@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <stdint.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <linux/fs.h> /* for BLKGETSIZE */
+#include <stdbool.h>
#include "mmc.h"
#include "mmc_cmds.h"
@@ -2810,15 +2811,13 @@ out:
return ret;
}
-static void set_ffu_single_cmd(struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd *multi_cmd,
- __u8 *ext_csd, unsigned int bytes, __u8 *buf,
- off_t offset)
+static void set_ffu_download_cmd(struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd *multi_cmd, __u8 *ext_csd,
+ unsigned int bytes, __u8 *buf, off_t offset)
{
__u32 arg = per_byte_htole32(&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FFU_ARG_0]);
/* send block count */
- set_single_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[1], MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT, 0, 0,
- bytes / 512);
+ set_single_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[1], MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT, 0, 0, bytes / 512);
multi_cmd->cmds[1].flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
/*
@@ -2826,23 +2825,141 @@ static void set_ffu_single_cmd(struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd *multi_cmd,
* long as the product is fw_size, but some hosts don't handle larger
* blksz well.
*/
- set_single_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[2], MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, 1,
- bytes / 512, arg);
+ set_single_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[2], MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, 1, bytes / 512, arg);
mmc_ioc_cmd_set_data(multi_cmd->cmds[2], buf + offset);
}
+static int get_ffu_sectors_programmed(int *dev_fd, __u8 *ext_csd)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = read_extcsd(*dev_fd, ext_csd);
+ if (ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not read EXT_CSD\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = per_byte_htole32((__u8 *)&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_NUM_OF_FW_SEC_PROG_0]);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool ffu_is_supported(__u8 *ext_csd, char *device)
+{
+ if (ext_csd == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ext_cst is NULL\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] < EXT_CSD_REV_V5_0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "The FFU feature is only available on devices >= "
+ "MMC 5.0, not supported in %s\n", device);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SUPPORTED_MODES] & EXT_CSD_FFU)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "FFU is not supported in %s\n", device);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FW_CONFIG] & EXT_CSD_UPDATE_DISABLE) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Firmware update was disabled in %s\n", device);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int do_ffu_download(int *dev_fd, __u8 *ext_csd, __u8 *fw_buf, off_t fw_size,
+ unsigned int chunk_size)
+{
+ int ret;
+ __u8 num_of_cmds = 4;
+ off_t bytes_left, off;
+ unsigned int bytes_per_loop, sect_done, retry = 3;
+ struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd *multi_cmd = NULL;
+
+ if (!dev_fd || !fw_buf || !ext_csd) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unexpected NULL pointer\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ /* allocate maximum required */
+ multi_cmd = calloc(1, sizeof(struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd) + num_of_cmds * sizeof(struct mmc_ioc_cmd));
+ if (!multi_cmd) {
+ perror("failed to allocate memory");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* prepare multi_cmd for FFU based on cmd to be used */
+ /* put device into ffu mode */
+ fill_switch_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[0], EXT_CSD_MODE_CONFIG, EXT_CSD_FFU_MODE);
+
+ /* return device into normal mode */
+ fill_switch_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[3], EXT_CSD_MODE_CONFIG, EXT_CSD_NORMAL_MODE);
+
+do_retry:
+ bytes_left = fw_size;
+ off = 0;
+ multi_cmd->num_of_cmds = num_of_cmds;
+
+ while (bytes_left) {
+ bytes_per_loop = bytes_left < chunk_size ? bytes_left : chunk_size;
+
+ /* prepare multi_cmd for FFU based on cmd to be used */
+ set_ffu_download_cmd(multi_cmd, ext_csd, bytes_per_loop, fw_buf, off);
+
+ /* send ioctl with multi-cmd, download firmware bundle */
+ ret = ioctl(*dev_fd, MMC_IOC_MULTI_CMD, multi_cmd);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ perror("Multi-cmd ioctl");
+ /*
+ * In case multi-cmd ioctl failed before exiting from
+ * ffu mode
+ */
+ ioctl(*dev_fd, MMC_IOC_CMD, &multi_cmd->cmds[3]);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ sect_done = get_ffu_sectors_programmed(dev_fd, ext_csd);
+ if (sect_done <= 0) {
+ /* By spec, host should re-start download from the first sector if sect_done is 0 */
+ ioctl(*dev_fd, MMC_IOC_CMD, &multi_cmd->cmds[3]);
+ if (retry > 0) {
+ retry--;
+ fprintf(stderr, "Programming failed. Retrying... (%d)\n", retry);
+ goto do_retry;
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "Programming failed! Aborting...\n");
+ ret = sect_done;
+ goto out;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Programmed %d/%jd bytes\r", sect_done * 512, (intmax_t)fw_size);
+ }
+
+ bytes_left -= bytes_per_loop;
+ off += bytes_per_loop;
+ }
+
+ ret = get_ffu_sectors_programmed(dev_fd, ext_csd);
+out:
+ free(multi_cmd);
+ return ret;
+
+}
+
int do_ffu(int nargs, char **argv)
{
+ off_t fw_size;
+ char *device;
+ int sect_done = 0;
int dev_fd, img_fd;
- int retry = 3, ret = -EINVAL;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
unsigned int sect_size;
__u8 ext_csd[512];
- __u8 *buf = NULL;
- off_t fw_size, bytes_left, off;
- char *device;
+ __u8 *fw_buf = NULL;
struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd *multi_cmd = NULL;
unsigned int default_chunk = MMC_IOC_MAX_BYTES;
- __u32 sect_done = 0;
assert (nargs == 3 || nargs == 4);
@@ -2852,6 +2969,7 @@ int do_ffu(int nargs, char **argv)
perror("device open failed");
exit(1);
}
+
img_fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
if (img_fd < 0) {
perror("image open failed");
@@ -2859,28 +2977,22 @@ int do_ffu(int nargs, char **argv)
exit(1);
}
+ if (nargs == 4) {
+ default_chunk = strtol(argv[3], NULL, 10);
+ if (default_chunk > MMC_IOC_MAX_BYTES || default_chunk % 512) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid chunk size");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
ret = read_extcsd(dev_fd, ext_csd);
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not read EXT_CSD from %s\n", device);
goto out;
}
- if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] < EXT_CSD_REV_V5_0) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "The FFU feature is only available on devices >= "
- "MMC 5.0, not supported in %s\n", device);
- goto out;
- }
-
- if (!(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SUPPORTED_MODES] & EXT_CSD_FFU)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FFU is not supported in %s\n", device);
- goto out;
- }
-
- if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FW_CONFIG] & EXT_CSD_UPDATE_DISABLE) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Firmware update was disabled in %s\n", device);
+ if (ffu_is_supported(ext_csd, device) != true)
goto out;
- }
fw_size = lseek(img_fd, 0, SEEK_END);
if (fw_size == 0) {
@@ -2888,15 +3000,6 @@ int do_ffu(int nargs, char **argv)
goto out;
}
- /* allocate maximum required */
- buf = malloc(fw_size);
- multi_cmd = calloc(1, sizeof(struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd) +
- 4 * sizeof(struct mmc_ioc_cmd));
- if (!buf || !multi_cmd) {
- perror("failed to allocate memory");
- goto out;
- }
-
/* ensure fw is multiple of native sector size */
sect_size = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_SECTOR_SIZE] == 0) ? 512 : 4096;
if (fw_size % sect_size) {
@@ -2904,61 +3007,32 @@ int do_ffu(int nargs, char **argv)
goto out;
}
- if (nargs == 4) {
- default_chunk = strtol(argv[3], NULL, 10);
- if (default_chunk > MMC_IOC_MAX_BYTES || default_chunk % 512) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Invalid chunk size");
- goto out;
- }
+ /* allocate maximum required */
+ fw_buf = malloc(fw_size);
+ if (!fw_buf) {
+ perror("failed to allocate memory");
+ goto out;
}
- /* prepare multi_cmd for FFU based on cmd to be used */
-
- multi_cmd->num_of_cmds = 4;
-
- /* put device into ffu mode */
- fill_switch_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[0], EXT_CSD_MODE_CONFIG,
- EXT_CSD_FFU_MODE);
-
- /* return device into normal mode */
- fill_switch_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[3], EXT_CSD_MODE_CONFIG,
- EXT_CSD_NORMAL_MODE);
-
/* read firmware */
lseek(img_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
- if (read(img_fd, buf, fw_size) != fw_size) {
+ if (read(img_fd, fw_buf, fw_size) != fw_size) {
perror("Could not read the firmware file: ");
ret = -ENOSPC;
goto out;
}
-do_retry:
- bytes_left = fw_size;
- off = 0;
- while (bytes_left) {
- unsigned int chunk_size = bytes_left < default_chunk ?
- bytes_left : default_chunk;
-
- /* prepare multi_cmd for FFU based on cmd to be used */
- set_ffu_single_cmd(multi_cmd, ext_csd, chunk_size, buf, off);
-
- /* send ioctl with multi-cmd */
- ret = ioctl(dev_fd, MMC_IOC_MULTI_CMD, multi_cmd);
+ sect_done = do_ffu_download((int *)&dev_fd, ext_csd, fw_buf, fw_size, default_chunk);
- if (ret) {
- perror("Multi-cmd ioctl");
- /*
- * In case multi-cmd ioctl failed before exiting from
- * ffu mode
- */
- ioctl(dev_fd, MMC_IOC_CMD, &multi_cmd->cmds[3]);
- goto out;
- }
-
- bytes_left -= chunk_size;
- off += chunk_size;
+ /* Check programmed sectors */
+ if (sect_done > 0 && (sect_done * 512) == fw_size) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Programmed %jd/%jd bytes\n", (intmax_t)fw_size, (intmax_t)fw_size);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Programming finished with status %d \n", ret);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Firmware bundle download failed. Operation status %d\n", sect_done);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
}
-
/*
* By spec - check if mode operation codes are supported in ffu features,
* if not then skip checking number of sectors programmed after install
@@ -2969,48 +3043,29 @@ do_retry:
goto out;
}
- ret = read_extcsd(dev_fd, ext_csd);
- if (ret) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Could not read EXT_CSD from %s\n", device);
- goto out;
- }
-
- /* Test if we need to restart the download */
- sect_done = per_byte_htole32(&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_NUM_OF_FW_SEC_PROG_0]);
- /* By spec, host should re-start download from the first sector if sect_done is 0 */
- if (sect_done == 0) {
- if (retry--) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Programming failed. Retrying... (%d)\n", retry);
- goto do_retry;
- }
- fprintf(stderr, "Programming failed! Aborting...\n");
- goto out;
- }
-
- if ((sect_done * sect_size) == fw_size) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Programmed %jd/%jd bytes\n", (intmax_t)fw_size, (intmax_t)fw_size);
- fprintf(stderr, "Programming finished with status %d \n", ret);
- }
- else {
- fprintf(stderr, "FW size and number of sectors written mismatch. Status return %d\n", ret);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Installing firmware on %s...\n", device);
+ multi_cmd = calloc(1, sizeof(struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd) + 2 * sizeof(struct mmc_ioc_cmd));
+ if (!multi_cmd) {
+ perror("failed to allocate memory");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
- fprintf(stderr, "Installing firmware on %s...\n", device);
/* Re-enter ffu mode and install the firmware */
multi_cmd->num_of_cmds = 2;
-
- /* set ext_csd to install mode */
- fill_switch_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[1], EXT_CSD_MODE_OPERATION_CODES,
- EXT_CSD_FFU_INSTALL);
+ /* put device into ffu mode */
+ fill_switch_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[0], EXT_CSD_MODE_CONFIG, EXT_CSD_FFU_MODE);
+ /* Re-enter ffu mode and set ext_csd to install mode */
+ fill_switch_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[1], EXT_CSD_MODE_OPERATION_CODES, EXT_CSD_FFU_INSTALL);
/* send ioctl with multi-cmd */
ret = ioctl(dev_fd, MMC_IOC_MULTI_CMD, multi_cmd);
if (ret) {
perror("Multi-cmd ioctl failed setting install mode");
+ fill_switch_cmd(&multi_cmd->cmds[1], EXT_CSD_MODE_CONFIG, EXT_CSD_NORMAL_MODE);
/* In case multi-cmd ioctl failed before exiting from ffu mode */
- ioctl(dev_fd, MMC_IOC_CMD, &multi_cmd->cmds[3]);
+ ioctl(dev_fd, MMC_IOC_CMD, &multi_cmd->cmds[1]);
goto out;
}
@@ -3022,16 +3077,16 @@ do_retry:
/* return status */
ret = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FFU_STATUS];
- if (ret) {
+ if (ret)
fprintf(stderr, "%s: error %d during FFU install:\n", device, ret);
- goto out;
- } else {
+ else
fprintf(stderr, "FFU finished successfully\n");
- }
out:
- free(buf);
- free(multi_cmd);
+ if (fw_buf)
+ free(fw_buf);
+ if (multi_cmd)
+ free(multi_cmd);
close(img_fd);
close(dev_fd);
return ret;