| Message ID | 20190605100630.13293-2-teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com (mailing list archive) |
|---|---|
| State | New, archived |
| Headers | show |
| Series | [V3,1/2] zpool: Add malloc_support_movable to zpool_driver | expand |
On Wed, Jun 5, 2019 at 3:06 AM Hui Zhu <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com> wrote: > > This is the third version that was updated according to the comments > from Sergey Senozhatsky https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/5/29/73 and > Shakeel Butt https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/6/4/973 > > zswap compresses swap pages into a dynamically allocated RAM-based > memory pool. The memory pool should be zbud, z3fold or zsmalloc. > All of them will allocate unmovable pages. It will increase the > number of unmovable page blocks that will bad for anti-fragment. > > zsmalloc support page migration if request movable page: > handle = zs_malloc(zram->mem_pool, comp_len, > GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGHMEM | > __GFP_MOVABLE); > > And commit "zpool: Add malloc_support_movable to zpool_driver" add > zpool_malloc_support_movable check malloc_support_movable to make > sure if a zpool support allocate movable memory. > > This commit let zswap allocate block with gfp > __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE if zpool support allocate movable memory. > > Following part is test log in a pc that has 8G memory and 2G swap. > > Without this commit: > ~# echo lz4 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/compressor > ~# echo zsmalloc > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/zpool > ~# echo 1 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/enabled > ~# swapon /swapfile > ~# cd /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability/ > /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# export unit_size=$((9 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)) > /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# ./case-anon-w-seq > 2717908992 bytes / 4826062 usecs = 549973 KB/s > 2717908992 bytes / 4864201 usecs = 545661 KB/s > 2717908992 bytes / 4867015 usecs = 545346 KB/s > 2717908992 bytes / 4915485 usecs = 539968 KB/s > 397853 usecs to free memory > 357820 usecs to free memory > 421333 usecs to free memory > 420454 usecs to free memory > /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# cat /proc/pagetypeinfo > Page block order: 9 > Pages per block: 512 > > Free pages count per migrate type at order 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Unmovable 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Movable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Unmovable 6 5 8 6 6 5 4 1 1 1 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Movable 25 20 20 19 22 15 14 11 11 5 767 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Unmovable 4753 5588 5159 4613 3712 2520 1448 594 188 11 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Movable 16 3 457 2648 2143 1435 860 459 223 224 296 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Reclaimable 0 0 44 38 11 2 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > > Number of blocks type Unmovable Movable Reclaimable HighAtomic CMA Isolate > Node 0, zone DMA 1 7 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32 4 1652 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal 931 1485 15 0 0 0 > > With this commit: > ~# echo lz4 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/compressor > ~# echo zsmalloc > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/zpool > ~# echo 1 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/enabled > ~# swapon /swapfile > ~# cd /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability/ > /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# export unit_size=$((9 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)) > /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# ./case-anon-w-seq > 2717908992 bytes / 4689240 usecs = 566020 KB/s > 2717908992 bytes / 4760605 usecs = 557535 KB/s > 2717908992 bytes / 4803621 usecs = 552543 KB/s > 2717908992 bytes / 5069828 usecs = 523530 KB/s > 431546 usecs to free memory > 383397 usecs to free memory > 456454 usecs to free memory > 224487 usecs to free memory > /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# cat /proc/pagetypeinfo > Page block order: 9 > Pages per block: 512 > > Free pages count per migrate type at order 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Unmovable 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Movable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Unmovable 10 8 10 9 10 4 3 2 3 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Movable 18 12 14 16 16 11 9 5 5 6 775 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Unmovable 2669 1236 452 118 37 14 4 1 2 3 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Movable 3850 6086 5274 4327 3510 2494 1520 934 438 220 470 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Reclaimable 56 93 155 124 47 31 17 7 3 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > > Number of blocks type Unmovable Movable Reclaimable HighAtomic CMA Isolate > Node 0, zone DMA 1 7 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32 4 1650 2 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal 79 2326 26 0 0 0 > > You can see that the number of unmovable page blocks is decreased > when the kernel has this commit. > > Signed-off-by: Hui Zhu <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org The email starts at http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190605100630.13293-2-teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com On Wed, Jun 5, 2019 at 3:06 AM Hui Zhu <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com> wrote: > > This is the third version that was updated according to the comments > from Sergey Senozhatsky https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/5/29/73 and > Shakeel Butt https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/6/4/973 > > zswap compresses swap pages into a dynamically allocated RAM-based > memory pool. The memory pool should be zbud, z3fold or zsmalloc. > All of them will allocate unmovable pages. It will increase the > number of unmovable page blocks that will bad for anti-fragment. > > zsmalloc support page migration if request movable page: > handle = zs_malloc(zram->mem_pool, comp_len, > GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGHMEM | > __GFP_MOVABLE); > > And commit "zpool: Add malloc_support_movable to zpool_driver" add > zpool_malloc_support_movable check malloc_support_movable to make > sure if a zpool support allocate movable memory. > > This commit let zswap allocate block with gfp > __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE if zpool support allocate movable memory. > > Following part is test log in a pc that has 8G memory and 2G swap. > > Without this commit: > ~# echo lz4 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/compressor > ~# echo zsmalloc > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/zpool > ~# echo 1 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/enabled > ~# swapon /swapfile > ~# cd /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability/ > /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# export unit_size=$((9 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)) > /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# ./case-anon-w-seq > 2717908992 bytes / 4826062 usecs = 549973 KB/s > 2717908992 bytes / 4864201 usecs = 545661 KB/s > 2717908992 bytes / 4867015 usecs = 545346 KB/s > 2717908992 bytes / 4915485 usecs = 539968 KB/s > 397853 usecs to free memory > 357820 usecs to free memory > 421333 usecs to free memory > 420454 usecs to free memory > /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# cat /proc/pagetypeinfo > Page block order: 9 > Pages per block: 512 > > Free pages count per migrate type at order 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Unmovable 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Movable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Unmovable 6 5 8 6 6 5 4 1 1 1 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Movable 25 20 20 19 22 15 14 11 11 5 767 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Unmovable 4753 5588 5159 4613 3712 2520 1448 594 188 11 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Movable 16 3 457 2648 2143 1435 860 459 223 224 296 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Reclaimable 0 0 44 38 11 2 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > > Number of blocks type Unmovable Movable Reclaimable HighAtomic CMA Isolate > Node 0, zone DMA 1 7 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32 4 1652 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal 931 1485 15 0 0 0 > > With this commit: > ~# echo lz4 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/compressor > ~# echo zsmalloc > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/zpool > ~# echo 1 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/enabled > ~# swapon /swapfile > ~# cd /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability/ > /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# export unit_size=$((9 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)) > /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# ./case-anon-w-seq > 2717908992 bytes / 4689240 usecs = 566020 KB/s > 2717908992 bytes / 4760605 usecs = 557535 KB/s > 2717908992 bytes / 4803621 usecs = 552543 KB/s > 2717908992 bytes / 5069828 usecs = 523530 KB/s > 431546 usecs to free memory > 383397 usecs to free memory > 456454 usecs to free memory > 224487 usecs to free memory > /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# cat /proc/pagetypeinfo > Page block order: 9 > Pages per block: 512 > > Free pages count per migrate type at order 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Unmovable 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Movable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Unmovable 10 8 10 9 10 4 3 2 3 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Movable 18 12 14 16 16 11 9 5 5 6 775 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Unmovable 2669 1236 452 118 37 14 4 1 2 3 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Movable 3850 6086 5274 4327 3510 2494 1520 934 438 220 470 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Reclaimable 56 93 155 124 47 31 17 7 3 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > > Number of blocks type Unmovable Movable Reclaimable HighAtomic CMA Isolate > Node 0, zone DMA 1 7 0 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone DMA32 4 1650 2 0 0 0 > Node 0, zone Normal 79 2326 26 0 0 0 > > You can see that the number of unmovable page blocks is decreased > when the kernel has this commit. > > Signed-off-by: Hui Zhu <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com> > --- > mm/zswap.c | 8 +++++--- > 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c > index a4e4d36ec085..c6bf92bf5890 100644 > --- a/mm/zswap.c > +++ b/mm/zswap.c > @@ -1006,6 +1006,7 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, > char *buf; > u8 *src, *dst; > struct zswap_header zhdr = { .swpentry = swp_entry(type, offset) }; > + gfp_t gfp; > > /* THP isn't supported */ > if (PageTransHuge(page)) { > @@ -1079,9 +1080,10 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, > > /* store */ > hlen = zpool_evictable(entry->pool->zpool) ? sizeof(zhdr) : 0; > - ret = zpool_malloc(entry->pool->zpool, hlen + dlen, > - __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM, > - &handle); > + gfp = __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM; > + if (zpool_malloc_support_movable(entry->pool->zpool)) > + gfp |= __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE; > + ret = zpool_malloc(entry->pool->zpool, hlen + dlen, gfp, &handle); > if (ret == -ENOSPC) { > zswap_reject_compress_poor++; > goto put_dstmem; > -- > 2.21.0 (Apple Git-120) >
diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c index a4e4d36ec085..c6bf92bf5890 100644 --- a/mm/zswap.c +++ b/mm/zswap.c @@ -1006,6 +1006,7 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, char *buf; u8 *src, *dst; struct zswap_header zhdr = { .swpentry = swp_entry(type, offset) }; + gfp_t gfp; /* THP isn't supported */ if (PageTransHuge(page)) { @@ -1079,9 +1080,10 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, /* store */ hlen = zpool_evictable(entry->pool->zpool) ? sizeof(zhdr) : 0; - ret = zpool_malloc(entry->pool->zpool, hlen + dlen, - __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM, - &handle); + gfp = __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM; + if (zpool_malloc_support_movable(entry->pool->zpool)) + gfp |= __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE; + ret = zpool_malloc(entry->pool->zpool, hlen + dlen, gfp, &handle); if (ret == -ENOSPC) { zswap_reject_compress_poor++; goto put_dstmem;
This is the third version that was updated according to the comments from Sergey Senozhatsky https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/5/29/73 and Shakeel Butt https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/6/4/973 zswap compresses swap pages into a dynamically allocated RAM-based memory pool. The memory pool should be zbud, z3fold or zsmalloc. All of them will allocate unmovable pages. It will increase the number of unmovable page blocks that will bad for anti-fragment. zsmalloc support page migration if request movable page: handle = zs_malloc(zram->mem_pool, comp_len, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE); And commit "zpool: Add malloc_support_movable to zpool_driver" add zpool_malloc_support_movable check malloc_support_movable to make sure if a zpool support allocate movable memory. This commit let zswap allocate block with gfp __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE if zpool support allocate movable memory. Following part is test log in a pc that has 8G memory and 2G swap. Without this commit: ~# echo lz4 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/compressor ~# echo zsmalloc > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/zpool ~# echo 1 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/enabled ~# swapon /swapfile ~# cd /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability/ /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# export unit_size=$((9 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)) /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# ./case-anon-w-seq 2717908992 bytes / 4826062 usecs = 549973 KB/s 2717908992 bytes / 4864201 usecs = 545661 KB/s 2717908992 bytes / 4867015 usecs = 545346 KB/s 2717908992 bytes / 4915485 usecs = 539968 KB/s 397853 usecs to free memory 357820 usecs to free memory 421333 usecs to free memory 420454 usecs to free memory /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# cat /proc/pagetypeinfo Page block order: 9 Pages per block: 512 Free pages count per migrate type at order 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Node 0, zone DMA, type Unmovable 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA, type Movable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 Node 0, zone DMA, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32, type Unmovable 6 5 8 6 6 5 4 1 1 1 0 Node 0, zone DMA32, type Movable 25 20 20 19 22 15 14 11 11 5 767 Node 0, zone DMA32, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type Unmovable 4753 5588 5159 4613 3712 2520 1448 594 188 11 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type Movable 16 3 457 2648 2143 1435 860 459 223 224 296 Node 0, zone Normal, type Reclaimable 0 0 44 38 11 2 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Number of blocks type Unmovable Movable Reclaimable HighAtomic CMA Isolate Node 0, zone DMA 1 7 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32 4 1652 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone Normal 931 1485 15 0 0 0 With this commit: ~# echo lz4 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/compressor ~# echo zsmalloc > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/zpool ~# echo 1 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/enabled ~# swapon /swapfile ~# cd /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability/ /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# export unit_size=$((9 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)) /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# ./case-anon-w-seq 2717908992 bytes / 4689240 usecs = 566020 KB/s 2717908992 bytes / 4760605 usecs = 557535 KB/s 2717908992 bytes / 4803621 usecs = 552543 KB/s 2717908992 bytes / 5069828 usecs = 523530 KB/s 431546 usecs to free memory 383397 usecs to free memory 456454 usecs to free memory 224487 usecs to free memory /home/teawater/kernel/vm-scalability# cat /proc/pagetypeinfo Page block order: 9 Pages per block: 512 Free pages count per migrate type at order 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Node 0, zone DMA, type Unmovable 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA, type Movable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 Node 0, zone DMA, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32, type Unmovable 10 8 10 9 10 4 3 2 3 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32, type Movable 18 12 14 16 16 11 9 5 5 6 775 Node 0, zone DMA32, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Node 0, zone DMA32, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type Unmovable 2669 1236 452 118 37 14 4 1 2 3 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type Movable 3850 6086 5274 4327 3510 2494 1520 934 438 220 470 Node 0, zone Normal, type Reclaimable 56 93 155 124 47 31 17 7 3 0 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type CMA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Number of blocks type Unmovable Movable Reclaimable HighAtomic CMA Isolate Node 0, zone DMA 1 7 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32 4 1650 2 0 0 0 Node 0, zone Normal 79 2326 26 0 0 0 You can see that the number of unmovable page blocks is decreased when the kernel has this commit. Signed-off-by: Hui Zhu <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com> --- mm/zswap.c | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)