From patchwork Fri Aug 19 21:42:26 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexei Starovoitov X-Patchwork-Id: 12949274 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from kanga.kvack.org (kanga.kvack.org [205.233.56.17]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 892B0C32771 for ; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 21:43:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) id 291F76B0075; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 17:43:10 -0400 (EDT) Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix, from userid 40) id 21ABE6B0080; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 17:43:10 -0400 (EDT) X-Delivered-To: int-list-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix, from userid 63042) id 06DD88D0001; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 17:43:09 -0400 (EDT) X-Delivered-To: linux-mm@kvack.org Received: from relay.hostedemail.com (smtprelay0012.hostedemail.com [216.40.44.12]) by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6D646B0075 for ; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 17:43:09 -0400 (EDT) Received: from smtpin23.hostedemail.com (a10.router.float.18 [10.200.18.1]) by unirelay06.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id BADBCAC8B0 for ; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 21:43:09 +0000 (UTC) X-FDA: 79817668098.23.C8C004A Received: from mail-pf1-f180.google.com (mail-pf1-f180.google.com [209.85.210.180]) by imf31.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 38A882013B for ; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 21:43:09 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-pf1-f180.google.com with SMTP id x19so2610680pfq.1 for ; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 14:43:09 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20210112; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:from:to:cc; bh=/LUlIl8/5rbkJ1GhT0HIpYGvpg/iLs+2Zu7ChkNbcZY=; b=noM6NjPmtdgPGNZpJxNJ4NTplHUPKy9WIfXxStlcvWXDRZs+iivdCrHx3TjgyXRdAC AMFHv549t4qk2SgUbX6S8xfkf2DU6O/2qPkS5EKdb13AAkiEBToMiuZBM6wsa8hQ3IR9 oshhzgInuWKervtLgCDdfPqYNpa6gP1WoSS+xn3aUiK2A4BZFkyCjEqWT6le7apA1wge NgcQrh/rsEc3Bf1rLK8vNa7Dt3OwZVbCgxKvTq2UIII4W+bk4BWiLS/V34n1O1q0eSwN Y5NswloYL61b4qo8TrEpReA2+AoJMK1+lGA3/N4DN284N+ZBPt2dGdajMqdffLVwzOFB qlYA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc; bh=/LUlIl8/5rbkJ1GhT0HIpYGvpg/iLs+2Zu7ChkNbcZY=; b=pFROirgl8AuVxd2VDjkq5XtVwH/DiSjLHzMBJGGysDaGIhAWBehCQtl/thcNPiONnn QOrcqDb76aqmmGRZ4+ykL4omG4uWKm0lhx/dMhe0M5QNl6GxEP7Hw1tzxYEPtMPrNgRQ +i5K0oUVlwHv7w42ALgKxsjnu0Gxw+YZPTITYCR3OWUehQry4EeCFUdWSwNf3bAopGih cne2PKwLktHw2cDRGVE+jl9pQgjb/zpaXRH+66h3ojAx1/mb842gfIrB2Gpp4Ovnj47r ogcO+WjfBEorGS5Cjiju3OCDXYhlOZ8WjDOtn6g1HVI8i6GVgw6gDQ40Vweb2qsyuCJB CQtg== X-Gm-Message-State: ACgBeo3KcbZZywA1s77IzejDRGbQCq/ybPTmrADyx6h+lHj7TzVgtDqQ tK4cHVtGX+GI2e69PLbCMq0= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AA6agR5LcCM9K7nbcsM4+E2/yf+LAM29F8RtUacOiamCyVK/Dsdv8chGlwYQE4X191qckGVe0hZnHw== X-Received: by 2002:a65:6385:0:b0:429:f03c:d5e with SMTP id h5-20020a656385000000b00429f03c0d5emr7817818pgv.322.1660945388255; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 14:43:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([2620:10d:c090:500::1:c4b1]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id r18-20020aa79ed2000000b0052d4cb47339sm3884576pfq.151.2022.08.19.14.43.06 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 bits=256/256); Fri, 19 Aug 2022 14:43:07 -0700 (PDT) From: Alexei Starovoitov To: davem@davemloft.net Cc: daniel@iogearbox.net, andrii@kernel.org, tj@kernel.org, memxor@gmail.com, delyank@fb.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, bpf@vger.kernel.org, kernel-team@fb.com Subject: [PATCH v3 bpf-next 09/15] bpf: Batch call_rcu callbacks instead of SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. Date: Fri, 19 Aug 2022 14:42:26 -0700 Message-Id: <20220819214232.18784-10-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.36.1 In-Reply-To: <20220819214232.18784-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> References: <20220819214232.18784-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=hostedemail.com; s=arc-20220608; t=1660945389; h=from:from:sender:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date: message-id:message-id:to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references:dkim-signature; bh=/LUlIl8/5rbkJ1GhT0HIpYGvpg/iLs+2Zu7ChkNbcZY=; b=76wa5bkgH2uo1/BoSKGGZUhOZwGrjwjTce575UWb19EqfkvLo9xs9BRpNpCMr25vBLbrO/ C8EwnlJ+RlQMgPTNpZ+ZCEMjTXxK5CTi9g2rSWfb1GTxwfM16EriO7vqvK+uflI3a5M44B c1jygmVuQtaFqVfW52ps2g15TUqCaPc= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; imf31.hostedemail.com; dkim=pass header.d=gmail.com header.s=20210112 header.b=noM6NjPm; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=gmail.com; spf=pass (imf31.hostedemail.com: domain of alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com designates 209.85.210.180 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com ARC-Seal: i=1; s=arc-20220608; d=hostedemail.com; t=1660945389; a=rsa-sha256; cv=none; b=Mh+w+Jw6KM0Q4jCbPoThHPngza6t7QZwOySyOQThw035oQkLUnOzUGGWEnbkVbubhi/Nga s9x6skUMZbk4vnNTOwAT6ueAw2y4EPBB4K0fDCX9LArM5fdeSLF6/ktfGzzm7kOFy7PnnJ yxHFpOkC3MlFpNHbhdNg18IfJSjF+WU= Authentication-Results: imf31.hostedemail.com; dkim=pass header.d=gmail.com header.s=20210112 header.b=noM6NjPm; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=gmail.com; spf=pass (imf31.hostedemail.com: domain of alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com designates 209.85.210.180 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com X-Rspamd-Server: rspam08 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 38A882013B X-Stat-Signature: hoycjpx5hiut9d5g37kknakh9dikdh6p X-Rspam-User: X-HE-Tag: 1660945389-205210 X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: From: Alexei Starovoitov SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU makes kmem_caches non mergeable and slows down kmem_cache_destroy. All bpf_mem_cache are safe to share across different maps and programs. Convert SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU to batched call_rcu. This change solves the memory consumption issue, avoids kmem_cache_destroy latency and keeps bpf hash map performance the same. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov --- kernel/bpf/memalloc.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 5 +++- 2 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/memalloc.c b/kernel/bpf/memalloc.c index 22b729914afe..d765a5cb24b4 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/memalloc.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/memalloc.c @@ -100,6 +100,11 @@ struct bpf_mem_cache { /* count of objects in free_llist */ int free_cnt; int low_watermark, high_watermark, batch; + + struct rcu_head rcu; + struct llist_head free_by_rcu; + struct llist_head waiting_for_gp; + atomic_t call_rcu_in_progress; }; struct bpf_mem_caches { @@ -188,6 +193,45 @@ static void free_one(struct bpf_mem_cache *c, void *obj) kfree(obj); } +static void __free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) +{ + struct bpf_mem_cache *c = container_of(head, struct bpf_mem_cache, rcu); + struct llist_node *llnode = llist_del_all(&c->waiting_for_gp); + struct llist_node *pos, *t; + + llist_for_each_safe(pos, t, llnode) + free_one(c, pos); + atomic_set(&c->call_rcu_in_progress, 0); +} + +static void enque_to_free(struct bpf_mem_cache *c, void *obj) +{ + struct llist_node *llnode = obj; + + /* bpf_mem_cache is a per-cpu object. Freeing happens in irq_work. + * Nothing races to add to free_by_rcu list. + */ + __llist_add(llnode, &c->free_by_rcu); +} + +static void do_call_rcu(struct bpf_mem_cache *c) +{ + struct llist_node *llnode, *t; + + if (atomic_xchg(&c->call_rcu_in_progress, 1)) + return; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!llist_empty(&c->waiting_for_gp)); + llist_for_each_safe(llnode, t, __llist_del_all(&c->free_by_rcu)) + /* There is no concurrent __llist_add(waiting_for_gp) access. + * It doesn't race with llist_del_all either. + * But there could be two concurrent llist_del_all(waiting_for_gp): + * from __free_rcu() and from drain_mem_cache(). + */ + __llist_add(llnode, &c->waiting_for_gp); + call_rcu(&c->rcu, __free_rcu); +} + static void free_bulk(struct bpf_mem_cache *c) { struct llist_node *llnode, *t; @@ -207,12 +251,13 @@ static void free_bulk(struct bpf_mem_cache *c) local_dec(&c->active); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) local_irq_restore(flags); - free_one(c, llnode); + enque_to_free(c, llnode); } while (cnt > (c->high_watermark + c->low_watermark) / 2); /* and drain free_llist_extra */ llist_for_each_safe(llnode, t, llist_del_all(&c->free_llist_extra)) - free_one(c, llnode); + enque_to_free(c, llnode); + do_call_rcu(c); } static void bpf_mem_refill(struct irq_work *work) @@ -298,7 +343,7 @@ int bpf_mem_alloc_init(struct bpf_mem_alloc *ma, int size) return -ENOMEM; size += LLIST_NODE_SZ; /* room for llist_node */ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "bpf-%u", size); - kmem_cache = kmem_cache_create(buf, size, 8, SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, NULL); + kmem_cache = kmem_cache_create(buf, size, 8, 0, NULL); if (!kmem_cache) { free_percpu(pc); return -ENOMEM; @@ -340,6 +385,15 @@ static void drain_mem_cache(struct bpf_mem_cache *c) { struct llist_node *llnode, *t; + /* The caller has done rcu_barrier() and no progs are using this + * bpf_mem_cache, but htab_map_free() called bpf_mem_cache_free() for + * all remaining elements and they can be in free_by_rcu or in + * waiting_for_gp lists, so drain those lists now. + */ + llist_for_each_safe(llnode, t, __llist_del_all(&c->free_by_rcu)) + free_one(c, llnode); + llist_for_each_safe(llnode, t, llist_del_all(&c->waiting_for_gp)) + free_one(c, llnode); llist_for_each_safe(llnode, t, llist_del_all(&c->free_llist)) free_one(c, llnode); llist_for_each_safe(llnode, t, llist_del_all(&c->free_llist_extra)) @@ -361,6 +415,10 @@ void bpf_mem_alloc_destroy(struct bpf_mem_alloc *ma) kmem_cache_destroy(c->kmem_cache); if (c->objcg) obj_cgroup_put(c->objcg); + /* c->waiting_for_gp list was drained, but __free_rcu might + * still execute. Wait for it now before we free 'c'. + */ + rcu_barrier(); free_percpu(ma->cache); ma->cache = NULL; } diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c index a4d40d98428a..850270a72350 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c @@ -638,7 +638,10 @@ static void __bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock) bpf_map_free_id(map, do_idr_lock); btf_put(map->btf); INIT_WORK(&map->work, bpf_map_free_deferred); - schedule_work(&map->work); + /* Avoid spawning kworkers, since they all might contend + * for the same mutex like slab_mutex. + */ + queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &map->work); } }