@@ -766,8 +766,15 @@ config USB_CDC_COMPOSITE
# put drivers that need isochronous transfer support (for audio
# or video class gadget drivers), or specific hardware, here.
+config USB_G_WEBCAM
+ tristate "USB Webcam Gadget"
+ help
+ The Webcam Gadget acts as a composite USB Audio and Video Class
+ device. It provides a userspace API to process UVC control requests
+ and stream video data to the host.
-# - none yet
+ Say "y" to link the driver statically, or "m" to build a
+ dynamically linked module called "g_webcam".
endchoice
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ gadgetfs-objs := inode.o
g_file_storage-objs := file_storage.o
g_printer-objs := printer.o
g_cdc-objs := cdc2.o
+g_webcam-objs := webcam.o
obj-$(CONFIG_USB_ZERO) += g_zero.o
obj-$(CONFIG_USB_AUDIO) += g_audio.o
@@ -50,4 +51,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL) += g_serial.o
obj-$(CONFIG_USB_G_PRINTER) += g_printer.o
obj-$(CONFIG_USB_MIDI_GADGET) += g_midi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_USB_CDC_COMPOSITE) += g_cdc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_USB_G_WEBCAM) += g_webcam.o
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+/*
+ * webcam.c -- USB webcam gadget driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009
+ * Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/usb/video.h>
+
+#include "f_uvc.h"
+#include "uac.h"
+
+/*
+ * Kbuild is not very cooperative with respect to linking separately
+ * compiled library objects into one module. So for now we won't use
+ * separate compilation ... ensuring init/exit sections work to shrink
+ * the runtime footprint, and giving us at least some parts of what
+ * a "gcc --combine ... part1.c part2.c part3.c ... " build would.
+ */
+#include "composite.c"
+#include "usbstring.c"
+#include "config.c"
+#include "epautoconf.c"
+
+#include "f_uvc.c"
+#include "uvc_queue.c"
+#include "uvc_v4l2.c"
+#include "uvc_video.c"
+
+#include "f_uac.c"
+#include "uac_alsa.c"
+#include "uac_audio.c"
+
+static int webcam_audio_frequency = 0;
+module_param_named(audio_freq, webcam_audio_frequency, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(audio_freq, "Audio frequency");
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Device descriptor
+ */
+
+#define WEBCAM_VENDOR_ID 0x1d6b /* Linux Foundation */
+#define WEBCAM_PRODUCT_ID 0x0102 /* Webcam A/V gadget */
+#define WEBCAM_DEVICE_BCD 0x0010 /* 0.10 */
+
+static char webcam_vendor_label[] = "Linux Foundation";
+static char webcam_product_label[] = "Webcam A/V gadget";
+static char webcam_config_label[] = "Audio/Video";
+
+/* string IDs are assigned dynamically */
+
+#define STRING_MANUFACTURER_IDX 0
+#define STRING_PRODUCT_IDX 1
+#define STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX 2
+
+static struct usb_string webcam_strings[] = {
+ [STRING_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = webcam_vendor_label,
+ [STRING_PRODUCT_IDX].s = webcam_product_label,
+ [STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].s = webcam_config_label,
+ { }
+};
+
+static struct usb_gadget_strings webcam_stringtab = {
+ .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
+ .strings = webcam_strings,
+};
+
+static struct usb_gadget_strings *webcam_device_strings[] = {
+ &webcam_stringtab,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct usb_device_descriptor webcam_device_descriptor = {
+ .bLength = USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE,
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE,
+ .bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200),
+ .bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_MISC,
+ .bDeviceSubClass = 0x02,
+ .bDeviceProtocol = 0x01,
+ .bMaxPacketSize0 = 0, /* dynamic */
+ .idVendor = cpu_to_le16(WEBCAM_VENDOR_ID),
+ .idProduct = cpu_to_le16(WEBCAM_PRODUCT_ID),
+ .bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(WEBCAM_DEVICE_BCD),
+ .iManufacturer = 0, /* dynamic */
+ .iProduct = 0, /* dynamic */
+ .iSerialNumber = 0, /* dynamic */
+ .bNumConfigurations = 0, /* dynamic */
+};
+
+DECLARE_UVC_HEADER_DESCRIPTOR(1);
+
+static const struct UVC_HEADER_DESCRIPTOR(1) uvc_control_header = {
+ .bLength = UVC_DT_HEADER_SIZE(1),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
+ .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_DT_HEADER,
+ .bcdUVC = cpu_to_le16(0x0100),
+ .wTotalLength = 0, /* dynamic */
+ .dwClockFrequency = cpu_to_le32(48000000),
+ .bInCollection = 0, /* dynamic */
+ .baInterfaceNr[0] = 0, /* dynamic */
+};
+
+static const struct uvc_camera_terminal_descriptor uvc_camera_terminal = {
+ .bLength = UVC_DT_CAMERA_TERMINAL_SIZE(3),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
+ .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_DT_INPUT_TERMINAL,
+ .bTerminalID = 1,
+ .wTerminalType = cpu_to_le16(0x0201),
+ .bAssocTerminal = 0,
+ .iTerminal = 0,
+ .wObjectiveFocalLengthMin = cpu_to_le16(0),
+ .wObjectiveFocalLengthMax = cpu_to_le16(0),
+ .wOcularFocalLength = cpu_to_le16(0),
+ .bControlSize = 3,
+ .bmControls[0] = 2,
+ .bmControls[1] = 0,
+ .bmControls[2] = 0,
+};
+
+static const struct uvc_processing_unit_descriptor uvc_processing = {
+ .bLength = UVC_DT_PROCESSING_UNIT_SIZE(2),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
+ .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_DT_PROCESSING_UNIT,
+ .bUnitID = 2,
+ .bSourceID = 1,
+ .wMaxMultiplier = cpu_to_le16(16*1024),
+ .bControlSize = 2,
+ .bmControls[0] = 1,
+ .bmControls[1] = 0,
+ .iProcessing = 0,
+};
+
+static const struct uvc_output_terminal_descriptor uvc_output_terminal = {
+ .bLength = UVC_DT_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_SIZE,
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
+ .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_DT_OUTPUT_TERMINAL,
+ .bTerminalID = 3,
+ .wTerminalType = cpu_to_le16(0x0101),
+ .bAssocTerminal = 0,
+ .bSourceID = 2,
+ .iTerminal = 0,
+};
+
+DECLARE_UVC_INPUT_HEADER_DESCRIPTOR(1, 2);
+
+static const struct UVC_INPUT_HEADER_DESCRIPTOR(1, 2) uvc_input_header = {
+ .bLength = UVC_DT_INPUT_HEADER_SIZE(1, 2),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
+ .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_DT_INPUT_HEADER,
+ .bNumFormats = 2,
+ .wTotalLength = 0, /* dynamic */
+ .bEndpointAddress = 0, /* dynamic */
+ .bmInfo = 0,
+ .bTerminalLink = 3,
+ .bStillCaptureMethod = 0,
+ .bTriggerSupport = 0,
+ .bTriggerUsage = 0,
+ .bControlSize = 1,
+ .bmaControls[0][0] = 0,
+ .bmaControls[1][0] = 4,
+};
+
+static const struct uvc_format_uncompressed uvc_format_yuv = {
+ .bLength = UVC_DT_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE,
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
+ .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_DT_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED,
+ .bFormatIndex = 1,
+ .bNumFrameDescriptors = 2,
+ .guidFormat =
+ { 'Y', 'U', 'Y', '2', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00,
+ 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71},
+ .bBitsPerPixel = 16,
+ .bDefaultFrameIndex = 1,
+ .bAspectRatioX = 0,
+ .bAspectRatioY = 0,
+ .bmInterfaceFlags = 0,
+ .bCopyProtect = 0,
+};
+
+DECLARE_UVC_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED(1);
+DECLARE_UVC_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED(3);
+
+static const struct UVC_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED(3) uvc_frame_yuv_360p = {
+ .bLength = UVC_DT_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE(3),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
+ .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_DT_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED,
+ .bFrameIndex = 1,
+ .bmCapabilities = 0,
+ .wWidth = cpu_to_le16(640),
+ .wHeight = cpu_to_le16(360),
+ .dwMinBitRate = cpu_to_le32(18432000),
+ .dwMaxBitRate = cpu_to_le32(55296000),
+ .dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize = cpu_to_le32(460800),
+ .dwDefaultFrameInterval = cpu_to_le32(666666),
+ .bFrameIntervalType = 3,
+ .dwFrameInterval[0] = cpu_to_le32(666666),
+ .dwFrameInterval[1] = cpu_to_le32(1000000),
+ .dwFrameInterval[2] = cpu_to_le32(5000000),
+};
+
+static const struct UVC_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED(1) uvc_frame_yuv_720p = {
+ .bLength = UVC_DT_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE(1),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
+ .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_DT_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED,
+ .bFrameIndex = 2,
+ .bmCapabilities = 0,
+ .wWidth = cpu_to_le16(1280),
+ .wHeight = cpu_to_le16(720),
+ .dwMinBitRate = cpu_to_le32(29491200),
+ .dwMaxBitRate = cpu_to_le32(29491200),
+ .dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize = cpu_to_le32(1843200),
+ .dwDefaultFrameInterval = cpu_to_le32(5000000),
+ .bFrameIntervalType = 1,
+ .dwFrameInterval[0] = cpu_to_le32(5000000),
+};
+
+static const struct uvc_format_mjpeg uvc_format_mjpg = {
+ .bLength = UVC_DT_FORMAT_MJPEG_SIZE,
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
+ .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_DT_FORMAT_MJPEG,
+ .bFormatIndex = 2,
+ .bNumFrameDescriptors = 2,
+ .bmFlags = 0,
+ .bDefaultFrameIndex = 1,
+ .bAspectRatioX = 0,
+ .bAspectRatioY = 0,
+ .bmInterfaceFlags = 0,
+ .bCopyProtect = 0,
+};
+
+DECLARE_UVC_FRAME_MJPEG(1);
+DECLARE_UVC_FRAME_MJPEG(3);
+
+static const struct UVC_FRAME_MJPEG(3) uvc_frame_mjpg_360p = {
+ .bLength = UVC_DT_FRAME_MJPEG_SIZE(3),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
+ .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_DT_FRAME_MJPEG,
+ .bFrameIndex = 1,
+ .bmCapabilities = 0,
+ .wWidth = cpu_to_le16(640),
+ .wHeight = cpu_to_le16(360),
+ .dwMinBitRate = cpu_to_le32(18432000),
+ .dwMaxBitRate = cpu_to_le32(55296000),
+ .dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize = cpu_to_le32(460800),
+ .dwDefaultFrameInterval = cpu_to_le32(666666),
+ .bFrameIntervalType = 3,
+ .dwFrameInterval[0] = cpu_to_le32(666666),
+ .dwFrameInterval[1] = cpu_to_le32(1000000),
+ .dwFrameInterval[2] = cpu_to_le32(5000000),
+};
+
+static const struct UVC_FRAME_MJPEG(1) uvc_frame_mjpg_720p = {
+ .bLength = UVC_DT_FRAME_MJPEG_SIZE(1),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
+ .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_DT_FRAME_MJPEG,
+ .bFrameIndex = 2,
+ .bmCapabilities = 0,
+ .wWidth = cpu_to_le16(1280),
+ .wHeight = cpu_to_le16(720),
+ .dwMinBitRate = cpu_to_le32(29491200),
+ .dwMaxBitRate = cpu_to_le32(29491200),
+ .dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize = cpu_to_le32(1843200),
+ .dwDefaultFrameInterval = cpu_to_le32(5000000),
+ .bFrameIntervalType = 1,
+ .dwFrameInterval[0] = cpu_to_le32(5000000),
+};
+
+static const struct uvc_color_matching_descriptor uvc_color_matching = {
+ .bLength = UVC_DT_COLOR_MATCHING_SIZE,
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
+ .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_DT_COLOR_MATCHING,
+ .bColorPrimaries = 1,
+ .bTransferCharacteristics = 1,
+ .bMatrixCoefficients = 4,
+};
+
+static const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const uvc_control_cls[] = {
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_control_header,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_camera_terminal,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_processing,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_output_terminal,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const uvc_fs_streaming_cls[] = {
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_input_header,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_format_yuv,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_yuv_360p,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_yuv_720p,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_format_mjpg,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_mjpg_360p,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_mjpg_720p,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_color_matching,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const uvc_hs_streaming_cls[] = {
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_input_header,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_format_yuv,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_yuv_360p,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_yuv_720p,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_format_mjpg,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_mjpg_360p,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_mjpg_720p,
+ (const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_color_matching,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * USB configuration
+ */
+
+static int __init
+webcam_config_bind(struct usb_configuration *c)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = uvc_bind_config(c, uvc_control_cls, uvc_fs_streaming_cls,
+ uvc_hs_streaming_cls);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (webcam_audio_frequency) {
+ ret = audio_bind_config(c, webcam_audio_frequency);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct usb_configuration webcam_config_driver = {
+ .label = webcam_config_label,
+ .bind = webcam_config_bind,
+ .bConfigurationValue = 1,
+ .iConfiguration = 0, /* dynamic */
+ .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
+ .bMaxPower = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW / 2,
+};
+
+static int /* __init_or_exit */
+webcam_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+webcam_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Allocate string descriptor numbers ... note that string contents
+ * can be overridden by the composite_dev glue.
+ */
+ if ((ret = usb_string_id(cdev)) < 0)
+ goto error;
+ webcam_strings[STRING_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id = ret;
+ webcam_device_descriptor.iManufacturer = ret;
+
+ if ((ret = usb_string_id(cdev)) < 0)
+ goto error;
+ webcam_strings[STRING_PRODUCT_IDX].id = ret;
+ webcam_device_descriptor.iProduct = ret;
+
+ if ((ret = usb_string_id(cdev)) < 0)
+ goto error;
+ webcam_strings[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].id = ret;
+ webcam_config_driver.iConfiguration = ret;
+
+ /* Register our configuration. */
+ if ((ret = usb_add_config(cdev, &webcam_config_driver)) < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ INFO(cdev, "Webcam Audio/Video Gadget\n");
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ webcam_unbind(cdev);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Driver
+ */
+
+static struct usb_composite_driver webcam_driver = {
+ .name = "g_webcam",
+ .dev = &webcam_device_descriptor,
+ .strings = webcam_device_strings,
+ .bind = webcam_bind,
+ .unbind = webcam_unbind,
+};
+
+static int __init
+webcam_init(void)
+{
+ return usb_composite_register(&webcam_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit
+webcam_cleanup(void)
+{
+ usb_composite_unregister(&webcam_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(webcam_init);
+module_exit(webcam_cleanup);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Webcam Audio/Video Gadget");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_VERSION("0.1.0");
+
This webcam gadget driver combines a UAC microphone (sampling rate configurable using a module parameter) and a UVC camera (360p and 720p resolutions in YUYV and MJPEG). Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> --- drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig | 9 +- drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile | 2 + drivers/usb/gadget/webcam.c | 419 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 429 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/usb/gadget/webcam.c