From patchwork Tue Mar 25 21:22:17 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Detlev Casanova X-Patchwork-Id: 14029536 Received: from bali.collaboradmins.com (bali.collaboradmins.com [148.251.105.195]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C097026980C; Tue, 25 Mar 2025 21:33:19 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=148.251.105.195 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1742938401; cv=none; b=KCs3+zh3hk0h131CkcImFPPBxpzBF4xNRlVlWNJsSu6A56X9UGcdJ7L5L6yf0lQLEKolrAnqfR/79GKqfVY6U8G8Vu38Py06PPh/6B+eFlLEQu9X3MhyQvmc3Rl6/nOpUVq33VNwPPEFE0OZ6+qxhtWp9a/xSeHvAVQpu9JobOA= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1742938401; c=relaxed/simple; bh=W8C32j+Z+Tu5rUmg2doFcvtcvCvqRwlVTpiJcRhXIn4=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=qFAhIx5rtl8kbkU5++Rjel2PJ1pNeTSYt5+zYSv7i564m1qAlAmzDbUspMRpw1/f4dvpABnBaQZMcZ84cmADt4P5GjCtiMptszvKijfJ1WH6vpEaiqj3GA6wUes7qiwfwv4bAyKI7Q0DW/NEmySvC/hNq9xCRopp/G7XSEu4BC4= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=collabora.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=collabora.com; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=collabora.com header.i=@collabora.com header.b=btYT+nn2; arc=none smtp.client-ip=148.251.105.195 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=collabora.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=collabora.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=collabora.com header.i=@collabora.com header.b="btYT+nn2" DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=collabora.com; s=mail; t=1742938398; bh=W8C32j+Z+Tu5rUmg2doFcvtcvCvqRwlVTpiJcRhXIn4=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=btYT+nn2/Xefv3cox6iqNQkgWMS1QeTyKnUYMT2QR61yHUaWhg7S3GEI6kFeQuC14 PnvsKNGC0MUmP5l75LHA2KTakXHFA6WP3DaVTKT/Ye42znIDK6XkRBVbKxy14knREA /D/c0h7lkjvE7/BMH1UMxCWAUxOD50lakTo+ARHhnvl52CpmTM8EXkgV1iB9a9hrBg vJjyZP49BBoSWSm3HURTQpjnwSX1rPFl6XYTI5/HlzcCCjJ/owMEBWTbzAr+vHjcMc iK/kN3gnpjU8OBW8Uaq2esC3EEOlhTBR0FEVZzfpuK0/CcBgxKW6xBh9tbjlogoFin BvrmCE3LiFFbA== Received: from trenzalore.hitronhub.home (unknown [23.233.251.139]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: detlev) by bali.collaboradmins.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id E0A4317E0C81; Tue, 25 Mar 2025 22:33:13 +0100 (CET) From: Detlev Casanova To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Ezequiel Garcia , Mauro Carvalho Chehab , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Heiko Stuebner , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Hans Verkuil , Nicolas Dufresne , Andrzej Pietrasiewicz , Jonas Karlman , Sebastian Reichel , Niklas Cassel , Alexey Charkov , Dragan Simic , Jianfeng Liu , Detlev Casanova , Jacopo Mondi , Sakari Ailus , Kieran Bingham , Laurent Pinchart , Umang Jain , Naushir Patuck , Jean-Michel Hautbois , Dmitry Perchanov , Tomi Valkeinen , linux-media@vger.kernel.org, linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-staging@lists.linux.dev, kernel@collabora.com, Christopher Obbard Subject: [PATCH v4 1/6] media: v4l2: Add NV15 and NV20 pixel formats Date: Tue, 25 Mar 2025 17:22:17 -0400 Message-ID: <20250325213303.826925-2-detlev.casanova@collabora.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.49.0 In-Reply-To: <20250325213303.826925-1-detlev.casanova@collabora.com> References: <20250325213303.826925-1-detlev.casanova@collabora.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Jonas Karlman Add NV15 and NV20 pixel formats used by the Rockchip Video Decoder for 10-bit buffers. NV15 and NV20 is 10-bit 4:2:0/4:2:2 semi-planar YUV formats similar to NV12 and NV16, using 10-bit components with no padding between each component. Instead, a group of 4 luminance/chrominance samples are stored over 5 bytes in little endian order: YYYY = UVUV = 4 * 10 bits = 40 bits = 5 bytes The '15' and '20' suffix refers to the optimum effective bits per pixel which is achieved when the total number of luminance samples is a multiple of 8 for NV15 and 4 for NV20. Signed-off-by: Jonas Karlman Tested-by: Nicolas Dufresne Tested-by: Christopher Obbard --- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst | 128 ++++++++++++++++++ drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c | 2 + drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c | 2 + include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h | 2 + 4 files changed, 134 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst index b788f69338554..22cad8c9726bf 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst @@ -79,6 +79,13 @@ All components are stored with the same number of bits per component. - Cr, Cb - Yes - Linear + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV15 + - 'NV15' + - 10 + - 4:2:0 + - Cb, Cr + - Yes + - Linear * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M - 'NM12' - 8 @@ -172,6 +179,13 @@ All components are stored with the same number of bits per component. - Cr, Cb - Yes - Linear + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV20 + - 'NV20' + - 10 + - 4:2:2 + - Cb, Cr + - Yes + - Linear * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M - 'NM16' - 8 @@ -302,6 +316,57 @@ of the luma plane. - Cr\ :sub:`11` +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV15: + +NV15 +---- + +Semi-planar 10-bit YUV 4:2:0 format similar to NV12, using 10-bit components +with no padding between each component. A group of 4 components are stored over +5 bytes in little endian order. + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 NV15 Image (1 byte per cell) + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00[7:0]` + - Y'\ :sub:`01[5:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`00[9:8]` + - Y'\ :sub:`02[3:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`01[9:6]` + - Y'\ :sub:`03[1:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`02[9:4]` + - Y'\ :sub:`03[9:2]` + * - start + 5: + - Y'\ :sub:`10[7:0]` + - Y'\ :sub:`11[5:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`10[9:8]` + - Y'\ :sub:`12[3:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`11[9:6]` + - Y'\ :sub:`13[1:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`12[9:4]` + - Y'\ :sub:`13[9:2]` + * - start + 10: + - Y'\ :sub:`20[7:0]` + - Y'\ :sub:`21[5:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`20[9:8]` + - Y'\ :sub:`22[3:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`21[9:6]` + - Y'\ :sub:`23[1:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`22[9:4]` + - Y'\ :sub:`23[9:2]` + * - start + 15: + - Y'\ :sub:`30[7:0]` + - Y'\ :sub:`31[5:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`30[9:8]` + - Y'\ :sub:`32[3:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`31[9:6]` + - Y'\ :sub:`33[1:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`32[9:4]` + - Y'\ :sub:`33[9:2]` + * - start + 20: + - Cb\ :sub:`00[7:0]` + - Cr\ :sub:`00[5:0]`\ Cb\ :sub:`00[9:8]` + - Cb\ :sub:`01[3:0]`\ Cr\ :sub:`00[9:6]` + - Cr\ :sub:`01[1:0]`\ Cb\ :sub:`01[9:4]` + - Cr\ :sub:`01[9:2]` + * - start + 25: + - Cb\ :sub:`10[7:0]` + - Cr\ :sub:`10[5:0]`\ Cb\ :sub:`10[9:8]` + - Cb\ :sub:`11[3:0]`\ Cr\ :sub:`10[9:6]` + - Cr\ :sub:`11[1:0]`\ Cb\ :sub:`11[9:4]` + - Cr\ :sub:`11[9:2]` + + .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12MT: .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12MT-16X16: .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12-4L4: @@ -631,6 +696,69 @@ number of lines as the luma plane. - Cr\ :sub:`32` +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV20: + +NV20 +---- + +Semi-planar 10-bit YUV 4:2:2 format similar to NV16, using 10-bit components +with no padding between each component. A group of 4 components are stored over +5 bytes in little endian order. + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 NV20 Image (1 byte per cell) + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00[7:0]` + - Y'\ :sub:`01[5:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`00[9:8]` + - Y'\ :sub:`02[3:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`01[9:6]` + - Y'\ :sub:`03[1:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`02[9:4]` + - Y'\ :sub:`03[9:2]` + * - start + 5: + - Y'\ :sub:`10[7:0]` + - Y'\ :sub:`11[5:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`10[9:8]` + - Y'\ :sub:`12[3:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`11[9:6]` + - Y'\ :sub:`13[1:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`12[9:4]` + - Y'\ :sub:`13[9:2]` + * - start + 10: + - Y'\ :sub:`20[7:0]` + - Y'\ :sub:`21[5:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`20[9:8]` + - Y'\ :sub:`22[3:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`21[9:6]` + - Y'\ :sub:`23[1:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`22[9:4]` + - Y'\ :sub:`23[9:2]` + * - start + 15: + - Y'\ :sub:`30[7:0]` + - Y'\ :sub:`31[5:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`30[9:8]` + - Y'\ :sub:`32[3:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`31[9:6]` + - Y'\ :sub:`33[1:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`32[9:4]` + - Y'\ :sub:`33[9:2]` + * - start + 20: + - Cb\ :sub:`00[7:0]` + - Cr\ :sub:`00[5:0]`\ Cb\ :sub:`00[9:8]` + - Cb\ :sub:`01[3:0]`\ Cr\ :sub:`00[9:6]` + - Cr\ :sub:`01[1:0]`\ Cb\ :sub:`01[9:4]` + - Cr\ :sub:`01[9:2]` + * - start + 25: + - Cb\ :sub:`10[7:0]` + - Cr\ :sub:`10[5:0]`\ Cb\ :sub:`10[9:8]` + - Cb\ :sub:`11[3:0]`\ Cr\ :sub:`10[9:6]` + - Cr\ :sub:`11[1:0]`\ Cb\ :sub:`11[9:4]` + - Cr\ :sub:`11[9:2]` + * - start + 30: + - Cb\ :sub:`20[7:0]` + - Cr\ :sub:`20[5:0]`\ Cb\ :sub:`20[9:8]` + - Cb\ :sub:`21[3:0]`\ Cr\ :sub:`20[9:6]` + - Cr\ :sub:`21[1:0]`\ Cb\ :sub:`21[9:4]` + - Cr\ :sub:`21[9:2]` + * - start + 35: + - Cb\ :sub:`30[7:0]` + - Cr\ :sub:`30[5:0]`\ Cb\ :sub:`30[9:8]` + - Cb\ :sub:`31[3:0]`\ Cr\ :sub:`30[9:6]` + - Cr\ :sub:`31[1:0]`\ Cb\ :sub:`31[9:4]` + - Cr\ :sub:`31[9:2]` + + .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV24: .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV42: diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c index 0a2f4f0d0a073..d86d54c22fdb0 100644 --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c @@ -277,8 +277,10 @@ const struct v4l2_format_info *v4l2_format_info(u32 format) /* YUV planar formats */ { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 }, { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 }, + { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV15, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 5, 10, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 4, 4, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 }, { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 }, { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 }, + { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV20, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 5, 10, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 4, 4, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 }, { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 }, { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 }, { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_P010, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 2, 2, 0, 0 }, .bpp_div = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 }, diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c index 0304daa8471d1..864cd2939222e 100644 --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c @@ -1361,8 +1361,10 @@ static void v4l_fill_fmtdesc(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt) case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV48_12: descr = "12-bit YUV 4:4:4 Packed"; break; case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12: descr = "Y/UV 4:2:0"; break; case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21: descr = "Y/VU 4:2:0"; break; + case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV15: descr = "10-bit Y/UV 4:2:0 (Packed)"; break; case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16: descr = "Y/UV 4:2:2"; break; case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61: descr = "Y/VU 4:2:2"; break; + case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV20: descr = "10-bit Y/UV 4:2:2 (Packed)"; break; case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24: descr = "Y/UV 4:4:4"; break; case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42: descr = "Y/VU 4:4:4"; break; case V4L2_PIX_FMT_P010: descr = "10-bit Y/UV 4:2:0"; break; diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h index e7c4dce390074..700e7033b88e6 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h @@ -643,8 +643,10 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format { /* two planes -- one Y, one Cr + Cb interleaved */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '1', '2') /* 12 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '2', '1') /* 12 Y/CrCb 4:2:0 */ +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV15 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '1', '5') /* 15 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 10-bit packed */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '1', '6') /* 16 Y/CbCr 4:2:2 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '6', '1') /* 16 Y/CrCb 4:2:2 */ +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV20 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '2', '0') /* 20 Y/CbCr 4:2:2 10-bit packed */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '2', '4') /* 24 Y/CbCr 4:4:4 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '4', '2') /* 24 Y/CrCb 4:4:4 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_P010 v4l2_fourcc('P', '0', '1', '0') /* 24 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 10-bit per component */