From patchwork Thu Mar 25 11:42:21 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mel Gorman X-Patchwork-Id: 12163831 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-16.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9BC65C433E0 for ; Thu, 25 Mar 2021 11:43:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: from kanga.kvack.org (kanga.kvack.org [205.233.56.17]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2077B619D5 for ; Thu, 25 Mar 2021 11:43:03 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 2077B619D5 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=techsingularity.net Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) id A6A616B0073; Thu, 25 Mar 2021 07:43:02 -0400 (EDT) Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix, from userid 40) id A197D6B0074; Thu, 25 Mar 2021 07:43:02 -0400 (EDT) X-Delivered-To: int-list-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix, from userid 63042) id 8BC3A6B0075; Thu, 25 Mar 2021 07:43:02 -0400 (EDT) X-Delivered-To: linux-mm@kvack.org Received: from forelay.hostedemail.com (smtprelay0072.hostedemail.com [216.40.44.72]) by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F14D6B0073 for ; Thu, 25 Mar 2021 07:43:02 -0400 (EDT) Received: from smtpin01.hostedemail.com (10.5.19.251.rfc1918.com [10.5.19.251]) by forelay03.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 30F5F82F1926 for ; Thu, 25 Mar 2021 11:43:02 +0000 (UTC) X-FDA: 77958210204.01.D48C8AA Received: from outbound-smtp22.blacknight.com (outbound-smtp22.blacknight.com [81.17.249.190]) by imf26.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2995F40002C1 for ; Thu, 25 Mar 2021 11:43:00 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.blacknight.com (pemlinmail01.blacknight.ie [81.17.254.10]) by outbound-smtp22.blacknight.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 14BC2BAA2C for ; Thu, 25 Mar 2021 11:43:00 +0000 (GMT) Received: (qmail 15945 invoked from network); 25 Mar 2021 11:42:59 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO stampy.112glenside.lan) (mgorman@techsingularity.net@[84.203.22.4]) by 81.17.254.9 with ESMTPA; 25 Mar 2021 11:42:59 -0000 From: Mel Gorman To: Andrew Morton Cc: Chuck Lever , Jesper Dangaard Brouer , Christoph Hellwig , Alexander Duyck , Vlastimil Babka , Matthew Wilcox , Ilias Apalodimas , LKML , Linux-Net , Linux-MM , Linux-NFS , Mel Gorman Subject: [PATCH 2/9] mm/page_alloc: Add a bulk page allocator Date: Thu, 25 Mar 2021 11:42:21 +0000 Message-Id: <20210325114228.27719-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.26.2 In-Reply-To: <20210325114228.27719-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net> References: <20210325114228.27719-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Rspamd-Server: rspam03 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 2995F40002C1 X-Stat-Signature: qcjt1sub1gtezu8jo9kcp5y8xu3i9jcc Received-SPF: none (techsingularity.net>: No applicable sender policy available) receiver=imf26; identity=mailfrom; envelope-from=""; helo=outbound-smtp22.blacknight.com; client-ip=81.17.249.190 X-HE-DKIM-Result: none/none X-HE-Tag: 1616672580-616924 X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: This patch adds a new page allocator interface via alloc_pages_bulk, and __alloc_pages_bulk_nodemask. A caller requests a number of pages to be allocated and added to a list. The API is not guaranteed to return the requested number of pages and may fail if the preferred allocation zone has limited free memory, the cpuset changes during the allocation or page debugging decides to fail an allocation. It's up to the caller to request more pages in batch if necessary. Note that this implementation is not very efficient and could be improved but it would require refactoring. The intent is to make it available early to determine what semantics are required by different callers. Once the full semantics are nailed down, it can be refactored. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman --- include/linux/gfp.h | 11 +++++ mm/page_alloc.c | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 129 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index 0a88f84b08f4..4a304fd39916 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -518,6 +518,17 @@ static inline int arch_make_page_accessible(struct page *page) struct page *__alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, int preferred_nid, nodemask_t *nodemask); +int __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp_t gfp, int preferred_nid, + nodemask_t *nodemask, int nr_pages, + struct list_head *list); + +/* Bulk allocate order-0 pages */ +static inline unsigned long +alloc_pages_bulk(gfp_t gfp, unsigned long nr_pages, struct list_head *list) +{ + return __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp, numa_mem_id(), NULL, nr_pages, list); +} + /* * Allocate pages, preferring the node given as nid. The node must be valid and * online. For more general interface, see alloc_pages_node(). diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 8a3e13277e22..eb547470a7e4 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4965,6 +4965,124 @@ static inline bool prepare_alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, return true; } +/* + * __alloc_pages_bulk - Allocate a number of order-0 pages to a list + * @gfp: GFP flags for the allocation + * @preferred_nid: The preferred NUMA node ID to allocate from + * @nodemask: Set of nodes to allocate from, may be NULL + * @nr_pages: The number of pages desired on the list + * @page_list: List to store the allocated pages + * + * This is a batched version of the page allocator that attempts to + * allocate nr_pages quickly and add them to a list. + * + * Returns the number of pages on the list. + */ +int __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp_t gfp, int preferred_nid, + nodemask_t *nodemask, int nr_pages, + struct list_head *page_list) +{ + struct page *page; + unsigned long flags; + struct zone *zone; + struct zoneref *z; + struct per_cpu_pages *pcp; + struct list_head *pcp_list; + struct alloc_context ac; + gfp_t alloc_gfp; + unsigned int alloc_flags; + int allocated = 0; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_pages <= 0)) + return 0; + + /* Use the single page allocator for one page. */ + if (nr_pages == 1) + goto failed; + + /* May set ALLOC_NOFRAGMENT, fragmentation will return 1 page. */ + gfp &= gfp_allowed_mask; + alloc_gfp = gfp; + if (!prepare_alloc_pages(gfp, 0, preferred_nid, nodemask, &ac, &alloc_gfp, &alloc_flags)) + return 0; + gfp = alloc_gfp; + + /* Find an allowed local zone that meets the high watermark. */ + for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, ac.zonelist, ac.highest_zoneidx, ac.nodemask) { + unsigned long mark; + + if (cpusets_enabled() && (alloc_flags & ALLOC_CPUSET) && + !__cpuset_zone_allowed(zone, gfp)) { + continue; + } + + if (nr_online_nodes > 1 && zone != ac.preferred_zoneref->zone && + zone_to_nid(zone) != zone_to_nid(ac.preferred_zoneref->zone)) { + goto failed; + } + + mark = wmark_pages(zone, alloc_flags & ALLOC_WMARK_MASK) + nr_pages; + if (zone_watermark_fast(zone, 0, mark, + zonelist_zone_idx(ac.preferred_zoneref), + alloc_flags, gfp)) { + break; + } + } + + /* + * If there are no allowed local zones that meets the watermarks then + * try to allocate a single page and reclaim if necessary. + */ + if (!zone) + goto failed; + + /* Attempt the batch allocation */ + local_irq_save(flags); + pcp = &this_cpu_ptr(zone->pageset)->pcp; + pcp_list = &pcp->lists[ac.migratetype]; + + while (allocated < nr_pages) { + page = __rmqueue_pcplist(zone, ac.migratetype, alloc_flags, + pcp, pcp_list); + if (!page) { + /* Try and get at least one page */ + if (!allocated) + goto failed_irq; + break; + } + + /* + * Ideally this would be batched but the best way to do + * that cheaply is to first convert zone_statistics to + * be inaccurate per-cpu counter like vm_events to avoid + * a RMW cycle then do the accounting with IRQs enabled. + */ + __count_zid_vm_events(PGALLOC, zone_idx(zone), 1); + zone_statistics(ac.preferred_zoneref->zone, zone); + + prep_new_page(page, 0, gfp, 0); + list_add(&page->lru, page_list); + allocated++; + } + + local_irq_restore(flags); + + return allocated; + +failed_irq: + local_irq_restore(flags); + +failed: + page = __alloc_pages(gfp, 0, preferred_nid, nodemask); + if (page) { + list_add(&page->lru, page_list); + allocated = 1; + } + + return allocated; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__alloc_pages_bulk); + /* * This is the 'heart' of the zoned buddy allocator. */