From patchwork Wed Jun 16 01:23:56 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Andrew Morton X-Patchwork-Id: 12323689 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-15.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7EB49C48BDF for ; Wed, 16 Jun 2021 01:24:00 +0000 (UTC) Received: from kanga.kvack.org (kanga.kvack.org [205.233.56.17]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31950613B3 for ; Wed, 16 Jun 2021 01:24:00 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 31950613B3 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=linux-foundation.org Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) id CB5A96B0081; Tue, 15 Jun 2021 21:23:59 -0400 (EDT) Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix, from userid 40) id C14866B0082; Tue, 15 Jun 2021 21:23:59 -0400 (EDT) X-Delivered-To: int-list-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix, from userid 63042) id A8F1D6B0083; Tue, 15 Jun 2021 21:23:59 -0400 (EDT) X-Delivered-To: linux-mm@kvack.org Received: from forelay.hostedemail.com (smtprelay0157.hostedemail.com [216.40.44.157]) by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 760006B0081 for ; Tue, 15 Jun 2021 21:23:59 -0400 (EDT) Received: from smtpin15.hostedemail.com (10.5.19.251.rfc1918.com [10.5.19.251]) by forelay01.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D6D4D180AD80F for ; Wed, 16 Jun 2021 01:23:58 +0000 (UTC) X-FDA: 78257840556.15.0B8565F Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by imf03.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5FAB4C001C7C for ; Wed, 16 Jun 2021 01:23:48 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 1D77A613B1; Wed, 16 Jun 2021 01:23:57 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linux-foundation.org; s=korg; t=1623806637; bh=Mgp249HuEEV6yqFgx72+T+w+iJSf/IT0W/CGvsHpF0A=; h=Date:From:To:Subject:In-Reply-To:From; b=XyPSn//B1WZKH53y8cM/x/Url8YtTBeqGMDVVup51jyIutCiRjC+ahqLJKxDnG3r9 kCEn22y2UXLmIY1iUc6QxZirvDNcRoRItMPqN4Gtwyc2+EYhpHvUzdln/MIsHStglg d10qi/bOcMn0XZX8O84+tAv9l7pmgi0+pWIkcKTc= Date: Tue, 15 Jun 2021 18:23:56 -0700 From: Andrew Morton To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, apopple@nvidia.com, hughd@google.com, jack@suse.cz, juew@google.com, kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com, linmiaohe@huawei.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, minchan@kernel.org, mm-commits@vger.kernel.org, naoya.horiguchi@nec.com, osalvador@suse.de, peterx@redhat.com, rcampbell@nvidia.com, shakeelb@google.com, shy828301@gmail.com, stable@vger.kernel.org, torvalds@linux-foundation.org, wangyugui@e16-tech.com, willy@infradead.org, ziy@nvidia.com Subject: [patch 14/18] mm/thp: fix vma_address() if virtual address below file offset Message-ID: <20210616012356.GKk-cakmm%akpm@linux-foundation.org> In-Reply-To: <20210615182248.9a0ba90e8e66b9f4a53c0d23@linux-foundation.org> User-Agent: s-nail v14.8.16 Authentication-Results: imf03.hostedemail.com; dkim=pass header.d=linux-foundation.org header.s=korg header.b="XyPSn//B"; spf=pass (imf03.hostedemail.com: domain of akpm@linux-foundation.org designates 198.145.29.99 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=akpm@linux-foundation.org; dmarc=none X-Stat-Signature: e1ygnyh7d8gnd5crh3qu8rhred386fci X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 5FAB4C001C7C X-Rspamd-Server: rspam06 X-HE-Tag: 1623806628-325014 X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: From: Hugh Dickins Subject: mm/thp: fix vma_address() if virtual address below file offset Running certain tests with a DEBUG_VM kernel would crash within hours, on the total_mapcount BUG() in split_huge_page_to_list(), while trying to free up some memory by punching a hole in a shmem huge page: split's try_to_unmap() was unable to find all the mappings of the page (which, on a !DEBUG_VM kernel, would then keep the huge page pinned in memory). When that BUG() was changed to a WARN(), it would later crash on the VM_BUG_ON_VMA(end < vma->vm_start || start >= vma->vm_end, vma) in mm/internal.h:vma_address(), used by rmap_walk_file() for try_to_unmap(). vma_address() is usually correct, but there's a wraparound case when the vm_start address is unusually low, but vm_pgoff not so low: vma_address() chooses max(start, vma->vm_start), but that decides on the wrong address, because start has become almost ULONG_MAX. Rewrite vma_address() to be more careful about vm_pgoff; move the VM_BUG_ON_VMA() out of it, returning -EFAULT for errors, so that it can be safely used from page_mapped_in_vma() and page_address_in_vma() too. Add vma_address_end() to apply similar care to end address calculation, in page_vma_mapped_walk() and page_mkclean_one() and try_to_unmap_one(); though it raises a question of whether callers would do better to supply pvmw->end to page_vma_mapped_walk() - I chose not, for a smaller patch. An irritation is that their apparent generality breaks down on KSM pages, which cannot be located by the page->index that page_to_pgoff() uses: as 4b0ece6fa016 ("mm: migrate: fix remove_migration_pte() for ksm pages") once discovered. I dithered over the best thing to do about that, and have ended up with a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageKsm) in both vma_address() and vma_address_end(); though the only place in danger of using it on them was try_to_unmap_one(). Sidenote: vma_address() and vma_address_end() now use compound_nr() on a head page, instead of thp_size(): to make the right calculation on a hugetlbfs page, whether or not THPs are configured. try_to_unmap() is used on hugetlbfs pages, but perhaps the wrong calculation never mattered. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/caf1c1a3-7cfb-7f8f-1beb-ba816e932825@google.com Fixes: a8fa41ad2f6f ("mm, rmap: check all VMAs that PTE-mapped THP can be part of") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Jan Kara Cc: Jue Wang Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Minchan Kim Cc: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Ralph Campbell Cc: Shakeel Butt Cc: Wang Yugui Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Zi Yan Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- mm/internal.h | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- mm/page_vma_mapped.c | 16 ++++-------- mm/rmap.c | 16 ++++++------ 3 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) --- a/mm/internal.h~mm-thp-fix-vma_address-if-virtual-address-below-file-offset +++ a/mm/internal.h @@ -384,27 +384,52 @@ static inline void mlock_migrate_page(st extern pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma); /* - * At what user virtual address is page expected in @vma? + * At what user virtual address is page expected in vma? + * Returns -EFAULT if all of the page is outside the range of vma. + * If page is a compound head, the entire compound page is considered. */ static inline unsigned long -__vma_address(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +vma_address(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { - pgoff_t pgoff = page_to_pgoff(page); - return vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); + pgoff_t pgoff; + unsigned long address; + + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageKsm(page), page); /* KSM page->index unusable */ + pgoff = page_to_pgoff(page); + if (pgoff >= vma->vm_pgoff) { + address = vma->vm_start + + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); + /* Check for address beyond vma (or wrapped through 0?) */ + if (address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end) + address = -EFAULT; + } else if (PageHead(page) && + pgoff + compound_nr(page) - 1 >= vma->vm_pgoff) { + /* Test above avoids possibility of wrap to 0 on 32-bit */ + address = vma->vm_start; + } else { + address = -EFAULT; + } + return address; } +/* + * Then at what user virtual address will none of the page be found in vma? + * Assumes that vma_address() already returned a good starting address. + * If page is a compound head, the entire compound page is considered. + */ static inline unsigned long -vma_address(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +vma_address_end(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { - unsigned long start, end; - - start = __vma_address(page, vma); - end = start + thp_size(page) - PAGE_SIZE; - - /* page should be within @vma mapping range */ - VM_BUG_ON_VMA(end < vma->vm_start || start >= vma->vm_end, vma); + pgoff_t pgoff; + unsigned long address; - return max(start, vma->vm_start); + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageKsm(page), page); /* KSM page->index unusable */ + pgoff = page_to_pgoff(page) + compound_nr(page); + address = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); + /* Check for address beyond vma (or wrapped through 0?) */ + if (address < vma->vm_start || address > vma->vm_end) + address = vma->vm_end; + return address; } static inline struct file *maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(struct vm_fault *vmf, --- a/mm/page_vma_mapped.c~mm-thp-fix-vma_address-if-virtual-address-below-file-offset +++ a/mm/page_vma_mapped.c @@ -228,18 +228,18 @@ restart: if (!map_pte(pvmw)) goto next_pte; while (1) { + unsigned long end; + if (check_pte(pvmw)) return true; next_pte: /* Seek to next pte only makes sense for THP */ if (!PageTransHuge(pvmw->page) || PageHuge(pvmw->page)) return not_found(pvmw); + end = vma_address_end(pvmw->page, pvmw->vma); do { pvmw->address += PAGE_SIZE; - if (pvmw->address >= pvmw->vma->vm_end || - pvmw->address >= - __vma_address(pvmw->page, pvmw->vma) + - thp_size(pvmw->page)) + if (pvmw->address >= end) return not_found(pvmw); /* Did we cross page table boundary? */ if (pvmw->address % PMD_SIZE == 0) { @@ -277,14 +277,10 @@ int page_mapped_in_vma(struct page *page .vma = vma, .flags = PVMW_SYNC, }; - unsigned long start, end; - - start = __vma_address(page, vma); - end = start + thp_size(page) - PAGE_SIZE; - if (unlikely(end < vma->vm_start || start >= vma->vm_end)) + pvmw.address = vma_address(page, vma); + if (pvmw.address == -EFAULT) return 0; - pvmw.address = max(start, vma->vm_start); if (!page_vma_mapped_walk(&pvmw)) return 0; page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw); --- a/mm/rmap.c~mm-thp-fix-vma_address-if-virtual-address-below-file-offset +++ a/mm/rmap.c @@ -707,7 +707,6 @@ static bool should_defer_flush(struct mm */ unsigned long page_address_in_vma(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { - unsigned long address; if (PageAnon(page)) { struct anon_vma *page__anon_vma = page_anon_vma(page); /* @@ -722,10 +721,8 @@ unsigned long page_address_in_vma(struct return -EFAULT; } else return -EFAULT; - address = __vma_address(page, vma); - if (unlikely(address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end)) - return -EFAULT; - return address; + + return vma_address(page, vma); } pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) @@ -919,7 +916,7 @@ static bool page_mkclean_one(struct page */ mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_PROTECTION_PAGE, 0, vma, vma->vm_mm, address, - min(vma->vm_end, address + page_size(page))); + vma_address_end(page, vma)); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); while (page_vma_mapped_walk(&pvmw)) { @@ -1435,9 +1432,10 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct page * Note that the page can not be free in this function as call of * try_to_unmap() must hold a reference on the page. */ + range.end = PageKsm(page) ? + address + PAGE_SIZE : vma_address_end(page, vma); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, vma->vm_mm, - address, - min(vma->vm_end, address + page_size(page))); + address, range.end); if (PageHuge(page)) { /* * If sharing is possible, start and end will be adjusted @@ -1889,6 +1887,7 @@ static void rmap_walk_anon(struct page * struct vm_area_struct *vma = avc->vma; unsigned long address = vma_address(page, vma); + VM_BUG_ON_VMA(address == -EFAULT, vma); cond_resched(); if (rwc->invalid_vma && rwc->invalid_vma(vma, rwc->arg)) @@ -1943,6 +1942,7 @@ static void rmap_walk_file(struct page * pgoff_start, pgoff_end) { unsigned long address = vma_address(page, vma); + VM_BUG_ON_VMA(address == -EFAULT, vma); cond_resched(); if (rwc->invalid_vma && rwc->invalid_vma(vma, rwc->arg))