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[0/7] MIPS: mm: Fix some memory-related issues

Message ID 20231122182419.30633-1-fancer.lancer@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
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Series MIPS: mm: Fix some memory-related issues | expand

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Serge Semin Nov. 22, 2023, 6:23 p.m. UTC
Just recently I've rebased my MIPS32-related work from kernel 6.5-rc4 onto
the latest kernel 6.7-rc1 and immediately got into a bootup-time
mm-related bug (see patches 3-5 in this series). After fixing it I decided
it was time to submit for review the generic MIPS code fixes which I have
been collecting in my local repo for the last year. I was going to submit
them a bit later after I finished working on a patchset with my SoC
arch-specific changes, but since it was getting bigger and bigger, it
turned to be reasonable to spill out the generic part of series right away
especially seeing it might get to be useful in the most recent kernel.

So this series starts with the MIPS-specific dmi_early_remap()
implementation fix. It is utilized by the DMI driver in the framework of
the dmi_setup() method, which is called at the very early boot stage - in
setup_arch((). No VM available at that stage which is required for the
ioremap_cache() to properly work. Thus it was a mistake to have the
dmi_early_remap() macro-function defined as ioremap_cache(). It should
have been ioremap_uc() in first place.

After that goes a fix for the high-memory zone PFNs calculation procedure
on MIPS. It turned out that after some not that recent commit the
IO-memory PFNs got to the high-memory even though they were directly
reachable, thus should have been left in the normal zone.

Then a series of fixes for the recently discovered mm-bug is presented.
Any attempt to re-map the IO-memory with the cached attribute caused the
bootup procedure to crash with the "Unhandled kernel unaligned access"
message. After some digging I found out that the problem was in the
uninitialized IO-memory pages. Please see the patch "mips: Fix max_mapnr
being uninitialized on early stages" description for the detailed
explanation of the problem and suggested fix. Afterwards I submitted
several cleanup patches for the MIPS/mm and generic mm code.

The patchset is closed with a small improvement which sets the MIPS
board/machine name to the dump-stack module in order to print
arch-personalized oopses in the same way as it's done on ARM, ARM64,
RISC-V, etc.

That's it for today.) Thanks for review in advance. Any tests are very
welcome.

Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@syrmia.com>
Cc: Aleksandar Rikalo <arikalo@gmail.com>
Cc: Dragan Mladjenovic <dragan.mladjenovic@syrmia.com>
Cc: Chao-ying Fu <cfu@wavecomp.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Yinglu Yang <yangyinglu@loongson.cn>,
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org

Serge Semin (7):
  mips: dmi: Fix early remap on MIPS32
  mips: Fix incorrect max_low_pfn adjustment
  mips: Fix max_mapnr being uninitialized on early stages
  mips: Optimize max_mapnr init procedure
  mm/mm_init.c: Extend init unavailable range doc info
  mm/mm_init.c: Append '\n' to the unavailable ranges log-message
  mips: Set dump-stack arch description

 arch/mips/include/asm/dmi.h |  2 +-
 arch/mips/kernel/prom.c     |  2 ++
 arch/mips/kernel/setup.c    |  4 ++--
 arch/mips/mm/init.c         | 16 +++++++++-------
 mm/mm_init.c                |  3 ++-
 5 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

Comments

Andrew Morton Nov. 22, 2023, 6:29 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, 22 Nov 2023 21:23:58 +0300 Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> wrote:

> Just recently I've rebased my MIPS32-related work from kernel 6.5-rc4 onto
> the latest kernel 6.7-rc1 and immediately got into a bootup-time
> mm-related bug (see patches 3-5 in this series). After fixing it I decided
> it was time to submit for review the generic MIPS code fixes which I have
> been collecting in my local repo for the last year. I was going to submit
> them a bit later after I finished working on a patchset with my SoC
> arch-specific changes, but since it was getting bigger and bigger, it
> turned to be reasonable to spill out the generic part of series right away
> especially seeing it might get to be useful in the most recent kernel.

It would have been better to separate out the two tiny unrelated MM
patches from this series.  I'll steal them - if they later turn up via
the MIPS tree then that's OK.
Serge Semin Nov. 23, 2023, 10:12 a.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Nov 22, 2023 at 10:29:00AM -0800, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Wed, 22 Nov 2023 21:23:58 +0300 Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> > Just recently I've rebased my MIPS32-related work from kernel 6.5-rc4 onto
> > the latest kernel 6.7-rc1 and immediately got into a bootup-time
> > mm-related bug (see patches 3-5 in this series). After fixing it I decided
> > it was time to submit for review the generic MIPS code fixes which I have
> > been collecting in my local repo for the last year. I was going to submit
> > them a bit later after I finished working on a patchset with my SoC
> > arch-specific changes, but since it was getting bigger and bigger, it
> > turned to be reasonable to spill out the generic part of series right away
> > especially seeing it might get to be useful in the most recent kernel.
> 

> It would have been better to separate out the two tiny unrelated MM
> patches from this series. 

One of them isn't completely unrelated to the series content. The
biggest problem I fixed in the patch
[PATCH 3/7] mips: Fix max_mapnr being uninitialized on early stages
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/20231122182419.30633-4-fancer.lancer@gmail.com/
of this series. I was sure that it was a correct fix at least for
having the pfn_valid() method working incorrectly, but I had doubts
whether the memory mapped IO pages were supposed to be left
uninitialized by the arch code relying on the init_unavailable_range()
doing that especially seeing it was printing a warning about having
unavailable ranges. If it turned out to be incorrect I would have
needed to drop the patch
[PATCH 5/7] mm/mm_init.c: Extend init unavailable range doc info
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/20231122182419.30633-6-fancer.lancer@gmail.com/
and fix that problem too in the framework of the MIPS arch.

My alternative assumption regarding that problem was that the
arch-code should have used memblock_reserve() method for the IO
ranges, so then the calls-chain:
mem_init()
+-> memblock_free_all()
    +-> free_low_memory_core_early()
        +-> memmap_init_reserved_pages()
            +-> memmap_init_reserved_pages(v)
                +-> for_each_reserved_mem_region(region)
                    +-> reserve_bootmem_region(start, end, nid);
would have properly initialized the IO-pages reserved earlier by means
of the memblock_reserve() method. But it turned out that
reserve_bootmem_region() was available only when
CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT was enabled which didn't seem to be
widespreadly utilized in the arch code. Not finding a better option I
decided to stick to the solution relying on the
init_unavailable_range() method doing the trick and just fix the
method kdoc. Seeing you accepted the patch
[PATCH 5/7] mm/mm_init.c: Extend init unavailable range doc info
it was a correct decision.

> I'll steal them - if they later turn up via
> the MIPS tree then that's OK.

Ok. Thanks for picking them up. I'll drop those two patches from the
series on v2.

-Serge(y)