diff mbox series

[V6,2/3] MIPS: Loongson-3: Enable COP2 usage in kernel

Message ID 1599473169-6599-2-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series [V6,1/3] MIPS: context switch: Use save/restore instead of set/clear for Status.CU2 | expand

Commit Message

Huacai Chen Sept. 7, 2020, 10:06 a.m. UTC
Loongson-3's COP2 is Multi-Media coprocessor, it is disabled in kernel
mode by default. However, gslq/gssq (16-bytes load/store instructions)
overrides the instruction format of lwc2/swc2. If we wan't to use gslq/
gssq for optimization in kernel, we should enable COP2 usage in kernel.

Please pay attention that in this patch we only enable COP2 in kernel,
which means it will lose ST0_CU2 when a process go to user space (try
to use COP2 in user space will trigger an exception and then grab COP2,
which is similar to FPU). And as a result, we need to modify the context
switching code because the new scheduled process doesn't contain ST0_CU2
in its THERAD_STATUS probably.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
---
V3: Stop using ST0_MM and use ST0_CU2 instead (Thank Thomas and Maciej).
V4: Adopt Thomas's suggestion to improve coding style.
V5: Use ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK in all possible places to avoid #ifdefs.
V6: Modify switch_to() and don't touch r4k_switch.S.

 arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S   | 5 +++++
 arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h   | 7 +++++++
 arch/mips/include/asm/stackframe.h | 6 +++---
 arch/mips/kernel/head.S            | 2 +-
 arch/mips/kernel/process.c         | 4 ++--
 arch/mips/kernel/traps.c           | 2 +-
 6 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

Comments

Thomas Bogendoerfer Sept. 14, 2020, 11:11 a.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, Sep 07, 2020 at 06:06:08PM +0800, Huacai Chen wrote:
> 
> diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
> index 409cb48..9fc88ec 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
> +++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
> @@ -14,11 +14,16 @@
>  
>  #include <asm/asm.h>
>  #include <asm/regdef.h>
> +#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
>  
>  	.set noreorder
>  	.cprestore
>  	LEAF(start)
>  start:
> +	mfc0    t0, CP0_STATUS
> +	or	t0, ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK
> +	mtc0    t0, CP0_STATUS
> +
>  	/* Save boot rom start args */
>  	move	s0, a0
>  	move	s1, a1

please to compiler flags in arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile to
disable generation of instruction not supported, if CU2 is disabled
(and don't forget about 2ef).

Rest of the patch LGTM.

Thomas.
Jiaxun Yang Sept. 15, 2020, 5:21 a.m. UTC | #2
在 2020/9/14 19:11, Thomas Bogendoerfer 写道:
> On Mon, Sep 07, 2020 at 06:06:08PM +0800, Huacai Chen wrote:
>> diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
>> index 409cb48..9fc88ec 100644
>> --- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
>> +++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
>> @@ -14,11 +14,16 @@
>>   
>>   #include <asm/asm.h>
>>   #include <asm/regdef.h>
>> +#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
>>   
>>   	.set noreorder
>>   	.cprestore
>>   	LEAF(start)
>>   start:
>> +	mfc0    t0, CP0_STATUS
>> +	or	t0, ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK
>> +	mtc0    t0, CP0_STATUS
>> +
>>   	/* Save boot rom start args */
>>   	move	s0, a0
>>   	move	s1, a1
> please to compiler flags in arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile to
> disable generation of instruction not supported, if CU2 is disabled
> (and don't forget about 2ef).

I don't think it's worthy to have different CFLAGS between zboot and rest of
the kernel.

On GCC version prior to 9, there is no flag to control the generation of
these instructions, unless drop supplied "-march=loongson3a" option,
that's messy and unreliable for Makefile.

By contrast, enabling CU2 in zboot have no side effect. Some firmware even
did it in early ROM initilization stage.

Thanks.

- Jiaxun

>
> Rest of the patch LGTM.
>
> Thomas.
>
Huacai Chen Sept. 16, 2020, 6:22 a.m. UTC | #3
H, Thomas,

On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 1:23 AM Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> 在 2020/9/14 19:11, Thomas Bogendoerfer 写道:
> > On Mon, Sep 07, 2020 at 06:06:08PM +0800, Huacai Chen wrote:
> >> diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
> >> index 409cb48..9fc88ec 100644
> >> --- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
> >> +++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
> >> @@ -14,11 +14,16 @@
> >>
> >>   #include <asm/asm.h>
> >>   #include <asm/regdef.h>
> >> +#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
> >>
> >>      .set noreorder
> >>      .cprestore
> >>      LEAF(start)
> >>   start:
> >> +    mfc0    t0, CP0_STATUS
> >> +    or      t0, ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK
> >> +    mtc0    t0, CP0_STATUS
> >> +
> >>      /* Save boot rom start args */
> >>      move    s0, a0
> >>      move    s1, a1
> > please to compiler flags in arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile to
> > disable generation of instruction not supported, if CU2 is disabled
> > (and don't forget about 2ef).
>
> I don't think it's worthy to have different CFLAGS between zboot and rest of
> the kernel.
>
> On GCC version prior to 9, there is no flag to control the generation of
> these instructions, unless drop supplied "-march=loongson3a" option,
> that's messy and unreliable for Makefile.
>
> By contrast, enabling CU2 in zboot have no side effect. Some firmware even
> did it in early ROM initilization stage.
What do you think about? I agree with Jiaxun, but disable lq/sq in
zboot is also acceptable for me.

Huacai
>
> Thanks.
>
> - Jiaxun
>
> >
> > Rest of the patch LGTM.
> >
> > Thomas.
> >
Thomas Bogendoerfer Sept. 16, 2020, 10:18 a.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 02:22:40AM -0400, Huacai Chen wrote:
> H, Thomas,
> 
> On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 1:23 AM Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> > 在 2020/9/14 19:11, Thomas Bogendoerfer 写道:
> > > On Mon, Sep 07, 2020 at 06:06:08PM +0800, Huacai Chen wrote:
> > >> diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
> > >> index 409cb48..9fc88ec 100644
> > >> --- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
> > >> +++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
> > >> @@ -14,11 +14,16 @@
> > >>
> > >>   #include <asm/asm.h>
> > >>   #include <asm/regdef.h>
> > >> +#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
> > >>
> > >>      .set noreorder
> > >>      .cprestore
> > >>      LEAF(start)
> > >>   start:
> > >> +    mfc0    t0, CP0_STATUS
> > >> +    or      t0, ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK
> > >> +    mtc0    t0, CP0_STATUS
> > >> +
> > >>      /* Save boot rom start args */
> > >>      move    s0, a0
> > >>      move    s1, a1
> > > please to compiler flags in arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile to
> > > disable generation of instruction not supported, if CU2 is disabled
> > > (and don't forget about 2ef).
> >
> > I don't think it's worthy to have different CFLAGS between zboot and rest of
> > the kernel.
> >
> > On GCC version prior to 9, there is no flag to control the generation of
> > these instructions, unless drop supplied "-march=loongson3a" option,
> > that's messy and unreliable for Makefile.
> >
> > By contrast, enabling CU2 in zboot have no side effect. Some firmware even
> > did it in early ROM initilization stage.
> What do you think about? I agree with Jiaxun, but disable lq/sq in
> zboot is also acceptable for me.

I prefer to keep zboot as minimal as possible, so please disable lq/sq.
Thank you.

Thomas.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
index 409cb48..9fc88ec 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -14,11 +14,16 @@ 
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
 #include <asm/regdef.h>
+#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
 
 	.set noreorder
 	.cprestore
 	LEAF(start)
 start:
+	mfc0    t0, CP0_STATUS
+	or	t0, ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK
+	mtc0    t0, CP0_STATUS
+
 	/* Save boot rom start args */
 	move	s0, a0
 	move	s1, a1
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h
index 1a03fdc2..36b8433 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h
@@ -389,6 +389,13 @@ 
 #define ST0_CU3			0x80000000
 #define ST0_XX			0x80000000	/* MIPS IV naming */
 
+/* in-kernel enabled CUs */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON64
+#define ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK      (ST0_CU0 | ST0_CU2)
+#else
+#define ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK      ST0_CU0
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Bitfields and bit numbers in the coprocessor 0 IntCtl register. (MIPSR2)
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/stackframe.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/stackframe.h
index 3e8d2aa..aa430a6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/stackframe.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/stackframe.h
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ 
  */
 		.macro	CLI
 		mfc0	t0, CP0_STATUS
-		li	t1, ST0_CU0 | STATMASK
+		li	t1, ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK | STATMASK
 		or	t0, t1
 		xori	t0, STATMASK
 		mtc0	t0, CP0_STATUS
@@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ 
  */
 		.macro	STI
 		mfc0	t0, CP0_STATUS
-		li	t1, ST0_CU0 | STATMASK
+		li	t1, ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK | STATMASK
 		or	t0, t1
 		xori	t0, STATMASK & ~1
 		mtc0	t0, CP0_STATUS
@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ 
  */
 		.macro	KMODE
 		mfc0	t0, CP0_STATUS
-		li	t1, ST0_CU0 | (STATMASK & ~1)
+		li	t1, ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK | (STATMASK & ~1)
 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
 		andi	t2, t0, ST0_IEP
 		srl	t2, 2
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/head.S b/arch/mips/kernel/head.S
index 7dd234e..61b7358 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/head.S
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ 
 	.macro	setup_c0_status set clr
 	.set	push
 	mfc0	t0, CP0_STATUS
-	or	t0, ST0_CU0|\set|0x1f|\clr
+	or	t0, ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK|\set|0x1f|\clr
 	xor	t0, 0x1f|\clr
 	mtc0	t0, CP0_STATUS
 	.set	noreorder
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c
index f5dc316..b36297e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@  void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
 	unsigned long status;
 
 	/* New thread loses kernel privileges. */
-	status = regs->cp0_status & ~(ST0_CU0|ST0_CU1|ST0_FR|KU_MASK);
+	status = regs->cp0_status & ~(ST0_CU0|ST0_CU1|ST0_CU2|ST0_FR|KU_MASK);
 	status |= KU_USER;
 	regs->cp0_status = status;
 	lose_fpu(0);
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@  int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
 	childregs = (struct pt_regs *) childksp - 1;
 	/*  Put the stack after the struct pt_regs.  */
 	childksp = (unsigned long) childregs;
-	p->thread.cp0_status = read_c0_status() & ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
+	p->thread.cp0_status = (read_c0_status() & ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1)) | ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK;
 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
 		/* kernel thread */
 		unsigned long status = p->thread.cp0_status;
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
index cf788591..e035295 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
@@ -2204,7 +2204,7 @@  static void configure_status(void)
 	 * flag that some firmware may have left set and the TS bit (for
 	 * IP27).  Set XX for ISA IV code to work.
 	 */
-	unsigned int status_set = ST0_CU0;
+	unsigned int status_set = ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK;
 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 	status_set |= ST0_FR|ST0_KX|ST0_SX|ST0_UX;
 #endif