diff mbox series

[RFC,01/12] locking/lockdep: Rework lockdep_set_novalidate_class()

Message ID 1541709268-3766-2-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series locking/lockdep: Add a new class of terminal locks | expand

Commit Message

Waiman Long Nov. 8, 2018, 8:34 p.m. UTC
The current lockdep_set_novalidate_class() implementation is like
a hack. It assigns a special class key for that lock and calls
lockdep_init_map() twice.

This patch changes the implementation to make it more general so that
it can be used by other special lock class types. A new "type" field
is added to both the lockdep_map and lock_class structures.

The new field can now be used to designate a lock and a class object
as novalidate. The lockdep_set_novalidate_class() call, however, should
be called before lock initialization which calls lockdep_init_map().

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/lockdep.h  | 14 +++++++++++---
 kernel/locking/lockdep.c | 14 +++++++-------
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

Comments

Peter Zijlstra Nov. 10, 2018, 2:14 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Nov 08, 2018 at 03:34:17PM -0500, Waiman Long wrote:
> The current lockdep_set_novalidate_class() implementation is like
> a hack. It assigns a special class key for that lock and calls
> lockdep_init_map() twice.

Ideally it would go away.. it is not thing that should be used.

> This patch changes the implementation to make it more general so that
> it can be used by other special lock class types. A new "type" field
> is added to both the lockdep_map and lock_class structures.
> 
> The new field can now be used to designate a lock and a class object
> as novalidate. The lockdep_set_novalidate_class() call, however, should
> be called before lock initialization which calls lockdep_init_map().

I don't really feel like this is something that should be made easier or
better.

> @@ -102,6 +100,8 @@ struct lock_class {
>  	int				name_version;
>  	const char			*name;
>  
> +	unsigned int			flags;
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
>  	unsigned long			contention_point[LOCKSTAT_POINTS];
>  	unsigned long			contending_point[LOCKSTAT_POINTS];

Esp. not at the cost of growing the data structures.
Waiman Long Nov. 11, 2018, 12:26 a.m. UTC | #2
On 11/10/2018 09:14 AM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 08, 2018 at 03:34:17PM -0500, Waiman Long wrote:
>> The current lockdep_set_novalidate_class() implementation is like
>> a hack. It assigns a special class key for that lock and calls
>> lockdep_init_map() twice.
> Ideally it would go away.. it is not thing that should be used.

Yes, I agree. Right now, lockdep_set_novalidate_class() is used in

drivers/base/core.c:    lockdep_set_novalidate_class(&dev->mutex);
drivers/md/bcache/btree.c:      lockdep_set_novalidate_class(&b->lock);
drivers/md/bcache/btree.c:     
lockdep_set_novalidate_class(&b->write_lock);

Do you know the history behind making them novalidate?

>
>> This patch changes the implementation to make it more general so that
>> it can be used by other special lock class types. A new "type" field
>> is added to both the lockdep_map and lock_class structures.
>>
>> The new field can now be used to designate a lock and a class object
>> as novalidate. The lockdep_set_novalidate_class() call, however, should
>> be called before lock initialization which calls lockdep_init_map().
> I don't really feel like this is something that should be made easier or
> better.

I am not saying that this patch make lockdep_set_novalidate_class()
easier to use. It is that terminal locks will share similar code path
and so I rework it so that they can checked together in one test instead
of 2 separate tests.

>> @@ -102,6 +100,8 @@ struct lock_class {
>>  	int				name_version;
>>  	const char			*name;
>>  
>> +	unsigned int			flags;
>> +
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
>>  	unsigned long			contention_point[LOCKSTAT_POINTS];
>>  	unsigned long			contending_point[LOCKSTAT_POINTS];
> Esp. not at the cost of growing the data structures.
>
>

I did reduce the size by 16 bytes for 64-bit architecture in my previous
lockdep patch. Now I claw back 8 bytes for this new functionality.

Cheers,
Longman
Peter Zijlstra Nov. 11, 2018, 1:28 a.m. UTC | #3
On Sat, Nov 10, 2018 at 07:26:51PM -0500, Waiman Long wrote:
> On 11/10/2018 09:14 AM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > On Thu, Nov 08, 2018 at 03:34:17PM -0500, Waiman Long wrote:
> >> The current lockdep_set_novalidate_class() implementation is like
> >> a hack. It assigns a special class key for that lock and calls
> >> lockdep_init_map() twice.
> > Ideally it would go away.. it is not thing that should be used.
> 
> Yes, I agree. Right now, lockdep_set_novalidate_class() is used in
> 
> drivers/base/core.c:    lockdep_set_novalidate_class(&dev->mutex);
> drivers/md/bcache/btree.c:      lockdep_set_novalidate_class(&b->lock);
> drivers/md/bcache/btree.c:     
> lockdep_set_novalidate_class(&b->write_lock);
> 
> Do you know the history behind making them novalidate?

Only of the driver/base/core.c one; there the locking order depends on
the hardware and we never quite found a way to annotate that sanely. I
forgot most details though.

The other stuff I only 'recently' found out about :-( And ideally would
have never made it into the tree, but alas.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/linux/lockdep.h b/include/linux/lockdep.h
index 1fd82ff..18f9607 100644
--- a/include/linux/lockdep.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockdep.h
@@ -58,8 +58,6 @@  struct lock_class_key {
 	struct lockdep_subclass_key	subkeys[MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES];
 };
 
-extern struct lock_class_key __lockdep_no_validate__;
-
 #define LOCKSTAT_POINTS		4
 
 /*
@@ -102,6 +100,8 @@  struct lock_class {
 	int				name_version;
 	const char			*name;
 
+	unsigned int			flags;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
 	unsigned long			contention_point[LOCKSTAT_POINTS];
 	unsigned long			contending_point[LOCKSTAT_POINTS];
@@ -142,6 +142,12 @@  struct lock_class_stats {
 #endif
 
 /*
+ * Lockdep class flags
+ * 1) LOCKDEP_FLAG_NOVALIDATE: No full validation, just simple checks.
+ */
+#define LOCKDEP_FLAG_NOVALIDATE 	(1 << 0)
+
+/*
  * Map the lock object (the lock instance) to the lock-class object.
  * This is embedded into specific lock instances:
  */
@@ -149,6 +155,7 @@  struct lockdep_map {
 	struct lock_class_key		*key;
 	struct lock_class		*class_cache[NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES];
 	const char			*name;
+	unsigned int			flags;
 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
 	int				cpu;
 	unsigned long			ip;
@@ -296,7 +303,8 @@  extern void lockdep_init_map(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name,
 				 (lock)->dep_map.key, sub)
 
 #define lockdep_set_novalidate_class(lock) \
-	lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &__lockdep_no_validate__, #lock)
+	do { (lock)->dep_map.flags |= LOCKDEP_FLAG_NOVALIDATE; } while (0)
+
 /*
  * Compare locking classes
  */
diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
index 1efada2..493b567 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
@@ -692,10 +692,11 @@  static int count_matching_names(struct lock_class *new_class)
 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(class, hash_head, hash_entry) {
 		if (class->key == key) {
 			/*
-			 * Huh! same key, different name? Did someone trample
-			 * on some memory? We're most confused.
+			 * Huh! same key, different name or flags? Did someone
+			 * trample on some memory? We're most confused.
 			 */
-			WARN_ON_ONCE(class->name != lock->name);
+			WARN_ON_ONCE((class->name  != lock->name) ||
+				     (class->flags != lock->flags));
 			return class;
 		}
 	}
@@ -788,6 +789,7 @@  static bool assign_lock_key(struct lockdep_map *lock)
 	debug_atomic_inc(nr_unused_locks);
 	class->key = key;
 	class->name = lock->name;
+	class->flags = lock->flags;
 	class->subclass = subclass;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&class->lock_entry);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&class->locks_before);
@@ -3108,6 +3110,7 @@  static void __lockdep_init_map(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name,
 		return;
 	}
 
+	lock->flags = 0;
 	lock->name = name;
 
 	/*
@@ -3152,9 +3155,6 @@  void lockdep_init_map(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_init_map);
 
-struct lock_class_key __lockdep_no_validate__;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__lockdep_no_validate__);
-
 static int
 print_lock_nested_lock_not_held(struct task_struct *curr,
 				struct held_lock *hlock,
@@ -3215,7 +3215,7 @@  static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass,
 	if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
 		return 0;
 
-	if (!prove_locking || lock->key == &__lockdep_no_validate__)
+	if (!prove_locking || (lock->flags & LOCKDEP_FLAG_NOVALIDATE))
 		check = 0;
 
 	if (subclass < NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES)