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Howlett" , Vlastimil Babka , Matthew Wilcox , Alexander Viro , Christian Brauner , Jan Kara , Eric Biederman , Kees Cook , Suren Baghdasaryan , Lorenzo Stoakes Subject: [RFC PATCH 7/7] tools: add skeleton code for userland testing of VMA logic Date: Thu, 27 Jun 2024 11:39:32 +0100 Message-ID: <22777632a0ed9d2dadbc8d7f0689d65281af0f50.1719481836.git.lstoakes@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.45.1 In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 8DA4F1C000B X-Stat-Signature: t83pagcnbpfkb8cn4fg56upjzgtfifuc X-Rspamd-Server: rspam09 X-Rspam-User: X-HE-Tag: 1719484796-113612 X-HE-Meta: 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 Xnh1z7Dg kMKYiOjVsDHzQ828OEisoH0kiiLZp7GlArUoCrcOHdH1OS7nzHbLGfNwGfo5nqvqMJAaWPZtJ3TPvmSFdAie1ALfcvwaBzzai8sh7gD1Ku94Z5Qry/5XKeSRDVA8OYx5ZZLRkLUNY4yWGFPpU4cwjb1GChnPgzfSHB/IrxIKNIMCk3k5Wix4yFyADp2IaXPWN4qeGlKYxTMd/mNd3pLjD8nmGrh6LJL7ajLSyrm7RzNr2uetC6M/Mcd3l1Tnvyrwt05gUxmhHNibX4blNocHUSSgJfyf1SrrwqVFZBklA1kFHRf9A8Hhun1ukWGR+NHgKcC4MSDqRRMWxOlTzqKAmmYKqhk7w3JQ3brj7vO2BoyiM4g8vFkucfUZIpxoioyrljOfufH01HJXAbt9aCICQpcMevEQRyYGFqu9Vi6np0wl9fA/rB2uNGPyB/iKklJZh/5cNvKGO38XhbAE= X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: Establish a new userland VMA unit testing implementation under tools/testing which utilises existing logic providing maple tree support in userland utilising the now-shared code previously exclusive to radix tree testing. This provides fundamental VMA operations whose API is defined in mm/vma.h, while stubbing out superfluous functionality. This exists as a proof-of-concept, with the test implementation functional and sufficient to allow userland compilation of vma.c, but containing only cursory tests to demonstrate basic functionality. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/vma/.gitignore | 7 + tools/testing/vma/Makefile | 18 + tools/testing/vma/errors.txt | 0 tools/testing/vma/generated/autoconf.h | 2 + tools/testing/vma/linux/atomic.h | 19 + tools/testing/vma/linux/mmzone.h | 37 ++ tools/testing/vma/main.c | 161 +++++ tools/testing/vma/vma.h | 3 + tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h | 843 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/vma/vma_stub.c | 6 + 11 files changed, 1097 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/errors.txt create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/generated/autoconf.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/linux/atomic.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/linux/mmzone.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/main.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/vma.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/vma_stub.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 0847cb5903ab..410062bd8e21 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -23983,6 +23983,7 @@ T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm F: mm/vma.c F: mm/vma.h F: mm/vma_internal.h +F: tools/testing/vma VMALLOC M: Andrew Morton diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/.gitignore b/tools/testing/vma/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a8b785063b1c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/vma/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +generated/bit-length.h +generated/map-shift.h +idr.c +main +radix-tree.c +vma.c diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/Makefile b/tools/testing/vma/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..50d2a69ddff8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/vma/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +.PHONY: default + +default: main + +include ../shared/shared.mk + +OFILES = main.o $(SHARED_OFILES) maple-shim.o vma_stub.o +TARGETS = main + +vma.c: ../../../mm/vma.c + cp $< $@ + +main: $(OFILES) + +clean: + $(RM) $(TARGETS) *.o radix-tree.c idr.c generated/map-shift.h generated/bit-length.h diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/errors.txt b/tools/testing/vma/errors.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e69de29bb2d1 diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/generated/autoconf.h b/tools/testing/vma/generated/autoconf.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..92dc474c349b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/vma/generated/autoconf.h @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +#include "bit-length.h" +#define CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI 1 diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/linux/atomic.h b/tools/testing/vma/linux/atomic.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..298b0fb7aab2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/vma/linux/atomic.h @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +#ifndef atomic_t +#define atomic_t int32_t +#endif + +#ifndef atomic_inc +#define atomic_inc(x) uatomic_inc(x) +#endif + +#ifndef atomic_read +#define atomic_read(x) uatomic_read(x) +#endif + +#ifndef atomic_set +#define atomic_set(x, y) do {} while (0) +#endif + +#ifndef U8_MAX +#define U8_MAX UCHAR_MAX +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/linux/mmzone.h b/tools/testing/vma/linux/mmzone.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..71546e15bdd3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/vma/linux/mmzone.h @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _TOOLS_MMZONE_H +#define _TOOLS_MMZONE_H + +#include + +struct pglist_data *first_online_pgdat(void); +struct pglist_data *next_online_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat); + +#define for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) \ + for (pgdat = first_online_pgdat(); \ + pgdat; \ + pgdat = next_online_pgdat(pgdat)) + +enum zone_type { + __MAX_NR_ZONES +}; + +#define MAX_NR_ZONES __MAX_NR_ZONES +#define MAX_PAGE_ORDER 10 +#define MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES (1 << MAX_PAGE_ORDER) + +#define pageblock_order MAX_PAGE_ORDER +#define pageblock_nr_pages BIT(pageblock_order) +#define pageblock_align(pfn) ALIGN((pfn), pageblock_nr_pages) +#define pageblock_start_pfn(pfn) ALIGN_DOWN((pfn), pageblock_nr_pages) + +struct zone { + atomic_long_t managed_pages; +}; + +typedef struct pglist_data { + struct zone node_zones[MAX_NR_ZONES]; + +} pg_data_t; + +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/main.c b/tools/testing/vma/main.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b29eeb0daf31 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/vma/main.c @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "maple-shared.h" +#include "vma_internal.h" +#include "vma.h" + +/* + * This skeleton implementation doesn't necessarily clean up after itself + * very well, so don't check for leaks. + */ +const char *__asan_default_options(void) { return "detect_leaks=0"; } + +static void test_simple_merge(void) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + unsigned long flags = VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE; + struct mm_struct mm = {}; + struct vm_area_struct vma_left = { + .vm_mm = &mm, + .vm_start = 0, + .vm_end = 0x1000, + .vm_pgoff = 0, + .vm_flags = flags, + }; + struct vm_area_struct vma_middle = { + .vm_mm = &mm, + .vm_start = 0x1000, + .vm_end = 0x2000, + .vm_pgoff = 1, + .vm_flags = flags, + }; + struct vm_area_struct vma_right = { + .vm_mm = &mm, + .vm_start = 0x2000, + .vm_end = 0x3000, + .vm_pgoff = 2, + .vm_flags = flags, + }; + VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, &mm, 0x1000); + + assert(!vma_link(&mm, &vma_left)); + assert(!vma_link(&mm, &vma_middle)); + assert(!vma_link(&mm, &vma_right)); + + vma = vma_merge_new_vma(&vmi, &vma_left, &vma_middle, 0x1000, + 0x2000, 1); + assert(vma != NULL); + + assert(vma->vm_start == 0); + assert(vma->vm_end == 0x3000); + assert(vma->vm_pgoff == 0); + assert(vma->vm_flags == flags); +} + +static void test_simple_modify(void) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + unsigned long flags = VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE; + struct mm_struct mm = {}; + struct vm_area_struct init_vma = { + .vm_mm = &mm, + .vm_start = 0, + .vm_end = 0x3000, + .vm_flags = flags, + }; + VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, &mm, 0x1000); + + assert(!vma_link(&mm, &init_vma)); + + /* + * The flags will not be changed, the vma_modify_flags() function + * performs the merge/split only. + */ + vma = vma_modify_flags(&vmi, NULL, &init_vma, + 0x1000, 0x2000, VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD); + assert(vma != NULL); + /* We modify the provided VMA, and on split allocate new VMAs. */ + assert(vma == &init_vma); + + assert(vma->vm_start == 0x1000); + assert(vma->vm_end == 0x2000); + assert(vma->vm_pgoff == 1); + + /* + * Now walk through the three split VMAs and make sure they are as + * expected. + */ + + vma_iter_set(&vmi, 0); + vma = vma_iter_load(&vmi); + + assert(vma->vm_start == 0); + assert(vma->vm_end == 0x1000); + assert(vma->vm_pgoff == 0); + + vma = vma_next(&vmi); + + assert(vma->vm_start == 0x1000); + assert(vma->vm_end == 0x2000); + assert(vma->vm_pgoff == 1); + + vma = vma_next(&vmi); + + assert(vma->vm_start == 0x2000); + assert(vma->vm_end == 0x3000); + assert(vma->vm_pgoff == 2); +} + +static void test_simple_expand(void) +{ + unsigned long flags = VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE; + struct mm_struct mm = {}; + struct vm_area_struct vma = { + .vm_mm = &mm, + .vm_start = 0, + .vm_end = 0x1000, + .vm_flags = flags, + }; + VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, &mm, 0); + + assert(!vma_expand(&vmi, &vma, 0, 0x3000, 0, NULL)); + + assert(vma.vm_start == 0); + assert(vma.vm_end == 0x3000); + assert(vma.vm_pgoff == 0); +} + +static void test_simple_shrink(void) +{ + unsigned long flags = VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE; + struct mm_struct mm = {}; + struct vm_area_struct vma = { + .vm_mm = &mm, + .vm_start = 0, + .vm_end = 0x3000, + .vm_flags = flags, + }; + VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, &mm, 0); + + assert(!vma_shrink(&vmi, &vma, 0, 0x1000, 0)); + + assert(vma.vm_start == 0); + assert(vma.vm_end == 0x1000); + assert(vma.vm_pgoff == 0); +} + +int main(void) +{ + maple_tree_init(); + + test_simple_merge(); + test_simple_modify(); + test_simple_expand(); + test_simple_shrink(); + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/vma.h b/tools/testing/vma/vma.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..87a6cb222b63 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/vma/vma.h @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ + +#include "../../../mm/vma.h" diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h b/tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8be8cbecf3b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h @@ -0,0 +1,843 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ + +#ifndef __TESTING_VMA_VMA_INTERNAL_H +#define __TESTING_VMA_VMA_INTERNAL_H + +#define __private +#define __bitwise +#define __randomize_layout + +#define CONFIG_MMU +#define CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK + +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define VM_WARN_ON(_expr) +#define VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(_expr) +#define VM_BUG_ON(_expr) +#define VM_BUG_ON_VMA(_expr, _vma) ((void)(_expr)) + +#define VM_NONE 0x00000000 +#define VM_READ 0x00000001 +#define VM_WRITE 0x00000002 +#define VM_EXEC 0x00000004 +#define VM_SHARED 0x00000008 +#define VM_MAYREAD 0x00000010 +#define VM_MAYWRITE 0x00000020 +#define VM_GROWSDOWN 0x00000100 +#define VM_PFNMAP 0x00000400 +#define VM_LOCKED 0x00002000 +#define VM_IO 0x00004000 +#define VM_DONTEXPAND 0x00040000 +#define VM_ACCOUNT 0x00100000 +#define VM_MIXEDMAP 0x10000000 +#define VM_STACK VM_GROWSDOWN +#define VM_SHADOW_STACK VM_NONE +#define VM_SOFTDIRTY 0 + +#define VM_ACCESS_FLAGS (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC) +#define VM_SPECIAL (VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP) + +#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0UL +#define USER_PGTABLES_CEILING 0UL + +#define vma_policy(vma) NULL + +#define down_write_nest_lock(sem, nest_lock) + +#define pgprot_val(x) ((x).pgprot) +#define __pgprot(x) ((pgprot_t) { (x) } ) + +#define for_each_vma(__vmi, __vma) \ + while (((__vma) = vma_next(&(__vmi))) != NULL) + +/* The MM code likes to work with exclusive end addresses */ +#define for_each_vma_range(__vmi, __vma, __end) \ + while (((__vma) = vma_find(&(__vmi), (__end))) != NULL) + +#define offset_in_page(p) ((unsigned long)(p) & ~PAGE_MASK) + +#define PHYS_PFN(x) ((unsigned long)((x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) + +#define test_and_set_bit(nr, addr) __test_and_set_bit(nr, addr) +#define test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr) __test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr) + +#define TASK_SIZE ((1ul << 47)-PAGE_SIZE) + +#define AS_MM_ALL_LOCKS 2 + +#define current NULL + +/* We hardcode this for now. */ +#define sysctl_max_map_count 0x1000000UL + +#define pgoff_t unsigned long +typedef unsigned long pgprotval_t; +typedef struct pgprot { pgprotval_t pgprot; } pgprot_t; +typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t; +typedef __bitwise unsigned int vm_fault_t; + +typedef struct refcount_struct { + atomic_t refs; +} refcount_t; + +struct kref { + refcount_t refcount; +}; + +struct anon_vma { + struct anon_vma *root; + struct rb_root_cached rb_root; +}; + +struct anon_vma_chain { + struct anon_vma *anon_vma; + struct list_head same_vma; +}; + +struct anon_vma_name { + struct kref kref; + /* The name needs to be at the end because it is dynamically sized. */ + char name[]; +}; + +struct vma_iterator { + struct ma_state mas; +}; + +#define VMA_ITERATOR(name, __mm, __addr) \ + struct vma_iterator name = { \ + .mas = { \ + .tree = &(__mm)->mm_mt, \ + .index = __addr, \ + .node = NULL, \ + .status = ma_start, \ + }, \ + } + +struct address_space { + struct rb_root_cached i_mmap; + unsigned long flags; + atomic_t i_mmap_writable; +}; + +struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx {}; +struct mempolicy {}; +struct mmu_gather {}; +struct mutex {}; +#define DEFINE_MUTEX(mutexname) \ + struct mutex mutexname = {} + +struct mm_struct { + struct maple_tree mm_mt; + int map_count; /* number of VMAs */ + unsigned long total_vm; /* Total pages mapped */ + unsigned long locked_vm; /* Pages that have PG_mlocked set */ + unsigned long data_vm; /* VM_WRITE & ~VM_SHARED & ~VM_STACK */ + unsigned long exec_vm; /* VM_EXEC & ~VM_WRITE & ~VM_STACK */ + unsigned long stack_vm; /* VM_STACK */ +}; + +struct vma_lock { + struct rw_semaphore lock; +}; + + +struct file { + struct address_space *f_mapping; +}; + +struct vm_area_struct { + /* The first cache line has the info for VMA tree walking. */ + + union { + struct { + /* VMA covers [vm_start; vm_end) addresses within mm */ + unsigned long vm_start; + unsigned long vm_end; + }; +#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK + struct rcu_head vm_rcu; /* Used for deferred freeing. */ +#endif + }; + + struct mm_struct *vm_mm; /* The address space we belong to. */ + pgprot_t vm_page_prot; /* Access permissions of this VMA. */ + + /* + * Flags, see mm.h. + * To modify use vm_flags_{init|reset|set|clear|mod} functions. + */ + union { + const vm_flags_t vm_flags; + vm_flags_t __private __vm_flags; + }; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK + /* Flag to indicate areas detached from the mm->mm_mt tree */ + bool detached; + + /* + * Can only be written (using WRITE_ONCE()) while holding both: + * - mmap_lock (in write mode) + * - vm_lock->lock (in write mode) + * Can be read reliably while holding one of: + * - mmap_lock (in read or write mode) + * - vm_lock->lock (in read or write mode) + * Can be read unreliably (using READ_ONCE()) for pessimistic bailout + * while holding nothing (except RCU to keep the VMA struct allocated). + * + * This sequence counter is explicitly allowed to overflow; sequence + * counter reuse can only lead to occasional unnecessary use of the + * slowpath. + */ + int vm_lock_seq; + struct vma_lock *vm_lock; +#endif + + /* + * For areas with an address space and backing store, + * linkage into the address_space->i_mmap interval tree. + * + */ + struct { + struct rb_node rb; + unsigned long rb_subtree_last; + } shared; + + /* + * A file's MAP_PRIVATE vma can be in both i_mmap tree and anon_vma + * list, after a COW of one of the file pages. A MAP_SHARED vma + * can only be in the i_mmap tree. An anonymous MAP_PRIVATE, stack + * or brk vma (with NULL file) can only be in an anon_vma list. + */ + struct list_head anon_vma_chain; /* Serialized by mmap_lock & + * page_table_lock */ + struct anon_vma *anon_vma; /* Serialized by page_table_lock */ + + /* Function pointers to deal with this struct. */ + const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops; + + /* Information about our backing store: */ + unsigned long vm_pgoff; /* Offset (within vm_file) in PAGE_SIZE + units */ + struct file * vm_file; /* File we map to (can be NULL). */ + void * vm_private_data; /* was vm_pte (shared mem) */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME + /* + * For private and shared anonymous mappings, a pointer to a null + * terminated string containing the name given to the vma, or NULL if + * unnamed. Serialized by mmap_lock. Use anon_vma_name to access. + */ + struct anon_vma_name *anon_name; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP + atomic_long_t swap_readahead_info; +#endif +#ifndef CONFIG_MMU + struct vm_region *vm_region; /* NOMMU mapping region */ +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + struct mempolicy *vm_policy; /* NUMA policy for the VMA */ +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING + struct vma_numab_state *numab_state; /* NUMA Balancing state */ +#endif + struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_userfaultfd_ctx; +} __randomize_layout; + +struct vm_fault {}; + +struct vm_operations_struct { + void (*open)(struct vm_area_struct * area); + /** + * @close: Called when the VMA is being removed from the MM. + * Context: User context. May sleep. Caller holds mmap_lock. + */ + void (*close)(struct vm_area_struct * area); + /* Called any time before splitting to check if it's allowed */ + int (*may_split)(struct vm_area_struct *area, unsigned long addr); + int (*mremap)(struct vm_area_struct *area); + /* + * Called by mprotect() to make driver-specific permission + * checks before mprotect() is finalised. The VMA must not + * be modified. Returns 0 if mprotect() can proceed. + */ + int (*mprotect)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags); + vm_fault_t (*fault)(struct vm_fault *vmf); + vm_fault_t (*huge_fault)(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned int order); + vm_fault_t (*map_pages)(struct vm_fault *vmf, + pgoff_t start_pgoff, pgoff_t end_pgoff); + unsigned long (*pagesize)(struct vm_area_struct * area); + + /* notification that a previously read-only page is about to become + * writable, if an error is returned it will cause a SIGBUS */ + vm_fault_t (*page_mkwrite)(struct vm_fault *vmf); + + /* same as page_mkwrite when using VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP */ + vm_fault_t (*pfn_mkwrite)(struct vm_fault *vmf); + + /* called by access_process_vm when get_user_pages() fails, typically + * for use by special VMAs. See also generic_access_phys() for a generic + * implementation useful for any iomem mapping. + */ + int (*access)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + void *buf, int len, int write); + + /* Called by the /proc/PID/maps code to ask the vma whether it + * has a special name. Returning non-NULL will also cause this + * vma to be dumped unconditionally. */ + const char *(*name)(struct vm_area_struct *vma); + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + /* + * set_policy() op must add a reference to any non-NULL @new mempolicy + * to hold the policy upon return. Caller should pass NULL @new to + * remove a policy and fall back to surrounding context--i.e. do not + * install a MPOL_DEFAULT policy, nor the task or system default + * mempolicy. + */ + int (*set_policy)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new); + + /* + * get_policy() op must add reference [mpol_get()] to any policy at + * (vma,addr) marked as MPOL_SHARED. The shared policy infrastructure + * in mm/mempolicy.c will do this automatically. + * get_policy() must NOT add a ref if the policy at (vma,addr) is not + * marked as MPOL_SHARED. vma policies are protected by the mmap_lock. + * If no [shared/vma] mempolicy exists at the addr, get_policy() op + * must return NULL--i.e., do not "fallback" to task or system default + * policy. + */ + struct mempolicy *(*get_policy)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pgoff_t *ilx); +#endif + /* + * Called by vm_normal_page() for special PTEs to find the + * page for @addr. This is useful if the default behavior + * (using pte_page()) would not find the correct page. + */ + struct page *(*find_special_page)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr); +}; + +static inline void vma_iter_invalidate(struct vma_iterator *vmi) +{ + mas_pause(&vmi->mas); +} + +static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot) +{ + return __pgprot(pgprot_val(oldprot) | pgprot_val(newprot)); +} + +static inline pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(unsigned long vm_flags) +{ + return __pgprot(vm_flags); +} + +static inline bool is_shared_maywrite(vm_flags_t vm_flags) +{ + return (vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYWRITE)) == + (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYWRITE); +} + +static inline bool vma_is_shared_maywrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return is_shared_maywrite(vma->vm_flags); +} + +static inline struct vm_area_struct *vma_next(struct vma_iterator *vmi) +{ + /* + * Uses mas_find() to get the first VMA when the iterator starts. + * Calling mas_next() could skip the first entry. + */ + return mas_find(&vmi->mas, ULONG_MAX); +} + +static inline bool vma_lock_alloc(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + vma->vm_lock = calloc(1, sizeof(struct vma_lock)); + + if (!vma->vm_lock) + return false; + + init_rwsem(&vma->vm_lock->lock); + vma->vm_lock_seq = -1; + + return true; +} + +static inline struct vm_area_struct *vm_area_dup(struct vm_area_struct *orig) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *new = calloc(1, sizeof(struct vm_area_struct)); + + if (!new) + return NULL; + + memcpy(new, orig, sizeof(*new)); + if (!vma_lock_alloc(new)) { + free(new); + return NULL; + } + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->anon_vma_chain); + + return new; +} + +/* + * These are defined in vma.h, but sadly vm_stat_account() is referenced by + * kernel/fork.c, so we have to these broadly available there, and temporarily + * define them here to resolve the dependency cycle. + */ + +#define is_exec_mapping(flags) \ + ((flags & (VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_STACK)) == VM_EXEC) + +#define is_stack_mapping(flags) \ + (((flags & VM_STACK) == VM_STACK) || (flags & VM_SHADOW_STACK)) + +#define is_data_mapping(flags) \ + ((flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_SHARED | VM_STACK)) == VM_WRITE) + +static inline void vm_stat_account(struct mm_struct *mm, vm_flags_t flags, + long npages) +{ + WRITE_ONCE(mm->total_vm, READ_ONCE(mm->total_vm)+npages); + + if (is_exec_mapping(flags)) + mm->exec_vm += npages; + else if (is_stack_mapping(flags)) + mm->stack_vm += npages; + else if (is_data_mapping(flags)) + mm->data_vm += npages; +} + +#undef is_exec_mapping +#undef is_stack_mapping +#undef is_data_mapping + +/* Currently stubbed but we may later wish to un-stub. */ +static inline void vm_acct_memory(long pages); +static inline void vm_unacct_memory(long pages) +{ + vm_acct_memory(-pages); +} + +static inline void mapping_allow_writable(struct address_space *mapping) +{ + atomic_inc(&mapping->i_mmap_writable); +} + +static inline void vma_set_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + pgoff_t pgoff) +{ + vma->vm_start = start; + vma->vm_end = end; + vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff; +} + +static inline void vma_assert_write_locked(struct vm_area_struct *); +static inline void vma_mark_detached(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool detached) +{ + /* When detaching vma should be write-locked */ + if (detached) + vma_assert_write_locked(vma); + vma->detached = detached; +} + +static inline +struct vm_area_struct *vma_find(struct vma_iterator *vmi, unsigned long max) +{ + return mas_find(&vmi->mas, max - 1); +} + +static inline +struct vm_area_struct *vma_iter_prev_range(struct vma_iterator *vmi) +{ + return mas_prev_range(&vmi->mas, 0); +} + +static inline int vma_iter_clear_gfp(struct vma_iterator *vmi, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, gfp_t gfp) +{ + __mas_set_range(&vmi->mas, start, end - 1); + mas_store_gfp(&vmi->mas, NULL, gfp); + if (unlikely(mas_is_err(&vmi->mas))) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +static inline void mmap_assert_locked(struct mm_struct *); +static inline struct vm_area_struct *find_vma_intersection(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start_addr, + unsigned long end_addr) +{ + unsigned long index = start_addr; + + mmap_assert_locked(mm); + return mt_find(&mm->mm_mt, &index, end_addr - 1); +} + +static inline +struct vm_area_struct *vma_lookup(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) +{ + return mtree_load(&mm->mm_mt, addr); +} + +static inline struct vm_area_struct *vma_prev(struct vma_iterator *vmi) +{ + return mas_prev(&vmi->mas, 0); +} + +static inline void vma_iter_set(struct vma_iterator *vmi, unsigned long addr) +{ + mas_set(&vmi->mas, addr); +} + +static inline bool vma_is_anonymous(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return !vma->vm_ops; +} + +/* Defined in vma.h, so temporarily define here to avoid circular dependency. */ +#define vma_iter_load(vmi) \ + mas_walk(&(vmi)->mas) + +static inline struct vm_area_struct * +find_vma_prev(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + struct vm_area_struct **pprev) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, addr); + + vma = vma_iter_load(&vmi); + *pprev = vma_prev(&vmi); + if (!vma) + vma = vma_next(&vmi); + return vma; +} + +#undef vma_iter_load + +static inline void vma_iter_init(struct vma_iterator *vmi, + struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) +{ + mas_init(&vmi->mas, &mm->mm_mt, addr); +} + +/* Stubbed functions. */ + +static inline struct anon_vma_name *anon_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline bool is_mergeable_vm_userfaultfd_ctx(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_ctx) +{ + return true; +} + +static inline bool anon_vma_name_eq(struct anon_vma_name *anon_name1, + struct anon_vma_name *anon_name2) +{ + return true; +} + +static inline void might_sleep(void) +{ +} + +static inline unsigned long vma_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; +} + +static inline void fput(struct file *) +{ +} + +static inline void mpol_put(struct mempolicy *) +{ +} + +static inline void __vm_area_free(struct vm_area_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline void vm_area_free(struct vm_area_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline void lru_add_drain(void) +{ +} + +static inline void tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *, struct mm_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline void update_hiwater_rss(struct mm_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline void update_hiwater_vm(struct mm_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct ma_state *mas, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start_addr, + unsigned long end_addr, unsigned long tree_end, + bool mm_wr_locked) +{ + (void)tlb; + (void)mas; + (void)vma; + (void)start_addr; + (void)end_addr; + (void)tree_end; + (void)mm_wr_locked; +} + +static inline void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct ma_state *mas, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long floor, + unsigned long ceiling, bool mm_wr_locked) +{ + (void)tlb; + (void)mas; + (void)vma; + (void)floor; + (void)ceiling; + (void)mm_wr_locked; +} + +static inline void mapping_unmap_writable(struct address_space *) +{ +} + +static inline void flush_dcache_mmap_lock(struct address_space *) +{ +} + +static inline void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *) +{ +} + +static inline void get_file(struct file *) +{ +} + +static inline int vma_dup_policy(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int anon_vma_clone(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void vma_start_write(struct vm_area_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline void vma_adjust_trans_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, + long adjust_next) +{ + (void)vma; + (void)start; + (void)end; + (void)adjust_next; +} + +static inline void vma_iter_free(struct vma_iterator *) +{ +} + +static inline void vm_acct_memory(long pages) +{ +} + +static inline void vma_interval_tree_insert(struct vm_area_struct *, + struct rb_root_cached *) +{ +} + +static inline void vma_interval_tree_remove(struct vm_area_struct *, + struct rb_root_cached *) +{ +} + +static inline void flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(struct address_space *) +{ +} + +static inline void anon_vma_interval_tree_insert(struct anon_vma_chain*, + struct rb_root_cached *) +{ +} + +static inline void anon_vma_interval_tree_remove(struct anon_vma_chain*, + struct rb_root_cached *) +{ +} + +static inline void uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline void uprobe_munmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + (void)vma; + (void)start; + (void)end; +} + +static inline void i_mmap_lock_write(struct address_space *) +{ +} + +static inline void anon_vma_lock_write(struct anon_vma *) +{ +} + +static inline void vma_assert_write_locked(struct vm_area_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline void unlink_anon_vmas(struct vm_area_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline void anon_vma_unlock_write(struct anon_vma *) +{ +} + +static inline void i_mmap_unlock_write(struct address_space *) +{ +} + +static inline void anon_vma_merge(struct vm_area_struct *, + struct vm_area_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline int userfaultfd_unmap_prep(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, + struct list_head *unmaps) +{ + (void)vma; + (void)start; + (void)end; + (void)unmaps; + + return 0; +} + +static inline void mmap_write_downgrade(struct mm_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline void mmap_read_unlock(struct mm_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline void mmap_write_unlock(struct mm_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline bool can_modify_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + (void)mm; + (void)start; + (void)end; + + return true; +} + +static inline void arch_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + (void)mm; + (void)start; + (void)end; +} + +static inline void mmap_assert_locked(struct mm_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline bool mpol_equal(struct mempolicy *, struct mempolicy *) +{ + return true; +} + +static inline void khugepaged_enter_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long vm_flags) +{ + (void)vma; + (void)vm_flags; +} + +static inline bool mapping_can_writeback(struct address_space *) +{ + return true; +} + +static inline bool is_vm_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline bool vma_soft_dirty_enabled(struct vm_area_struct *) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline bool userfaultfd_wp(struct vm_area_struct *) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline void mmap_assert_write_locked(struct mm_struct *) +{ +} + +static inline void mutex_lock(struct mutex *) +{ +} + +static inline void mutex_unlock(struct mutex *) +{ +} + +static inline bool mutex_is_locked(struct mutex *) +{ + return true; +} + +static inline bool signal_pending(void *) +{ + return false; +} + +#endif /* __TESTING_VMA_VMA_INTERNAL_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/vma_stub.c b/tools/testing/vma/vma_stub.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d081122ce951 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/vma/vma_stub.c @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +#include "maple-shared.h" + +/* Imported from mm/vma.c by the Makefile. */ +#include "vma.c"