobuf2-core.c b/drivers/media/video/videobuf2-core.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b856bd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/video/videobuf2-core.c @@ -0,0 +1,1405 @@ +/* + * videobuf2-core.c - V4L2 driver helper framework + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics + * + * Author: Pawel Osciak + * Marek Szyprowski + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +static int debug; +module_param(debug, int, 0644); + +#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...) \ + do { \ + if (debug >= level) \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "vb2: " fmt, ## arg); \ + } while (0) + +#define call_memop(q, plane, op, args...) \ + (((q)->mem_ops->op) ? \ + ((q)->mem_ops->op(args)) : 0) + +#define call_qop(q, op, args...) \ + (((q)->ops->op) ? ((q)->ops->op(args)) : 0) + +/** + * __vb2_buf_mem_alloc() - allocate video memory for the given buffer + */ +static int __vb2_buf_mem_alloc(struct vb2_buffer *vb, + unsigned long *plane_sizes) +{ + struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue; + void *mem_priv; + int plane; + + /* Allocate memory for all planes in this buffer */ + for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) { + mem_priv = call_memop(q, plane, alloc, q->alloc_ctx[plane], + plane_sizes[plane]); + if (!mem_priv) + goto free; + + /* Associate allocator private data with this plane */ + vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = mem_priv; + vb->v4l2_planes[plane].length = plane_sizes[plane]; + } + + return 0; +free: + /* Free already allocated memory if one of the allocations failed */ + for (; plane > 0; --plane) + call_memop(q, plane, put, vb->planes[plane - 1].mem_priv); + + return -ENOMEM; +} + +/** + * __vb2_buf_mem_free() - free memory of the given buffer + */ +static void __vb2_buf_mem_free(struct vb2_buffer *vb) +{ + struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue; + unsigned int plane; + + for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) { + call_memop(q, plane, put, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv); + vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL; + dprintk(3, "Freed plane %d of buffer %d\n", + plane, vb->v4l2_buf.index); + } +} + +/** + * __vb2_buf_userptr_put() - release userspace memory associated with + * a USERPTR buffer + */ +static void __vb2_buf_userptr_put(struct vb2_buffer *vb) +{ + struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue; + unsigned int plane; + + for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) { + void *mem_priv = vb->planes[plane].mem_priv; + + if (mem_priv) { + call_memop(q, plane, put_userptr, mem_priv); + vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL; + } + } +} + +/** + * __setup_offsets() - setup unique offsets ("cookies") for every plane in + * every buffer on the queue + */ +static void __setup_offsets(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + unsigned int buffer, plane; + struct vb2_buffer *vb; + unsigned long off = 0; + + for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) { + vb = q->bufs[buffer]; + if (!vb) + continue; + + for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) { + vb->v4l2_planes[plane].m.mem_offset = off; + + dprintk(3, "Buffer %d, plane %d offset 0x%08lx\n", + buffer, plane, off); + + off += vb->v4l2_planes[plane].length; + off = PAGE_ALIGN(off); + } + } +} + +/** + * __vb2_queue_alloc() - allocate videobuf buffer structures and (for MMAP type) + * video buffer memory for all buffers/planes on the queue and initializes the + * queue + * + * Returns the number of buffers successfully allocated. + */ +static int __vb2_queue_alloc(struct vb2_queue *q, enum v4l2_memory memory, + unsigned int num_buffers, unsigned int num_planes, + unsigned long plane_sizes[]) +{ + unsigned int buffer; + struct vb2_buffer *vb; + int ret; + + for (buffer = 0; buffer < num_buffers; ++buffer) { + /* Allocate videobuf buffer structures */ + vb = kzalloc(q->buf_struct_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vb) { + dprintk(1, "Memory alloc for buffer struct failed\n"); + break; + } + + /* Length stores number of planes for multiplanar buffers */ + if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(q->type)) + vb->v4l2_buf.length = num_planes; + + vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED; + vb->vb2_queue = q; + vb->num_planes = num_planes; + vb->v4l2_buf.index = buffer; + vb->v4l2_buf.type = q->type; + vb->v4l2_buf.memory = memory; + + /* Allocate video buffer memory for the MMAP type */ + if (memory == V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) { + ret = __vb2_buf_mem_alloc(vb, plane_sizes); + if (ret) { + dprintk(1, "Failed allocating memory for " + "buffer %d\n", buffer); + kfree(vb); + break; + } + /* + * Call the driver-provided buffer initialization + * callback, if given. An error in initialization + * results in queue setup failure. + */ + ret = call_qop(q, buf_init, vb); + if (ret) { + dprintk(1, "Buffer %d %p initialization" + " failed\n", buffer, vb); + __vb2_buf_mem_free(vb); + kfree(vb); + break; + } + } + + q->bufs[buffer] = vb; + } + + q->num_buffers = buffer; + + __setup_offsets(q); + + dprintk(1, "Allocated %d buffers, %d plane(s) each\n", + q->num_buffers, num_planes); + + return buffer; +} + +/** + * __vb2_free_mem() - release all video buffer memory for a given queue + */ +static void __vb2_free_mem(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + unsigned int buffer; + struct vb2_buffer *vb; + + for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) { + vb = q->bufs[buffer]; + if (!vb) + continue; + + /* Free MMAP buffers or release USERPTR buffers */ + if (q->memory == V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) + __vb2_buf_mem_free(vb); + else + __vb2_buf_userptr_put(vb); + } +} + +/** + * __vb2_queue_free() - free the queue - video memory and related information + * and return the queue to an uninitialized state. Might be called even if the + * queue has already been freed. + */ +static int __vb2_queue_free(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + unsigned int buffer; + + /* Call driver-provided cleanup function for each buffer, if provided */ + if (q->ops->buf_cleanup) { + for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) { + if (NULL == q->bufs[buffer]) + continue; + q->ops->buf_cleanup(q->bufs[buffer]); + } + } + + /* Release video buffer memory */ + __vb2_free_mem(q); + + /* Free videobuf buffers */ + for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) { + kfree(q->bufs[buffer]); + q->bufs[buffer] = NULL; + } + + q->num_buffers = 0; + q->memory = 0; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * __verify_planes_array() - verify that the planes array passed in struct + * v4l2_buffer from userspace can be safely used + */ +static int __verify_planes_array(struct vb2_buffer *vb, struct v4l2_buffer *b) +{ + /* Is memory for copying plane information present? */ + if (NULL == b->m.planes) { + dprintk(1, "Multi-planar buffer passed but " + "planes array not provided\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (b->length < vb->num_planes || b->length > VIDEO_MAX_PLANES) { + dprintk(1, "Incorrect planes array length, " + "expected %d, got %d\n", vb->num_planes, b->length); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * __fill_v4l2_buffer() - fill in a struct v4l2_buffer with information to be + * returned to userspace + */ +static int __fill_v4l2_buffer(struct vb2_buffer *vb, struct v4l2_buffer *b) +{ + struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue; + int ret = 0; + + /* Copy back data such as timestamp, input, etc. */ + memcpy(b, &vb->v4l2_buf, offsetof(struct v4l2_buffer, m)); + b->input = vb->v4l2_buf.input; + b->reserved = vb->v4l2_buf.reserved; + + if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(q->type)) { + ret = __verify_planes_array(vb, b); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * Fill in plane-related data if userspace provided an array + * for it. The memory and size is verified above. + */ + memcpy(b->m.planes, vb->v4l2_planes, + b->length * sizeof(struct v4l2_plane)); + } else { + /* + * We use length and offset in v4l2_planes array even for + * single-planar buffers, but userspace does not. + */ + b->length = vb->v4l2_planes[0].length; + b->bytesused = vb->v4l2_planes[0].bytesused; + if (q->memory == V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) + b->m.offset = vb->v4l2_planes[0].m.mem_offset; + else if (q->memory == V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR) + b->m.userptr = vb->v4l2_planes[0].m.userptr; + } + + b->flags = 0; + + switch (vb->state) { + case VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED: + case VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE: + b->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED; + break; + case VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR: + b->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR; + /* fall through */ + case VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE: + b->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE; + break; + case VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED: + /* nothing */ + break; + } + + if (vb->num_planes_mapped == vb->num_planes) + b->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED; + + return ret; +} + +/** + * vb2_querybuf() - query video buffer information + * @q: videobuf queue + * @b: buffer struct passed from userspace to vidioc_querybuf handler + * in driver + * + * Should be called from vidioc_querybuf ioctl handler in driver. + * This function will verify the passed v4l2_buffer structure and fill the + * relevant information for the userspace. + * + * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned + * from vidioc_querybuf handler in driver. + */ +int vb2_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b) +{ + struct vb2_buffer *vb; + + if (b->type != q->type) { + dprintk(1, "querybuf: wrong buffer type\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (b->index >= q->num_buffers) { + dprintk(1, "querybuf: buffer index out of range\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + vb = q->bufs[b->index]; + + return __fill_v4l2_buffer(vb, b); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vb2_querybuf); + +/** + * __verify_userptr_ops() - verify that all memory operations required for + * USERPTR queue type have been provided + */ +static int __verify_userptr_ops(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + if (!(q->io_modes & VB2_USERPTR) || !q->mem_ops->get_userptr || + !q->mem_ops->put_userptr) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * __verify_mmap_ops() - verify that all memory operations required for + * MMAP queue type have been provided + */ +static int __verify_mmap_ops(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + if (!(q->io_modes & VB2_MMAP) || !q->mem_ops->alloc || + !q->mem_ops->put || !q->mem_ops->mmap) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * __buffers_in_use() - return true if any buffers on the queue are in use and + * the queue cannot be freed (by the means of REQBUFS(0)) call + */ +static bool __buffers_in_use(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + unsigned int buffer, plane; + struct vb2_buffer *vb; + + for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) { + vb = q->bufs[buffer]; + for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) { + /* + * If num_users() has not been provided, call_memop + * will return 0, apparently nobody cares about this + * case anyway. If num_users() returns more than 1, + * we are not the only user of the plane's memory. + */ + if (call_memop(q, plane, num_users, + vb->planes[plane].mem_priv) > 1) + return true; + } + } + + return false; +} + +/** + * vb2_reqbufs() - Initiate streaming + * @q: videobuf2 queue + * @req: struct passed from userspace to vidioc_reqbufs handler in driver + * + * Should be called from vidioc_reqbufs ioctl handler of a driver. + * This function: + * 1) verifies streaming parameters passed from the userspace, + * 2) sets up the queue, + * 3) negotiates number of buffers and planes per buffer with the driver + * to be used during streaming, + * 4) allocates internal buffer structures (struct vb2_buffer), according to + * the agreed parameters, + * 5) for MMAP memory type, allocates actual video memory, using the + * memory handling/allocation routines provided during queue initialization + * + * If req->count is 0, all the memory will be freed instead. + * If the queue has been allocated previously (by a previous vb2_reqbufs) call + * and the queue is not busy, memory will be reallocated. + * + * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned + * from vidioc_reqbufs handler in driver. + */ +int vb2_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *req) +{ + unsigned int num_buffers, num_planes; + unsigned long plane_sizes[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES]; + int ret = 0; + + if (req->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP + && req->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR) { + dprintk(1, "reqbufs: unsupported memory type\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (req->type != q->type) { + dprintk(1, "reqbufs: requested type is incorrect\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (q->streaming) { + dprintk(1, "reqbufs: streaming active\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + + /* + * Make sure all the required memory ops for given memory type + * are available. + */ + if (req->memory == V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP && __verify_mmap_ops(q)) { + dprintk(1, "reqbufs: MMAP for current setup unsupported\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (req->memory == V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR && __verify_userptr_ops(q)) { + dprintk(1, "reqbufs: USERPTR for current setup unsupported\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (req->count == 0 || q->num_buffers != 0) { + /* + * We already have buffers allocated, so first check if they + * are not in use and can be freed. + */ + if (q->memory == V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP && __buffers_in_use(q)) { + dprintk(1, "reqbufs: memory in use, cannot free\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + + ret = __vb2_queue_free(q); + if (ret != 0) + return ret; + } + + /* + * Make sure the requested values and current defaults are sane. + */ + num_buffers = min_t(unsigned int, req->count, VIDEO_MAX_FRAME); + memset(plane_sizes, 0, sizeof(plane_sizes)); + memset(q->alloc_ctx, 0, sizeof(q->alloc_ctx)); + + /* + * Ask the driver how many buffers and planes per buffer it requires. + * Driver also sets the size and allocator context for each plane. + */ + ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, &num_buffers, &num_planes, + plane_sizes, q->alloc_ctx); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Finally, allocate buffers and video memory */ + ret = __vb2_queue_alloc(q, req->memory, num_buffers, num_planes, + plane_sizes); + if (ret < 0) { + dprintk(1, "Memory allocation failed with error: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + /* + * Check if driver can handle the allocated number of buffers. + */ + if (ret < num_buffers) { + unsigned int orig_num_buffers; + + orig_num_buffers = num_buffers = ret; + ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, &num_buffers, &num_planes, + plane_sizes, q->alloc_ctx); + if (ret) + goto free_mem; + + if (orig_num_buffers < num_buffers) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_mem; + } + + /* + * Ok, driver accepted smaller number of buffers. + */ + ret = num_buffers; + } + + q->memory = req->memory; + + /* + * Return the number of successfully allocated buffers + * to the userspace. + */ + req->count = ret; + + return 0; + +free_mem: + __vb2_queue_free(q); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_reqbufs); + +/** + * vb2_plane_vaddr() - Return a kernel virtual address of a given plane + * @vb: vb2_buffer to which the plane in question belongs to + * @plane_no: plane number for which the address is to be returned + * + * This function returns a kernel virtual address of a given plane if + * such a mapping exist, NULL otherwise. + */ +void *vb2_plane_vaddr(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no) +{ + struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue; + + if (plane_no > vb->num_planes) + return NULL; + + return call_memop(q, plane_no, vaddr, vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv); + +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_plane_vaddr); + +/** + * vb2_plane_cookie() - Return allocator specific cookie for the given plane + * @vb: vb2_buffer to which the plane in question belongs to + * @plane_no: plane number for which the cookie is to be returned + * + * This function returns an allocator specific cookie for a given plane if + * available, NULL otherwise. The allocator should provide some simple static + * inline function, which would convert this cookie to the allocator specific + * type that can be used directly by the driver to access the buffer. This can + * be for example physical address, pointer to scatter list or IOMMU mapping. + */ +void *vb2_plane_cookie(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no) +{ + struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue; + + if (plane_no > vb->num_planes) + return NULL; + + return call_memop(q, plane_no, cookie, vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_plane_cookie); + +/** + * vb2_buffer_done() - inform videobuf that an operation on a buffer is finished + * @vb: vb2_buffer returned from the driver + * @state: either VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE if the operation finished successfully + * or VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR if the operation finished with an error + * + * This function should be called by the driver after a hardware operation on + * a buffer is finished and the buffer may be returned to userspace. The driver + * cannot use this buffer anymore until it is queued back to it by videobuf + * by the means of buf_queue callback. Only buffers previously queued to the + * driver by buf_queue can be passed to this function. + */ +void vb2_buffer_done(struct vb2_buffer *vb, enum vb2_buffer_state state) +{ + struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue; + unsigned long flags; + + if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE) + return; + + if (state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE && state != VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR) + return; + + dprintk(4, "Done processing on buffer %d, state: %d\n", + vb->v4l2_buf.index, vb->state); + + /* Add the buffer to the done buffers list */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags); + vb->state = state; + list_add_tail(&vb->done_entry, &q->done_list); + atomic_dec(&q->queued_count); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags); + + /* Inform any processes that may be waiting for buffers */ + wake_up(&q->done_wq); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_buffer_done); + +/** + * __fill_vb2_buffer() - fill a vb2_buffer with information provided in + * a v4l2_buffer by the userspace + */ +static int __fill_vb2_buffer(struct vb2_buffer *vb, struct v4l2_buffer *b, + struct v4l2_plane *v4l2_planes) +{ + unsigned int plane; + int ret; + + if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(b->type)) { + /* + * Verify that the userspace gave us a valid array for + * plane information. + */ + ret = __verify_planes_array(vb, b); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Fill in driver-provided information for OUTPUT types */ + if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(b->type)) { + /* + * Will have to go up to b->length when API starts + * accepting variable number of planes. + */ + for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) { + v4l2_planes[plane].bytesused = + b->m.planes[plane].bytesused; + v4l2_planes[plane].data_offset = + b->m.planes[plane].data_offset; + } + } + + if (b->memory == V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR) { + for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) { + v4l2_planes[plane].m.userptr = + b->m.planes[plane].m.userptr; + v4l2_planes[plane].length = + b->m.planes[plane].length; + } + } + } else { + /* + * Single-planar buffers do not use planes array, + * so fill in relevant v4l2_buffer struct fields instead. + * In videobuf we use our internal V4l2_planes struct for + * single-planar buffers as well, for simplicity. + */ + if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(b->type)) + v4l2_planes[0].bytesused = b->bytesused; + + if (b->memory == V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR) { + v4l2_planes[0].m.userptr = b->m.userptr; + v4l2_planes[0].length = b->length; + } + } + + vb->v4l2_buf.field = b->field; + vb->v4l2_buf.timestamp = b->timestamp; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * __qbuf_userptr() - handle qbuf of a USERPTR buffer + */ +static int __qbuf_userptr(struct vb2_buffer *vb, struct v4l2_buffer *b) +{ + struct v4l2_plane planes[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES]; + struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue; + void *mem_priv; + unsigned int plane; + int ret; + int write = !V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(q->type); + + /* Verify and copy relevant information provided by the userspace */ + ret = __fill_vb2_buffer(vb, b, planes); + if (ret) + return ret; + + for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) { + /* Skip the plane if already verified */ + if (vb->v4l2_planes[plane].m.userptr == planes[plane].m.userptr + && vb->v4l2_planes[plane].length == planes[plane].length) + continue; + + dprintk(3, "qbuf: userspace address for plane %d changed, " + "reacquiring memory\n", plane); + + /* Release previously acquired memory if present */ + if (vb->planes[plane].mem_priv) + call_memop(q, plane, put_userptr, + vb->planes[plane].mem_priv); + + vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL; + + /* Acquire each plane's memory */ + if (q->mem_ops->get_userptr) { + mem_priv = q->mem_ops->get_userptr(q->alloc_ctx[plane], + planes[plane].m.userptr, + planes[plane].length, + write); + if (IS_ERR(mem_priv)) { + dprintk(1, "qbuf: failed acquiring userspace " + "memory for plane %d\n", plane); + ret = PTR_ERR(mem_priv); + goto err; + } + vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = mem_priv; + } + } + + /* + * Call driver-specific initialization on the newly acquired buffer, + * if provided. + */ + ret = call_qop(q, buf_init, vb); + if (ret) { + dprintk(1, "qbuf: buffer initialization failed\n"); + goto err; + } + + /* + * Now that everything is in order, copy relevant information + * provided by userspace. + */ + for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) + vb->v4l2_planes[plane] = planes[plane]; + + return 0; +err: + /* In case of errors, release planes that were already acquired */ + for (; plane > 0; --plane) { + call_memop(q, plane, put_userptr, + vb->planes[plane - 1].mem_priv); + vb->planes[plane - 1].mem_priv = NULL; + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * __qbuf_mmap() - handle qbuf of an MMAP buffer + */ +static int __qbuf_mmap(struct vb2_buffer *vb, struct v4l2_buffer *b) +{ + return __fill_vb2_buffer(vb, b, vb->v4l2_planes); +} + +/** + * __enqueue_in_driver() - enqueue a vb2_buffer in driver for processing + */ +static void __enqueue_in_driver(struct vb2_buffer *vb) +{ + struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue; + + vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE; + atomic_inc(&q->queued_count); + q->ops->buf_queue(vb); +} + +/** + * vb2_qbuf() - Queue a buffer from userspace + * @q: videobuf2 queue + * @b: buffer structure passed from userspace to vidioc_qbuf handler + * in driver + * + * Should be called from vidioc_qbuf ioctl handler of a driver. + * This function: + * 1) verifies the passed buffer, + * 2) calls buf_prepare callback in the driver (if provided), in which + * driver-specific buffer initialization can be performed, + * 3) if streaming is on, queues the buffer in driver by the means of buf_queue + * callback for processing. + * + * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned + * from vidioc_qbuf handler in driver. + */ +int vb2_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b) +{ + struct vb2_buffer *vb; + int ret = 0; + + if (b->type != q->type) { + dprintk(1, "qbuf: invalid buffer type\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (b->index >= q->num_buffers) { + dprintk(1, "qbuf: buffer index out of range\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + vb = q->bufs[b->index]; + if (NULL == vb) { + /* Should never happen */ + dprintk(1, "qbuf: buffer is NULL\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (b->memory != q->memory) { + dprintk(1, "qbuf: invalid memory type\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED) { + dprintk(1, "qbuf: buffer already in use\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (q->memory == V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) + ret = __qbuf_mmap(vb, b); + else if (q->memory == V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR) + ret = __qbuf_userptr(vb, b); + else { + WARN(1, "Invalid queue type\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = call_qop(q, buf_prepare, vb); + if (ret) { + dprintk(1, "qbuf: buffer preparation failed\n"); + return ret; + } + + /* + * Add to the queued buffers list, a buffer will stay on it until + * dequeued in dqbuf. + */ + list_add_tail(&vb->queued_entry, &q->queued_list); + vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED; + + /* + * If already streaming, give the buffer to driver for processing. + * If not, the buffer will be given to driver on next streamon. + */ + if (q->streaming) + __enqueue_in_driver(vb); + + dprintk(1, "qbuf of buffer %d succeeded\n", vb->v4l2_buf.index); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_qbuf); + +/** + * __vb2_wait_for_done_vb() - wait for a buffer to become available + * for dequeuing + * + * Will sleep if required for nonblocking == false. + */ +static int __vb2_wait_for_done_vb(struct vb2_queue *q, int nonblocking) +{ + /* + * All operations on vb_done_list are performed under done_lock + * spinlock protection. However, buffers may be removed from + * it and returned to userspace only while holding both driver's + * lock and the done_lock spinlock. Thus we can be sure that as + * long as we hold the driver's lock, the list will remain not + * empty if list_empty() check succeeds. + */ + + for (;;) { + int ret; + + if (!q->streaming) { + dprintk(1, "Streaming off, will not wait for buffers\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!list_empty(&q->done_list)) { + /* + * Found a buffer that we were waiting for. + */ + break; + } + + if (nonblocking) { + dprintk(1, "Nonblocking and no buffers to dequeue, " + "will not wait\n"); + return -EAGAIN; + } + + /* + * We are streaming and blocking, wait for another buffer to + * become ready or for streamoff. Driver's lock is released to + * allow streamoff or qbuf to be called while waiting. + */ + call_qop(q, wait_prepare, q); + + /* + * All locks have been released, it is safe to sleep now. + */ + dprintk(3, "Will sleep waiting for buffers\n"); + ret = wait_event_interruptible(q->done_wq, + !list_empty(&q->done_list) || !q->streaming); + + /* + * We need to reevaluate both conditions again after reacquiring + * the locks or return an error if one occurred. + */ + call_qop(q, wait_finish, q); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * __vb2_get_done_vb() - get a buffer ready for dequeuing + * + * Will sleep if required for nonblocking == false. + */ +static int __vb2_get_done_vb(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer **vb, + int nonblocking) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + /* + * Wait for at least one buffer to become available on the done_list. + */ + ret = __vb2_wait_for_done_vb(q, nonblocking); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * Driver's lock has been held since we last verified that done_list + * is not empty, so no need for another list_empty(done_list) check. + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags); + *vb = list_first_entry(&q->done_list, struct vb2_buffer, done_entry); + list_del(&(*vb)->done_entry); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * vb2_wait_for_all_buffers() - wait until all buffers are given back to vb2 + * @q: videobuf2 queue + * + * This function will wait until all buffers that have been given to the driver + * by buf_queue() are given back to vb2 with vb2_buffer_done(). It doesn't call + * wait_prepare, wait_finish pair. It is intended to be called with all locks + * taken, for example from stop_streaming() callback. + */ +int vb2_wait_for_all_buffers(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + if (!q->streaming) { + dprintk(1, "Streaming off, will not wait for buffers\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + wait_event(q->done_wq, !atomic_read(&q->queued_count)); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_wait_for_all_buffers); + +/** + * vb2_dqbuf() - Dequeue a buffer to the userspace + * @q: videobuf2 queue + * @b: buffer structure passed from userspace to vidioc_dqbuf handler + * in driver + * @nonblocking: if true, this call will not sleep waiting for a buffer if no + * buffers ready for dequeuing are present. Normally the driver + * would be passing (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) here + * + * Should be called from vidioc_dqbuf ioctl handler of a driver. + * This function: + * 1) verifies the passed buffer, + * 2) calls buf_finish callback in the driver (if provided), in which + * driver can perform any additional operations that may be required before + * returning the buffer to userspace, such as cache sync, + * 3) the buffer struct members are filled with relevant information for + * the userspace. + * + * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned + * from vidioc_dqbuf handler in driver. + */ +int vb2_dqbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b, bool nonblocking) +{ + struct vb2_buffer *vb = NULL; + int ret; + + if (b->type != q->type) { + dprintk(1, "dqbuf: invalid buffer type\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = __vb2_get_done_vb(q, &vb, nonblocking); + if (ret < 0) { + dprintk(1, "dqbuf: error getting next done buffer\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = call_qop(q, buf_finish, vb); + if (ret) { + dprintk(1, "dqbuf: buffer finish failed\n"); + return ret; + } + + switch (vb->state) { + case VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE: + dprintk(3, "dqbuf: Returning done buffer\n"); + break; + case VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR: + dprintk(3, "dqbuf: Returning done buffer with errors\n"); + break; + default: + dprintk(1, "dqbuf: Invalid buffer state\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Fill buffer information for the userspace */ + __fill_v4l2_buffer(vb, b); + /* Remove from videobuf queue */ + list_del(&vb->queued_entry); + + dprintk(1, "dqbuf of buffer %d, with state %d\n", + vb->v4l2_buf.index, vb->state); + + vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_dqbuf); + +/** + * vb2_streamon - start streaming + * @q: videobuf2 queue + * @type: type argument passed from userspace to vidioc_streamon handler + * + * Should be called from vidioc_streamon handler of a driver. + * This function: + * 1) verifies current state + * 2) starts streaming and passes any previously queued buffers to the driver + * + * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned + * from vidioc_streamon handler in the driver. + */ +int vb2_streamon(struct vb2_queue *q, enum v4l2_buf_type type) +{ + struct vb2_buffer *vb; + + if (type != q->type) { + dprintk(1, "streamon: invalid stream type\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (q->streaming) { + dprintk(1, "streamon: already streaming\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + + /* + * Cannot start streaming on an OUTPUT device if no buffers have + * been queued yet. + */ + if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(q->type)) { + if (list_empty(&q->queued_list)) { + dprintk(1, "streamon: no output buffers queued\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + q->streaming = 1; + + /* + * Let driver notice that streaming state has been enabled. + */ + call_qop(q, start_streaming, q); + + /* + * If any buffers were queued before streamon, + * we can now pass them to driver for processing. + */ + list_for_each_entry(vb, &q->queued_list, queued_entry) + __enqueue_in_driver(vb); + + dprintk(3, "Streamon successful\n"); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_streamon); + +/** + * __vb2_queue_cancel() - cancel and stop (pause) streaming + * + * Removes all queued buffers from driver's queue and all buffers queued by + * userspace from videobuf's queue. Returns to state after reqbufs. + */ +static void __vb2_queue_cancel(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + unsigned int i; + + /* + * Tell driver to stop all transactions and release all queued + * buffers. + */ + if (q->streaming) + call_qop(q, stop_streaming, q); + q->streaming = 0; + + /* + * Remove all buffers from videobuf's list... + */ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queued_list); + /* + * ...and done list; userspace will not receive any buffers it + * has not already dequeued before initiating cancel. + */ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->done_list); + wake_up_all(&q->done_wq); + + /* + * Reinitialize all buffers for next use. + */ + for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; ++i) + q->bufs[i]->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED; +} + +/** + * vb2_streamoff - stop streaming + * @q: videobuf2 queue + * @type: type argument passed from userspace to vidioc_streamoff handler + * + * Should be called from vidioc_streamoff handler of a driver. + * This function: + * 1) verifies current state, + * 2) stop streaming and dequeues any queued buffers, including those previously + * passed to the driver (after waiting for the driver to finish). + * + * This call can be used for pausing playback. + * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned + * from vidioc_streamoff handler in the driver + */ +int vb2_streamoff(struct vb2_queue *q, enum v4l2_buf_type type) +{ + if (type != q->type) { + dprintk(1, "streamoff: invalid stream type\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!q->streaming) { + dprintk(1, "streamoff: not streaming\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Cancel will pause streaming and remove all buffers from the driver + * and videobuf, effectively returning control over them to userspace. + */ + __vb2_queue_cancel(q); + + dprintk(3, "Streamoff successful\n"); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_streamoff); + +/** + * __find_plane_by_offset() - find plane associated with the given offset off + */ +static int __find_plane_by_offset(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned long off, + unsigned int *_buffer, unsigned int *_plane) +{ + struct vb2_buffer *vb; + unsigned int buffer, plane; + + /* + * Go over all buffers and their planes, comparing the given offset + * with an offset assigned to each plane. If a match is found, + * return its buffer and plane numbers. + */ + for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) { + vb = q->bufs[buffer]; + + for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) { + if (vb->v4l2_planes[plane].m.mem_offset == off) { + *_buffer = buffer; + *_plane = plane; + return 0; + } + } + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +/** + * vb2_mmap() - map video buffers into application address space + * @q: videobuf2 queue + * @vma: vma passed to the mmap file operation handler in the driver + * + * Should be called from mmap file operation handler of a driver. + * This function maps one plane of one of the available video buffers to + * userspace. To map whole video memory allocated on reqbufs, this function + * has to be called once per each plane per each buffer previously allocated. + * + * When the userspace application calls mmap, it passes to it an offset returned + * to it earlier by the means of vidioc_querybuf handler. That offset acts as + * a "cookie", which is then used to identify the plane to be mapped. + * This function finds a plane with a matching offset and a mapping is performed + * by the means of a provided memory operation. + * + * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned + * from the mmap handler in driver. + */ +int vb2_mmap(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + struct vb2_plane *vb_plane; + struct vb2_buffer *vb; + unsigned int buffer, plane; + int ret; + + if (q->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) { + dprintk(1, "Queue is not currently set up for mmap\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Check memory area access mode. + */ + if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { + dprintk(1, "Invalid vma flags, VM_SHARED needed\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(q->type)) { + if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) { + dprintk(1, "Invalid vma flags, VM_WRITE needed\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } else { + if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_READ)) { + dprintk(1, "Invalid vma flags, VM_READ needed\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + /* + * Find the plane corresponding to the offset passed by userspace. + */ + ret = __find_plane_by_offset(q, off, &buffer, &plane); + if (ret) + return ret; + + vb = q->bufs[buffer]; + vb_plane = &vb->planes[plane]; + + ret = q->mem_ops->mmap(vb_plane->mem_priv, vma); + if (ret) + return ret; + + vb_plane->mapped = 1; + vb->num_planes_mapped++; + + dprintk(3, "Buffer %d, plane %d successfully mapped\n", buffer, plane); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_mmap); + + +/** + * vb2_poll() - implements poll userspace operation + * @q: videobuf2 queue + * @file: file argument passed to the poll file operation handler + * @wait: wait argument passed to the poll file operation handler + * + * This function implements poll file operation handler for a driver. + * For CAPTURE queues, if a buffer is ready to be dequeued, the userspace will + * be informed that the file descriptor of a video device is available for + * reading. + * For OUTPUT queues, if a buffer is ready to be dequeued, the file descriptor + * will be reported as available for writing. + * + * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned + * from poll handler in driver. + */ +unsigned int vb2_poll(struct vb2_queue *q, struct file *file, poll_table *wait) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct vb2_buffer *vb = NULL; + + /* + * There is nothing to wait for if no buffers have already been queued. + */ + if (list_empty(&q->queued_list)) + return POLLERR; + + poll_wait(file, &q->done_wq, wait); + + /* + * Take first buffer available for dequeuing. + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags); + if (!list_empty(&q->done_list)) + vb = list_first_entry(&q->done_list, struct vb2_buffer, + done_entry); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags); + + if (vb && (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE + || vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR)) { + return (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(q->type)) ? POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM : + POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; + } + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_poll); + +/** + * vb2_queue_init() - initialize a videobuf2 queue + * @q: videobuf2 queue; this structure should be allocated in driver + * + * The vb2_queue structure should be allocated by the driver. The driver is + * responsible of clearing it's content and setting initial values for some + * required entries before calling this function. + * q->ops, q->mem_ops, q->type and q->io_modes are mandatory. Please refer + * to the struct vb2_queue description in include/media/videobuf2-core.h + * for more information. + */ +int vb2_queue_init(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + BUG_ON(!q); + BUG_ON(!q->ops); + BUG_ON(!q->mem_ops); + BUG_ON(!q->type); + BUG_ON(!q->io_modes); + + BUG_ON(!q->ops->queue_setup); + BUG_ON(!q->ops->buf_queue); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queued_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->done_list); + spin_lock_init(&q->done_lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&q->done_wq); + + if (q->buf_struct_size == 0) + q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct vb2_buffer); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_queue_init); + +/** + * vb2_queue_release() - stop streaming, release the queue and free memory + * @q: videobuf2 queue + * + * This function stops streaming and performs necessary clean ups, including + * freeing video buffer memory. The driver is responsible for freeing + * the vb2_queue structure itself. + */ +void vb2_queue_release(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + __vb2_queue_cancel(q); + __vb2_queue_free(q); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_queue_release); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver helper framework for Video for Linux 2"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Pawel Osciak, Marek Szyprowski"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1dafac0 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h @@ -0,0 +1,371 @@ +/* + * videobuf2-core.h - V4L2 driver helper framework + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics + * + * Author: Pawel Osciak + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_CORE_H +#define _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_CORE_H + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +struct vb2_alloc_ctx; + +/** + * struct vb2_mem_ops - memory handling/memory allocator operations + * @alloc: allocate video memory and, optionally, allocator private data, + * return NULL on failure or a pointer to allocator private, + * per-buffer data on success; the returned private structure + * will then be passed as buf_priv argument to other ops in this + * structure + * @put: inform the allocator that the buffer will no longer be used; + * usually will result in the allocator freeing the buffer (if + * no other users of this buffer are present); the buf_priv + * argument is the allocator private per-buffer structure + * previously returned from the alloc callback + * @get_userptr: acquire userspace memory for a hardware operation; used for + * USERPTR memory types; vaddr is the address passed to the + * videobuf layer when queuing a video buffer of USERPTR type; + * should return an allocator private per-buffer structure + * associated with the buffer on success, NULL on failure; + * the returned private structure will then be passed as buf_priv + * argument to other ops in this structure + * @put_userptr: inform the allocator that a USERPTR buffer will no longer + * be used + * @vaddr: return a kernel virtual address to a given memory buffer + * associated with the passed private structure or NULL if no + * such mapping exists + * @cookie: return allocator specific cookie for a given memory buffer + * associated with the passed private structure or NULL if not + * available + * @num_users: return the current number of users of a memory buffer; + * return 1 if the videobuf layer (or actually the driver using + * it) is the only user + * @mmap: setup a userspace mapping for a given memory buffer under + * the provided virtual memory region + * + * Required ops for USERPTR types: get_userptr, put_userptr. + * Required ops for MMAP types: alloc, put, num_users, mmap. + */ +struct vb2_mem_ops { + void *(*alloc)(void *alloc_ctx, unsigned long size); + void (*put)(void *buf_priv); + + void *(*get_userptr)(void *alloc_ctx, unsigned long vaddr, + unsigned long size, int write); + void (*put_userptr)(void *buf_priv); + + void *(*vaddr)(void *buf_priv); + void *(*cookie)(void *buf_priv); + + unsigned int (*num_users)(void *buf_priv); + + int (*mmap)(void *buf_priv, struct vm_area_struct *vma); +}; + +struct vb2_plane { + void *mem_priv; + int mapped:1; +}; + +/** + * enum vb2_io_modes - queue access methods + * @VB2_MMAP: driver supports MMAP with streaming API + * @VB2_USERPTR: driver supports USERPTR with streaming API + * @VB2_READ: driver supports read() style access + * @VB2_WRITE: driver supports write() style access + */ +enum vb2_io_modes { + VB2_MMAP = (1 << 0), + VB2_USERPTR = (1 << 1), + VB2_READ = (1 << 2), + VB2_WRITE = (1 << 3), +}; + +/** + * enum vb2_fileio_flags - flags for selecting a mode of the file io emulator, + * by default the 'streaming' style is used by the file io emulator + * @VB2_FILEIO_READ_ONCE: report EOF after reading the first buffer + * @VB2_FILEIO_WRITE_IMMEDIATELY: queue buffer after each write() call + */ +enum vb2_fileio_flags { + VB2_FILEIO_READ_ONCE = (1 << 0), + VB2_FILEIO_WRITE_IMMEDIATELY = (1 << 1), +}; + +/** + * enum vb2_buffer_state - current video buffer state + * @VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED: buffer under userspace control + * @VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED: buffer queued in videobuf, but not in driver + * @VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE: buffer queued in driver and possibly used + * in a hardware operation + * @VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE: buffer returned from driver to videobuf, but + * not yet dequeued to userspace + * @VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR: same as above, but the operation on the buffer + * has ended with an error, which will be reported + * to the userspace when it is dequeued + */ +enum vb2_buffer_state { + VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED, + VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED, + VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE, + VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE, + VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR, +}; + +struct vb2_queue; + +/** + * struct vb2_buffer - represents a video buffer + * @v4l2_buf: struct v4l2_buffer associated with this buffer; can + * be read by the driver and relevant entries can be + * changed by the driver in case of CAPTURE types + * (such as timestamp) + * @v4l2_planes: struct v4l2_planes associated with this buffer; can + * be read by the driver and relevant entries can be + * changed by the driver in case of CAPTURE types + * (such as bytesused); NOTE that even for single-planar + * types, the v4l2_planes[0] struct should be used + * instead of v4l2_buf for filling bytesused - drivers + * should use the vb2_set_plane_payload() function for that + * @vb2_queue: the queue to which this driver belongs + * @num_planes: number of planes in the buffer + * on an internal driver queue + * @state: current buffer state; do not change + * @queued_entry: entry on the queued buffers list, which holds all + * buffers queued from userspace + * @done_entry: entry on the list that stores all buffers ready to + * be dequeued to userspace + * @planes: private per-plane information; do not change + * @num_planes_mapped: number of mapped planes; do not change + */ +struct vb2_buffer { + struct v4l2_buffer v4l2_buf; + struct v4l2_plane v4l2_planes[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES]; + + struct vb2_queue *vb2_queue; + + unsigned int num_planes; + +/* Private: internal use only */ + enum vb2_buffer_state state; + + struct list_head queued_entry; + struct list_head done_entry; + + struct vb2_plane planes[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES]; + unsigned int num_planes_mapped; +}; + +/** + * struct vb2_ops - driver-specific callbacks + * + * @queue_setup: called from a VIDIOC_REQBUFS handler, before + * memory allocation; driver should return the required + * number of buffers in num_buffers, the required number + * of planes per buffer in num_planes; the size of each + * plane should be set in the sizes[] array and optional + * per-plane allocator specific context in alloc_ctxs[] + * array + * @wait_prepare: release any locks taken while calling vb2 functions; + * it is called before an ioctl needs to wait for a new + * buffer to arrive; required to avoid a deadlock in + * blocking access type + * @wait_finish: reacquire all locks released in the previous callback; + * required to continue operation after sleeping while + * waiting for a new buffer to arrive + * @buf_init: called once after allocating a buffer (in MMAP case) + * or after acquiring a new USERPTR buffer; drivers may + * perform additional buffer-related initialization; + * initialization failure (return != 0) will prevent + * queue setup from completing successfully; optional + * @buf_prepare: called every time the buffer is queued from userspace; + * drivers may perform any initialization required before + * each hardware operation in this callback; + * if an error is returned, the buffer will not be queued + * in driver; optional + * @buf_finish: called before every dequeue of the buffer back to + * userspace; drivers may perform any operations required + * before userspace accesses the buffer; optional + * @buf_cleanup: called once before the buffer is freed; drivers may + * perform any additional cleanup; optional + * @start_streaming: called once before entering 'streaming' state; enables + * driver to receive buffers over buf_queue() callback + * @stop_streaming: called when 'streaming' state must be disabled; driver + * should stop any DMA transactions or wait until they + * finish and give back all buffers it got from buf_queue() + * callback; may use vb2_wait_for_all_buffers() function + * @buf_queue: passes buffer vb to the driver; driver may start + * hardware operation on this buffer; driver should give + * the buffer back by calling vb2_buffer_done() function + */ +struct vb2_ops { + int (*queue_setup)(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int *num_buffers, + unsigned int *num_planes, unsigned long sizes[], + void *alloc_ctxs[]); + + void (*wait_prepare)(struct vb2_queue *q); + void (*wait_finish)(struct vb2_queue *q); + + int (*buf_init)(struct vb2_buffer *vb); + int (*buf_prepare)(struct vb2_buffer *vb); + int (*buf_finish)(struct vb2_buffer *vb); + void (*buf_cleanup)(struct vb2_buffer *vb); + + int (*start_streaming)(struct vb2_queue *q); + int (*stop_streaming)(struct vb2_queue *q); + + void (*buf_queue)(struct vb2_buffer *vb); +}; + +/** + * struct vb2_queue - a videobuf queue + * + * @type: queue type (see V4L2_BUF_TYPE_* in linux/videodev2.h + * @io_modes: supported io methods (see vb2_io_modes enum) + * @io_flags: additional io flags (see vb2_fileio_flags enum) + * @ops: driver-specific callbacks + * @mem_ops: memory allocator specific callbacks + * @drv_priv: driver private data + * @buf_struct_size: size of the driver-specific buffer structure; + * "0" indicates the driver doesn't want to use a custom buffer + * structure type, so sizeof(struct vb2_buffer) will is used + * + * @memory: current memory type used + * @bufs: videobuf buffer structures + * @num_buffers: number of allocated/used buffers + * @queued_list: list of buffers currently queued from userspace + * @queued_count: number of buffers owned by the driver + * @done_list: list of buffers ready to be dequeued to userspace + * @done_lock: lock to protect done_list list + * @done_wq: waitqueue for processes waiting for buffers ready to be dequeued + * @alloc_ctx: memory type/allocator-specific contexts for each plane + * @streaming: current streaming state + */ +struct vb2_queue { + enum v4l2_buf_type type; + unsigned int io_modes; + unsigned int io_flags; + + const struct vb2_ops *ops; + const struct vb2_mem_ops *mem_ops; + void *drv_priv; + unsigned int buf_struct_size; + +/* private: internal use only */ + enum v4l2_memory memory; + struct vb2_buffer *bufs[VIDEO_MAX_FRAME]; + unsigned int num_buffers; + + struct list_head queued_list; + + atomic_t queued_count; + struct list_head done_list; + spinlock_t done_lock; + wait_queue_head_t done_wq; + + void *alloc_ctx[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES]; + + unsigned int streaming:1; +}; + +void *vb2_plane_vaddr(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no); +void *vb2_plane_cookie(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no); + +void vb2_buffer_done(struct vb2_buffer *vb, enum vb2_buffer_state state); +int vb2_wait_for_all_buffers(struct vb2_queue *q); + +int vb2_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b); +int vb2_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *req); + +int vb2_queue_init(struct vb2_queue *q); + +void vb2_queue_release(struct vb2_queue *q); + +int vb2_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b); +int vb2_dqbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b, bool nonblocking); + +int vb2_streamon(struct vb2_queue *q, enum v4l2_buf_type type); +int vb2_streamoff(struct vb2_queue *q, enum v4l2_buf_type type); + +int vb2_mmap(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vm_area_struct *vma); +unsigned int vb2_poll(struct vb2_queue *q, struct file *file, poll_table *wait); + +/** + * vb2_is_streaming() - return streaming status of the queue + * @q: videobuf queue + */ +static inline bool vb2_is_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + return q->streaming; +} + +/** + * vb2_is_busy() - return busy status of the queue + * @q: videobuf queue + * + * This function checks if queue has any buffers allocated. + */ +static inline bool vb2_is_busy(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + return (q->num_buffers > 0); +} + +/** + * vb2_get_drv_priv() - return driver private data associated with the queue + * @q: videobuf queue + */ +static inline void *vb2_get_drv_priv(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + return q->drv_priv; +} + +/** + * vb2_set_plane_payload() - set bytesused for the plane plane_no + * @vb: buffer for which plane payload should be set + * @plane_no: plane number for which payload should be set + * @size: payload in bytes + */ +static inline void vb2_set_plane_payload(struct vb2_buffer *vb, + unsigned int plane_no, unsigned long size) +{ + if (plane_no < vb->num_planes) + vb->v4l2_planes[plane_no].bytesused = size; +} + +/** + * vb2_get_plane_payload() - set bytesused for the plane plane_no + * @vb: buffer for which plane payload should be set + * @plane_no: plane number for which payload should be set + * @size: payload in bytes + */ +static inline unsigned long vb2_get_plane_payload(struct vb2_buffer *vb, + unsigned int plane_no) +{ + if (plane_no < vb->num_planes) + return vb->v4l2_planes[plane_no].bytesused; + return 0; +} + +/** + * vb2_plane_size() - return plane size in bytes + * @vb: buffer for which plane size should be returned + * @plane_no: plane number for which size should be returned + */ +static inline unsigned long +vb2_plane_size(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no) +{ + if (plane_no < vb->num_planes) + return vb->v4l2_planes[plane_no].length; + return 0; +} + +#endif /* _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_CORE_H */