diff mbox series

[v4,2/2] mm: huge_memory: debugfs for file-backed THP split.

Message ID 20210315203349.171760-2-zi.yan@sent.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series [v4,1/2] mm: huge_memory: a new debugfs interface for splitting THP tests. | expand

Commit Message

Zi Yan March 15, 2021, 8:33 p.m. UTC
From: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>

Further extend <debugfs>/split_huge_pages to accept
"<path>,<off_start>,<off_end>" for file-backed THP split tests since
tmpfs may have file backed by THP that mapped nowhere.

Update selftest program to test file-backed THP split too.

Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
---
 mm/huge_memory.c                              | 95 ++++++++++++++++++-
 .../selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c       | 79 ++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

Comments

Yang Shi March 16, 2021, 11:18 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, Mar 15, 2021 at 1:34 PM Zi Yan <zi.yan@sent.com> wrote:
>
> From: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
>
> Further extend <debugfs>/split_huge_pages to accept
> "<path>,<off_start>,<off_end>" for file-backed THP split tests since
> tmpfs may have file backed by THP that mapped nowhere.
>
> Update selftest program to test file-backed THP split too.
>
> Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
> ---
>  mm/huge_memory.c                              | 95 ++++++++++++++++++-
>  .../selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c       | 79 ++++++++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
> index 3bfee54e2cd0..da91ee97d944 100644
> --- a/mm/huge_memory.c
> +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
> @@ -3043,12 +3043,72 @@ static int split_huge_pages_pid(int pid, unsigned long vaddr_start,
>         return ret;
>  }
>
> +static int split_huge_pages_in_file(const char *file_path, pgoff_t off_start,
> +                               pgoff_t off_end)
> +{
> +       struct filename *file;
> +       struct file *candidate;
> +       struct address_space *mapping;
> +       int ret = -EINVAL;
> +       pgoff_t off_cur;
> +       unsigned long total = 0, split = 0;
> +
> +       file = getname_kernel(file_path);
> +       if (IS_ERR(file))
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       candidate = file_open_name(file, O_RDONLY, 0);
> +       if (IS_ERR(candidate))
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       pr_info("split file-backed THPs in file: %s, offset: [0x%lx - 0x%lx]\n",
> +                file_path, off_start, off_end);
> +
> +       mapping = candidate->f_mapping;
> +
> +       for (off_cur = off_start; off_cur < off_end;) {
> +               struct page *fpage = pagecache_get_page(mapping, off_cur,
> +                                               FGP_ENTRY | FGP_HEAD, 0);
> +
> +               if (xa_is_value(fpage) || !fpage) {

Why do you have FGP_ENTRY? It seems it would return page instead of
NULL if page is value. So I think you could remove FGP_ENTRY and
xa_is_value() check as well.


> +                       off_cur += PAGE_SIZE;
> +                       continue;
> +               }
> +
> +               if (!is_transparent_hugepage(fpage)) {
> +                       off_cur += PAGE_SIZE;
> +                       goto next;
> +               }
> +               total++;
> +               off_cur = fpage->index + thp_size(fpage);
> +
> +               if (!trylock_page(fpage))
> +                       goto next;
> +
> +               if (!split_huge_page(fpage))
> +                       split++;
> +
> +               unlock_page(fpage);
> +next:
> +               put_page(fpage);
> +       }
> +
> +       filp_close(candidate, NULL);
> +       ret = 0;
> +
> +       pr_info("%lu of %lu file-backed THP split\n", split, total);
> +out:
> +       putname(file);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
>  static ssize_t split_huge_pages_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>                                 size_t count, loff_t *ppops)
>  {
>         static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
>         ssize_t ret;
> -       char input_buf[80]; /* hold pid, start_vaddr, end_vaddr */
> +       /* hold pid, start_vaddr, end_vaddr or file_path, off_start, off_end */
> +       char input_buf[MAX_INPUT];

I didn't find where MAX_INPUT is defined in your patch. Just saw
include/uapi/linux/limits.h have it defined. Is it the one you really
refer to?

>         int pid;
>         unsigned long vaddr_start, vaddr_end;
>
> @@ -3058,11 +3118,40 @@ static ssize_t split_huge_pages_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>
>         ret = -EFAULT;
>
> -       memset(input_buf, 0, 80);
> +       memset(input_buf, 0, MAX_INPUT);
>         if (copy_from_user(input_buf, buf, min_t(size_t, count, 80)))
>                 goto out;
>
> -       input_buf[79] = '\0';
> +       input_buf[MAX_INPUT - 1] = '\0';
> +
> +       if (input_buf[0] == '/') {
> +               char *tok;
> +               char *buf = input_buf;
> +               char file_path[MAX_INPUT];
> +               pgoff_t off_start = 0, off_end = 0;
> +               size_t input_len = strlen(input_buf);
> +
> +               tok = strsep(&buf, ",");
> +               if (tok) {
> +                       strncpy(file_path, tok, MAX_INPUT);
> +               } else {
> +                       ret = -EINVAL;
> +                       goto out;
> +               }
> +
> +               ret = sscanf(buf, "0x%lx,0x%lx", &off_start, &off_end);
> +               if (ret != 2) {
> +                       pr_info("ret: %ld\n", ret);
> +                       ret = -EINVAL;
> +                       goto out;
> +               }
> +               ret = split_huge_pages_in_file(file_path, off_start, off_end);
> +               if (!ret)
> +                       ret = input_len;
> +
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
>         ret = sscanf(input_buf, "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx", &pid, &vaddr_start, &vaddr_end);
>         if (ret == 1 && pid == 1) {
>                 split_huge_pages_all();
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
> index 9f33ddbb3182..0202702f7eda 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
> @@ -7,11 +7,13 @@
>  #define _GNU_SOURCE
>  #include <stdio.h>
>  #include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <stdarg.h>
>  #include <unistd.h>
>  #include <inttypes.h>
>  #include <string.h>
>  #include <fcntl.h>
>  #include <sys/mman.h>
> +#include <sys/mount.h>
>  #include <malloc.h>
>  #include <stdbool.h>
>
> @@ -24,6 +26,9 @@ uint64_t pmd_pagesize;
>  #define SMAP_PATH "/proc/self/smaps"
>  #define INPUT_MAX 80
>
> +#define PID_FMT "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx"
> +#define PATH_FMT "%s,0x%lx,0x%lx"
> +
>  #define PFN_MASK     ((1UL<<55)-1)
>  #define KPF_THP      (1UL<<22)
>
> @@ -87,13 +92,16 @@ static int write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen)
>         return (unsigned int) numwritten;
>  }
>
> -static void write_debugfs(int pid, uint64_t vaddr_start, uint64_t vaddr_end)
> +static void write_debugfs(const char *fmt, ...)
>  {
>         char input[INPUT_MAX];
>         int ret;
> +       va_list argp;
> +
> +       va_start(argp, fmt);
> +       ret = vsnprintf(input, INPUT_MAX, fmt, argp);
> +       va_end(argp);
>
> -       ret = snprintf(input, INPUT_MAX, "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx", pid, vaddr_start,
> -                       vaddr_end);
>         if (ret >= INPUT_MAX) {
>                 printf("%s: Debugfs input is too long\n", __func__);
>                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> @@ -178,7 +186,8 @@ void split_pmd_thp(void)
>         }
>
>         /* split all THPs */
> -       write_debugfs(getpid(), (uint64_t)one_page, (uint64_t)one_page + len);
> +       write_debugfs(PID_FMT, getpid(), (uint64_t)one_page,
> +               (uint64_t)one_page + len);
>
>         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
>                 if (one_page[i] != (char)i) {
> @@ -269,7 +278,7 @@ void split_pte_mapped_thp(void)
>         }
>
>         /* split all remapped THPs */
> -       write_debugfs(getpid(), (uint64_t)pte_mapped,
> +       write_debugfs(PID_FMT, getpid(), (uint64_t)pte_mapped,
>                       (uint64_t)pte_mapped + pagesize * 4);
>
>         /* smap does not show THPs after mremap, use kpageflags instead */
> @@ -295,6 +304,65 @@ void split_pte_mapped_thp(void)
>         close(kpageflags_fd);
>  }
>
> +void split_file_backed_thp(void)
> +{
> +       int status;
> +       int fd;
> +       ssize_t num_written;
> +       char tmpfs_template[] = "/tmp/thp_split_XXXXXX";
> +       const char *tmpfs_loc = mkdtemp(tmpfs_template);
> +       char testfile[INPUT_MAX];
> +
> +       status = mount("tmpfs", tmpfs_loc, "tmpfs", 0, "huge=always,size=4m");
> +
> +       if (status) {
> +               printf("Unable to create a tmpfs for testing\n");
> +               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +       }
> +
> +       status = snprintf(testfile, INPUT_MAX, "%s/thp_file", tmpfs_loc);
> +       if (status >= INPUT_MAX) {
> +               printf("Fail to create file-backed THP split testing file\n");
> +               goto cleanup;
> +       }
> +
> +       fd = open(testfile, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY);
> +       if (fd == -1) {
> +               perror("Cannot open testing file\n");
> +               goto cleanup;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* write something to the file, so a file-backed THP can be allocated */
> +       num_written = write(fd, tmpfs_loc, sizeof(tmpfs_loc));
> +       close(fd);
> +
> +       if (num_written < 1) {
> +               printf("Fail to write data to testing file\n");
> +               goto cleanup;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* split the file-backed THP */
> +       write_debugfs(PATH_FMT, testfile, 0, 1024);
> +
> +       status = unlink(testfile);
> +       if (status)
> +               perror("Cannot remove testing file\n");
> +
> +cleanup:
> +       status = umount(tmpfs_loc);
> +       if (status) {
> +               printf("Unable to umount %s\n", tmpfs_loc);
> +               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +       }
> +       status = rmdir(tmpfs_loc);
> +       if (status) {
> +               perror("cannot remove tmp dir");
> +               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +       }
> +
> +       printf("file-backed THP split test done, please check dmesg for more information\n");
> +}
> +
>  int main(int argc, char **argv)
>  {
>         if (geteuid() != 0) {
> @@ -308,6 +376,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>
>         split_pmd_thp();
>         split_pte_mapped_thp();
> +       split_file_backed_thp();
>
>         return 0;
>  }
> --
> 2.30.1
>
Zi Yan March 17, 2021, 3 p.m. UTC | #2
On 16 Mar 2021, at 19:18, Yang Shi wrote:

> On Mon, Mar 15, 2021 at 1:34 PM Zi Yan <zi.yan@sent.com> wrote:
>>
>> From: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
>>
>> Further extend <debugfs>/split_huge_pages to accept
>> "<path>,<off_start>,<off_end>" for file-backed THP split tests since
>> tmpfs may have file backed by THP that mapped nowhere.
>>
>> Update selftest program to test file-backed THP split too.
>>
>> Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
>> ---
>>  mm/huge_memory.c                              | 95 ++++++++++++++++++-
>>  .../selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c       | 79 ++++++++++++++-
>>  2 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
>> index 3bfee54e2cd0..da91ee97d944 100644
>> --- a/mm/huge_memory.c
>> +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
>> @@ -3043,12 +3043,72 @@ static int split_huge_pages_pid(int pid, unsigned long vaddr_start,
>>         return ret;
>>  }
>>
>> +static int split_huge_pages_in_file(const char *file_path, pgoff_t off_start,
>> +                               pgoff_t off_end)
>> +{
>> +       struct filename *file;
>> +       struct file *candidate;
>> +       struct address_space *mapping;
>> +       int ret = -EINVAL;
>> +       pgoff_t off_cur;
>> +       unsigned long total = 0, split = 0;
>> +
>> +       file = getname_kernel(file_path);
>> +       if (IS_ERR(file))
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       candidate = file_open_name(file, O_RDONLY, 0);
>> +       if (IS_ERR(candidate))
>> +               goto out;
>> +
>> +       pr_info("split file-backed THPs in file: %s, offset: [0x%lx - 0x%lx]\n",
>> +                file_path, off_start, off_end);
>> +
>> +       mapping = candidate->f_mapping;
>> +
>> +       for (off_cur = off_start; off_cur < off_end;) {
>> +               struct page *fpage = pagecache_get_page(mapping, off_cur,
>> +                                               FGP_ENTRY | FGP_HEAD, 0);
>> +
>> +               if (xa_is_value(fpage) || !fpage) {
>
> Why do you have FGP_ENTRY? It seems it would return page instead of
> NULL if page is value. So I think you could remove FGP_ENTRY and
> xa_is_value() check as well.

The comment on FGP_ENTRY says “If there is a shadow/swap/DAX entry, return
it instead of allocating a new page to replace it”. I do not think we
want to allocate new pages here. I mostly follow the use of pagecache_get_page()
in shmem_getpage_gfp without swapin or allocating new pages.

>
>> +                       off_cur += PAGE_SIZE;
>> +                       continue;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               if (!is_transparent_hugepage(fpage)) {
>> +                       off_cur += PAGE_SIZE;
>> +                       goto next;
>> +               }
>> +               total++;
>> +               off_cur = fpage->index + thp_size(fpage);
>> +
>> +               if (!trylock_page(fpage))
>> +                       goto next;
>> +
>> +               if (!split_huge_page(fpage))
>> +                       split++;
>> +
>> +               unlock_page(fpage);
>> +next:
>> +               put_page(fpage);
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       filp_close(candidate, NULL);
>> +       ret = 0;
>> +
>> +       pr_info("%lu of %lu file-backed THP split\n", split, total);
>> +out:
>> +       putname(file);
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static ssize_t split_huge_pages_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>>                                 size_t count, loff_t *ppops)
>>  {
>>         static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
>>         ssize_t ret;
>> -       char input_buf[80]; /* hold pid, start_vaddr, end_vaddr */
>> +       /* hold pid, start_vaddr, end_vaddr or file_path, off_start, off_end */
>> +       char input_buf[MAX_INPUT];
>
> I didn't find where MAX_INPUT is defined in your patch. Just saw
> include/uapi/linux/limits.h have it defined. Is it the one you really
> refer to?

Yeah, I want to use 255 as the max input size and find MAX_INPUT. From your comment,
I think it is better to define a MACRO here explicitly.


>>         int pid;
>>         unsigned long vaddr_start, vaddr_end;
>>
>> @@ -3058,11 +3118,40 @@ static ssize_t split_huge_pages_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>>
>>         ret = -EFAULT;
>>
>> -       memset(input_buf, 0, 80);
>> +       memset(input_buf, 0, MAX_INPUT);
>>         if (copy_from_user(input_buf, buf, min_t(size_t, count, 80)))
>>                 goto out;
>>
>> -       input_buf[79] = '\0';
>> +       input_buf[MAX_INPUT - 1] = '\0';
>> +
>> +       if (input_buf[0] == '/') {
>> +               char *tok;
>> +               char *buf = input_buf;
>> +               char file_path[MAX_INPUT];
>> +               pgoff_t off_start = 0, off_end = 0;
>> +               size_t input_len = strlen(input_buf);
>> +
>> +               tok = strsep(&buf, ",");
>> +               if (tok) {
>> +                       strncpy(file_path, tok, MAX_INPUT);
>> +               } else {
>> +                       ret = -EINVAL;
>> +                       goto out;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               ret = sscanf(buf, "0x%lx,0x%lx", &off_start, &off_end);
>> +               if (ret != 2) {
>> +                       pr_info("ret: %ld\n", ret);
>> +                       ret = -EINVAL;
>> +                       goto out;
>> +               }
>> +               ret = split_huge_pages_in_file(file_path, off_start, off_end);
>> +               if (!ret)
>> +                       ret = input_len;
>> +
>> +               goto out;
>> +       }
>> +
>>         ret = sscanf(input_buf, "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx", &pid, &vaddr_start, &vaddr_end);
>>         if (ret == 1 && pid == 1) {
>>                 split_huge_pages_all();
>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
>> index 9f33ddbb3182..0202702f7eda 100644
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
>> @@ -7,11 +7,13 @@
>>  #define _GNU_SOURCE
>>  #include <stdio.h>
>>  #include <stdlib.h>
>> +#include <stdarg.h>
>>  #include <unistd.h>
>>  #include <inttypes.h>
>>  #include <string.h>
>>  #include <fcntl.h>
>>  #include <sys/mman.h>
>> +#include <sys/mount.h>
>>  #include <malloc.h>
>>  #include <stdbool.h>
>>
>> @@ -24,6 +26,9 @@ uint64_t pmd_pagesize;
>>  #define SMAP_PATH "/proc/self/smaps"
>>  #define INPUT_MAX 80
>>
>> +#define PID_FMT "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx"
>> +#define PATH_FMT "%s,0x%lx,0x%lx"
>> +
>>  #define PFN_MASK     ((1UL<<55)-1)
>>  #define KPF_THP      (1UL<<22)
>>
>> @@ -87,13 +92,16 @@ static int write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen)
>>         return (unsigned int) numwritten;
>>  }
>>
>> -static void write_debugfs(int pid, uint64_t vaddr_start, uint64_t vaddr_end)
>> +static void write_debugfs(const char *fmt, ...)
>>  {
>>         char input[INPUT_MAX];
>>         int ret;
>> +       va_list argp;
>> +
>> +       va_start(argp, fmt);
>> +       ret = vsnprintf(input, INPUT_MAX, fmt, argp);
>> +       va_end(argp);
>>
>> -       ret = snprintf(input, INPUT_MAX, "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx", pid, vaddr_start,
>> -                       vaddr_end);
>>         if (ret >= INPUT_MAX) {
>>                 printf("%s: Debugfs input is too long\n", __func__);
>>                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>> @@ -178,7 +186,8 @@ void split_pmd_thp(void)
>>         }
>>
>>         /* split all THPs */
>> -       write_debugfs(getpid(), (uint64_t)one_page, (uint64_t)one_page + len);
>> +       write_debugfs(PID_FMT, getpid(), (uint64_t)one_page,
>> +               (uint64_t)one_page + len);
>>
>>         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
>>                 if (one_page[i] != (char)i) {
>> @@ -269,7 +278,7 @@ void split_pte_mapped_thp(void)
>>         }
>>
>>         /* split all remapped THPs */
>> -       write_debugfs(getpid(), (uint64_t)pte_mapped,
>> +       write_debugfs(PID_FMT, getpid(), (uint64_t)pte_mapped,
>>                       (uint64_t)pte_mapped + pagesize * 4);
>>
>>         /* smap does not show THPs after mremap, use kpageflags instead */
>> @@ -295,6 +304,65 @@ void split_pte_mapped_thp(void)
>>         close(kpageflags_fd);
>>  }
>>
>> +void split_file_backed_thp(void)
>> +{
>> +       int status;
>> +       int fd;
>> +       ssize_t num_written;
>> +       char tmpfs_template[] = "/tmp/thp_split_XXXXXX";
>> +       const char *tmpfs_loc = mkdtemp(tmpfs_template);
>> +       char testfile[INPUT_MAX];
>> +
>> +       status = mount("tmpfs", tmpfs_loc, "tmpfs", 0, "huge=always,size=4m");
>> +
>> +       if (status) {
>> +               printf("Unable to create a tmpfs for testing\n");
>> +               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       status = snprintf(testfile, INPUT_MAX, "%s/thp_file", tmpfs_loc);
>> +       if (status >= INPUT_MAX) {
>> +               printf("Fail to create file-backed THP split testing file\n");
>> +               goto cleanup;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       fd = open(testfile, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY);
>> +       if (fd == -1) {
>> +               perror("Cannot open testing file\n");
>> +               goto cleanup;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       /* write something to the file, so a file-backed THP can be allocated */
>> +       num_written = write(fd, tmpfs_loc, sizeof(tmpfs_loc));
>> +       close(fd);
>> +
>> +       if (num_written < 1) {
>> +               printf("Fail to write data to testing file\n");
>> +               goto cleanup;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       /* split the file-backed THP */
>> +       write_debugfs(PATH_FMT, testfile, 0, 1024);
>> +
>> +       status = unlink(testfile);
>> +       if (status)
>> +               perror("Cannot remove testing file\n");
>> +
>> +cleanup:
>> +       status = umount(tmpfs_loc);
>> +       if (status) {
>> +               printf("Unable to umount %s\n", tmpfs_loc);
>> +               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>> +       }
>> +       status = rmdir(tmpfs_loc);
>> +       if (status) {
>> +               perror("cannot remove tmp dir");
>> +               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       printf("file-backed THP split test done, please check dmesg for more information\n");
>> +}
>> +
>>  int main(int argc, char **argv)
>>  {
>>         if (geteuid() != 0) {
>> @@ -308,6 +376,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>>
>>         split_pmd_thp();
>>         split_pte_mapped_thp();
>> +       split_file_backed_thp();
>>
>>         return 0;
>>  }
>> --
>> 2.30.1
>>

Thanks for the comments. :)

—
Best Regards,
Yan Zi
Yang Shi March 17, 2021, 4:34 p.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, Mar 17, 2021 at 8:00 AM Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> wrote:
>
> On 16 Mar 2021, at 19:18, Yang Shi wrote:
>
> > On Mon, Mar 15, 2021 at 1:34 PM Zi Yan <zi.yan@sent.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> From: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
> >>
> >> Further extend <debugfs>/split_huge_pages to accept
> >> "<path>,<off_start>,<off_end>" for file-backed THP split tests since
> >> tmpfs may have file backed by THP that mapped nowhere.
> >>
> >> Update selftest program to test file-backed THP split too.
> >>
> >> Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
> >> ---
> >>  mm/huge_memory.c                              | 95 ++++++++++++++++++-
> >>  .../selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c       | 79 ++++++++++++++-
> >>  2 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
> >> index 3bfee54e2cd0..da91ee97d944 100644
> >> --- a/mm/huge_memory.c
> >> +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
> >> @@ -3043,12 +3043,72 @@ static int split_huge_pages_pid(int pid, unsigned long vaddr_start,
> >>         return ret;
> >>  }
> >>
> >> +static int split_huge_pages_in_file(const char *file_path, pgoff_t off_start,
> >> +                               pgoff_t off_end)
> >> +{
> >> +       struct filename *file;
> >> +       struct file *candidate;
> >> +       struct address_space *mapping;
> >> +       int ret = -EINVAL;
> >> +       pgoff_t off_cur;
> >> +       unsigned long total = 0, split = 0;
> >> +
> >> +       file = getname_kernel(file_path);
> >> +       if (IS_ERR(file))
> >> +               return ret;
> >> +
> >> +       candidate = file_open_name(file, O_RDONLY, 0);
> >> +       if (IS_ERR(candidate))
> >> +               goto out;
> >> +
> >> +       pr_info("split file-backed THPs in file: %s, offset: [0x%lx - 0x%lx]\n",
> >> +                file_path, off_start, off_end);
> >> +
> >> +       mapping = candidate->f_mapping;
> >> +
> >> +       for (off_cur = off_start; off_cur < off_end;) {
> >> +               struct page *fpage = pagecache_get_page(mapping, off_cur,
> >> +                                               FGP_ENTRY | FGP_HEAD, 0);
> >> +
> >> +               if (xa_is_value(fpage) || !fpage) {
> >
> > Why do you have FGP_ENTRY? It seems it would return page instead of
> > NULL if page is value. So I think you could remove FGP_ENTRY and
> > xa_is_value() check as well.
>
> The comment on FGP_ENTRY says “If there is a shadow/swap/DAX entry, return
> it instead of allocating a new page to replace it”. I do not think we
> want to allocate new pages here. I mostly follow the use of pagecache_get_page()
> in shmem_getpage_gfp without swapin or allocating new pages.

Yes, you are correct. I overlooked that.

>
> >
> >> +                       off_cur += PAGE_SIZE;
> >> +                       continue;
> >> +               }
> >> +
> >> +               if (!is_transparent_hugepage(fpage)) {
> >> +                       off_cur += PAGE_SIZE;
> >> +                       goto next;
> >> +               }
> >> +               total++;
> >> +               off_cur = fpage->index + thp_size(fpage);
> >> +
> >> +               if (!trylock_page(fpage))
> >> +                       goto next;
> >> +
> >> +               if (!split_huge_page(fpage))
> >> +                       split++;
> >> +
> >> +               unlock_page(fpage);
> >> +next:
> >> +               put_page(fpage);
> >> +       }
> >> +
> >> +       filp_close(candidate, NULL);
> >> +       ret = 0;
> >> +
> >> +       pr_info("%lu of %lu file-backed THP split\n", split, total);
> >> +out:
> >> +       putname(file);
> >> +       return ret;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >>  static ssize_t split_huge_pages_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
> >>                                 size_t count, loff_t *ppops)
> >>  {
> >>         static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
> >>         ssize_t ret;
> >> -       char input_buf[80]; /* hold pid, start_vaddr, end_vaddr */
> >> +       /* hold pid, start_vaddr, end_vaddr or file_path, off_start, off_end */
> >> +       char input_buf[MAX_INPUT];
> >
> > I didn't find where MAX_INPUT is defined in your patch. Just saw
> > include/uapi/linux/limits.h have it defined. Is it the one you really
> > refer to?
>
> Yeah, I want to use 255 as the max input size and find MAX_INPUT. From your comment,
> I think it is better to define a MACRO here explicitly.
>
>
> >>         int pid;
> >>         unsigned long vaddr_start, vaddr_end;
> >>
> >> @@ -3058,11 +3118,40 @@ static ssize_t split_huge_pages_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
> >>
> >>         ret = -EFAULT;
> >>
> >> -       memset(input_buf, 0, 80);
> >> +       memset(input_buf, 0, MAX_INPUT);
> >>         if (copy_from_user(input_buf, buf, min_t(size_t, count, 80)))
> >>                 goto out;
> >>
> >> -       input_buf[79] = '\0';
> >> +       input_buf[MAX_INPUT - 1] = '\0';
> >> +
> >> +       if (input_buf[0] == '/') {
> >> +               char *tok;
> >> +               char *buf = input_buf;
> >> +               char file_path[MAX_INPUT];
> >> +               pgoff_t off_start = 0, off_end = 0;
> >> +               size_t input_len = strlen(input_buf);
> >> +
> >> +               tok = strsep(&buf, ",");
> >> +               if (tok) {
> >> +                       strncpy(file_path, tok, MAX_INPUT);
> >> +               } else {
> >> +                       ret = -EINVAL;
> >> +                       goto out;
> >> +               }
> >> +
> >> +               ret = sscanf(buf, "0x%lx,0x%lx", &off_start, &off_end);
> >> +               if (ret != 2) {
> >> +                       pr_info("ret: %ld\n", ret);
> >> +                       ret = -EINVAL;
> >> +                       goto out;
> >> +               }
> >> +               ret = split_huge_pages_in_file(file_path, off_start, off_end);
> >> +               if (!ret)
> >> +                       ret = input_len;
> >> +
> >> +               goto out;
> >> +       }
> >> +
> >>         ret = sscanf(input_buf, "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx", &pid, &vaddr_start, &vaddr_end);
> >>         if (ret == 1 && pid == 1) {
> >>                 split_huge_pages_all();
> >> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
> >> index 9f33ddbb3182..0202702f7eda 100644
> >> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
> >> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
> >> @@ -7,11 +7,13 @@
> >>  #define _GNU_SOURCE
> >>  #include <stdio.h>
> >>  #include <stdlib.h>
> >> +#include <stdarg.h>
> >>  #include <unistd.h>
> >>  #include <inttypes.h>
> >>  #include <string.h>
> >>  #include <fcntl.h>
> >>  #include <sys/mman.h>
> >> +#include <sys/mount.h>
> >>  #include <malloc.h>
> >>  #include <stdbool.h>
> >>
> >> @@ -24,6 +26,9 @@ uint64_t pmd_pagesize;
> >>  #define SMAP_PATH "/proc/self/smaps"
> >>  #define INPUT_MAX 80
> >>
> >> +#define PID_FMT "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx"
> >> +#define PATH_FMT "%s,0x%lx,0x%lx"
> >> +
> >>  #define PFN_MASK     ((1UL<<55)-1)
> >>  #define KPF_THP      (1UL<<22)
> >>
> >> @@ -87,13 +92,16 @@ static int write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen)
> >>         return (unsigned int) numwritten;
> >>  }
> >>
> >> -static void write_debugfs(int pid, uint64_t vaddr_start, uint64_t vaddr_end)
> >> +static void write_debugfs(const char *fmt, ...)
> >>  {
> >>         char input[INPUT_MAX];
> >>         int ret;
> >> +       va_list argp;
> >> +
> >> +       va_start(argp, fmt);
> >> +       ret = vsnprintf(input, INPUT_MAX, fmt, argp);
> >> +       va_end(argp);
> >>
> >> -       ret = snprintf(input, INPUT_MAX, "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx", pid, vaddr_start,
> >> -                       vaddr_end);
> >>         if (ret >= INPUT_MAX) {
> >>                 printf("%s: Debugfs input is too long\n", __func__);
> >>                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> >> @@ -178,7 +186,8 @@ void split_pmd_thp(void)
> >>         }
> >>
> >>         /* split all THPs */
> >> -       write_debugfs(getpid(), (uint64_t)one_page, (uint64_t)one_page + len);
> >> +       write_debugfs(PID_FMT, getpid(), (uint64_t)one_page,
> >> +               (uint64_t)one_page + len);
> >>
> >>         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> >>                 if (one_page[i] != (char)i) {
> >> @@ -269,7 +278,7 @@ void split_pte_mapped_thp(void)
> >>         }
> >>
> >>         /* split all remapped THPs */
> >> -       write_debugfs(getpid(), (uint64_t)pte_mapped,
> >> +       write_debugfs(PID_FMT, getpid(), (uint64_t)pte_mapped,
> >>                       (uint64_t)pte_mapped + pagesize * 4);
> >>
> >>         /* smap does not show THPs after mremap, use kpageflags instead */
> >> @@ -295,6 +304,65 @@ void split_pte_mapped_thp(void)
> >>         close(kpageflags_fd);
> >>  }
> >>
> >> +void split_file_backed_thp(void)
> >> +{
> >> +       int status;
> >> +       int fd;
> >> +       ssize_t num_written;
> >> +       char tmpfs_template[] = "/tmp/thp_split_XXXXXX";
> >> +       const char *tmpfs_loc = mkdtemp(tmpfs_template);
> >> +       char testfile[INPUT_MAX];
> >> +
> >> +       status = mount("tmpfs", tmpfs_loc, "tmpfs", 0, "huge=always,size=4m");
> >> +
> >> +       if (status) {
> >> +               printf("Unable to create a tmpfs for testing\n");
> >> +               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> >> +       }
> >> +
> >> +       status = snprintf(testfile, INPUT_MAX, "%s/thp_file", tmpfs_loc);
> >> +       if (status >= INPUT_MAX) {
> >> +               printf("Fail to create file-backed THP split testing file\n");
> >> +               goto cleanup;
> >> +       }
> >> +
> >> +       fd = open(testfile, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY);
> >> +       if (fd == -1) {
> >> +               perror("Cannot open testing file\n");
> >> +               goto cleanup;
> >> +       }
> >> +
> >> +       /* write something to the file, so a file-backed THP can be allocated */
> >> +       num_written = write(fd, tmpfs_loc, sizeof(tmpfs_loc));
> >> +       close(fd);
> >> +
> >> +       if (num_written < 1) {
> >> +               printf("Fail to write data to testing file\n");
> >> +               goto cleanup;
> >> +       }
> >> +
> >> +       /* split the file-backed THP */
> >> +       write_debugfs(PATH_FMT, testfile, 0, 1024);
> >> +
> >> +       status = unlink(testfile);
> >> +       if (status)
> >> +               perror("Cannot remove testing file\n");
> >> +
> >> +cleanup:
> >> +       status = umount(tmpfs_loc);
> >> +       if (status) {
> >> +               printf("Unable to umount %s\n", tmpfs_loc);
> >> +               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> >> +       }
> >> +       status = rmdir(tmpfs_loc);
> >> +       if (status) {
> >> +               perror("cannot remove tmp dir");
> >> +               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> >> +       }
> >> +
> >> +       printf("file-backed THP split test done, please check dmesg for more information\n");
> >> +}
> >> +
> >>  int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >>  {
> >>         if (geteuid() != 0) {
> >> @@ -308,6 +376,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >>
> >>         split_pmd_thp();
> >>         split_pte_mapped_thp();
> >> +       split_file_backed_thp();
> >>
> >>         return 0;
> >>  }
> >> --
> >> 2.30.1
> >>
>
> Thanks for the comments. :)
>
> —
> Best Regards,
> Yan Zi
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 3bfee54e2cd0..da91ee97d944 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -3043,12 +3043,72 @@  static int split_huge_pages_pid(int pid, unsigned long vaddr_start,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int split_huge_pages_in_file(const char *file_path, pgoff_t off_start,
+				pgoff_t off_end)
+{
+	struct filename *file;
+	struct file *candidate;
+	struct address_space *mapping;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	pgoff_t off_cur;
+	unsigned long total = 0, split = 0;
+
+	file = getname_kernel(file_path);
+	if (IS_ERR(file))
+		return ret;
+
+	candidate = file_open_name(file, O_RDONLY, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(candidate))
+		goto out;
+
+	pr_info("split file-backed THPs in file: %s, offset: [0x%lx - 0x%lx]\n",
+		 file_path, off_start, off_end);
+
+	mapping = candidate->f_mapping;
+
+	for (off_cur = off_start; off_cur < off_end;) {
+		struct page *fpage = pagecache_get_page(mapping, off_cur,
+						FGP_ENTRY | FGP_HEAD, 0);
+
+		if (xa_is_value(fpage) || !fpage) {
+			off_cur += PAGE_SIZE;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!is_transparent_hugepage(fpage)) {
+			off_cur += PAGE_SIZE;
+			goto next;
+		}
+		total++;
+		off_cur = fpage->index + thp_size(fpage);
+
+		if (!trylock_page(fpage))
+			goto next;
+
+		if (!split_huge_page(fpage))
+			split++;
+
+		unlock_page(fpage);
+next:
+		put_page(fpage);
+	}
+
+	filp_close(candidate, NULL);
+	ret = 0;
+
+	pr_info("%lu of %lu file-backed THP split\n", split, total);
+out:
+	putname(file);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static ssize_t split_huge_pages_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 				size_t count, loff_t *ppops)
 {
 	static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
 	ssize_t ret;
-	char input_buf[80]; /* hold pid, start_vaddr, end_vaddr */
+	/* hold pid, start_vaddr, end_vaddr or file_path, off_start, off_end */
+	char input_buf[MAX_INPUT];
 	int pid;
 	unsigned long vaddr_start, vaddr_end;
 
@@ -3058,11 +3118,40 @@  static ssize_t split_huge_pages_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 
 	ret = -EFAULT;
 
-	memset(input_buf, 0, 80);
+	memset(input_buf, 0, MAX_INPUT);
 	if (copy_from_user(input_buf, buf, min_t(size_t, count, 80)))
 		goto out;
 
-	input_buf[79] = '\0';
+	input_buf[MAX_INPUT - 1] = '\0';
+
+	if (input_buf[0] == '/') {
+		char *tok;
+		char *buf = input_buf;
+		char file_path[MAX_INPUT];
+		pgoff_t off_start = 0, off_end = 0;
+		size_t input_len = strlen(input_buf);
+
+		tok = strsep(&buf, ",");
+		if (tok) {
+			strncpy(file_path, tok, MAX_INPUT);
+		} else {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		ret = sscanf(buf, "0x%lx,0x%lx", &off_start, &off_end);
+		if (ret != 2) {
+			pr_info("ret: %ld\n", ret);
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		ret = split_huge_pages_in_file(file_path, off_start, off_end);
+		if (!ret)
+			ret = input_len;
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	ret = sscanf(input_buf, "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx", &pid, &vaddr_start, &vaddr_end);
 	if (ret == 1 && pid == 1) {
 		split_huge_pages_all();
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
index 9f33ddbb3182..0202702f7eda 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
@@ -7,11 +7,13 @@ 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
 #include <malloc.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
@@ -24,6 +26,9 @@  uint64_t pmd_pagesize;
 #define SMAP_PATH "/proc/self/smaps"
 #define INPUT_MAX 80
 
+#define PID_FMT "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx"
+#define PATH_FMT "%s,0x%lx,0x%lx"
+
 #define PFN_MASK     ((1UL<<55)-1)
 #define KPF_THP      (1UL<<22)
 
@@ -87,13 +92,16 @@  static int write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen)
 	return (unsigned int) numwritten;
 }
 
-static void write_debugfs(int pid, uint64_t vaddr_start, uint64_t vaddr_end)
+static void write_debugfs(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	char input[INPUT_MAX];
 	int ret;
+	va_list argp;
+
+	va_start(argp, fmt);
+	ret = vsnprintf(input, INPUT_MAX, fmt, argp);
+	va_end(argp);
 
-	ret = snprintf(input, INPUT_MAX, "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx", pid, vaddr_start,
-			vaddr_end);
 	if (ret >= INPUT_MAX) {
 		printf("%s: Debugfs input is too long\n", __func__);
 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
@@ -178,7 +186,8 @@  void split_pmd_thp(void)
 	}
 
 	/* split all THPs */
-	write_debugfs(getpid(), (uint64_t)one_page, (uint64_t)one_page + len);
+	write_debugfs(PID_FMT, getpid(), (uint64_t)one_page,
+		(uint64_t)one_page + len);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 		if (one_page[i] != (char)i) {
@@ -269,7 +278,7 @@  void split_pte_mapped_thp(void)
 	}
 
 	/* split all remapped THPs */
-	write_debugfs(getpid(), (uint64_t)pte_mapped,
+	write_debugfs(PID_FMT, getpid(), (uint64_t)pte_mapped,
 		      (uint64_t)pte_mapped + pagesize * 4);
 
 	/* smap does not show THPs after mremap, use kpageflags instead */
@@ -295,6 +304,65 @@  void split_pte_mapped_thp(void)
 	close(kpageflags_fd);
 }
 
+void split_file_backed_thp(void)
+{
+	int status;
+	int fd;
+	ssize_t num_written;
+	char tmpfs_template[] = "/tmp/thp_split_XXXXXX";
+	const char *tmpfs_loc = mkdtemp(tmpfs_template);
+	char testfile[INPUT_MAX];
+
+	status = mount("tmpfs", tmpfs_loc, "tmpfs", 0, "huge=always,size=4m");
+
+	if (status) {
+		printf("Unable to create a tmpfs for testing\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	status = snprintf(testfile, INPUT_MAX, "%s/thp_file", tmpfs_loc);
+	if (status >= INPUT_MAX) {
+		printf("Fail to create file-backed THP split testing file\n");
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	fd = open(testfile, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		perror("Cannot open testing file\n");
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	/* write something to the file, so a file-backed THP can be allocated */
+	num_written = write(fd, tmpfs_loc, sizeof(tmpfs_loc));
+	close(fd);
+
+	if (num_written < 1) {
+		printf("Fail to write data to testing file\n");
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	/* split the file-backed THP */
+	write_debugfs(PATH_FMT, testfile, 0, 1024);
+
+	status = unlink(testfile);
+	if (status)
+		perror("Cannot remove testing file\n");
+
+cleanup:
+	status = umount(tmpfs_loc);
+	if (status) {
+		printf("Unable to umount %s\n", tmpfs_loc);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	status = rmdir(tmpfs_loc);
+	if (status) {
+		perror("cannot remove tmp dir");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	printf("file-backed THP split test done, please check dmesg for more information\n");
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	if (geteuid() != 0) {
@@ -308,6 +376,7 @@  int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
 	split_pmd_thp();
 	split_pte_mapped_thp();
+	split_file_backed_thp();
 
 	return 0;
 }