[v12,7/8] rust: miscdevice: add mmap support

Commit Message

Alice Ryhl Jan. 15, 2025, 1:35 p.m. UTC

Add the ability to write a file_operations->mmap hook in Rust when using
the miscdevice abstraction. The `vma` argument to the `mmap` hook uses
the `VmAreaNew` type from the previous commit; this type provides the
correct set of operations for a file_operations->mmap hook.

Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <[e-mail]> (for mm bits)
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <[e-mail]>
---
 rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+)

Patch

diff --git a/rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs b/rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs
index 7e2a79b3ae26..0a0ef172304c 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ 
 use crate::{
     bindings,
     error::{to_result, Error, Result, VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR},
+    fs::File,
+    mm::virt::VmAreaNew,
     prelude::*,
     str::CStr,
     types::{ForeignOwnable, Opaque},
@@ -110,6 +112,22 @@  fn release(device: Self::Ptr) {
         drop(device);
     }
 
+    /// Handle for mmap.
+    ///
+    /// This function is invoked when a user space process invokes the `mmap` system call on
+    /// `file`. The function is a callback that is part of the VMA initializer. The kernel will do
+    /// initial setup of the VMA before calling this function. The function can then interact with
+    /// the VMA initialization by calling methods of `vma`. If the function does not return an
+    /// error, the kernel will complete initialization of the VMA according to the properties of
+    /// `vma`.
+    fn mmap(
+        _device: <Self::Ptr as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'_>,
+        _file: &File,
+        _vma: &VmAreaNew,
+    ) -> Result {
+        kernel::build_error!(VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR)
+    }
+
     /// Handler for ioctls.
     ///
     /// The `cmd` argument is usually manipulated using the utilties in [`kernel::ioctl`].
@@ -156,6 +174,7 @@  impl<T: MiscDevice> VtableHelper<T> {
         const VTABLE: bindings::file_operations = bindings::file_operations {
             open: Some(fops_open::<T>),
             release: Some(fops_release::<T>),
+            mmap: maybe_fn(T::HAS_MMAP, fops_mmap::<T>),
             unlocked_ioctl: maybe_fn(T::HAS_IOCTL, fops_ioctl::<T>),
             #[cfg(CONFIG_COMPAT)]
             compat_ioctl: if T::HAS_COMPAT_IOCTL {
@@ -216,6 +235,32 @@  impl<T: MiscDevice> VtableHelper<T> {
     0
 }
 
+/// # Safety
+///
+/// `file` must be a valid file that is associated with a `MiscDeviceRegistration<T>`.
+/// `vma` must be a vma that is currently being mmap'ed with this file.
+unsafe extern "C" fn fops_mmap<T: MiscDevice>(
+    file: *mut bindings::file,
+    vma: *mut bindings::vm_area_struct,
+) -> c_int {
+    // SAFETY: The mmap call of a file can access the private data.
+    let private = unsafe { (*file).private_data };
+    // SAFETY: This is a Rust Miscdevice, so we call `into_foreign` in `open` and `from_foreign` in
+    // `release`, and `fops_mmap` is guaranteed to be called between those two operations.
+    let device = unsafe { <T::Ptr as ForeignOwnable>::borrow(private) };
+    // SAFETY: The caller provides a vma that is undergoing initial VMA setup.
+    let area = unsafe { VmAreaNew::from_raw(vma) };
+    // SAFETY:
+    // * The file is valid for the duration of this call.
+    // * There is no active fdget_pos region on the file on this thread.
+    let file = unsafe { File::from_raw_file(file) };
+
+    match T::mmap(device, file, area) {
+        Ok(()) => 0,
+        Err(err) => err.to_errno() as c_int,
+    }
+}
+
 /// # Safety
 ///
 /// `file` must be a valid file that is associated with a `MiscDeviceRegistration<T>`.